CN111031151A

CN111031151A - Support, support machining method and electronic device

Info

Publication number: CN111031151A
Application number: CN201911129701.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈士明
Original assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-18
Also published as: CN111031151B

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a support, a support processing method and electronic equipment, wherein the support comprises a main body and a decorative ring, the main body is provided with a through hole, the through hole penetrates through the main body in the thickness direction of the main body, the main body is provided with a first surface, the main body is provided with a plurality of grooves which are mutually spaced on the first surface, and one or more grooves are communicated with the through hole; the decorative ring is arranged in the through hole. The embodiment of the application is convenient for processing the bracket.

Description

Support, support machining method and electronic device

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a bracket, a bracket processing method, and an electronic device.

Background

With the development of communication technology, electronic devices such as smart phones are becoming more and more popular. In the using process of the electronic equipment, the electronic equipment can collect images through the camera so as to realize the functions of photographing, shooting and the like.

In the correlation technique, the rear camera of the electronic equipment is arranged in the electronic equipment through the bracket, and the rear cover of the electronic equipment is provided with a through hole for placing the rear camera, so that the rear camera can conveniently collect images. Wherein, the through-hole of installation camera is seted up to the support to and the support has decorated the circle around through-hole processing. The decoration ring is directly processed on the bracket and is not easy to realize.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the application provides a support, a support machining method and electronic equipment, and the support can be conveniently machined.

The embodiment of the application discloses support includes:

the main body is provided with a through hole, the through hole penetrates through the main body in the thickness direction of the main body, the main body is provided with a first surface, the main body is provided with a plurality of grooves which are mutually spaced on the first surface, and one or more grooves are communicated with the through hole; and

and the decorative ring is arranged in the through hole.

The embodiment of the application further discloses a bracket processing method, which comprises the following steps:

providing a substrate, wherein the substrate is provided with a through hole penetrating through the substrate in the thickness direction of the substrate;

machining the first surface of the base body, and machining a plurality of grooves which are spaced from each other on the first surface of the base body to form a body;

and assembling a decorative ring in the through hole, and fixing the decorative ring on the body.

The embodiment of the application further discloses an electronic device, which includes:

the rear cover comprises a camera shooting area and a non-camera shooting area;

a stent according to any one of claims 1 to 6; and

the camera is arranged in the through hole and used for penetrating through the camera area to collect images.

In this application embodiment, with the body of support and decorate the ring and separately process easy the realization, then with the body that processes well and decorate ring fixed connection to form the support.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a stent provided in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic disassembled view of the stent shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a stent processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic partial structure diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the rear cover, the electrochromic film and the bracket according to the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic exploded view of the rear cover, the electrochromic lite and the bracket shown in fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is a block diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The bracket 200 may include a main body 220 and a bezel 240 fixedly coupled to each other. The stand 200 may be used to mount a camera, a flashlight, etc. The body 220, such as the stand 200, may be formed with one or more through holes 222, and the through holes 222 may be used to accommodate a camera or a flash. The through hole 222 penetrates the body 220 in a thickness direction of the body 220.

In some embodiments, the through-holes 222 may include three holes for placing a camera and one hole for placing a flash. It should be noted that the number of the through holes 222 defined in the embodiment of the present application may be set according to the number of the cameras and the requirement of the flash.

With continued reference to fig. 1, the main body 220 has a first surface 228, and the first surface 228 may be a surface toward which a camera mounted in the support through hole 222 collects an image. The main body 220 may be formed with a plurality of spaced grooves 224 on the first surface 228, and the grooves 224 may be formed by machining. The groove 224 may be a slotted structure, i.e. both ends of the groove 224 are not blocked, or one end of the groove 224 has an open structure. One end of some of the grooves 224 is located at the periphery of the main body 220, and the other end of some of the grooves 224 communicates with the through-hole 222. Of course, one end of some of the grooves 224 is located at the periphery of the main body 220, the other end of some of the grooves 224 is also located at the periphery of the main body 220, and two ends of one of the grooves 224 are located at different peripheries of the main body 220.

With reference to fig. 1, the trough 224 may include one or more first troughs 224A, each first trough 224A includes a first sub-trough 2241 and a second sub-trough 2242 that are connected to each other, the first sub-trough 2241 and the second sub-trough 2242 are bent to each other, and an included angle between the first sub-trough 2241 and the second sub-trough 2242 is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees. Such as 120 degrees, 145 degrees, etc., between the first sub-slot 2241 and the second sub-slot 2242.

Wherein the first sub slot 2241 may communicate with one of the through holes 222, and an end of the second sub slot 2242 may be located at a circumference of the body 220. The plurality of first grooves 224A may be adjacently disposed, and the first sub-grooves 2241 of the plurality of first grooves 224A may be disposed at equal intervals from each other, and the second sub-grooves 2242 of the plurality of first grooves 224A may be disposed at equal intervals from each other.

With continued reference to fig. 1, the trough 224 may include one or more second troughs 224B, each of the second troughs 224B includes a third sub-trough 2243, a fourth sub-trough 2244 and a fifth sub-trough 2245, which are connected to each other, the third sub-trough 2243, the fourth sub-trough 2244 and the fifth sub-trough 2245 are disposed in a bent manner, and the fourth sub-trough 2244 is located between the third sub-trough 2243 and the fifth sub-trough 2245. The bending directions of the third sub-slot 2243 and the fourth sub-slot 2244 are opposite to the bending directions of the fourth sub-slot 2244 and the fifth sub-slot 2245.

The third sub-groove 2243 and the fourth sub-groove 2244 have an included angle therebetween of more than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees, such as the included angle between the third sub-groove 2243 and the fourth sub-groove 2244 is 120 degrees, 145 degrees, and the like. The fourth sub slot 2244 and the fifth sub slot 2245 have an included angle of more than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees, such as the included angle between the fourth sub slot 2244 and the fifth sub slot 2245 is 120 degrees, 145 degrees, etc. In some embodiments, the angle between the third and

fourth subslots

2243 and 2244 is equal to the angle between the fourth and

fifth subslots

2244 and 2245.

Wherein the third sub slot 2243 may communicate with one of the through holes 222, and an end of the fifth sub slot 2245 may be located at a circumference of the body 220. The plurality of second grooves 224B may be adjacently disposed, and the third sub-grooves 2243 of the plurality of second grooves 224B may be disposed at equal intervals from each other, the fourth sub-grooves 2244 of the plurality of second grooves 224B may be disposed at equal intervals from each other, and the fifth sub-grooves 2245 of the plurality of second grooves 224B may be disposed at equal intervals from each other.

With continued reference to fig. 1, the cavity 224 may include one or more third cavities 224C, and the second cavities 224C may communicate with the two through holes 222. Such as through hole 222 including adjacent first and second through

holes

2222 and 2224, third groove 224C is located between first and second through

holes

2222 and 2224, and third groove 224C communicates first and second through

holes

2222 and 2224. Or one end of the third groove 224C is communicated with the first through hole 2222, and the other end of the third groove 224C is communicated with the second through hole 2224. The third groove 224C may be a strip-shaped groove or a multi-segment structure, such as the third groove 224C may have a matching structure of the third sub-groove 2243 and the fourth sub-groove 2244.

The main body 220 serves as a basic structure of the stand 200, and the main body 220 may be provided with a positioning structure, an assembling structure, and the like. Such as the body 220, is provided with a plurality of tabs 226 at its periphery, the tabs 226 being usable for assembly with other components, such as a bezel structure of an electronic device. It should be noted that the main body 220 may also be provided with other positioning structures, such as a snap, a screw hole, etc.

The bezel 240 may be disposed in the through hole 222, and the bezel 240 may be fixed to the peripheral structure of the through hole 222 after being disposed in the through hole 222, such as by welding the bezel 240 in the through hole 222. It should be noted that the bezel 240 may be fixed in the through hole 222 in other manners. Such as a bezel 240, is bonded to the body 220 with a glue layer to effect mounting within the through-hole 222. In some embodiments, the bezel 240 fits into the through-hole 222 with one face of the bezel 240 flush with the first face 228 of the body 220. So that the bezel 240 blocks an end of the groove 224 communicating with the through-hole 222.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a disassembled schematic view of the bracket shown in fig. 1. The main body 220 may be provided with four through holes 222, which respectively include a first through hole 2222, a second through hole 2224, a third through hole 2226, and a fourth through hole 2228. The first through hole 2222, the second through hole 2224, and the third through hole 2226 can be used for placing a camera, and the fourth through hole 2228 can be used for placing a flash lamp.

Wherein, the number of the decoration rings 240 can be four, and one decoration ring 240 can be assembled in one through hole. It should be noted that, the number of the decorative rings 240 in the embodiment of the present application may also be three, such as the decorative ring 240 includes a first decorative ring 242, a second decorative ring 244 and a third decorative ring 246. The first bezel 242 is disposed in the second through hole 2224 and is welded to the main body 220. The second bezel 244 is disposed in the third through hole 2226 and is welded to the main body 220. The third bezel 246 is disposed in the fourth through hole 2228 and is welded to the body 220.

The embodiment of the present application may further include a sub-frame 260, wherein the sub-frame 260 is disposed on the main body 220, and the sub-frame 260 is fixed to a surface opposite to the first surface 228. Therefore, the surface of the sub-frame 260 does not need to be provided with a groove structure, and the decorative ring can be directly processed on the sub-frame 260. A portion of the sub-frame 260 may be fitted into the first through-hole 2222, and the bezel of the sub-frame 260 may be fitted into the first through-hole 2222.

In the embodiment of the present application, after the plurality of grooves 224 are formed on the first surface 228 of the main body 220, the decorative ring 240 is mounted in the through hole 222 and fixed to the main body 220. And the bezel structure is not directly processed on the body 220 for convenience of molding. If a circular groove is formed in the first surface of the main body to form the decorative ring structure, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the first surface of the main body, the machined tool bit can touch the decorative ring structure in the actual machining process, so that the decorative ring structure is damaged. Based on this, this application embodiment adopts the mode that decorates circle and main part separately processing, fixes the decoration circle that will process and main part each other in order to form the supporting structure again.

To further illustrate the processing and forming of the stent according to the embodiment of the present application, the following description is made in terms of the processing method of the stent.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a bracket processing method according to an embodiment of the present application. The processing method of the bracket comprises the following steps:

2001, a substrate is provided having a through hole penetrating the substrate in a thickness direction of the substrate. The through hole can be referred to as the through hole 222, and is not described herein.

2002, machining a first side of the substrate to form a plurality of spaced-apart grooves in the first side of the substrate to form a body. The groove can be referred to as the above groove 224, and is not described herein.

2003, assembling the decoration ring in the through hole, and fixing the decoration ring on the body. The decorative ring can be referred to the above decorative ring 240, and is not described in detail here. The mode of fixing the decorative ring on the body can be a welding mode, and can also be a glue layer bonding mode.

The support 200 structure that this application embodiment provided can be used for assembling devices such as camera, flash light, can be with the restriction of device such as camera, flash light in the electronic equipment with the application of support 200 in order to realize.

Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic partial structure diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. An electronic device such as electronic device 20 may be a computing device such as a laptop computer, a computer monitor containing an embedded computer, a tablet, a cellular telephone, a media player, or other handheld or portable electronic device, a smaller device (such as a wristwatch device, a hanging device, a headset or earpiece device, a device embedded in eyeglasses, or other device worn on the head of a user, or other wearable or miniature device), a television, a computer display that does not contain an embedded computer, a gaming device, a navigation device, an embedded system (such as a system in which an electronic device with a display is installed in a kiosk or automobile), a device that implements the functionality of two or more of these devices, or other electronic devices. In the exemplary configuration of fig. 4, the electronic device 20 is a portable device, such as a cellular telephone, media player, tablet, or other portable computing device. Other configurations may be used for the electronic device 20, if desired.

An electronic device such as electronic device 20 of fig. 4 may include a stand such as stand 200, a back cover such as back cover 400, and a camera such as camera 600. The support 200 may refer to the support 200, and is not described herein. Wherein the camera 600 can be disposed in the through hole 222 of the stand 200, and the stand 200 can be mounted inside the electronic device 20. The number of the cameras 600 can be set according to actual needs, such as 3 cameras 600, and the cameras 600 can be used as rear cameras of the electronic device 20.

The rear cover 400 may be formed of plastic, glass, ceramic, fiber composite, metal (e.g., stainless steel, aluminum, etc.), other suitable materials, or a combination of any two or more of these materials. The back cover 200 may be formed using a one-piece configuration in which some or all of the back cover 400 is machined or molded as a single structure, or may be formed using multiple structures (e.g., an inner frame structure, one or more structures that form an outer housing surface, etc.). The rear cover 400 may cover components of the electronic device 20 such as a battery, a circuit board, and the like.

In some embodiments, the rear cover 400 may have an image pickup region 420 and a non-image pickup region 440, wherein the image pickup region 420 may be transparently disposed, wherein the non-image pickup region 440 may have a certain color, such as blue, black, white, and the like. The position of the camera 600 and the bracket 200 corresponding to the camera area 420 can be set, so that the camera 600 can acquire images through the camera area 440. Among them, the non-image-pickup region 440 of the rear cover 400 may have a color such as white, red, blue, or the like.

The size of the camera area 420 may be the same as the size of the first face 228 of the body 220, such that the camera area 420 exposes the first face 228 of the body 220 and the camera head 600 disposed in the through hole 222. So that the first face 228 of the body 220 is viewed from the outside, and thus the structure of the plurality of grooves 224 of the body 220 can be viewed.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a rear cover, an electrochromic film and a bracket provided in an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a rear cover, an electrochromic film and a bracket shown in fig. 5 being separated from each other. The electronic device 20 provided in the embodiment of the application may further include an electrochromic sheet 800, the size of the electrochromic sheet 800 may be slightly larger than the size of the image pickup area 420, and the electrochromic sheet 800 may be disposed in the image pickup area 420 of the rear cover 400 to completely cover the image pickup area 420. The electrochromic lite 800 may serve as a lens structure for the camera 600. The electrochromic lite 600 may be located between the cradle 200 and the camera area 420 of the back cover 400.

The electrochromic sheet 800 may include a first base layer, a first conductive layer, a color-changing layer, an electrolyte layer, an ion storage layer, a second conductive layer, and a second base layer, which are sequentially stacked.

The first base layer may be made of a transparent material such as colorless transparent glass.

The first conductive layer may be a transparent conductive layer, and may have conductivity and optical transparency. The first conductive layer may be Indium Tin Oxide (ITO), although the first conductive layer may also be other materials, such as tin oxide (SnO2) or Antimony Tin Oxide (ATO).

The color-changing layer is a core layer of the electrochromic unit and is also a generation layer of color-changing reaction. The material of the color-changing layer may be classified into an inorganic electrochromic material and an organic electrochromic material according to types. The inorganic electrochromic material may be tungsten trioxide (WO3) or nickel oxide (NiO). The organic electrochromic material mainly comprises polythiophene and derivatives thereof, viologen, tetrathiafulvalene, metal phthalocyanine compounds and the like.

The electrolyte layer is composed of a special conductive material such as a liquid electrolyte material containing a solution of lithium perchlorate, sodium perchlorate, or the like, or may be a solid electrolyte material.

The ion storage layer plays a role in storing charges in the electrochromic unit, namely corresponding counter ions are stored when the material of the electrochromic layer undergoes an oxidation-reduction reaction, so that the charge balance of the whole electrochromic unit is ensured.

The second conductive layer may be a transparent conductive layer, and may have conductivity and optical transparency. The second conductive layer may be Indium Tin Oxide (ITO), although the second conductive layer may also be other materials, such as tin oxide (SnO2) or Antimony Tin Oxide (ATO).

The second base layer may be a transparent material such as colorless transparent glass.

When a certain voltage is applied between the two transparent conductive layers (the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer), the material of the color-changing layer undergoes an oxidation-reduction reaction under the action of the voltage, so that the color is changed. For example, a certain positive voltage is applied between the two transparent conductive layers (the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer) to enable the material of the color changing layer to generate a coloring reaction under the action of voltage, and a certain back voltage or short circuit is applied between the two transparent conductive layers (the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer) to enable the material of the color changing layer to generate a sound and fade reaction. When the back pressure is applied, the time of the back pressure cannot be too long, and the material of the color-changing layer does not sound again and color.

For example, when the voltage applied by the two transparent conductive layers (the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer) is changed from 0V to 1V, the electrochromic sheet 800 may be changed from the transparent state to a state having a first color, which is the color of the non-image pickup region 440 of the rear cover 400.

When the voltage applied to the two transparent conductive layers (the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer) is changed from 1V to 0V, the electrochromic sheet 800 may be changed from a state having the first color to a transparent state. Or when two transparent conductive layers (a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer) are short-circuited, the electrochromic sheet 800 may be changed from a state having the first color to a transparent state. The change in the voltage value is merely an example, and does not limit the change in the voltage value.

Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 20 may also include a processor 100 and a memory 300. The processor 100 is electrically connected to the memory 300, the camera 600 and the electrochromic film 800.

The memory 300 may be used for storing computer programs and data, such as for storing data to be transmitted, which may be image data, audio data, address book data or other data. The memory 300 stores computer programs containing instructions executable in the processor 100. The computer program may constitute various functional modules.

The processor 100 is a control center of the electronic device 20, connects various parts of the entire electronic device 20 using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic device 20 and processes data by running or calling a computer program stored in the memory 300 and calling data stored in the memory 300, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device 20.

The processor 100 can control the camera 600 to take a picture, and the processor 100 can also control the state of the electrochromic film 800.

The processor 100 may control the electrochromic film 800 to be in the transparent state, such as when the camera 600 needs to capture an image, so that the camera 600 captures an image through the electrochromic film 800 and the camera area 420 in the transparent state. When the camera 600 does not need to capture an image, the processor 100 may control the electrochromic film 800 to display the same color as the non-photographing region 440, specifically, the color of the outer surface of the non-photographing region 440. Thereby causing the non-display side of the electronic device 20 to appear as one overall color.

In some embodiments, the processor 100 of the electronic device 20 is further configured to: and receiving a shooting instruction. According to the shooting instruction, the electrochromic film 800 is controlled to be in a transparent state. After the electrochromic film 800 is in the transparent state, the camera 600 is controlled according to the shooting instruction to acquire an image through the electrochromic film 800 in the transparent state and the shooting area 420. After the camera 600 finishes image acquisition, the electrochromic film 800 is controlled to display the same color as the non-shooting area 440, specifically, the color of the outer surface of the non-shooting area 440. Thereby causing the non-display side of the electronic device 20 to appear as one overall color.

It should be noted that the configuration of the electronic device 20 is not limited to this, and the electronic device 20 may further include other devices, such as a display, a sensor, and the like.

The bracket, the bracket processing method and the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application are described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described herein using specific examples, which are presented only to aid in understanding the present application. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims

1. A stent, comprising:

and the decorative ring is arranged in the through hole.

2. The holder of claim 1, wherein one end of the groove is located at a periphery of the body.

3. The bracket of claim 1, wherein a face of the bezel is flush with the first face of the body.

4. The bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the groove comprises one or more first grooves, the first grooves comprise a first subslot and a second subslot which are communicated with each other, the first subslot and the second subslot are arranged in a mutually bent manner, and an included angle between the first subslot and the second subslot is greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.

5. The bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the grooves comprise one or more second grooves, the second grooves comprise a third sub-groove, a fourth sub-groove and a fifth sub-groove which are communicated with each other, the third sub-groove, the fourth sub-groove and the fifth sub-groove are arranged in a mutually bent manner, an included angle between the third sub-groove and the fourth sub-groove is larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees, and the included angle between the fourth sub-groove and the fifth sub-groove is larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees.

6. A support according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the through-holes comprise first and second through-holes and the recesses comprise one or more third recesses, the third recesses communicating with the first and second through-holes.

7. A stand according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the periphery of the body is provided with a plurality of projections.

8. A stent processing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

9. An electronic device, comprising:

the rear cover comprises a camera shooting area and a non-camera shooting area;

a stent according to any one of claims 1 to 6; and

10. The electronic device of claim 9, further comprising:

the electrochromic sheet is arranged in the image pickup area; and

the treater, the treater respectively with electrochromic piece, camera electric connection, the treater is used for:

when the camera collects images, the electrochromic film is controlled to be in a transparent state;

and when the camera does not collect images, controlling the electrochromic film to display the same color as the non-shooting area.

11. The electronic device of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:

receiving a shooting instruction;

controlling the electrochromic sheet to be in a transparent state according to the shooting instruction;

after the electrochromic film is in a transparent state, controlling the camera to acquire an image through the electrochromic film and the shooting area according to the shooting instruction;

and after the camera finishes image acquisition, controlling the electrochromic sheet to display the same color as the non-shooting area.