CN111031542B - Base station opening method, device, communication equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Base station opening method, device, communication equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN111031542B CN111031542B CN201911172712.0A CN201911172712A CN111031542B CN 111031542 B CN111031542 B CN 111031542B CN 201911172712 A CN201911172712 A CN 201911172712A CN 111031542 B CN111031542 B CN 111031542B
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W12/06—Authentication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/11—Allocation or use of connection identifiers
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Abstract
The application relates to a base station opening method, a base station opening device, communication equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: establishing connection with a base station to be opened through a local maintenance terminal LMT port to acquire an identity of the base station to be opened; receiving an open station data packet sent by a server, and analyzing the open station data packet to obtain a base station identifier and open station parameters; matching the identity of the base station to be opened with the identity of the base station, and binding the identity of the base station to be opened with the opening parameters after the matching is successful to obtain bound opening information; and sending the bound station opening information to the base station to be opened according to the identity of the base station to be opened so as to open the station of the base station to be opened. The method can reduce the labor cost, improve the station opening efficiency and save the operation and maintenance cost.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of data processing technology of communication devices, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for opening a base station, a communication device, and a storage medium.
Background
With the rapid development of communication technology, terminals are more and more popular, the functions of corresponding terminals are more and more, and the requirements of the terminals on network quality are higher and higher, so that base stations need to be deployed on a large scale to optimize network signals of the terminals, and the use experience of terminal users is improved.
In the conventional technology, when a base station is deployed, relevant parameters of the base station to be deployed are usually collected manually, and the base station is deployed by using the collected relevant parameters and some preset parameters.
However, the above technique has a problem of labor consumption.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a base station opening method, a base station opening apparatus, a communication device, and a storage medium, which can save manpower.
A base station opening method comprises the following steps:
establishing connection with a base station to be opened through a local maintenance terminal LMT port to acquire an identity of the base station to be opened;
receiving an open station data packet sent by a server, and analyzing the open station data packet to obtain a base station identifier and an open station parameter;
matching the identity of the base station to be opened with the identity of the base station, and binding the identity of the base station to be opened with the opening parameters after the matching is successful to obtain bound opening information;
and sending the bound station opening information to the base station to be opened according to the identity of the base station to be opened so as to open the station of the base station to be opened.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
sending a registration request to a server; the registration request comprises registration information;
receiving a registration response message returned after the server verifies the registration information; the registration response message comprises registration success or registration failure;
and logging in the server when the registration response message is successful.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
after the bound station opening information is sent to the station to be opened, a restarting instruction is obtained;
and restarting the base station to be opened according to the restart instruction.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
after restarting a base station to be opened, acquiring the state of the base station to be opened;
displaying the state of the base station to be opened; the state includes success or failure of the station opening.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and acquiring a parameter change instruction, and performing unbinding processing on the bound identity of the base station to be opened and the bound opening parameter according to the parameter change instruction so as to change the unbound opening parameter.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and acquiring a deleting instruction, and deleting the bound identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the bound opening parameters according to the deleting instruction.
A base station opening method comprises the following steps:
establishing connection with a terminal through a local maintenance terminal LMT port so as to send an identity of a base station to be opened to the terminal;
receiving the bound station opening information sent by the terminal, and opening the station by using the station opening information; the station opening information is obtained by the terminal according to a station opening data packet sent by the server to obtain a base station identifier and a station opening parameter, and binding the identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the station opening parameter after the identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the base station identifier are successfully matched.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
sending a channel establishment request to a gateway; the channel establishing request comprises the station opening information;
receiving a response message for establishing returned by the gateway; the establishment response message comprises channel establishment success or channel establishment failure;
if the establishment response message is successful in establishing the channel, sending a parameter registration request to the network manager;
and receiving a parameter registration response returned after the network manager verifies the parameter registration request, and updating according to the parameter registration response.
A base station opening apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the first connection module is used for establishing connection with a base station to be opened through a local maintenance terminal LMT port so as to acquire an identity of the base station to be opened;
the first receiving module is used for receiving an open station data packet sent by a server and analyzing the open station data packet to obtain a base station identifier and an open station parameter;
the binding module is used for matching the identity of the base station to be opened with the base station identity and binding the identity of the base station to be opened with the opening parameters after the matching is successful to obtain the bound opening information;
and the sending module is used for sending the bound station opening information to the station to be opened according to the identity of the station to be opened so as to open the station of the station to be opened.
A base station opening apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the second connection module is used for establishing connection with a terminal through a local maintenance terminal LMT port so as to send the identity of a base station to be opened to the terminal;
the second receiving module is used for receiving the bound station opening information sent by the terminal and utilizing the station opening information to open the station; the station starting information is obtained by the terminal according to a station starting data packet sent by the server to obtain a base station identifier and a station starting parameter, and after the identity identifier of the base station to be started is successfully matched with the base station identifier, the identity identifier of the base station to be started and the station starting parameter are bound.
A terminal comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, the processor when executing the computer program implementing the steps of:
establishing connection with a base station of a station to be opened through a local maintenance terminal LMT port to acquire an identity of the base station of the station to be opened;
receiving an open station data packet sent by a server, and analyzing the open station data packet to obtain a base station identifier and open station parameters;
matching the identity of the base station to be opened with the identity of the base station, and binding the identity of the base station to be opened with the opening parameters after the matching is successful to obtain bound opening information;
and sending the bound station opening information to the station to be opened according to the identity of the station to be opened so as to open the station of the station to be opened.
A base station comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, the processor when executing the computer program implementing the steps of:
establishing connection with a terminal through a local maintenance terminal LMT port so as to send an identity of a base station to be opened to the terminal;
receiving the bound station opening information sent by the terminal, and opening the station by using the station opening information; the station opening information is obtained by the terminal according to a station opening data packet sent by the server to obtain a base station identifier and a station opening parameter, and binding the identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the station opening parameter after the identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the base station identifier are successfully matched.
A readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
establishing connection with a base station to be opened through a local maintenance terminal LMT port to acquire an identity of the base station to be opened;
receiving an open station data packet sent by a server, and analyzing the open station data packet to obtain a base station identifier and an open station parameter;
matching the identity of the base station to be opened with the identity of the base station, and binding the identity of the base station to be opened with the opening parameters after successful matching to obtain bound opening information;
and sending the bound station opening information to the base station to be opened according to the identity of the base station to be opened so as to open the station of the base station to be opened.
A readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
establishing connection with a terminal through a local maintenance terminal LMT port so as to send an identity of a base station to be opened to the terminal;
receiving the bound station opening information sent by the terminal, and opening the station by using the station opening information; the station opening information is obtained by the terminal according to a station opening data packet sent by the server to obtain a base station identifier and a station opening parameter, and after the identity identifier of the base station to be opened is successfully matched with the base station identifier, the identity identifier of the base station to be opened is bound with the station opening parameter.
The base station opening method, the base station opening device, the communication equipment and the storage medium are used for establishing connection with a base station to be opened through an LMT port to obtain an identity of the base station to be opened, receiving an opening data packet sent by a server, analyzing the opening data packet to obtain a base station identity and an opening parameter, binding the identity of the base station to be opened and the opening parameter after the identity of the base station to be opened and the base station identity are successfully matched, and sending the bound opening information to the base station to be opened to open the base station to be opened. In the method, the base station can be opened by utilizing the interaction between the terminal, the server and the base station, and the manual work is not needed to be carried out on site one by one, so that the method can reduce the labor cost, and compared with the manual station opening, the method has higher speed, thereby improving the station opening efficiency and saving the operation and maintenance cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a diagram of an application environment of a base station opening method in an embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a terminal-side base station opening method in one embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal-side base station opening method in another embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a terminal-side base station opening method in another embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for opening a base station at a base station side according to an embodiment;
fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a base station opening method of a base station side in another embodiment;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of a base station opening apparatus at a terminal side in one embodiment;
fig. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a base station opening apparatus on the base station side in one embodiment;
fig. 9 is an internal structural diagram of a terminal in one embodiment;
fig. 10 is an internal structural diagram of a base station in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
At present, when a base station is opened, most of the base station is manually opened on site one by one after parameters are configured, and the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has high operation and maintenance cost.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The base station opening method provided by the application can be applied to the application environment shown in fig. 1. The terminal 101 communicates with the server 102 through a network, the terminal 102 communicates with the base station 103 through an LMT port of the base station, the base station 103 communicates with the gateway 104 and the network manager 105 through an Ipsec (internet security protocol) channel, and the gateway 104 can communicate with a 4G core network. Wherein the terminal 101 may be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices, the server 102 may be implemented by an independent server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers, the base station may be referred to as a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a Basic Service Set (BSS), an Extended Service Set (ESS), an Access Point (AP), or some other suitable terminology by those skilled in the art, the gateway 104 may include a SeGW (security gateway) and a GW (gateway), and the network manager 105 may include an AAA (3A server) and an HMS (home base station management system).
It should be noted that the execution subject of the embodiment of the present application may be a terminal, a base station, or a base station open device, and both the terminal and the base station may be referred to as communication equipment in the embodiment of the present application.
In one embodiment, a base station opening method is provided, and the embodiment relates to a specific process of how to complete the opening of a base station between a terminal and a server and between the base stations through base station identity identification, opening parameters and the like. As shown in fig. 2, the method may include the steps of:
s202, establishing connection with the base station to be opened through the local maintenance terminal LMT port to obtain the identity of the base station to be opened.
In this embodiment, the following operations may be completed by using an APP application installed on the terminal, which will be described below by taking a terminal APP as an example; the Local Maintenance Terminal LMT port is called Local Maintenance Terminal in english, and generally refers to an LMT port on a base station, and LMT ports corresponding to different operators are different, so that before the Terminal is connected with the base station, which operator is the Terminal can be determined first, and then the Terminal is connected by using the corresponding LMT port. In addition, the identity of the base station to be opened may generally be SN (Serial Number, product Serial Number) information of the base station, and certainly may also be other identification information such as an ID address of the base station, a digital identifier representing the base station, and an alphabetical identifier, and the identity of the base station to be opened may also include information such as an address of the base station to be opened, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment; the base station to be opened may be one base station to be opened or a plurality of base stations to be opened, each base station to be opened corresponds to one identity identifier, the identity identifiers of different base stations to be opened are different, the base station to be opened may be an LTE base station or other types of base stations, the base station to be opened may be a base station that supports various operators at the same time, or may be a base station that supports only one type, two types, or three types of operators, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
Specifically, the terminal is when being connected with the basic station of waiting to open the station, can be from waiting to open the station's LMT port and connect out the net twine, connect to the terminal through the adapter (can be android mobile phone micro USB2.0 or Type-c and connect or other), after the normal connection, the LMT port lamp of waiting to open the station basic station can often be lighted, the adapter lamp also can be lighted, at this moment, the basic station of waiting to open the station can report its identification to the terminal through the net twine, the terminal just can obtain the identification of waiting to open the station basic station like this, correspondingly also can see the identification of waiting to open the station basic station on the APP of terminal installation.
And S204, receiving the station opening data packet sent by the server, and analyzing the station opening data packet to obtain a base station identifier and a station opening parameter.
It should be noted that, this step and the step of S202 do not have a sequence, and may be performed simultaneously, or may not be performed simultaneously, and when not performed simultaneously, the sequence may be set arbitrarily.
In this step, before receiving the open station data packet sent by the server, the terminal may first establish a connection with the server through wireless or wired connection, where the server may be a service website, the open station data packet of each base station to be opened is stored in advance before the base station is opened, the open station data packet of each base station may include a base station identifier, a base station open parameter, corresponding operator information, and the like, and may also include other parameters of the base station, and in addition, a set of corresponding open station data packet may be set for each operator on the server. Here, the open station parameters may include security gateway parameters, network management parameters, signaling network management parameters, and the like.
Specifically, after the terminal is connected with the server, the terminal APP can initiate a request to the server by adopting an https protocol, the server can send a successful response to the terminal APP after the request is verified successfully, then the terminal APP can select an operator corresponding to a base station LMT port, then a corresponding start script is downloaded in a data packet corresponding to the operator, namely, a start data packet, and after downloading is completed, the terminal APP can analyze the start data packet to obtain start parameters and a base station identifier. The base station identifier here may be a simple numeric or alphabetical identifier, but may also be an ID identifier of the base station, SN information of the base station, or the like.
And S206, matching the identity of the base station to be opened with the identity of the base station, and binding the identity of the base station to be opened with the opening parameters after the matching is successful to obtain the bound opening information.
Specifically, after obtaining the analyzed start-up parameters and the analyzed base station identifiers, the terminal APP may send the start-up data packets of a plurality of base stations to be started up, so that the plurality of base station identifiers and the start-up parameters are obtained, it is unknown which start-up data packet belongs to the base station to be started up, so that the identity of the base station to be started up needs to be matched with the analyzed base station identifier, after the matching is successful, the start-up parameters corresponding to the successfully matched base station identifiers can be determined as the start-up parameters needed by the base station to be started up, the terminal APP can bind the identity of the base station to be started up with the successfully matched start-up parameters, and the start-up information after the binding is obtained.
And S208, sending the bound station opening information to the station to be opened according to the identity of the station to be opened so as to open the station of the station to be opened.
Specifically, the terminal APP can find the corresponding station to be opened according to the identity of the station to be opened, then the station opening information after binding is sent to the base station through the LMT port of the base station, the base station can configure the station to be opened after receiving the station opening parameters, and after configuration is completed, the base station can be selected to be restarted or power down is performed on the base station, and the station opening of the base station is completed.
In the method for opening the base station, the LMT port is connected with the base station to be opened to obtain the identity of the base station to be opened, the data packet for opening the base station sent by the server is received, the data packet for opening the base station is analyzed to obtain the base station identity and the opening parameter, the identity of the base station to be opened and the opening parameter are bound after the identity of the base station to be opened and the base station identity are successfully matched, and the bound opening information is sent to the base station to be opened to open the base station to be opened. In the method, the base station can be opened by utilizing the interaction between the terminal, the server and the base station, and the manual work is not needed to be carried out on site one by one, so that the method can reduce the labor cost, and compared with the manual station opening, the method has higher speed, thereby improving the station opening efficiency and saving the operation and maintenance cost.
In another embodiment, another base station opening method is provided, and this embodiment relates to a specific process that the terminal needs to register, activate, log in, and the like before communicating with the server. On the basis of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the method may further include the following steps:
s302, sending a registration request to a server; the registration request includes registration information.
S304, receiving a registration response message returned after the server verifies the registration information; the registration response message includes registration success or registration failure.
S306, logging in the server when the registration response message is that the registration is successful.
In this embodiment, the registration information may include a user name, a password, an identifier of the terminal, and the like, when the server verifies the registration information, all the registration information may be verified, or only partial registration information may be verified, where successful verification generally refers to a case where all the verified registration information is successfully verified, and failed verification may be a case where at least one of the verified registration information is failed to be verified.
Specifically, after the terminal is started, a registration request can be sent to the server, after the server receives the registration request, the registration information in the registration request can be verified, and a registration response message can be sent to the terminal after verification, wherein the registration response message can indicate that the registration is successful or the registration is failed, if the registration is successful, a related manager of the server can add an account number to the registration information and activate the added account number, and then the terminal can log in the server by using the registered account number, obtain a corresponding right and communicate with the server; if the registration fails, the terminal cannot communicate with the server, and the terminal can send a registration request to the server again until the registration is completed.
In the base station opening method provided in this embodiment, a registration request is sent to a server, where the registration request includes registration information, and a registration response message returned after the server verifies the registration information is received, where the registration response message includes registration success or registration failure, and when the registration response message is registration success, the server is logged in. In the implementation, because the terminal and the server can be registered and logged before data transceiving, the security of the data on the server can be ensured, and the problem of data security caused by mistaken downloading of the terminal is avoided.
In another embodiment, another base station opening method is provided, and this embodiment relates to a specific process in which a terminal needs to restart a base station to be opened after sending bound station opening information to the base station to be opened. On the basis of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the method may further include the following steps:
s402, after the bound station opening information is sent to the station to be opened, a restart instruction is obtained.
And S404, restarting the base station to be started according to the restart instruction.
Specifically, the terminal APP sends the bound station opening information to the corresponding station to be opened, after the station opening information is sent, a prompt message can be popped up on a terminal APP interface, the prompt message can represent whether the station needs to be restarted and a restarting type when the station needs to be restarted, and a user can click or select on the interface so as to input whether the station needs to be restarted and the restarting type when the station needs to be restarted, so that the terminal can obtain a restarting instruction input by the user; if the restart instruction input by the user is restart and the corresponding restart type exists, the base station can be restarted according to the restart type input by the user, and the base station can be normally used after the restart.
Optionally, after the station to be opened is restarted, the state of the station to be opened may also be obtained; and displaying the state of the base station to be opened, wherein the state comprises successful opening or failure opening. That is to say, after the base station to be opened is restarted, the base station to be opened can normally operate, but sometimes, failure to open the station occurs, and the situation that the base station cannot normally operate occurs, so the base station can send the state of the base station to the terminal after the base station is opened, after the terminal receives the state, the state sent by the base station can be displayed on the terminal APP, the state of normal operation can be regarded as success of opening the station, the state of abnormal operation can be regarded as failure of opening the station, and then the user can perform corresponding operation on the display state on the terminal APP, for example, failure of opening the station, and the user can further check where the problem occurs.
In the base station startup method provided by this embodiment, after the bound startup information is sent to the base station to be started, a restart instruction may also be obtained, and the base station to be started may be restarted according to the restart instruction. In this embodiment, since the base station to be opened can be restarted by using the restart type, the method can avoid the misoperation caused by manual restart, and can ensure the normal operation of the base station to be opened.
In another embodiment, another base station opening method is provided, and this embodiment relates to a specific process in which the terminal may further change and delete the bound station opening information when acquiring a parameter change or deletion instruction. On the basis of the above embodiment, the step of changing the parameter can be referred to as the following step a, and the step of deleting the parameter can be referred to as the following step B:
and step A, acquiring a parameter change instruction, and performing unbinding processing on the bound identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the bound opening parameter according to the parameter change instruction so as to change the unbound opening parameter.
And step B, acquiring a deleting instruction, and deleting the bound identity identifier and the bound station opening parameters of the base station to be opened according to the deleting instruction.
In this embodiment, if the start parameter needs to be modified or deleted, the user may operate on a function provided on the terminal APP to modify or delete the corresponding function, and then the terminal APP may obtain an operation instruction input by the user, where when the parameter is modified, the obtained parameter modification instruction may be a parameter modification instruction, the parameter modification instruction may include a modified base station identifier and a modified parameter, and the modified parameter may indicate modified content of the start parameter; the terminal APP can find the base station needing to be changed according to the changed base station identifier, unbind the identity identifier and the open station parameter bound by the base station, and then modify the unbound open station parameter according to the changed parameter; when the parameters are deleted, the deleting instruction can be obtained and can comprise a deleted base station identifier, the terminal APP can find the base station to be deleted according to the deleted base station identifier, and the identity identifier bound with the base station and the station opening parameters are deleted.
In the base station opening method provided by this embodiment, the bound base station identifier to be opened and the bound opening parameter are unbind by obtaining the parameter change instruction, so as to modify the opening parameter, and the bound base station identifier to be opened and the bound opening parameter are deleted by obtaining the deletion instruction. In this embodiment, because the base station identifier and the start parameter after binding can be changed and deleted, the method can manage and maintain the start information of the bound base station, and is simpler to operate and stronger in maintainability.
The above method embodiment is described with the terminal as the execution subject, and the following description is again described with the base station as the execution subject.
In one embodiment, a base station opening method is provided, and the embodiment relates to a specific process of how to complete the opening of a base station between a terminal and a server and between the base stations through base station identity identification, opening parameters and the like. As shown in fig. 5, the method may include the steps of:
s502, connection is established with the terminal through a local maintenance terminal LMT port, so that the identity of the base station to be opened is sent to the terminal.
S504, receiving the bound station opening information sent by the terminal, and opening the station by using the station opening information; the station opening information is obtained by the terminal according to the station opening data packet sent by the server to obtain the base station identifier and the station opening parameter, and after the identity identifier of the base station to be opened is successfully matched with the base station identifier, the identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the station opening parameter are bound.
Specifically, when the base station to be opened is connected with the terminal, a network cable may be connected from an LMT port of the base station to be opened, and the LMT port lamp of the base station to be opened is normally turned on after normal connection, and the adapter lamp is also turned on, at this time, the base station to be opened may report its identity to the terminal through the network cable, and the terminal may also receive an open station data packet sent by the server and parse the open station data packet to obtain a base station identity and an open station parameter, and match the base station identity and the base station identity of the base station to be opened, and bind the open station parameter corresponding to the successfully matched base station identity and the base station identity of the base station to be opened to obtain bound open station information, and send the bound open station information to the base station, and after receiving the bound open station information, the base station may perform parameter configuration on the base station by using the open station information, and perform restart after the parameter configuration is completed, thereby completing the opening of the base station.
In the base station opening method provided by this embodiment, a connection is established with a terminal through a local maintenance terminal LMT port, so as to send an identity of a base station to be opened to the terminal, receive bound station opening information sent by the terminal, and open a station by using the station opening information. In the method, the base station can be opened by utilizing the interaction between the terminal, the server and the base station, and the manual work is not needed to be carried out on site one by one, so that the method can reduce the labor cost, and compared with the manual station opening, the method has higher speed, thereby improving the station opening efficiency and saving the operation and maintenance cost.
In another embodiment, another base station opening method is provided, and this embodiment relates to that after the base station is opened, the base station interacts with a gateway and a network manager to complete a specific process of managing the base station. On the basis of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the method may further include the following steps:
s602, sending a channel establishment request to a gateway; the tunnel establishment request includes the open station information.
S604, receiving a response message for establishing returned by the gateway; the setup response message includes a channel setup success or a channel setup failure.
S606, if the response message is successfully established, a parameter registration request is sent to the network manager.
S608, receiving the parameter registration response returned after the network manager verifies the parameter registration request, and updating according to the parameter registration response.
In this embodiment, the execution main body may be a base station to be opened, the gateway may include a security gateway and a common gateway, the network management may be a server, and may include a 3A server, an HMS, and the like, the established tunnel may be an Ipsec (internet security protocol) tunnel, and may also be another tunnel, the tunnel establishment request sent by the base station may include the information to open the station, the information to open the station is sent by the terminal to the base station to be opened, and certainly, the tunnel establishment request may also include other information, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment; the parameter registration response returned by the network manager may include successful registration or failed registration, and during the update, the database of the base station may be generally updated, and certainly, the databases of the network manager and the gateway may also be updated.
Specifically, after receiving the station opening information sent by the terminal, the station to be opened may send a channel establishment request to the gateway, the gateway may verify the station opening information in the establishment request, if the verification fails, a response message indicating that the channel establishment failed is returned, if the verification succeeds, a response message indicating that the channel establishment succeeded is returned to the base station, and a parameter registration request is sent to the network manager through the gateway, the parameter registration request may include other parameters such as a station opening parameter, the network manager may also verify the parameters in the parameter registration request, after the verification succeeds, the base station, the gateway and the network manager may communicate through an established Ipsec channel, the network manager may also manage and control the base station, and if the verification fails, the base station may not be managed and controlled.
In the base station opening method provided in this embodiment, by sending the channel establishment request to the gateway and receiving the response message after the gateway verifies the channel establishment request, when the verification is successful, the method can continue to send the parameter registration request to the network manager, and the network manager can also verify the parameter registration request and manage, control and update the base station after the verification is successful. In this embodiment, since the base station can establish a channel between the base station and the gateway and the network manager for communication, the subsequent network manager can conveniently manage, control and maintain the base station.
It should be understood that although the various steps in the flow charts of fig. 2-6 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 2-6 may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of performance of the sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed in turn or alternating with other steps or at least some of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, there is provided a base station opening apparatus, including: a first connection module 10, a first receiving module 11, a binding module 12 and a sending module 13, wherein:
the first connection module 10 is configured to establish connection with a base station to be opened through a local maintenance terminal LMT port to obtain an identity of the base station to be opened;
the first receiving module 11 is configured to receive an open station data packet sent by a server, and perform analysis processing on the open station data packet to obtain a base station identifier and an open station parameter;
the binding module 12 is configured to match the identity of the base station to be opened with the base station identity, and bind the identity of the base station to be opened with the start parameter after the matching is successful, so as to obtain the start information after binding;
and the sending module 13 is configured to send the bound station opening information to the station to be opened according to the identity of the station to be opened, so as to open the station of the station to be opened.
For specific limitations of the base station opening apparatus, reference may be made to the above limitations of the base station opening method, which is not described herein again.
In another embodiment, another base station open device is provided, and on the basis of the above embodiment, the device may further include: a registration login module, wherein:
the registration login module is used for sending a registration request to the server; the registration request comprises registration information; receiving a registration response message returned after the server verifies the registration information; the registration response message comprises registration success or registration failure; and logging in the server when the registration response message is successful in registration.
In another embodiment, another base station open device is provided, and on the basis of the above embodiment, the device may further include: the restarting module is used for acquiring a restarting instruction after the bound station opening information is sent to the base station to be opened; and restarting the base station to be opened according to the restart instruction.
Optionally, the apparatus may further include: the display module is used for acquiring the state of the base station to be opened after the base station to be opened is restarted; displaying the state of the base station to be opened; the state comprises successful station opening or failed station opening.
In another embodiment, another base station opening apparatus is provided, and on the basis of the above embodiment, the apparatus may further include: a change module and a delete module, wherein:
and the module is used for acquiring a parameter change instruction, and performing unbinding processing on the bound identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the opened parameters according to the parameter change instruction so as to change the unbound opened parameters.
And the deleting module is used for acquiring a deleting instruction and deleting the bound identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the station opening parameter according to the deleting instruction.
For specific limitations of the base station opening apparatus, reference may be made to the above limitations on the base station opening method, which is not described herein again.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, there is provided a base station opening apparatus, including: a second connecting module 20 and a second receiving module 21, wherein:
the second connection module 20 is configured to establish connection with a terminal through a local maintenance terminal LMT port, so as to send an identity of a base station to be opened to the terminal;
the second receiving module 21 is configured to receive the bound station opening information sent by the terminal, and perform station opening by using the station opening information; the station starting information is obtained by the terminal according to a station starting data packet sent by the server to obtain a base station identifier and a station starting parameter, and after the identity identifier of the base station to be started is successfully matched with the base station identifier, the identity identifier of the base station to be started and the station starting parameter are bound.
For specific limitations of the base station opening apparatus, reference may be made to the above limitations on the base station opening method, which is not described herein again.
In another embodiment, another base station opening apparatus is provided, and on the basis of the above embodiment, the apparatus may further include: the device comprises an establishing module and a parameter registering module, wherein:
the establishing module is used for sending a channel establishing request to the gateway; the channel establishment request comprises the station opening information; receiving a building response message returned by the gateway; the establishment response message comprises channel establishment success or channel establishment failure;
the parameter registration module is used for sending a parameter registration request to the network manager if the establishment response message is successful in establishing the channel; and receiving a parameter registration response returned after the network manager verifies the parameter registration request, and updating according to the parameter registration response.
For specific limitations of the base station opening apparatus, reference may be made to the above limitations of the base station opening method, which is not described herein again.
All or part of the modules in the base station opening device can be realized by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
In one embodiment, a terminal is provided, an internal structure of which may be as shown in fig. 9. The computer device comprises a processor, a memory, a network interface, a display screen and an input device which are connected through a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operating system and the computer program to run on the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the computer device is used for communicating with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a base station opening method. The display screen of the computer equipment can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer equipment can be a touch layer covered on the display screen, a key, a track ball or a touch pad arranged on the shell of the computer equipment, an external keyboard, a touch pad or a mouse and the like.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the configuration shown in fig. 9 is a block diagram of only a portion of the configuration associated with the present application, and is not intended to limit the computing device to which the present application may be applied, and that a particular computing device may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, a terminal is provided, comprising a memory having a computer program stored therein and a processor that when executed performs the steps of:
establishing connection with a base station to be opened through a local maintenance terminal LMT port to acquire an identity of the base station to be opened;
receiving an open station data packet sent by a server, and analyzing the open station data packet to obtain a base station identifier and an open station parameter;
matching the identity of the base station to be opened with the identity of the base station, and binding the identity of the base station to be opened with the opening parameters after successful matching to obtain bound opening information;
and sending the bound station opening information to the station to be opened according to the identity of the station to be opened so as to open the station of the station to be opened.
In one embodiment, the processor when executing the computer program further performs the steps of:
sending a registration request to the server; the registration request includes registration information;
receiving a registration response message returned after the server verifies the registration information; the registration response message comprises registration success or registration failure;
and logging in the server when the registration response message is successful in registration.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
after the bound station opening information is sent to the station to be opened, a restarting instruction is obtained;
and restarting the base station to be opened according to the restart instruction.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
after the base station to be opened is restarted, acquiring the state of the base station to be opened;
displaying the state of the base station to be opened; the state comprises successful station opening or failed station opening.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
and acquiring a parameter change instruction, and performing unbinding processing on the bound identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the opened parameter according to the parameter change instruction so as to change the unbound opened parameter.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
and acquiring a deleting instruction, and deleting the bound identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the station opening parameter according to the deleting instruction.
In one embodiment, a base station is provided, and fig. 10 is a block diagram of a main hardware configuration of the base station. As shown in fig. 10, the base station includes a bus to which a processor, a memory, an external memory, a transceiver, and the like are connected. The memory comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a data transmission method. The external memory may be a Hard Disk (HD). An input device for inputting various information and the like, a display device for displaying various information and the like, and a base station clock may be connected to the bus. In addition, the transceiver may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 10 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the disclosed aspects and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the disclosed aspects apply, as particular computing devices may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, there is provided a base station comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein a computer program, the processor when executing the computer program implementing the steps of:
establishing connection with a terminal through a local maintenance terminal LMT port so as to send an identity of a base station to be opened to the terminal;
receiving the bound station opening information sent by the terminal, and opening the station by using the station opening information; the station starting information is obtained by the terminal according to a station starting data packet sent by the server to obtain a base station identifier and a station starting parameter, and after the identity identifier of the base station to be started is successfully matched with the base station identifier, the identity identifier of the base station to be started and the station starting parameter are bound.
In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of:
sending a channel establishment request to a gateway; the channel establishing request comprises the station opening information;
receiving a building response message returned by the gateway; the establishment response message comprises channel establishment success or channel establishment failure;
if the establishment response message is successful in establishing the channel, sending a parameter registration request to the network manager;
and receiving a parameter registration response returned after the network manager verifies the parameter registration request, and updating according to the parameter registration response.
In one embodiment, a readable storage medium is provided, having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
establishing connection with a base station to be opened through a local maintenance terminal LMT port to acquire an identity of the base station to be opened;
receiving an open station data packet sent by a server, and analyzing the open station data packet to obtain a base station identifier and an open station parameter;
matching the identity of the base station to be opened with the identity of the base station, and binding the identity of the base station to be opened with the opening parameters after the matching is successful to obtain bound opening information;
and sending the bound station opening information to the station to be opened according to the identity of the station to be opened so as to open the station of the station to be opened.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
sending a registration request to the server; the registration request comprises registration information;
receiving a registration response message returned after the server verifies the registration information; the registration response message comprises registration success or registration failure;
and logging in the server when the registration response message is successful in registration.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
after the bound station opening information is sent to the base station to be opened, a restarting instruction is obtained;
and restarting the base station to be opened according to the restart instruction.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
after the base station to be opened is restarted, acquiring the state of the base station to be opened;
displaying the state of the base station to be opened; the state comprises successful station opening or failed station opening.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
and acquiring a parameter change instruction, and performing unbinding processing on the bound identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the station opening parameter according to the parameter change instruction so as to change the station opening parameter after unbinding.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
and acquiring a deleting instruction, and deleting the bound identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the bound opening parameters according to the deleting instruction.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
establishing connection with a terminal through a local maintenance terminal LMT port so as to send an identity of a base station to be opened to the terminal;
receiving the bound station opening information sent by the terminal, and opening the station by using the station opening information; the station starting information is obtained by the terminal according to a station starting data packet sent by the server to obtain a base station identifier and a station starting parameter, and after the identity identifier of the base station to be started is successfully matched with the base station identifier, the identity identifier of the base station to be started and the station starting parameter are bound.
In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of:
sending a channel establishment request to a gateway; the channel establishment request comprises the station opening information;
receiving a building response message returned by the gateway; the establishment response message comprises channel establishment success or channel establishment failure;
if the establishment response message is successful in establishing the channel, sending a parameter registration request to the network manager;
and receiving a parameter registration response returned after the network manager verifies the parameter registration request, and updating according to the parameter registration response.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which may be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, may include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory, among others. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), rambus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (13)
1. A base station opening method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
establishing connection with a base station to be opened through a local maintenance terminal LMT port to acquire an identity of the base station to be opened; the LMT port is a port on the base station to be opened, and an operator corresponding to the LMT port is the same as an operator to which the terminal belongs;
receiving an open station data packet sent by a server, and analyzing the open station data packet to obtain a base station identifier and an open station parameter; the open station data packet is the open station data packet corresponding to the operator;
matching the identity of the base station to be opened with the identity of the base station, and binding the identity of the base station to be opened with the opening parameters after successful matching to obtain bound opening information;
and sending the bound station opening information to the station to be opened according to the identity of the station to be opened so as to open the station of the station to be opened.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
sending a registration request to the server; the registration request includes registration information;
receiving a registration response message returned after the server verifies the registration information; the registration response message comprises registration success or registration failure;
and logging in the server when the registration response message is successful in registration.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:
after the bound station opening information is sent to the base station to be opened, a restarting instruction is obtained;
and restarting the base station to be opened according to the restart instruction.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
after the base station to be opened is restarted, acquiring the state of the base station to be opened;
displaying the state of the base station to be opened; the state comprises successful station opening or failed station opening.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and acquiring a parameter change instruction, and performing unbinding processing on the bound identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the station opening parameter according to the parameter change instruction so as to change the station opening parameter after unbinding.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and acquiring a deleting instruction, and deleting the bound identity identifier of the base station to be opened and the bound opening parameters according to the deleting instruction.
7. A base station opening method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
establishing connection with a terminal through a local maintenance terminal LMT port so as to send an identity of a base station to be opened to the terminal; the LMT port is a port on the base station to be opened, and an operator corresponding to the LMT port is the same as an operator to which the terminal belongs;
receiving the bound station opening information sent by the terminal, and opening the station by using the station opening information; the station opening information is obtained by the terminal according to a station opening data packet sent by a server to obtain a base station identifier and a station opening parameter, and after the identity identifier of the base station to be opened is successfully matched with the base station identifier, the identity identifier of the base station to be opened is bound with the station opening parameter; the open station data packet is the open station data packet corresponding to the operator.
8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
sending a channel establishment request to a gateway; the channel establishing request comprises the station opening information;
receiving a building response message returned by the gateway; the establishment response message comprises channel establishment success or channel establishment failure;
if the establishment response message is successful in establishing the channel, sending a parameter registration request to the network manager;
and receiving a parameter registration response returned after the network manager verifies the parameter registration request, and updating according to the parameter registration response.
9. A base station opening apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the first connection module is used for establishing connection with a base station to be opened through a local maintenance terminal LMT port so as to acquire an identity of the base station to be opened; the LMT port is a port on the base station to be opened, and an operator corresponding to the LMT port is the same as an operator to which the terminal belongs;
the first receiving module is used for receiving an open station data packet sent by a server and analyzing the open station data packet to obtain a base station identifier and an open station parameter; the open station data packet is the open station data packet corresponding to the operator;
the binding module is used for matching the identity of the base station to be opened with the base station identity, and binding the identity of the base station to be opened with the opening parameters after the matching is successful to obtain the bound opening information;
and the sending module is used for sending the bound station opening information to the station to be opened according to the identity of the station to be opened so as to open the station of the station to be opened.
10. A base station opening apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the second connection module is used for establishing connection with a terminal through a local maintenance terminal LMT port so as to send the identity of a base station to be opened to the terminal; the LMT port is a port on the base station of the station to be opened, and an operator corresponding to the LMT port is the same as an operator to which the terminal belongs;
the second receiving module is used for receiving the bound station opening information sent by the terminal and utilizing the station opening information to open a station; the station opening information is obtained by the terminal according to a station opening data packet sent by a server to obtain a base station identifier and a station opening parameter, and after the identity identifier of the base station to be opened is successfully matched with the base station identifier, the identity identifier of the base station to be opened is bound with the station opening parameter; the open station data packet is the open station data packet corresponding to the operator.
11. A terminal comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 6.
12. A base station comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the steps of the method of any of claims 7 to 8.
13. A readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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| CN113115335A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-13 | 上海宽带技术及应用工程研究中心 | 5G base station License management system based on cloud computing |
| CN115243297B (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-12-13 | 深圳市艾伯通信有限公司 | Base station opening method and system based on TR069 protocol |
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