CN111030320A - Wireless charging device and wireless charging system - Google Patents

Wireless charging device and wireless charging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111030320A
CN111030320A CN201811180126.6A CN201811180126A CN111030320A CN 111030320 A CN111030320 A CN 111030320A CN 201811180126 A CN201811180126 A CN 201811180126A CN 111030320 A CN111030320 A CN 111030320A
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China
Prior art keywords
wireless charging
wireless
signal
module
transmitting
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Granted
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CN201811180126.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111030320B (en
Inventor
曲春营
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201811180126.6A priority Critical patent/CN111030320B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/20Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using microwaves or radio frequency waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0036Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using connection detecting circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a wireless charging device and a wireless charging system, wherein the wireless charging device comprises a first wireless receiving module, an energy storage module and a first wireless sending module; the first wireless receiving module is used for receiving a first wireless charging signal in a first wireless charging mode and converting the first wireless charging signal into electric energy to be output; the energy storage module is used for storing the electric energy output by the first wireless receiving module; the first wireless transmitting module is used for converting electric energy into a second wireless charging signal and transmitting the second wireless charging signal in a second wireless charging mode; the first wireless charging signal is transmitted in a first wireless charging mode to have a first maximum effective distance, the second wireless charging signal is transmitted in a second wireless charging mode to have a second maximum effective distance, and the first maximum effective distance is larger than the second maximum effective distance. The wireless charging device can be moved arbitrarily in a wide range.

Description

Wireless charging device and wireless charging system
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to electronic devices, and particularly to a wireless charging device and a wireless charging system.
Background
With the popularization of wireless charging, more and more electronic devices support the wireless charging function. In the related art, a device to be charged, which supports wireless charging, needs to be charged through a wireless charging base. The wireless charging base is connected with the mains supply through a cable, and converts the mains supply into a wireless charging signal for charging the equipment to be charged. Therefore, the position of the wireless charging base is limited to a small range due to the interface of the commercial power.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a wireless charging device and a wireless charging system, and the wireless charging device can be moved randomly within a larger range.
The embodiment of the application provides a wireless charging device, it includes:
the first wireless receiving module is used for receiving a first wireless charging signal in a first wireless charging mode and converting the first wireless charging signal into electric energy to be output;
the energy storage module is connected with the first wireless receiving module and is used for storing electric energy output by the first wireless receiving module;
the first wireless transmitting module is connected with the energy storage module and used for converting the electric energy into a second wireless charging signal and transmitting the second wireless charging signal in a second wireless charging mode;
the first wireless charging signal is transmitted in the first wireless charging mode to have a first maximum effective distance, the second wireless charging signal is transmitted in the second wireless charging mode to have a second maximum effective distance, and the first maximum effective distance is larger than the second maximum effective distance.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a wireless charging system, which includes:
the wireless charging device comprises a wireless transmitting device, a charging control device and a charging control device, wherein the wireless transmitting device is used for transmitting a first wireless charging signal in a first wireless charging mode;
a wireless charging device, the wireless charging device being as described above;
and the distance between the equipment to be charged and the wireless charging device is less than or equal to the second maximum effective distance, the equipment to be charged comprises a second wireless receiving module and a battery, and the second wireless receiving module is used for receiving the second wireless charging signal and charging the battery according to the second wireless charging signal.
According to the wireless charging device and the wireless charging system provided by the embodiment of the application, the wireless charging device can receive a first wireless charging signal within a first maximum effective distance and wirelessly charge a device to be charged within a second effective maximum effective distance, wherein the first maximum effective distance is larger than the second maximum effective distance, the wireless charging device can move within the first maximum effective distance at will and charge the device to be charged at any position within the first maximum effective distance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless charging system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first structure of a wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third exemplary embodiment of a wireless charging device.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of a wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of a wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is another block diagram illustrating a wireless charging system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Referring to the drawings, wherein like reference numbers refer to like elements, the principles of the present application are illustrated as being implemented in a suitable computing environment. The following description is based on illustrated embodiments of the application and should not be taken as limiting the application with respect to other embodiments that are not detailed herein.
The embodiment of the application provides a wireless charging device and a wireless charging system. The details will be described below separately.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless charging system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 2 is a structural diagram illustrating the wireless charging system according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. The wireless charging device 200 includes a first wireless receiving module 210, a power storage module 220, and a first wireless transmitting module 230.
The first wireless receiving module 210 is configured to receive a first wireless charging signal through a first wireless charging manner, and convert the first wireless charging signal into electric energy to be output. The first wireless charging signal is transmitted by the wireless transmission device 100 according to the first wireless charging method.
The energy storage module 220 is connected to the first wireless receiving module 210, and the energy storage module 220 is used for storing the electric energy output by the first wireless receiving module 210. The energy storage module 220 may be a battery 320, or may be other energy storage elements, such as a large capacitor.
The first wireless transmitting module 230 is connected to the energy storage module 220, and the first wireless transmitting module 230 is configured to convert the electric energy into a second wireless charging signal and transmit the second wireless charging signal in a second wireless charging manner. The second wireless charging signal is used to charge the device 300 to be charged.
The first wireless charging signal is transmitted in a first wireless charging mode to have a first maximum effective distance, the second wireless charging signal is transmitted in a second wireless charging mode to have a second maximum effective distance, and the first maximum effective distance is larger than the second maximum effective distance.
Specifically, the first wireless charging mode may be a long-distance wireless charging mode, and the first maximum effective distance may be at least 5 meters, for example, the first maximum effective distance may be 3 meters, 4 meters, 5 meters, 8 meters, or 10 meters. The second wireless charging mode can be a short-distance wireless charging mode, and the second maximum effective distance is smaller. For example, the second maximum effective distance may be 50 cm, 30 cm, or 20 cm, etc., and may even be 10 cm, 5 cm, or 2 cm, etc.
Here, the first maximum effective distance means that a better conversion rate can be obtained within the first maximum effective distance when the wireless charging is performed by the first wireless charging method. For example, within the first maximum effective distance, a conversion rate higher than the conversion threshold may be acquired by the first wireless charging manner. The wireless transmitting device 100 sends out a first wireless charging signal with a first energy value through a first wireless charging mode, the wireless charging device 200 obtains the first wireless charging signal and converts the first wireless charging signal into electric energy with a second energy value, and a ratio of the second energy value to the first energy value can be understood as a conversion rate. The switching threshold may be 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, or the like. If the conversion rate is too low, such as 20%, or even lower, the conversion efficiency is too low, and the practical effect is not good.
The second maximum effective distance has a similar effect to the first maximum effective distance, and is not described herein again. Because the second maximum effective distance is much smaller than the first maximum effective distance, the transition threshold corresponding to the second maximum effective distance may be larger than the transition threshold corresponding to the first maximum effective distance.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
Thus, the wireless charging device 200 can be moved arbitrarily within a wide range, and the device 300 to be charged can move along with the wireless charging device 200 without being limited by the commercial power interface. For example, the wireless transmitting device 100 may be disposed at the top of a room, and the first maximum effective distance is 5 meters, so that the wireless charging device 200 and the device 300 to be charged may move arbitrarily within a range of 5 meters of a square circle with the wireless transmitting device 100 as a base point, and thus wireless charging may be well achieved. In the related art, the wireless charging base is connected with the mains supply interface through a cable, the wireless charging base can only be within the cable length range of the mains supply interface, and the wireless charging base also needs a placement platform (such as a desk) to further compress the selection space of the charging position. The wireless charging device 200 in the embodiment of the present application can be moved at will in a relatively large range, assuming that the indoor height is 3 meters, the wireless transmitting device 100 is located at the center of the ceiling of the room, and the first maximum effective distance is 5 meters, at least 16 square meters can be radiated, if the wireless charging device 200 is placed on furniture such as a desk, an area larger than 16 square meters can be radiated, and a room can be completely covered, so that the wireless charging device 300 can be wirelessly charged at any position in the room, which is very convenient. If a larger space such as a living room or an office is provided, a plurality of wireless transmission devices 100 may be provided to realize full coverage of the larger space, and the corresponding wireless charging device 200 and the device 300 to be charged may also move arbitrarily in the larger space.
The charging device is generally placed on an office table, a bed, a sofa, a tea table, a television cabinet or a dining frame, and the like, the wireless charging base in the related technology needs to be connected with a mains supply interface through a cable, if the wireless charging can be realized in the position, a great number of wireless charging bases need to be arranged, and the mains supply interface is arranged beside the position, so that the wireless charging base is obviously difficult to realize. In addition, some places are bigger, for example, on the bed, the wireless charging base is arranged at the head of the bed, and the wireless charging is difficult to realize at the tail of the bed and in the middle of the bed. Moreover, when moving from one location to another, a wireless charging base or a commercial power interface needs to be found again, and charging cannot be achieved in the finding process, and the wireless charging base or the commercial power interface cannot be found. The wireless charging device in the embodiment can move freely within the first maximum effective distance, so that the device to be charged can also move freely along with the wireless charging device, and wireless charging can be realized at any position on the bed like on the bed. When moving from one position to another position, wireless charging device can charge for the device of treating that charges ceaselessly, also need not change wireless charging device, also need not look for commercial power interface. As long as the wireless charging device is within the first maximum effective distance of the wireless transmitting device. In this case, the wireless charging can be performed at any position in the activity area if the plurality of wireless transmission devices can cover the entire activity area, for example, the entire residential area or the entire office area.
In some embodiments, the first wireless charging mode is a wireless optical charging mode, the first wireless charging signal is an optical signal, the second wireless charging mode is a wireless electromagnetic charging mode, and the second wireless charging signal is an electromagnetic signal.
The wireless optical charging method is that the wireless transmitting device 100 transmits an optical signal, and the wireless charging device 200 receives the optical signal and converts the optical signal into electric energy. The optical signal may be a visible light signal or an invisible light signal, and the optical signal may also be a laser signal, an infrared light signal, or the like. The wireless charging by the optical signal can realize the wireless charging at a longer distance.
The wireless electromagnetic charging mode can be a magnetic resonance wireless charging mode or an electric field coupling wireless charging mode. Currently, the mainstream wireless charging standards include QI standard, power association (PMA) standard, and wireless power association (A4 WP) standard. The QI standard and the PMA standard both adopt a magnetic coupling mode for wireless charging. The A4WP standard uses magnetic resonance for wireless charging. When the wireless electromagnetic charging mode is utilized for short-distance wireless charging, good conversion rate can be obtained.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating a first structure of a wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The wireless charging device 200 further includes a platform 251, and the first wireless receiving module 210, the energy storage module 220, and the first wireless transmitting module 230 are disposed on the platform 251. The platform unit 251 includes a placement unit 2511, the placement unit 2511 includes a positioning mark 2513, and the positioning mark 2513 is provided in correspondence with the first wireless transmission module 230.
The platform portion 251 of the wireless charging apparatus 200 may be used to place the device 300 to be charged, and the platform portion 251 includes a first surface 2515 and a second surface (not shown) disposed opposite to each other, and the first surface 2515 may be used to place the device 300 to be charged. The first wireless receiving module 210, the energy storage module 220, and the first wireless transmitting module 230 may all be disposed in the platform part 251, or may all be disposed on the second surface of the platform part 251.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a second structure of a wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The first wireless receiving module 210 of the wireless charging device 200 includes a receiving unit 211, the receiving unit 211 is configured to receive a first wireless charging signal through a first wireless charging mode, and the receiving unit 211 is disposed on the first surface 2515 and/or the second surface.
The first wireless charging signal is an optical signal, the first wireless receiving module may include a receiving unit 211, the receiving unit 211 is configured to receive the optical signal, and the receiving unit 211 may be disposed on the first surface 2515, the second surface, or both the first surface 2515 and the second surface. Wherein the receiving unit 211 may cover the entire first side 2515 and/or second side. The first surface 2515 of the platform portion 251 may be a flat plane, the first surface 2515 faces the outside, the second surface faces the placement portion 2511, and the receiving unit 211 may cover the entire first surface 2515, so that the optical signal may be conveniently acquired, and even if the to-be-charged device 300 blocks part of the first surface 2515, other exposed parts of the first surface 2515 may still easily acquire the optical signal. The second face may be similar to first face 2515, and as such, first face 2515 and second face may be used interchangeably. The receiving unit 211 may be covered with a transparent protective layer, such as glass, resin, etc., behind the first side 2515.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The wireless charging device 200 further includes a support portion 260, one end of the support portion 260 is connected to the second surface, the other end of the support portion 260 is placed on the placing surface, and the support portion 260 is used for suspending the platform portion 251 on the placing surface.
The bracket part 260 can suspend the platform part 251 on the placing surface, and the bracket part 260 and the platform part 251 form a small table. So, can be convenient place on desk, bed, floor wait position, the user can regard platform portion 251 as work platform, write on it, read activities such as, will treat that charging device 300 places on platform portion 251 simultaneously, both can conveniently take, can carry out wireless charging again. Wherein, prop up frame portion 260 one end can fixed connection and second face, also can swing joint and second face, and prop up frame portion 260 and can pack up the back and laminate in the second face, reduce occupation space. The bracket portion 260 may also be removably attached to the second face. The bracket portion 260 may also be used as a stand-alone bracket, the bracket portion 260 may be used alone, and the platform portion 251 may also be placed on the bracket portion 260. The first surface 2515 of the platform 251 is disposed away from the placement surface, and the first surface 2515 faces the wireless transmission device 100 at the same time, so that the first wireless charging signal transmitted by the wireless transmission device 100 can be acquired conveniently. The middle of the support part 260 is hollow, the second surface faces the placing surface, the second surface can also receive the first wireless charging signal after reflection and refraction, and the first wireless charging signal can be received in a wider range. Wherein, the placing surface can be on a desktop, the ground, a bed, a cabinet, a bookshelf and the like.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a fourth structural schematic diagram of a wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The number of the first wireless transmission modules 230 of the wireless charging device 200 may be multiple, a plurality of the first wireless transmission modules 230 are arranged at intervals in the platform part 251, and each of the first wireless transmission modules 230 corresponds to one positioning identifier 2513.
The number of the first wireless transmission modules 230 may be plural, such as 2, 3, 4 or more. The plurality of first wireless transmitting modules 230 are dispersedly disposed on the platform portion 251, so that the corresponding first wireless transmitting modules 230 can be selected to wirelessly charge the device 300 to be charged according to the position of the device 300 to be charged on the platform portion 251, and the wireless charging efficiency can be improved. It is also possible to wirelessly charge 2 or more devices to be charged 300 simultaneously. Moreover, each first wireless transmission module 230 corresponds to one positioning identifier 2513, and wireless charging is performed on the positioning identifier 2513, so that a higher conversion rate can be obtained. The positioning marker 2513 may be a pattern mark, such as a cell phone pattern, a wireless charging pattern, etc., and the positioning marker 2513 may also be a groove, such as a cell phone-shaped groove, a rectangular groove, a circular groove, etc.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a fifth structure of a wireless charging device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The wireless charging device 200 has a plurality of first wireless receiving modules 210, and the plurality of first wireless receiving modules 210 are disposed at intervals on the platform portion 251.
The number of the first wireless receiving modules 210 may be plural, such as 2, 3, 4 or more. The plurality of first wireless receiving modules 210 are dispersedly disposed on the platform portion 251, so that the optical signals can be better obtained, and are not easily shielded by a foreign object, and different optical signals are not easily obtained due to angles, positions and the like. Moreover, the plurality of first wireless receiving modules 210 may also acquire a plurality of optical signals at the same time, so as to acquire more energy, and then charge the device 300 to be charged. Because there is energy loss during the conversion process, the plurality of first wireless receiving modules 210 may increase the second wireless charging signal with higher power to the device 300 to be charged, and shorten the charging time of the device 300 to be charged.
In some embodiments, the number of the first wireless receiving modules 210 and the first wireless transmitting modules 230 of the wireless charging device 200 is multiple.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is another block diagram illustrating a wireless charging system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The wireless charging apparatus 200 further includes a detection module 270, and when the detection module 270 detects the device 300 to be charged, the first wireless transmission module 230 transmits a second wireless charging signal to charge the device 300 to be charged.
When the electric energy stored in the energy storage module 220 is greater than the preset electric energy threshold and the device 300 to be charged is not detected, the first wireless receiving module 210 stops receiving the first wireless charging signal.
Detection module 270 can be used for detecting the equipment 300 of waiting to charge, and is concrete, and detection module 270 can be communication module, like WIFI communication module, bluetooth communication module etc. through with the equipment 300 of waiting to charge to confirm whether this charges supports the wireless charging of the wireless charging mode of second, and whether the current electric quantity of the equipment 300 of waiting to charge is not enough, and then send the wireless signal of charging of second and charge for the equipment 300 of waiting to charge. The detecting module 270 may also be the first wireless transmitting module 230, that is, the first wireless transmitting module 230 may not only transmit the second wireless charging signal, but also communicate with the device to be charged 300. The detection module 270 may also detect the device to be charged 300 by a method, such as the detection module 270 is a camera module, and determine whether the device to be charged 300 supports wireless charging in the second wireless charging method by acquiring and recognizing an image of the device to be charged 300. For example, the model of the device 300 to be charged is determined by taking and recognizing an image of the device 300 to be charged, and then whether the device 300 to be charged of the model supports is acquired according to pre-stored information or networking.
In some embodiments, the wireless charging apparatus 200 may further include a control circuit, one end of the control circuit is connected to the output end of the first wireless receiving module 210 or the energy storage module 220, the other end of the control circuit is connected to the input end of the first wireless transmitting module 230, and the control circuit may adjust a signal at the output end of the first wireless receiving module 210 or the energy storage module 220, such as changing voltage, changing current, changing dc into ac, and then transmit the adjusted signal to the first wireless transmitting module 230.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the wireless charging system includes a wireless transmitting device 100, a wireless charging device 200, and a device 300 to be charged.
The wireless transmitting device 100 is configured to transmit a first wireless charging signal according to a first wireless charging method.
The wireless charging device 200 may be the wireless charging device 200 in any of the above embodiments, and will not be described herein again.
The distance between the device to be charged 300 and the wireless charging apparatus 200 is less than or equal to the second maximum effective distance, the device to be charged 300 includes a second wireless receiving module 310 and a battery 320, and the second wireless receiving module 310 is configured to receive a second wireless charging signal and charge the battery 320 according to the second wireless charging signal.
The wireless transmitting device 100 can be disposed above the wireless charging device 200, such as on the top of an indoor room, or on the top of an outdoor long pole. The wireless transmission device 100 is disposed at a high position, so that the wireless transmission device 100 can transmit the first wireless charging signal at a larger angle and in a larger range. The device 300 to be charged may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, or other devices, and may also be a game device, an AR (Augmented Reality) device, an audio playing device, a video playing device, or other devices.
The first wireless charging mode may be a wireless optical charging mode, and the first wireless charging signal is an optical signal. The wireless transmission device 100 transmits an optical signal to the wireless charging device 200 for reception. The optical signal may be a visible light signal or an invisible light signal, and the optical signal may also be a laser signal, an infrared light signal, or the like. The wireless charging by the optical signal can realize the wireless charging at a longer distance.
The second wireless charging mode is a wireless electromagnetic charging mode, and the second wireless charging signal is an electromagnetic signal. The wireless electromagnetic charging mode can be a magnetic resonance wireless charging mode or an electric field coupling wireless charging mode. Currently, the mainstream wireless charging standards include QI standard, power association (PMA) standard, and wireless power association (A4 WP) standard. The QI standard and the PMA standard both adopt a magnetic coupling mode for wireless charging. The A4WP standard uses magnetic resonance for wireless charging. When the device 300 to be charged is charged wirelessly in a short distance by using a wireless electromagnetic charging mode, a good conversion rate can be obtained.
In some embodiments, when the wireless charging apparatus 200 acquires the probe signal transmitted by the wireless transmission apparatus 100, the probe information of the probe signal is acquired, and the matching information is transmitted to the wireless transmission apparatus 100 according to the probe information;
when the wireless transmission device 100 acquires the matching information, it determines a transmission parameter for transmitting the first wireless charging signal according to the matching information, the transmission parameter including at least a transmission angle.
The wireless charging apparatus 200 needs to be associated with the wireless transmission apparatus 100 first. First, the wireless transmitting device 100 transmits a probe signal, and specifically, the wireless charging transmitting device may randomly transmit the probe signal at any angle, where the probe signal includes probe information, and the probe information at least includes a transmission angle. The detection signal may be directly transmitted, reflected, and refracted to the wireless charging device 200, the wireless charging device 200 may receive one or 2 or more detection signals, extract the detection information from the detection signal, select an optimal detection signal according to the detection information, transmit a transmission parameter corresponding to the selected detection signal to the wireless transmitting device 100, and the wireless transmitting device 100 transmits the first wireless charging signal according to the transmission parameter. Specifically, the same transmission angle as the selected probe signal may be used.
The probe information may further include transmission power, transmission time, unique code, and the like, and after the wireless charging device 200 acquires the probe signal, the wireless charging device may acquire the probe information of the probe signal, and may further acquire reception time, actual arrival power, and the like, and then calculate an optimal probe signal according to the information, such as the maximum ratio between the actual arrival power and the transmission power, the minimum difference between the reception time and the transmission time, and the like. Then, the transmission parameters corresponding to the optimal sounding reference signal, such as the unique code, the actual arrival power and the receiving time, are transmitted to the wireless transmission device 100, and the wireless transmission device 100 transmits the first wireless charging signal according to the transmission parameters corresponding to the optimal sounding reference signal, such as the same transmission angle as the optimal sounding reference signal, and the adjusted transmission power. The wireless charging device 200 may also directly transmit the transmission parameters corresponding to the received probe signal, such as the unique code, the actual arrival power, and the receiving time, to the wireless transmitting device 100, and the wireless transmitting device 100 may further calculate the optimal probe signal, and finally transmit the first wireless charging signal according to the information corresponding to the optimal probe signal.
In some embodiments, when the wireless charging apparatus 200 detects the device to be charged 300, the wireless charging apparatus 200 transmits control information to the wireless transmission apparatus 100, and controls the wireless transmission apparatus 100 to transmit the first wireless charging signal according to the transmission parameter.
After the wireless charging device 200 is successfully associated with the wireless transmitting device 100, a first wireless charging signal may be received to charge the energy storage module 220. When the wireless charging apparatus 200 does not detect the device 300 to be charged, the energy obtained by the wireless charging apparatus 200 can only charge the energy storage module 220, so that the receiving of the first wireless charging signal can be stopped, and the wireless transmitting apparatus 100 can also be controlled to stop transmitting the first wireless charging signal. The energy storage module 220 may be fully charged or charged to a certain value (e.g., 80%), and then stop receiving the first wireless charging signal, or control the wireless transmission device 100 to stop transmitting the first wireless charging signal.
When the wireless charging device 200 detects the device 300 to be charged, the device 300 to be charged may be charged through the electric energy stored in the energy storage module 220, and then the control information is sent to the wireless sending device 100, so as to control the wireless sending device 100 to send the first wireless charging signal according to the sending parameter, and then the wireless charging device 200 may directly charge the device 300 to be charged with the electric energy obtained by converting the first wireless charging signal, or may charge the device 300 to be charged with the electric energy obtained by converting the first wireless charging signal (e.g., adjusting voltage, adjusting current, or charging the device 300 to be charged via the energy storage module 220).
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
The wireless charging device and the wireless charging system provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and specific examples are applied herein to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present application, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understanding the present application. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (11)

1. A wireless charging device, comprising:
the first wireless receiving module is used for receiving a first wireless charging signal in a first wireless charging mode and converting the first wireless charging signal into electric energy to be output;
the energy storage module is connected with the first wireless receiving module and is used for storing electric energy output by the first wireless receiving module;
the first wireless transmitting module is connected with the energy storage module and used for converting the electric energy into a second wireless charging signal and transmitting the second wireless charging signal in a second wireless charging mode;
the first wireless charging signal is transmitted in the first wireless charging mode to have a first maximum effective distance, the second wireless charging signal is transmitted in the second wireless charging mode to have a second maximum effective distance, and the first maximum effective distance is larger than the second maximum effective distance.
2. The wireless charging device of claim 1, further comprising a platform portion, wherein the first wireless receiving module, the energy storage module and the first wireless transmitting module are disposed on the platform portion;
platform portion is including putting thing portion, it has the location sign to put thing portion, the location sign corresponds first wireless transmission module sets up.
3. The wireless charging device of claim 2, wherein the number of the first wireless transmission modules is plural, the plural first wireless transmission modules are arranged at intervals on the platform portion, and each first wireless transmission module corresponds to one of the positioning marks.
4. The wireless charging device of claim 2, wherein the number of the first wireless receiving modules is plural, and the plural first wireless receiving modules are disposed at intervals on the platform portion.
5. The wireless charging apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the platform portion includes a first surface and a second surface that are disposed opposite to each other, the first wireless receiving module includes a receiving unit, the receiving unit is configured to receive the first wireless charging signal by the first wireless charging method, and the receiving unit is disposed on the first surface and/or the second surface.
6. The wireless charging device of claim 5, further comprising a support portion, wherein one end of the support portion is connected to the second surface, the other end of the support portion is placed on a placement surface, and the support portion is used for suspending the platform portion from the placement surface.
7. The wireless charging device of claim 1, wherein the first wireless charging mode is a wireless optical charging mode, the first wireless charging signal is an optical signal, the second wireless charging mode is a wireless electromagnetic charging mode, and the second wireless charging signal is an electromagnetic signal.
8. The wireless charging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the wireless charging apparatus includes a detection module, and when the detection module detects a device to be charged, the first wireless transmission module transmits the second wireless charging signal to charge the device to be charged;
when the electric energy stored by the energy storage module is larger than a preset electric energy threshold value and the device to be charged is not detected, the first wireless receiving module stops receiving the first wireless charging signal.
9. A wireless charging system, comprising:
the wireless charging device comprises a wireless transmitting device, a charging control device and a charging control device, wherein the wireless transmitting device is used for transmitting a first wireless charging signal in a first wireless charging mode;
a wireless charging device according to any one of claims 1-7;
and the distance between the equipment to be charged and the wireless charging device is less than or equal to the second maximum effective distance, the equipment to be charged comprises a second wireless receiving module and a battery, and the second wireless receiving module is used for receiving the second wireless charging signal and charging the battery according to the second wireless charging signal.
10. The wireless charging system according to claim 9, wherein when the wireless charging apparatus acquires the probe signal transmitted by the wireless transmitting apparatus, probe information of the probe signal is acquired, and matching information is transmitted to the wireless transmitting apparatus according to the probe information;
and when the wireless transmitting device acquires the matching information, determining the transmitting parameters for transmitting the first wireless charging signal according to the matching information, wherein the transmitting parameters at least comprise a transmitting angle.
11. The wireless charging system of claim 10, wherein when the wireless charging apparatus detects the device to be charged, the wireless charging apparatus transmits control information to the wireless transmitting apparatus and controls the wireless transmitting apparatus to transmit the first wireless charging signal according to the transmission parameter.
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