CN106772249A - A kind of intelligent home control system based on acoustic location - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent home control system based on acoustic location Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106772249A CN106772249A CN201611230777.2A CN201611230777A CN106772249A CN 106772249 A CN106772249 A CN 106772249A CN 201611230777 A CN201611230777 A CN 201611230777A CN 106772249 A CN106772249 A CN 106772249A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- intelligent
- acoustic
- control system
- acoustic signals
- home control
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/18—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using ultrasonic, sonic, or infrasonic waves
- G01S5/22—Position of source determined by co-ordinating a plurality of position lines defined by path-difference measurements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4183—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
Abstract
A kind of intelligent home control system based on acoustic location, the system includes multiple intelligent terminals, these intelligent terminals constitute controllable network, wherein, in synchronization, at least 3 intelligent terminal for reception determine the distance that spatially this 3 intelligent terminals send position to acoustic signals to acoustic signals, according to the positional information that acoustic signals are settled accounts apart from Convergence method.Acoustic signals are received using microphone, acoustic signals distance is determined.According to acoustic signals position, the position of people is obtained, automatically control home equipment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Smart Home technical field, more particularly to a kind of Intelligent housing system based on acoustic location
System.
Background technology
Smart home is with house as platform, using wireless technology, the network communications technology, automatic control technology, audio frequency and video
Treatment technology etc. carries out home equipment integrated, constructs a set of Family Day ordinary affair thing management system, is used to improve daily household
Comfortableness, convenience, security and promote daily life energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Current intelligent domestic system all includes three modules substantially, is respectively information acquisition module, central processing module
And furniture control module, wherein information acquisition module is used to gather the various data messages of home environment, central processing module
For processing user command, furniture control module is used to control the intelligent appliance state in family.Three kinds of modules are by different
Mode carries out organizing cooperating, and household electrical appliances manipulation is carried out for occupant provides home background information and auxiliary occupant.
The processing mode of existing Voice command smart home central processing module mainly has two kinds, and a kind of is localization
Central processing mode, locally can directly process order and the home environment information of user, but this mode by hardware environment
Limited with data volume, intelligence degree is difficult to be lifted;Another kind is the mode for using high in the clouds processing information, is processed on the server
User command and home background, cloud server can be by the level of intelligences of the effective lifting system of big data, but because it makes
It is managed with single processing module, it is difficult to which physical positioning is carried out to residence area, is divided in the multiple regions to premises
There is inadequate natural endowment in the problem of district management, it is difficult to the complex scene management of the complicated house of reply, and when its processing locality
After module is by hacker attacks, home intelligent equipment can be caused by whole controls, be unfavorable for household safe.But no matter using it is above-mentioned what
Kind of mode, is all to carry out data exchange so as to realize control by the single equipment of band CPU and gateway, damage when main control device,
Be broken into or because other reasonses cannot normally use when, the control of institute's roomed smart machine will all be subject to seriously in whole house
Influence, is not only existed compared with big limitation, and have serious potential safety hazard using upper.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve people in domestic space because that by change in location home intelligent cannot be controlled to set in residence
A kind of not convenience caused by standby, it is proposed that full residence intelligent home control system realized based on acoustic location.
A kind of intelligent home control system based on acoustic location, the system includes multiple intelligent terminals, and these intelligence are eventually
The controllable network of end composition, wherein,
In synchronization, at least 3 intelligent terminal for reception to acoustic signals determine spatially this 3 intelligent terminals and arrive
Acoustic signals send the distance of position, according to the positional information that acoustic signals are settled accounts apart from Convergence method.
Acoustic signals are received using microphone, acoustic signals distance is determined.
According to acoustic signals position, the position of people is obtained, automatically control home equipment.
Intelligent terminal includes independent AP, sensor, microphone, loudspeaker and display device, and each terminal can both pass through
ZigBee, WIFI, bluetooth, infrared, LTC, mobile data network are interconnected, adapter mutually, while also can be in data exchange
Worked independently during Joint failure.
Intelligent home control system realizes smart home Self Adaptive Control in residence by acoustic location, in acoustic location data
High in the clouds is reached, accumulates to be formed that big data is positioned in user's residence by high in the clouds data, realize controlling locational requirement anticipation so that intelligence
Energy house control system can carry out accurately information and equipment control to domestic environment for different situations.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention arranges same control system, has using in all rooms of premises
The extension set of independent AP, sensor, microphone, loudspeaker and display device, each extension set both can be by ZigBee, WIFI, bluetooth, red
Outward, the wireless data such as LTC, mobile data network exchanged form is interconnected, taken over mutually, while can also connect in data exchange
Worked independently when connecing failure, the sound wave received by microphone carries out data processing, completes acoustic location, realize that positioning is passed
The difference of transmission of data is to the greatest extent and to the manipulation of intelligent domestic system in residence.
Innovative point of the invention is also resided in:This intelligent home control system realizes that smart home is certainly in residence by acoustic location
Suitable solution, acoustic location data are uploaded to high in the clouds, accumulate to be formed in user's residence positioning big data by high in the clouds data, and it is right to realize
Locational requirement anticipation is controlled, so as to reduce user's control cost.Cloud Server can by the physical location of different extension sets and its
The information transmitted is monitored to the position of user and its daily life environment so that intelligent home control system can be directed to
Different situations carries out accurately information and equipment control to domestic environment, effectively increases intelligent home control system
Context awareness precision.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the acoustic location principle schematic being related in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Intelligent housing schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, there is a kind of method that intersection of finding range determines point position in the intersection measurement in surveying.It is similar to its, sound
The positioning principle of ripple is exactly the Distance Intersection of smart machine and smart machine with space (wall, ground) of utilization space distribution
Draw spatial point position.In short, acoustic location principle is a kind of distance intersection principle in space.Envision in space position undetermined
On human hair go out sound wave, synchronization receives more than 3 intelligent terminal extension sets and receives acoustic signals.Surveyed by certain method
Information of acoustic wave that fixed this more than 3 intelligent terminal extension sets are obtained in this moment and to space respectively to intelligent terminal extension set away from
From calculating more specific location information using unambiguous range accordingly.
Intelligent housing is realized by obtaining the positioning of people such as Fig. 2, the implementation difference that positioning a is controlled is in positioning b's
Control device.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intelligent home control system based on acoustic location, it is characterised in that the system includes multiple intelligent terminals, this
A little intelligent terminals constitute controllable network, wherein,
In synchronization, at least 3 intelligent terminal for reception to acoustic signals, determine spatially this 3 intelligent terminals to sound wave
Signal sends the distance of position, according to the positional information that acoustic signals are settled accounts apart from Convergence method.
2. the intelligent home control system of acoustic location is based on as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that received using microphone
Acoustic signals, determine acoustic signals distance.
3. the intelligent home control system of acoustic location is based on as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that according to acoustic signals position
Put, obtain the position of people, automatically control home equipment.
4. the intelligent home control system of acoustic location is based on as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that intelligent terminal includes only
Vertical AP, sensor, microphone, loudspeaker and display device, each terminal both can by ZigBee, WIFI, bluetooth, infrared, LTC,
Mobile data network is interconnected, adapter mutually, while can also be worked independently in data exchange Joint failure.
5. the intelligent home control system of acoustic location is based on as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Intelligent housing system
System realizes smart home Self Adaptive Control in residence by acoustic location, and acoustic location data are uploaded to high in the clouds, by high in the clouds data
Accumulation forms positioning big data in user's residence, realizes controlling locational requirement anticipation so that intelligent home control system being capable of pin
Accurately information and equipment control are carried out to domestic environment to different situations.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611230777.2A CN106772249A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of intelligent home control system based on acoustic location |
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CN201611230777.2A CN106772249A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of intelligent home control system based on acoustic location |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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Family
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CN201611230777.2A Pending CN106772249A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of intelligent home control system based on acoustic location |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108156659A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-12 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Localization method, device, home appliance and the storage medium of home appliance |
CN108320489A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-07-24 | 蔚来汽车有限公司 | Vehicle, vehicle-mounted information and entertainment system and its control method, system, relevant apparatus |
TWI678547B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-12-01 | 廣達電腦股份有限公司 | Environmental detection device and environmental detection method using the same |
CN113391264A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-14 | 上海闻泰信息技术有限公司 | Control method, storage medium, controlled device, terminal device, positioning device |
CN114466304A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-05-10 | 海信集团控股股份有限公司 | Control method of intelligent household equipment, mobile terminal and intelligent household platform |
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CN108156659A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-06-12 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Localization method, device, home appliance and the storage medium of home appliance |
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