CN111034588A - Afforestation is with circulation water conservation formula irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Afforestation is with circulation water conservation formula irrigation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111034588A
CN111034588A CN201911417004.9A CN201911417004A CN111034588A CN 111034588 A CN111034588 A CN 111034588A CN 201911417004 A CN201911417004 A CN 201911417004A CN 111034588 A CN111034588 A CN 111034588A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
fixedly connected
pipeline
sleeve
box
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CN201911417004.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111034588B (en
Inventor
张明
潘中耀
张明龙
陈晔
祝凯
牛大平
杨晓明
王严爽
胥文锋
岳继贞
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a circulating water-saving irrigation device for landscaping, which comprises a ground, wherein a planting box is arranged in the ground, a planting plate is fixedly connected inside the planting box, a water receiving cover is arranged below the planting plate, the bottom end of the water receiving cover is connected with the first pipeline, one side of the planting box is provided with a protective box, a first water pump and a second water pump are arranged inside the protective box, the input end of the first water pump is connected with the first pipeline, the first water pump is connected with the water storage tank through a second pipeline, the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a filter pipe, the bottom end inside the filter pipe is fixedly connected with a first limiting ring, a filtering mechanism is arranged above the first limiting ring, the bottom of one side of the water storage tank is connected with a three-way pipe through a third pipeline, the three-way pipe is fixed at the input end of the second water pump, and the output end of the second water pump is connected with the spray head through a fourth pipeline. Has the advantages that: can collect, filter and recycle the water and rainwater that go out more after the sprinkling irrigation.

Description

Afforestation is with circulation water conservation formula irrigation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a circulating water-saving irrigation device for landscaping.
Background
Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and recreational areas are included.
The water-saving irrigation equipment is a general name of mechanical equipment with a water-saving function for irrigation. The types of the irrigation system mainly comprise a sprinkling irrigation type irrigation system, a micro-irrigation type irrigation system, a full-plastic water-saving irrigation system and the like, and for a long time, due to the reasons of ideological consciousness, capital, technology and the like, the traditional backward flood irrigation mode is always used, so that the manpower and material resources are greatly wasted. Along with the continuous improvement of the technology, water resources are increasingly deficient, the water-saving consciousness of people is enhanced, water-saving irrigation equipment is gradually valued by people, and along with the popularization of the water-saving irrigation equipment, landscaping irrigation also begins to adopt the water-saving irrigation equipment.
Most of water-saving irrigation equipment mostly plays a role of saving water by controlling the water yield, can play a role of saving water by recycling irrigation water nowadays, can collect and filter excessive water after irrigation, and then can be reused, although the recycling water improves the utilization rate of water and reduces the waste of water resources, the recycling water resources need the support of the water pump, most of the water pump is arranged underground for aesthetic appearance, but the operation of maintaining the water pump is inconvenient when the water pump fails, the redundant water can be reused after being collected and filtered, but the situation of filter residue accumulation exists after the filtering device is used for a long time, the circulation of the water is influenced, most of the filter mechanisms are installed in a fixed connection mode, so that replacement is inconvenient, and the function of circulating water conservation cannot be continuously and effectively realized.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a circulating water-saving irrigation device for landscaping, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a circulating water-saving irrigation device for landscaping comprises a ground, wherein a planting box is arranged inside the ground, a planting plate is fixedly connected inside the planting box, a non-woven fabric is arranged below the planting plate, a sand and stone filter layer is arranged between the non-woven fabric and the planting plate, a water receiving cover is arranged below the non-woven fabric, the bottom end of the water receiving cover is positioned outside the planting box and is connected with a pipeline I, the four corners of the bottom of the planting box are fixedly connected with a leading-in rod I, a protection box is arranged on one side of the planting box and is positioned above the ground, an ornament is bonded on the outer surface of the protection box, the bottom of the protection box is connected with the ground through an insertion mechanism, a water pump I and a water pump II are arranged inside the protection box, and the bottoms of the water pump I and the water pump II are connected with the protection box through supporting blocks, the input end of the first water pump is connected with the first pipeline, the output end of the first water pump is connected with the water storage tank through a second pipeline, the water storage tank is embedded in the ground, the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a filter pipe, the bottom end of the filter pipe is positioned in the water storage tank, the top end of the filter pipe is positioned outside the ground, one end of the second pipeline connected with the water storage tank extends onto the filter pipe, the bottom end of the interior of the filter pipe is fixedly connected with a first limiting ring, a filter mechanism is arranged above the first limiting ring, the top of the filter mechanism is connected with a sleeve through a connecting mechanism, the bottom end of the interior of the sleeve is connected with a first movable block through a first spring, the top of the first movable block is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the outer surface of the movable rod is sleeved with a limiting block, the top fixedly connected with arc of movable rod, the top fixedly connected with handle of arc, telescopic top is equipped with spacing collar two, the closing cap has been placed at the top of spacing collar two, it has a plurality of infiltration holes to open on the closing cap, one side bottom fixedly connected with pipeline three of storage water tank, pipeline three is kept away from one side and the three-way pipe of storage water tank are connected, the three-way pipe is fixed in the input of water pump two, the three-way pipe is kept away from water pump two with the one end of pipeline three runs through the guard box and is located the outside of guard box, the output of water pump two is connected with the shower nozzle through pipeline four, the shower nozzle is fixed in subaerial, the play water end of shower nozzle with plant the case and match.
Further, filtering mechanism includes filter screen, adsorption plate and adapter sleeve, the top and the bottom fixedly connected with filter screen of adapter sleeve, the inside of adapter sleeve is equipped with the adsorption plate, the adsorption plate is located two between the filter screen.
Further, coupling mechanism includes connecting block, thread bush one, connecting plate and connecting bolt, telescopic bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate, the both ends threaded connection of connecting plate has connecting bolt, the top of filter screen is close to connecting bolt department fixedly connected with connecting block, the inside fixedly connected with thread bush one of connecting block, thread bush one with the connecting bolt phase-match.
Further, the insertion mechanism comprises a second guide rod, a cavity, a second spring, a second movable block and a sharp rod, the second guide rod is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the protection box, the cavity is formed in the bottom of the second guide rod, the second movable block is arranged inside the cavity, the top of the second movable block is connected with the second spring between the cavities, the sharp rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable block, and the second movable block is provided with a fixing mechanism between the second guide rod.
Further, fixed establishment includes shrinkage pool, thread bush two and fixing bolt, open the lateral wall bottom of leading-in pole two has the shrinkage pool, be equipped with fixing bolt in the shrinkage pool, movable block two is close to fixing bolt department is embedded to have thread bush two, thread bush two with the fixing bolt phase-match.
Furthermore, a sealing cover is sleeved at the bottom of the second guide rod, a push rod is fixedly connected inside the sealing cover, and the push rod is matched with the movable block.
Furthermore, grooves are formed in two sides of the top of the sealing cover, and connecting rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the grooves.
Furthermore, one side, close to the three-way pipe, of the protection box is fixedly connected with a plurality of first protection sleeves, the bottom of the protection box is fixedly connected with a second protection sleeve, and the second protection sleeve is matched with the first pipeline, the second pipeline, the third pipeline and the fourth pipeline.
Furthermore, a box door is hinged to one side of the protection box.
Furthermore, the top end of the interior of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a limiting ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this equipment can collect the water that goes out more after the sprinkling irrigation and filter and recycle, improves the utilization ratio of water resource, reduces the waste of water resource, can collect the rainwater simultaneously, recycles the rainwater, plays the effect of water economy resource, is convenient for carry out the operation of maintaining to the water pump simultaneously, and conveniently carries out the operation of replacement to filter equipment, makes the function of circulation water conservation can normally go on, ensures the normal operating of equipment.
(2) The filtering mechanism plays a role in filtering, can filter collected water, avoids impurities in water from influencing normal work of the spray head, and can be connected with the filtering mechanism and the sleeve by the connecting mechanism, so that the filtering mechanism is simple to operate and convenient for subsequent disassembly.
(3) Inserting mechanism can make things convenient for the protective housing to insert ground, is connected fixedly with ground, and fixed establishment plays the effect of fixed movable block two, and sealed lid is used for when not installing the protective housing, protects the bottom of leading-in pole two, avoids being hindered by sharp-pointed rod, uses the cooperation of appurtenance and connecting rod, conveniently takes out the closing cap from the filter tube.
(4) The utility model discloses a safety box, including the safety box, the safety box is convenient for the power cord to enter into the inside of protective housing, the lag is firstly convenient for the power cord to enter into the inside of protective housing, reduces the wearing and tearing of protective housing to the power cord, and the lag is secondly convenient for pipeline one, pipeline two, pipeline three and pipeline four to enter into the inside of protective housing, and the protective housing is convenient for open by the chamber door, looks over the inside of protective housing, and the spacing ring can carry on spacingly to the.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a planting box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a protective enclosure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a filter tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an inner structure of a sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a filter mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of a closure cap according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a door according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second guide rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a recess according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of a sealing cap according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a ground surface; 2. planting boxes; 3. planting a plate; 4. non-woven fabrics; 5. a sand and stone filter layer; 6. a water receiving cover; 7. a first pipeline; 8. a first lead-in rod; 9. a protective box; 10. an ornament; 11. a first water pump; 12. a second water pump; 13. a support block; 14. a first movable block; 15. a second pipeline; 16. a water storage tank; 17. a filter tube; 18. a first limiting ring; 19. a sleeve; 20. a first spring; 21. a movable rod; 22. a limiting block; 23. an arc-shaped plate; 24. a handle; 25. a second limiting ring; 26. a closure cap; 27. a water seepage hole; 28. a third pipeline; 29. a three-way pipe; 30. a fourth pipeline; 31. a spray head; 32. a filter screen; 33. an adsorption plate; 34. connecting sleeves; 35. connecting blocks; 36. sleeving a first thread; 37. a connecting plate; 38. a connecting bolt; 39. a second lead-in rod; 40. a cavity; 41. a second spring; 42. a second movable block; 43. a sharp rod; 44. concave holes; 45. a second thread sleeve; 46. fixing the bolt; 47. a sealing cover; 48. a top rod; 49. a groove; 50. a connecting rod; 51. protecting a first sleeve; 52. a second protection sleeve; 53. a box door; 54. a limit ring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:
the first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 11, the water circulation and saving irrigation equipment for landscaping according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a ground 1, wherein a planting box 2 is arranged inside the ground 1, a planting plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the planting box 2, a non-woven fabric 4 is arranged below the planting plate 3, a sand and stone filter layer 5 is arranged between the non-woven fabric 4 and the planting plate 3, a water receiving cover 6 is arranged below the non-woven fabric 4, the bottom end of the water receiving cover 6 is positioned outside the planting box 2 and is connected with a pipeline one 7, the water receiving cover 6 is fixedly connected with the planting box 2, a hole through which the water outlet end of the water receiving cover 6 can pass is formed in the bottom of the planting box 2, and a first guide rod 8 is fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the planting box 2;
a protective box 9 is arranged on one side of the planting box 2, the protective box 9 is located above the ground 1, an ornament 10 is bonded on the outer surface of the protective box 9, the ornament 10 is a green ornament matched with a garden and can reduce the discomfort of the protective box 9, a box door 53 is hinged to one side of the protective box 9, the protective box 9 can be conveniently opened through the door 53, the interior of the protective box 9 can be checked, the bottom of the protective box 9 is connected with the ground 1 through an insertion mechanism, a first water pump 11 and a second water pump 12 are arranged inside the protective box 9, and the bottoms of the first water pump 11 and the second water pump 12 are connected with the protective box 9 through a supporting block 13;
the input end of the first water pump 11 is connected with the first pipeline 7, the output end of the first water pump 11 is connected with a water storage tank 16 through a second pipeline 15, the water storage tank 16 is embedded in the ground 1, the top of the water storage tank 16 is fixedly connected with a filter pipe 17, the bottom end of the filter pipe 17 is located inside the water storage tank 16, the top end of the filter pipe 17 is located outside the ground 1, one end of the second pipeline 15, which is connected with the water storage tank 16, extends onto the filter pipe 17, the bottom end of the inside of the filter pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a first limiting ring 18, a filter mechanism is arranged above the first limiting ring 18, the top of the filter mechanism is connected with a sleeve 19 through a connecting mechanism, the bottom end of the inside of the sleeve 19 is connected with a first movable block 14 through a first spring 20, the top of the first movable block 14 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 21, and a limiting block, the limiting block 22 is matched with the interior of the sleeve 19, the arc-shaped plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 21, the arc-shaped plate 23 is located on the outer side of the sleeve 19, anti-corrosion paint is coated on the surface of the first spring 20, the handle 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped plate 23, the limiting ring 54 is fixedly connected to the top end of the interior of the sleeve 19, the limiting block 22 can be limited by the limiting ring 54, and the limiting block 22 is prevented from being separated from the interior of the sleeve 19;
a second limiting ring 25 is arranged above the sleeve 19, it should be noted that the top port of the filter pipe 17 is larger than the bottom port, the second limiting ring 25 is connected with the top port of the filter pipe 17, a sealing cover 26 is arranged on the top of the second limiting ring 25, a plurality of water seepage holes 27 are formed in the sealing cover 26, a third pipeline 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the water storage tank 16, one side of the third pipeline 28 far away from the water storage tank 16 is connected with a three-way pipe 29, the three-way pipe 29 is fixed at the input end of the second water pump 12, one end of the three-way pipe 29, which is far away from the second water pump 12 and the third pipeline 28, penetrates through the protective box 9 and is positioned outside the protective box 9, the output end of the second water pump 12 is connected with a spray head 31 through a fourth pipeline 30, the spray head 31 is fixed on the ground 1, and the water outlet end of the spray head 31 is matched with the planting box 2;
one side of the protective box 9 close to the three-way pipe 29 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first protective sleeves 51, the bottom of the protective box 9 is fixedly connected with a second protective sleeve 52, the second protective sleeve 52 is matched with the first pipeline 7, the second pipeline 15, the third pipeline 28 and the fourth pipeline 30, the first protective sleeve 51 facilitates a power line to enter the protective box 9, abrasion of the protective box 9 to the power line is reduced, and the second protective sleeve 52 facilitates the first pipeline 7, the second pipeline 15, the third pipeline 28 and the fourth pipeline 30 to enter the protective box 9.
By adopting the scheme, the excessive water after sprinkling irrigation can be collected, filtered and recycled, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, the waste of the water resources is reduced, meanwhile, rainwater can be collected and recycled, the water resource saving effect is achieved, the maintenance operation of the water pump is facilitated, the replacement operation of the filtering device is facilitated, the circulating water saving function can be normally performed, and the normal operation of equipment is guaranteed.
Example two:
referring to fig. 6, the filtering mechanism includes a filter screen 32, an adsorption plate 33 and a connecting sleeve 34, the filter screen 32 is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the connecting sleeve 34, the adsorption plate 33 is disposed inside the connecting sleeve 34, the adsorption plate 33 is located between the two filter screens 32, and the adsorption plate 33 can be an activated carbon adsorption plate.
Through the scheme of the invention, the filtering mechanism has a filtering effect, can filter the collected water, and avoids impurities in the water from influencing the normal operation of the spray head 31.
Example three:
referring to fig. 5-6, the connection mechanism includes a connection block 35, a first threaded sleeve 36, a connection plate 37 and a connection bolt 38, the connection plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve 19, the connection bolt 38 is threadedly connected to both ends of the connection plate 37, the connection block 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen 32 near the connection bolt 38, the first threaded sleeve 36 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connection block 35, and the first threaded sleeve 36 is matched with the connection bolt 38.
The connecting mechanism can connect the filtering mechanism and the sleeve 19 together by the scheme of the invention, and meanwhile, the connecting operation is simple, and the subsequent disassembly is convenient.
Example four:
referring to fig. 8-10, the insertion mechanism includes a second guide rod 39, a cavity 40, a second spring 41, a second movable block 42 and a second sharp rod 43, the second guide rod 39 is fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the protection box 9, the cavity 40 is formed in the bottom of the second guide rod 39, the second movable block 42 is arranged inside the cavity 40, the second spring 41 is connected between the top of the second movable block 42 and the cavity 40, the surface of the second spring 41 is coated with an anticorrosive paint, the sharp rod 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable block 42, and a fixing mechanism is arranged between the second movable block 42 and the second guide rod 39;
fixing mechanism says once, fixing mechanism includes shrinkage pool 44, two 45 and the fixing bolt 46 of thread bush, open the lateral wall bottom of two 39 leading-in poles has shrinkage pool 44, be equipped with fixing bolt 46 in the shrinkage pool 44, two 42 movable block are close to fixing bolt 46 department is embedded to have two 45 of thread bush, two 45 of thread bush with fixing bolt 46 phase-matchs.
Through the scheme of the invention, the insertion mechanism can facilitate the protective box 9 to be inserted into the ground 1 and connected and fixed with the ground 1, and the fixing mechanism plays a role in fixing the second movable block 42, so that the second movable block 42 cannot move in the cavity 40.
Example five:
referring to fig. 10-11, a sealing cover 47 is sleeved on the bottom of the second guiding rod 39, a push rod 48 is fixedly connected inside the sealing cover 47, and the push rod 48 is matched with the second movable block 42.
Through the scheme of the invention, the sealing cover 47 is used for protecting the bottom of the second guiding rod 39 when the protective box 9 is not installed, so that the second guiding rod 39 is prevented from being damaged by the sharp rod 43, the second movable block 42 can be pushed into the cavity 40 by the push rod 48, the second spring 41 can be compressed, and the sealing cover 47 is clamped with the second guiding rod 39.
Example six:
referring to fig. 7, grooves 49 are formed on both sides of the top of the sealing cover 26, and a connecting rod 50 is fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the grooves 49.
With the above solution of the invention, the removal of the closing cap 26 from the filtering duct 17 is facilitated by the cooperation of the auxiliary tool with the connecting rod 50.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, the ground 1 is dug in advance through a corresponding apparatus, then the water storage tank 16 is buried in the ground, the filter pipe 17 is connected with the water storage tank 16 in advance, the top of the filter pipe 17 is communicated with the outside, cement can be laid on the periphery of the top of the filter pipe 17 to prevent the top of the filter pipe 17 from being blocked by soil, the pipeline I7, the pipeline II 15, the pipeline III 28 and the pipeline IV 30 are laid, the ports of the pipeline I and the pipeline IV are connected with the corresponding apparatus, the spray heads 31 are placed on the periphery of plants, the leading-in rod I8 at the bottom of the planting box 2 is inserted into the ground 1, the plants are planted on the planting plate 3, a proper position is selected, the sealing cover 47 is pulled out from the bottom of the leading-in rod II 39, the movable block II 42 moves towards the outside of the cavity 40 under the action of the spring II 41, the sharp rod 43 is positioned outside of the cavity 40 and enters the thread sleeve II 45 on the movable block II 42, the second guide rod 39 is inserted into the ground 1 under the matching of the sharp rod 43, and the second guide rod 39 is positioned in the ground 1 to have a certain depth, so that the stability of the protective box 9 can be guaranteed;
an external power line penetrates through the first protective sleeve 51 to be connected with the first water pump 11 and the second water pump 12 to provide electric support for the first water pump 11 and the second water pump 12, the ornament 10 is bonded on the outer side of the protective box 9, the ornament 10 is made of green plants, the protective box 9 can be prevented from being out of the garden grid, the integral attractiveness of the garden is guaranteed, one end, located on the outer side of the protective box 9, of the three-way pipe 29 is connected with an external water supply pipe, water can be supplied when the water storage tank 16 is empty, the connecting block 35 is connected with the connecting plate 37 through the connecting bolt 38, then the sleeve 19 and the filtering mechanism are placed on the first limiting ring 18, the sealing cover 26 is placed on the second limiting ring 25 to seal the top port of the filtering pipe 17, when raining occurs, rainwater can enter the filtering pipe 17 through the water seepage holes 27 in the sealing cover 26, the arc-shaped plate 23 can shield and prevent the rainwater from entering the sleeve 19, the rainwater can enter the water storage tank 16 through the filter screen 32 and the adsorption plate 33 through the filter pipe 17 to provide hydraulic support for irrigation, and it should be noted that the first spring 20 can push the first movable block 14 to drive the movable rod 21 and the limiting block 22 to move upwards, the handle 24 can be in contact with the sealing cover 26, and the sealing cover 26 has a certain weight, so that the rainwater cannot be influenced by the first spring 20 and is ejected out of the filter pipe 17;
when water needs to be sprayed, the second water pump 12 can be started, the second water pump 12 pumps water in the water storage tank 16 out through the third pipeline 28, then the water is delivered to the spray head 31 through the fourth pipeline 30, the spray head 31 sprays water to spray green plants, redundant water can enter the sand and stone filter layer 5 through the planting plate 3, then enters the water receiving cover 6 through the non-woven fabric 4, and then enters the first pipeline 7, under the action of the first water pump 11, the water can be delivered into the filter pipe 17 through the second pipeline 15, and enters the water storage tank 16 through the filtration of the filter screen 32 and the adsorption plate 33, it needs to be explained that the sand and stone filter layer 5 and the non-woven fabric 4 not only can primarily filter the water, but also play a role in interception, so that the soil on the planting plate 3 is prevented from entering the first pipeline 7, the blockage of the first pipeline 7 is caused, and the first water pump 11 is matched with the second water pump 12, the effect of circulating water saving can be realized;
periodically, the filter mechanism needs to be replaced, the closing cover 26 is taken out from the top of the filter pipe 17 by connecting a hook or other auxiliary tool with the connecting rod 50 on the groove 49, then the sleeve 19 is moved upwards by the handle 24, the sleeve 19 drives the filter mechanism to move upwards, so that the sleeve 19 and the filter mechanism can be separated from the inside of the filter pipe 17, it is emphasized that in order to enable the filter mechanism to be successfully separated from the top of the filter pipe 17, the top port of the filter pipe 17 is larger than the bottom port, the second limiting ring 25 does not influence the separation of the filter mechanism from the filter pipe 17, the closing cover 26 is matched with the top port of the filter pipe 17, the connecting bolt 38 can be taken down, the connecting plate 37 is connected with the connecting block 35 on the new filter mechanism by the connecting bolt 38, then the filter mechanism is placed in the filter pipe 17, and the closing cover 26 is placed on the second limiting ring 25 again, this equipment can collect the water of many plays after the sprinkling irrigation and filter the recycle, improves the utilization ratio of water resource, reduces the waste of water resource, can collect the rainwater simultaneously, recycles the rainwater, plays the effect of water economy resource, is convenient for carry out the operation of maintaining to the water pump simultaneously, and conveniently carries out the operation of replacement to filter equipment, makes the function of circulation water conservation can normally go on, ensures the normal operating of equipment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a afforestation is with circulation water-saving irrigation equipment which characterized in that, includes ground (1), ground (1) inside is equipped with plants case (2).
2. The circulating water-saving irrigation equipment for landscaping according to claim 1, wherein a planting plate (3) is fixedly connected inside the planting box (2), a non-woven fabric (4) is arranged below the planting plate (3), a sand and stone filter layer (5) is arranged between the non-woven fabric (4) and the planting plate (3), a water receiving cover (6) is arranged below the non-woven fabric (4), the bottom end of the water receiving cover (6) is positioned outside the planting box (2) and is connected with a pipeline I (7), a first leading-in rod I (8) is fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom of the planting box (2), a protective box (9) is arranged on one side of the planting box (2), the protective box (9) is positioned above the ground (1), an ornament (10) is bonded on the outer surface of the protective box (9), and the bottom of the protective box (9) is connected with the ground (1) through an insertion mechanism, a first water pump (11) and a second water pump (12) are arranged inside the protective box (9), the bottoms of the first water pump (11) and the second water pump (12) are connected with the protective box (9) through supporting blocks (13), the input end of the first water pump (11) is connected with the first pipeline (7), the output end of the first water pump (11) is connected with a water storage tank (16) through a second pipeline (15), the water storage tank (16) is embedded inside the ground (1), the top of the water storage tank (16) is fixedly connected with a filter pipe (17), the bottom end of the filter pipe (17) is located inside the water storage tank (16), the top end of the filter pipe (17) is located outside the ground (1), one end, connected with the water storage tank (16), of the second pipeline (15) extends onto the filter pipe (17), and the bottom end inside the filter pipe (17) is fixedly connected with a first limiting ring (18), the top of the first limiting ring (18) is provided with a filtering mechanism, the top of the filtering mechanism is connected with a sleeve (19) through a connecting mechanism, the inside bottom end of the sleeve (19) is connected with a first movable block (14) through a first spring (20), the top of the first movable block (14) is fixedly connected with a movable rod (21), the outer surface of the movable rod (21) is sleeved with a limiting block (22), the limiting block (22) is matched with the inside of the sleeve (19), the top of the movable rod (21) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (23), the top of the arc-shaped plate (23) is fixedly connected with a handle (24), a second limiting ring (25) is arranged above the sleeve (19), the top of the second limiting ring (25) is provided with a sealing cover (26), the sealing cover (26) is provided with a plurality of water seepage holes (27), and the bottom of one side of the water storage tank (16) is fixedly connected with a third pipeline (28, one side, far away from the water storage tank (16), of the third pipeline (28) is connected with a three-way pipe (29), the three-way pipe (29) is fixed at the input end of the second water pump (12), one end, far away from the second water pump (12) and the third pipeline (28), of the three-way pipe (29) penetrates through the protective box (9) and is located on the outer side of the protective box (9), the output end of the second water pump (12) is connected with a spray head (31) through a fourth pipeline (30), the spray head (31) is fixed on the ground (1), and the water outlet end of the spray head (31) is matched with the planting box (2); filtering mechanism includes filter screen (32), adsorption plate (33) and adapter sleeve (34), the top and the bottom fixedly connected with filter screen (32) of adapter sleeve (34), the inside of adapter sleeve (34) is equipped with adsorption plate (33), adsorption plate (33) are located two between filter screen (32).
3. A circulating water-saving irrigation device for landscaping as defined in claim 2, wherein the connection mechanism comprises a connection block (35), a first threaded sleeve (36), a connection plate (37) and a connection bolt (38), the bottom of the sleeve (19) is fixedly connected with the connection plate (37), the two ends of the connection plate (37) are connected with the connection bolt (38) in a threaded manner, the top of the filter screen (32) is fixedly connected with the connection block (35) near the connection bolt (38), the inside of the connection block (35) is fixedly connected with the first threaded sleeve (36), and the first threaded sleeve (36) is matched with the connection bolt (38).
4. The circulating water-saving irrigation device for the garden greening according to claim 2, wherein the insertion mechanism comprises a second guide rod (39), a cavity (40), a second spring (41), a second movable block (42) and a second sharp rod (43), the second guide rod (39) is fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the protection box (9), the cavity (40) is formed in the bottom of the second guide rod (39), the second movable block (42) is arranged inside the cavity (40), the second spring (41) is connected between the top of the second movable block (42) and the cavity (40), the sharp rod (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second movable block (42), and a fixing mechanism is arranged between the second movable block (42) and the second guide rod (39).
5. A circulating water-saving irrigation device for landscaping according to claim 4, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a concave hole (44), a second threaded sleeve (45) and a fixing bolt (46), the bottom of the side wall of the second guide rod (39) is provided with the concave hole (44), the fixing bolt (46) is arranged in the concave hole (44), the second movable block (42) is embedded with the second threaded sleeve (45) at the position close to the fixing bolt (46), and the second threaded sleeve (45) is matched with the fixing bolt (46).
6. A circulating water-saving irrigation device for landscaping according to claim 5, wherein a sealing cover (47) is sleeved at the bottom of the second guide rod (39), a top rod (48) is fixedly connected inside the sealing cover (47), and the top rod (48) is matched with the second movable block (42).
7. A circulating water-saving irrigation apparatus for landscaping as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the closing cover (26) is provided with grooves (49) on both sides, and the top of the inner wall of the groove (49) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (50).
8. A circulating water-saving irrigation device for landscaping as defined in claim 2 wherein, a plurality of first protective sleeves (51) are fixedly connected to one side of the protective box (9) close to the three-way pipe (29), a second protective sleeve (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective box (9), and the second protective sleeve (52) is matched with the first pipeline (7), the second pipeline (15), the third pipeline (28) and the fourth pipeline (30).
9. A circulating water-saving irrigation apparatus for landscaping as claimed in claim 2, wherein a box door (53) is hinged to one side of the protective box (9).
10. A circulating water-saving irrigation apparatus for landscaping as claimed in claim 2, wherein a stop ring (54) is fixedly attached to the inner top end of the sleeve (19).
CN201911417004.9A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Circulating water-saving irrigation equipment for landscaping Expired - Fee Related CN111034588B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112136663A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-29 曹灯来 Energy-concerving and environment-protective irrigation equipment of vegetable cultivation

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