CN111030587A - A panel protection device for solar energy power generation - Google Patents
A panel protection device for solar energy power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN111030587A CN111030587A CN202010085608.4A CN202010085608A CN111030587A CN 111030587 A CN111030587 A CN 111030587A CN 202010085608 A CN202010085608 A CN 202010085608A CN 111030587 A CN111030587 A CN 111030587A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solar panel protection device for solar power generation, which comprises a base body, wherein a lifting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the base body, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the lifting cavity, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base body, a rotating cavity communicated with the lifting cavity is arranged at the left side of the lifting cavity, a first rectangular groove is arranged on the left side of the rotating cavity, a first driving shaft is rotatably arranged between the first rectangular groove and the rotating cavity, the left end of the first driving shaft extends into the first rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, the right end of the first driving shaft extends into the rotating cavity and is fixedly provided with a fan, a second rectangular groove is arranged below the first rectangular groove, the right side of the second rectangular groove is provided with a third rectangular groove, a function switching mechanism is arranged between the third rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove, and a fourth rectangular groove is arranged below the second rectangular groove.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of protection devices, in particular to a solar panel protection device for solar power generation.
Background
The solar photovoltaic cell module (also called solar panel) is a core part in a solar power generation system and is also the most important part in the solar power generation system. The solar energy is converted into electric energy, or the electric energy is sent to a storage battery for storage, or a load is pushed to work. However, the traditional solar photovoltaic module is provided with a solar panel on a support, because of the particularity of the material of the solar panel, the strength of the solar panel is relatively low, the solar panel is easily damaged in severe weather, for example, some foreign matters blown by strong wind smash the panel, or the hail with large volume smashes the panel, and the like, the maintenance cost after the damage is very high, in addition, the surface of the panel cannot be cleaned, after the solar panel is used for a long time, dust or leaves and other impurities are easily accumulated on the surface of the panel, and the light energy conversion of the panel is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a solar panel protection device for solar power generation, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a solar panel protection device for solar power generation, which comprises a base body, wherein a lifting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the base body, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the lifting cavity, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base body, a rotating cavity communicated with the lifting cavity is arranged at the left side of the lifting cavity, a first rectangular groove is arranged at the left side of the rotating cavity, a first driving shaft is rotatably arranged between the first rectangular groove and the rotating cavity, the left end of the first driving shaft extends into the first rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, the right end of the first driving shaft extends into the rotating cavity and is fixedly provided with a fan, a second rectangular groove is arranged below the first rectangular groove, a third rectangular groove is arranged at the right side of the second rectangular groove, a function switching mechanism is arranged between the third rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove, and a fourth rectangular groove is arranged below the second rectangular groove, the dust collecting groove communicated with the lifting cavity is formed in the right side of the lifting cavity, a fifth rectangular groove is formed in the right side of the dust collecting groove, a sixth rectangular groove is formed in the front side of the fifth rectangular groove, a driving mechanism is arranged between the fifth rectangular groove and the sixth rectangular groove, and a seventh rectangular groove is formed in the upper portion of the fifth rectangular groove.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a power shaft rotatably mounted in the base body and penetrating through the fourth rectangular groove, the lower end of the power shaft extends into the base body and is provided with a motor in a power mode, a storage battery positioned on the right side of the motor is arranged in the base body, a first belt wheel fixedly connected with the power shaft is arranged in the fourth rectangular groove, the upper end of the power shaft extends into the lifting cavity and is fixedly provided with a base, lifting plates are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the base in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, a limiting groove and a fixing rod are arranged in the lifting plates, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, a connecting rod rotatably connected with the fixing rod is rotatably arranged on the sliding rod, a first lifting rod is fixedly arranged between the lifting plates, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the lifting plates, and a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are fixedly arranged on the, articulated on the first backup pad have, the lower extreme fixed be equipped with articulated third backup pad, the fixed fourth backup pad that is equipped with in upper end, it has the second lifter to articulate in the fourth backup pad, it has the fifth backup pad to go up articulated, the fixed bottom plate that is equipped with in fifth backup pad upper end, the fixed solar cell panel that is equipped with in bottom plate top, it has to articulate in the second backup pad, the bottom plate lower extreme fixed be equipped with second lifter articulated sixth backup pad.
Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a fixed block fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base body, an opening and closing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the fixed block, a second driving shaft is rotatably arranged between the seventh rectangular groove and the fifth rectangular groove, the upper end of the second driving shaft extends into the seventh rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley, the lower end of the second driving shaft extends into the fifth rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a first gear, a third driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the fixed block, the upper end of the third driving shaft extends out of the fixed block and is fixedly provided with a third belt pulley, the third belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in power connection through a first belt, sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed block in a front-back manner, a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate are slidably arranged on the sliding rods, and a left opening and closing door is fixedly arranged between the first sliding plates, a right opening and closing door is fixedly arranged between the second sliding plates, a first moving rod fixedly connected with the first belt is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first sliding plate, and a second moving rod fixedly connected with the first belt is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second sliding plate.
Preferably, the function switching mechanism includes a fourth driving shaft rotatably installed between the first rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove, an upper end of the fourth driving shaft extends into the first rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear, a lower end of the fourth driving shaft extends into the second rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a second gear, a fifth driving shaft is rotatably installed between the second rectangular groove and the fourth rectangular groove, a lower end of the fifth driving shaft extends into the fourth rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley is in power connection with the first belt pulley through a second belt, an upper end of the fifth driving shaft extends into the second rectangular groove and is sleeved with a rotating sleeve, an upper end of the rotating sleeve is fixedly provided with a fluted disc engaged with the second gear, and a clamping groove is arranged in the rotating sleeve, the fifth driving shaft is internally provided with a sliding groove, a clamping block matched with the clamping groove is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the clamping block is fixedly connected with compression springs symmetrically up and down between the left ends of the sliding groove, a push rod is arranged between the second rectangular groove and the third rectangular groove in a sliding mode, the left end of the push rod stretches into the second rectangular groove and contacts with the right end of the clamping block, a first moving plate fixedly connected with the right end of the push rod is arranged in the third rectangular groove in a sliding mode, a first iron block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the first moving plate, a first reset spring is fixedly connected between the first moving plate and the right end of the third rectangular groove in a vertically symmetrical mode, and a first electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the right end of the third rectangular groove.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes slidable mounting fifth rectangular channel with rack plate between the sixth rectangular channel, rack plate rear end stretches into in the fifth rectangular channel with first gear engagement, slide in the sixth rectangular channel be equipped with rack plate front end fixed connection's second movable plate, the fixed second iron plate that is equipped with in second movable plate front end, the fixed second electro-magnet that is equipped with in sixth rectangular channel front end, the second movable plate with bilateral symmetry ground fixedly connected with second reset spring between the sixth rectangular channel front end.
The beneficial effects are that: when the solar panel is used, the first belt can drive the left opening and closing door to move rightwards through the first moving rod, and the first belt can drive the right opening and closing door to move leftwards through the second moving rod, so that the solar panel can be isolated from the external environment, the solar panel can be fully protected and completely positioned below the opening and closing door, can easily avoid the impact of sharp objects of heavy objects, is prevented from being accidentally damaged, saves a large amount of later maintenance funds, and can be restarted by simply opening the opening and closing door after the severe weather, the operation is simple and rapid, and the device is safe and reliable;
in addition, the device can clean the surface of the solar cell panel through the fan, so that the surface of the solar cell panel is ensured to be clean, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell panel is prevented from being influenced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view taken at A-A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a solar panel protection device for solar power generation, which comprises a base body 10, wherein a lifting cavity 50 with an upward opening is arranged in the base body 10, a lifting mechanism 101 is arranged in the lifting cavity 50, an opening and closing mechanism 102 is arranged at the upper end of the base body 10, a rotating cavity 43 communicated with the lifting cavity 50 is arranged at the left side of the lifting cavity 50, a first rectangular groove 38 is arranged at the left side of the rotating cavity 43, a first driving shaft 37 is rotatably arranged between the first rectangular groove 38 and the rotating cavity 43, the left end of the first driving shaft 37 extends into the first rectangular groove 38 and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 36, the right end of the first driving shaft 37 extends into the rotating cavity 43 and is fixedly provided with a fan 35, a second rectangular groove 28 is arranged below the first rectangular groove 38, a third rectangular groove 26 is arranged at the right side of the second rectangular groove 28, a function switching mechanism 103 is arranged between the third rectangular groove 26 and the second rectangular groove 28, a fourth rectangular groove 21 is arranged below the second rectangular groove 28, a dust collecting groove 55 communicated with the lifting cavity 50 is arranged on the right side of the lifting cavity 50, a fifth rectangular groove 54 is arranged on the right side of the dust collecting groove 55, a sixth rectangular groove 76 is arranged on the front side of the fifth rectangular groove 54, a driving mechanism 104 is arranged between the fifth rectangular groove 54 and the sixth rectangular groove 76, and a seventh rectangular groove 51 is arranged above the fifth rectangular groove 54.
Beneficially, the lifting mechanism 101 includes a power shaft 17 rotatably installed in the base body 10 and penetrating through the fourth rectangular groove 21, a lower end of the power shaft 17 extends into the base body 10 and is provided with a motor 16, a battery 15 is disposed in the base body 10 and located on the right side of the motor 16, a first pulley 18 fixedly connected with the power shaft 17 is disposed in the fourth rectangular groove 21, an upper end of the power shaft 17 extends into the lifting cavity 50 and is fixedly provided with a base 20, an upper end of the base 20 is vertically and symmetrically provided with a lifting plate 19, a limiting groove 13 and a fixing rod 23 are disposed in the lifting plate 19, a sliding rod 11 is slidably disposed in the limiting groove 13, a connecting rod 12 rotatably connected with the fixing rod 23 is rotatably disposed on the sliding rod 11, a first lifting rod 65 is fixedly disposed between the lifting plates 19, and a mounting plate 30 is fixedly disposed at an upper end of the lifting plate 19, fixed first backup pad 60 and the second backup pad 64 of being equipped with in mounting panel 30 upper end, it has 31 to articulate on the first backup pad 60, 31 the lower extreme is fixed be equipped with 62 articulated third backup pad 58, 31 the fixed fourth backup pad 57 that is equipped with in upper end, it has second lifter 47 to articulate on the fourth backup pad 57, it has fifth backup pad 34 to articulate on 31, fifth backup pad 34 upper end is fixed and is equipped with bottom plate 46, the fixed solar cell panel 45 that is equipped with in bottom plate 46 top, it has 62 to articulate on the second backup pad 64, bottom plate 46 lower extreme is fixed be equipped with second lifter 47 articulated sixth backup pad 49.
Advantageously, the opening and closing mechanism 102 includes a fixed block 40 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base 10, an opening and closing chamber 41 with an upward opening is provided in the fixed block 40, a second driving shaft 53 is rotatably provided between the seventh rectangular groove 51 and the fifth rectangular groove 54, the upper end of the second driving shaft 53 extends into the seventh rectangular groove 51 and is fixedly provided with a second pulley 52, the lower end of the second driving shaft 53 extends into the fifth rectangular groove 54 and is fixedly provided with a first gear 77, a third driving shaft 66 is rotatably provided in the fixed block 40, the upper end of the third driving shaft 66 extends out of the fixed block 40 and is fixedly provided with a third pulley 67, the third pulley 67 is in power connection with the second pulley 52 through a first belt 69, a sliding rod 42 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the fixed block 40 in a front-back symmetrical manner, a first sliding plate 68 and a second sliding plate 72 are slidably provided on the sliding rod 42, a left opening and closing door 44 is fixedly arranged between the first sliding plates 68, a right opening and closing door 48 is fixedly arranged between the second sliding plates 72, a first moving rod 70 fixedly connected with the first belt 69 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first sliding plate 68, and a second moving rod 71 fixedly connected with the first belt 69 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second sliding plate 72.
Advantageously, the function switching mechanism 103 comprises a fourth driving shaft 32 rotatably installed between the first rectangular groove 38 and the second rectangular groove 28, the upper end of the fourth driving shaft 32 extends into the first rectangular groove 38 and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 36 engaged with the first bevel gear 39, the lower end of the fourth driving shaft 32 extends into the second rectangular groove 28 and is fixedly provided with a second gear 61, a fifth driving shaft 25 is rotatably installed between the second rectangular groove 28 and the fourth rectangular groove 21, the lower end of the fifth driving shaft 25 extends into the fourth rectangular groove 21 and is fixedly provided with a fourth pulley 24, the fourth pulley 24 is in power connection with the first pulley 18 through a second belt 22, the upper end of the fifth driving shaft 25 extends into the second rectangular groove 28 and is sleeved with a rotating sleeve 59, the upper end of the rotating sleeve 59 is fixedly provided with a gear plate 80 engaged with the second gear 61, the rotating sleeve 59 is internally provided with a clamping groove 56, the fifth driving shaft 25 is internally provided with a sliding groove 82, the sliding groove 82 is internally provided with a clamping block 27 matched with the clamping groove 56 in a sliding manner, the clamping block 27 is vertically and symmetrically fixedly connected with a compression spring 81 between the left end of the sliding groove 82, a push rod 83 is arranged between the second rectangular groove 28 and the third rectangular groove 26 in a sliding manner, the left end of the push rod 83 extends into the second rectangular groove 28 to be contacted with the right end of the clamping block 27, the third rectangular groove 26 is internally provided with a first moving plate 84 fixedly connected with the right end of the push rod 83 in a sliding manner, the right end of the first moving plate 84 is fixedly provided with a first iron block 85, the right end of the first moving plate 84 is vertically and symmetrically fixedly connected with a first return spring 87 between the right end of the third rectangular groove 26, and the right end of the third rectangular groove 26 is fixedly provided with a first.
Advantageously, the driving mechanism 104 includes a rack plate 73 slidably mounted between the fifth rectangular groove 54 and the sixth rectangular groove 76, a rear end of the rack plate 73 extends into the fifth rectangular groove 54 to engage with the first gear 77, a second moving plate 74 fixedly connected with a front end of the rack plate 73 is slidably disposed in the sixth rectangular groove 76, a second iron block 75 is fixedly disposed at a front end of the second moving plate 74, a second electromagnet 79 is fixedly disposed at a front end of the sixth rectangular groove 76, and a second return spring 78 is fixedly connected between the second moving plate 74 and the front end of the sixth rectangular groove 76 in a left-right symmetric manner.
In an initial state, the state is a compressed state, the first return spring 87 and the second return spring 78 are in a natural state, the latch 27 and the push rod 83 are in a state of being attached, the latch 27 does not enter the slot 56, the solar cell panel 45 is in a horizontal state, and the left opening and closing door 44 and the right opening and closing door 48 are in a contact state;
when the vehicle starts to work, the battery 15 may energize the second electromagnet 79, the second electromagnet 79 may drive the second moving plate 74 to move forward through the second iron block 75, the second moving plate 74 may drive the first gear 77 to rotate through the rack plate 73, the first gear 77 may drive the second pulley 52 to rotate through the second driving shaft 53, the second pulley 52 may drive the first belt 69 to rotate through the third pulley 67, the first belt 69 may drive the left opening/closing door 44 to move leftward through the first moving rod 70, the first belt 69 may drive the right opening/closing door 48 to move rightward through the second moving rod 71, at this time, the first lifting rod 65 is controlled to extend, the first lifting rod 65 may drive the mounting plate 30 to move upward through the lifting plate 19, the mounting plate 30 may drive the supporting plate 31 to move upward through the first supporting plate 60, the base plate 31 can drive the bottom plate 46 to move upwards through the fifth supporting plate 34, the bottom plate 46 can drive the solar cell panel 45 to move upwards to the outside of the device, the solar cell panel 45 can convert solar energy into electric energy, the electric energy can control the motor 16 to start, and can also be stored in the storage battery 15, the motor 16 can drive the base 20 to rotate through the power shaft 17, the base 20 can drive the mounting plate 30 to rotate through the lifting plate 19, the mounting plate 30 can drive the solar cell panel 45 to rotate through the bottom plate 46, and at the moment, the second lifting rod 47 is controlled to extend and shorten, so that the light receiving angle of the solar cell panel 45 can be adjusted, the solar energy can be comprehensively utilized, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell panel 45 is improved; when the weather is bad or the night is night, the first lifting rod 65 is controlled to be shortened, the first lifting rod 65 can drive the solar cell panel 45 to move downwards through the bottom plate 46 and enter the lifting cavity 50, at this time, the motor 16 stops working and the second electromagnet 79 is powered off, the second moving plate 74 can drive the rack plate 73 to move backwards through the second return spring 78, the rack plate 73 can drive the second driving shaft 53 to rotate reversely through the first gear 77, the second driving shaft 53 can drive the second belt wheel 52 to rotate reversely, the second belt wheel 52 can drive the first belt 69 to rotate reversely through the third belt wheel 67, the first belt 69 can drive the left opening and closing door 44 to move rightwards through the first moving rod 70, and the first belt 69 can drive the right opening and closing door 48 to move leftwards through the second moving rod 71, therefore, the solar cell panel 45 can be isolated from the external environment, rain, snow and the like are prevented from covering the solar cell panel 45, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell panel 45 is prevented from being influenced; when the solar cell panel 45 is operated for a long time from the outside, the solar cell panel 45 is full of dust, and at this time, the battery 15 may control the motor 16 to be started and the first electromagnet 86 to be powered on, the first electromagnet 86 may drive the first moving plate 84 to move rightwards through the first iron block 85, the first moving plate 84 may drive the push rod 83 to move rightwards to disengage from the latch 27, the latch 27 may enter the slot 56 through the compression spring 81, the motor 16 may drive the first pulley 18 to rotate through the power shaft 17, the first pulley 18 may drive the fourth pulley 24 to rotate through the second belt 22, the fourth pulley 24 may drive the latch 27 to rotate through the fifth driving shaft 25, and the latch 27 may drive the fluted disc 80 to rotate through the rotating sleeve 59, the fluted disc 80 can drive the fourth driving shaft 32 to rotate through the second gear 61, the fourth driving shaft 32 can drive the first bevel gear 39 to rotate through the second bevel gear 36, the first bevel gear 39 can drive the fan 35 to rotate through the first driving shaft 37, in addition, the power shaft 17 can drive the solar cell panel 45 to rotate through the bottom plate 46, therefore, the fan 35 can completely clean the dust on the solar cell panel 45, and the cleaned dust enters the dust collecting groove 55.
The beneficial effects are that: when the solar panel is used, the first belt can drive the left opening and closing door to move rightwards through the first moving rod, and the first belt can drive the right opening and closing door to move leftwards through the second moving rod, so that the solar panel can be isolated from the external environment, the solar panel can be fully protected and completely positioned below the opening and closing door, can easily avoid the impact of sharp objects of heavy objects, is prevented from being accidentally damaged, saves a large amount of later maintenance funds, and can be restarted by simply opening the opening and closing door after the severe weather, the operation is simple and rapid, and the device is safe and reliable;
in addition, the device can clean the surface of the solar cell panel through the fan, so that the surface of the solar cell panel is ensured to be clean, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell panel is prevented from being influenced.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (5)
1. A solar panel protection device for solar power generation comprises a base body, wherein a lifting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the base body, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the lifting cavity, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base body, a rotating cavity communicated with the lifting cavity is arranged on the left side of the lifting cavity, a first rectangular groove is arranged on the left side of the rotating cavity, a first driving shaft is rotatably arranged between the first rectangular groove and the rotating cavity, the left end of the first driving shaft extends into the first rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, the right end of the first driving shaft extends into the rotating cavity and is fixedly provided with a fan, a second rectangular groove is arranged below the first rectangular groove, a third rectangular groove is arranged on the right side of the second rectangular groove, a function switching mechanism is arranged between the third rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove, and a fourth rectangular groove is arranged below the second rectangular groove, the dust collecting groove communicated with the lifting cavity is formed in the right side of the lifting cavity, a fifth rectangular groove is formed in the right side of the dust collecting groove, a sixth rectangular groove is formed in the front side of the fifth rectangular groove, a driving mechanism is arranged between the fifth rectangular groove and the sixth rectangular groove, and a seventh rectangular groove is formed in the upper portion of the fifth rectangular groove.
2. A panel protection device for solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a power shaft which is rotatably arranged in the base body and penetrates through the fourth rectangular groove, the lower end of the power shaft extends into the base body and is provided with a motor in a power mode, a storage battery which is positioned on the right side of the motor is arranged in the base body, a first belt wheel which is fixedly connected with the power shaft is arranged in the fourth rectangular groove, the upper end of the power shaft extends into the lifting cavity and is fixedly provided with a base, lifting plates are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the base in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, a limiting groove and a fixed rod are arranged in each lifting plate, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in each limiting groove, a connecting rod which is rotatably connected with the fixed rod is rotatably arranged on each sliding rod, a first lifting rod is fixedly arranged between the lifting plates, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end of each lifting plate, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are fixedly arranged on, the lower extreme is fixed be equipped with articulated third backup pad, the fixed fourth backup pad that is equipped with in upper end, it has the second lifter to articulate in the fourth backup pad, it has the fifth backup pad to go up to articulate, the fixed bottom plate that is equipped with in fifth backup pad upper end, the fixed solar cell panel that is equipped with in bottom plate top, it has to articulate in the second backup pad, the bottom plate lower extreme is fixed be equipped with second lifter articulated sixth backup pad.
3. A panel protection device for solar power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the opening and closing mechanism comprises a fixed block fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base body, an opening and closing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the fixed block, a second driving shaft is rotatably arranged between the seventh rectangular groove and the fifth rectangular groove, the upper end of the second driving shaft extends into the seventh rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a second belt pulley, the lower end of the second driving shaft extends into the fifth rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a first gear, a third driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the fixed block, the upper end of the third driving shaft extends out of the fixed block and is fixedly provided with a third belt pulley, the third belt pulley is in power connection with the second belt pulley through a first belt, the upper end of the fixed block is fixedly provided with sliding rods in a front-back symmetrical manner, a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate are arranged on the sliding rods in a sliding manner, a left opening and closing door is fixedly arranged between the first sliding plates, and a right opening and closing door is fixedly arranged between the second, the upper end of the first sliding plate is fixedly provided with a first moving rod fixedly connected with the first belt, and the upper end of the second sliding plate is fixedly provided with a second moving rod fixedly connected with the first belt.
4. A panel protection device for solar power generation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the function switching mechanism comprises a fourth driving shaft which is rotatably installed between the first rectangular groove and the second rectangular groove, the upper end of the fourth driving shaft extends into the first rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, the lower end of the fourth driving shaft extends into the second rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a second gear, a fifth driving shaft is rotatably arranged between the second rectangular groove and the fourth rectangular groove, the lower end of the fifth driving shaft extends into the fourth rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley is in power connection with the first belt pulley through a second belt, the upper end of the fifth driving shaft extends into the second rectangular groove and is sleeved with a rotating sleeve, the upper end of the rotating sleeve is fixedly provided with a fluted disc meshed with the second gear, and a clamping groove is arranged in the rotating sleeve, the fifth driving shaft is internally provided with a sliding groove, a clamping block matched with the clamping groove is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the clamping block is fixedly connected with compression springs symmetrically up and down between the left ends of the sliding groove, a push rod is arranged between the second rectangular groove and the third rectangular groove in a sliding mode, the left end of the push rod stretches into the second rectangular groove and contacts with the right end of the clamping block, a first moving plate fixedly connected with the right end of the push rod is arranged in the third rectangular groove in a sliding mode, a first iron block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the first moving plate, a first reset spring is fixedly connected between the first moving plate and the right end of the third rectangular groove in a vertically symmetrical mode, and a first electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the right end of the third rectangular groove.
5. A panel protection device for solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism includes slidable mounting fifth rectangular channel with rack plate between the sixth rectangular channel, rack plate rear end stretches into in the fifth rectangular channel with first gear engagement, slide in the sixth rectangular channel be equipped with rack plate front end fixed connection's second movable plate, the fixed second iron plate that is equipped with in second movable plate front end, the fixed second electro-magnet that is equipped with in sixth rectangular channel front end, the second movable plate with fixedly connected with second reset spring on the bilateral symmetry ground between the sixth rectangular channel front end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010085608.4A CN111030587A (en) | 2020-02-11 | 2020-02-11 | A panel protection device for solar energy power generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010085608.4A CN111030587A (en) | 2020-02-11 | 2020-02-11 | A panel protection device for solar energy power generation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111486395A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-08-04 | 福州网梦奇科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation's environment-friendly sandy beach lamp |
| CN112583345A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-03-30 | 南京养之特商贸有限公司 | Outdoor photovoltaic solar panel self-protection device |
-
2020
- 2020-02-11 CN CN202010085608.4A patent/CN111030587A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111486395A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-08-04 | 福州网梦奇科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation's environment-friendly sandy beach lamp |
| CN111486395B (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-10-27 | 福州网梦奇科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation's environment-friendly sandy beach lamp |
| CN112583345A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-03-30 | 南京养之特商贸有限公司 | Outdoor photovoltaic solar panel self-protection device |
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Application publication date: 20200417 |