CN111029001A - Rat-proof fire-resistant security cable - Google Patents

Rat-proof fire-resistant security cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111029001A
CN111029001A CN201911333706.9A CN201911333706A CN111029001A CN 111029001 A CN111029001 A CN 111029001A CN 201911333706 A CN201911333706 A CN 201911333706A CN 111029001 A CN111029001 A CN 111029001A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
layer
rat
protective sleeve
resistant security
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911333706.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伟明
顾纯纯
施斌娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan Aiko Electronic Co ltd
Original Assignee
Kunshan Aiko Electronic Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunshan Aiko Electronic Co ltd filed Critical Kunshan Aiko Electronic Co ltd
Priority to CN201911333706.9A priority Critical patent/CN111029001A/en
Publication of CN111029001A publication Critical patent/CN111029001A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/22Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/2806Protection against damage caused by corrosion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame

Landscapes

  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a ratproof fire-resistant security cable which comprises a cable inner core, a steel wire armor layer, an asphalt anti-corrosion protective layer, an insulating layer and a stainless steel woven net layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, wherein the cable inner core comprises a cable conductor, an insulating protective sleeve, a Y-shaped protective piece and a filling material; the insulating protective sleeve covers the cable conductor, the cable conductor covered with the insulating protective sleeve is distributed at the bifurcation of the Y-shaped protective piece, and the filling material is filled between the insulating protective sleeve and the steel wire armor layer. The rat-proof fire-resistant security cable provided by the invention can effectively prevent rats and ants from gnawing, has good fire-resistant and flame-retardant performances, furthest ensures the operation safety of security equipment, and provides the greatest guarantee for the life and property safety of people.

Description

Rat-proof fire-resistant security cable
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rat-proof fire-resistant security cable, and belongs to the technical field of cables.
Background
Cables are generally made up of several wires or groups of wires, made up of one or more conductors insulated from each other and an outer insulating sheath, which carries power or information from one place to another. Typically a rope-like cable made up of several twisted sets of conductors, each set insulated from the other and often twisted around a central point, the entire outer surface being covered by a highly insulating outer covering.
The cable has the characteristics of internal electrification and external insulation. The cable includes a power cable, a control cable, a shield cable, a high-temperature cable, a computer cable, a signal cable, a coaxial cable, a fire-resistant cable, an aluminum alloy cable, and the like. They are composed of single or multi-strand wires and insulating layers, and are used for connecting circuits, electric appliances and the like. All the electric wires and cables are made by processing conductors, and adding insulation, shielding, cabling, sheath and the like layer by layer on the periphery of the conductors to form electric wire and cable products. The more complex the product structure, the more levels are superimposed. However, the conventional flame-retardant cable only adds a flame retardant on the surface of the rubber protective sleeve in the process of manufacturing the cable, which does not prevent combustion well, and the conventional cable cannot prevent rats from biting.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose is as follows: the invention provides a rat-proof fire-resistant security cable, aiming at solving the problem that the traditional cable cannot prevent rats from biting or has poor flame retardant property.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a ratproof fire-resistant security cable comprises a cable inner core, a steel wire armor layer, an asphalt anti-corrosion protective layer, an insulating layer and a stainless steel woven mesh layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, wherein the cable inner core comprises a cable conductor, an insulating protective sleeve, a Y-shaped protection piece and a filling material;
the insulating protective sleeve covers the cable conductor, the cable conductor covered with the insulating protective sleeve is distributed at the bifurcation of the Y-shaped protective piece, and the filling material is filled between the insulating protective sleeve and the Y-shaped protective piece to form the cable inner core with a circular section.
Further, the Y-shaped protection piece is made of nylon.
Further, the insulating protective sleeve is made of ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer.
Further, the filling material is cotton threads.
Furthermore, the steel wire armor layer is formed by weaving stainless steel wires with the diameter of 0.05-0.1 mm.
Further, the insulating layer comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
48-52% of low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, 30-34% of plasticizer, 10-13% of calcium carbonate and 1-5% of environment-friendly ratproof agent.
Furthermore, the diameter of the stainless steel wire used for weaving in the stainless steel woven net layer is 0.15-0.2 mm.
Has the advantages that: the rat-proof fire-resistant security cable provided by the invention can effectively prevent rats and ants from gnawing, has good fire-resistant and flame-retardant performances, furthest ensures the operation safety of security equipment, and provides the greatest guarantee for the life and property safety of people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the rat-proof fire-resistant security cable comprises a cable inner core, a steel wire armor layer 5, an asphalt anti-corrosion protective layer 6, an insulating layer 7 and a stainless steel woven mesh layer 8 which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside.
The cable inner core comprises a cable conductor 1, an insulating protective sleeve 2, a Y-shaped protective piece 3 and a filling material 4, wherein the insulating protective sleeve 2 is coated outside the cable conductor 1, the cable conductor 1 coated with the insulating protective sleeve 2 is distributed at the branch position of the Y-shaped protective piece 3, and the filling material 4 is filled between the insulating protective sleeve 2 and the Y-shaped protective piece 3 to form the cable inner core with a circular cross section.
The insulating protective sleeve 2 is made of an ETFE (ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer) material, so that the corrosion of flame to the cable conductor 1 can be prevented, and the cable combustion caused by electric sparks generated by the cable conductor 1 during short circuit can also be prevented.
The Y-shaped protection piece 3 is made of nylon materials, the protection piece is designed into a Y shape and has a stable triangular structure, and the cable conductors are distributed at the bifurcation, so that on one hand, the deformation of the cable can be reduced when the cable is extruded by external force, the short circuit among the cable conductors 1 is avoided, and the safety is improved; on the other hand, the nylon material has high temperature resistance and can resist the temperature of 125-250 ℃. The safety and overall stability of the cable can be greatly improved by the mounting of the Y-shaped protection 3.
The filling material 4 is a cotton thin-wire material, is used for improving the extrusion resistance and the impact resistance, can improve the overall flexibility and elasticity of the cable, and simultaneously shares the tensile force acting on the cable, thereby playing the role of axial protection.
The steel wire armor layer 5 is woven by stainless steel wires with the diameter of 0.05-0.1 mm, so that the shielding effect is achieved, the interference of current signals to external signals is reduced, and a barrier for preventing animals such as rats and ants from biting cables can be added.
The asphalt corrosion-resistant protective layer 6 is used for isolating external corrosive substances, avoiding the combustion or damage of the cable caused by the leakage of external corrosive chemical substances, and simultaneously preventing the steel wire armor layer 5 from rusting and corroding.
The insulating layer 7 comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 48-52% of low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, 30-34% of plasticizer, 10-13% of calcium carbonate and 1-5% of environment-friendly ratproof agent. The environment-friendly rat repellent is a repellent with strong spicy and irritating properties, can cause oral mucosa and gustatory nerves of rats to be strongly stimulated to give up biting, and has an effective effect of preventing biting for most animals such as termites, wild animals, birds and the like, thereby avoiding plastic parts such as wires, cables and the like from being bitten by the animals to cause injury in the use process of the plastic parts such as the rats and the like in the rampant regions of the rodents.
The preferable proportion of the insulating layer 7 is as follows: 52% of low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, 33% of plasticizer, 12% of calcium carbonate and 3% of environment-friendly ratproof agent.
The stainless steel net is woven the stratum reticulare 8 for adopting the tubulose net that the stainless steel wire was woven, and the diameter that is used for weaving the stainless steel wire is 0.15~0.2mm, adopts the stainless steel wire of this diameter scope, can alleviate cable weight, reduce cost on the basis of effectively preventing rodent such as mouse from stinging the cable.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that: it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the invention and these are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fire-resistant security protection cable of protection against rodents which characterized in that: the cable comprises a cable inner core, a steel wire armor layer, an asphalt anti-corrosion protective layer, an insulating layer and a stainless steel woven mesh layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, wherein the cable inner core comprises a cable conductor, an insulating protective sleeve, a Y-shaped protective piece and a filling material;
the insulating protective sleeve covers the cable conductor, the cable conductor covered with the insulating protective sleeve is distributed at the bifurcation of the Y-shaped protective piece, and the filling material is filled between the insulating protective sleeve and the Y-shaped protective piece to form the cable inner core with a circular section.
2. The rat-proof fire-resistant security cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the Y-shaped protection piece is made of nylon.
3. The rat-proof fire-resistant security cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insulating protective sleeve is made of ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer.
4. The rat-proof fire-resistant security cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filling material is cotton fine lines.
5. The rat-proof fire-resistant security cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steel wire armor layer is formed by weaving stainless steel wires with the diameter of 0.05-0.1 mm.
6. The rat-proof fire-resistant security cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insulating layer comprises the following components in percentage by mass:
48-52% of low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, 30-34% of plasticizer, 10-13% of calcium carbonate and 1-5% of environment-friendly ratproof agent.
7. The rat-proof fire-resistant security cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the stainless steel wire used for weaving in the stainless steel woven net layer is 0.15-0.2 mm.
CN201911333706.9A 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Rat-proof fire-resistant security cable Pending CN111029001A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911333706.9A CN111029001A (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Rat-proof fire-resistant security cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911333706.9A CN111029001A (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Rat-proof fire-resistant security cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111029001A true CN111029001A (en) 2020-04-17

Family

ID=70211435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911333706.9A Pending CN111029001A (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Rat-proof fire-resistant security cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111029001A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111933337A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-13 李玉凤 Reinforced overhead insulated cable

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103824620A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-28 江苏双登电力科技有限公司 Safety environmental-friendly fireproof type control instrument cable
CN204946580U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-01-06 陕西天马电缆有限公司 A kind of mouse bite preventing flame resistant cable
CN105913937A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-31 无锡市新阳光电缆有限公司 Mineral insulated fire-resistant cable
CN106205802A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 无锡江南电缆有限公司 A kind of copper core cross-linked polyethylene insulated steel wire armored Anti-termite power cable
CN110517811A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-29 远程电缆股份有限公司 A kind of line-type heat detector temperature sensing cable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103824620A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-28 江苏双登电力科技有限公司 Safety environmental-friendly fireproof type control instrument cable
CN204946580U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-01-06 陕西天马电缆有限公司 A kind of mouse bite preventing flame resistant cable
CN105913937A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-31 无锡市新阳光电缆有限公司 Mineral insulated fire-resistant cable
CN106205802A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-07 无锡江南电缆有限公司 A kind of copper core cross-linked polyethylene insulated steel wire armored Anti-termite power cable
CN110517811A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-29 远程电缆股份有限公司 A kind of line-type heat detector temperature sensing cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111933337A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-13 李玉凤 Reinforced overhead insulated cable

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Application publication date: 20200417