CN111028930A - Hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning and method thereof - Google Patents

Hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning and method thereof Download PDF

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CN111028930A
CN111028930A CN201911210900.8A CN201911210900A CN111028930A CN 111028930 A CN111028930 A CN 111028930A CN 201911210900 A CN201911210900 A CN 201911210900A CN 111028930 A CN111028930 A CN 111028930A
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ward
uwb
round
module
information
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纪刚
臧强
周亚敏
李彦
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Qingdao Lianhe Chuangzhi Technology Co ltd
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Qingdao Lianhe Chuangzhi Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/20ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/20Checking timed patrols, e.g. of watchman

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of hospital ward-round registration equipment, and relates to a hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning and a method thereof; the process comprises the following steps: (1) binding a doctor name with an ID of a UWB tag, (2) binding the ID of a UWB base station with a ward number, a corridor position number or a hall position number, (3) setting a ward inspection time period, (4) sending positioning information to the UWB base station by the UWB tag worn by the doctor, and transmitting the acquired positioning information to a positioning server by the UWB base station, (5) recording the ward inspection information of the doctor by the positioning server when the ward inspection time period is in, and (6) verifying whether a ward is under the condition of missed inspection; the hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning comprises a UWB tag, a UWB base station, a positioning server and the like; the ward-ward missing detection system can automatically record the ward-round condition, can check whether the missed ward-round exists or not through the ward-round record, accurately positions the position of a doctor, is beneficial to enabling a patient to quickly find a doctor on duty, and timely solves the ward emergency.

Description

Hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning and method thereof
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the technical field of medical staff ward-round registration equipment, relates to a device and a method for positioning medical staff during a ward-round period to carry out ward-round registration, and particularly relates to a hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning and a method thereof.
Background art:
at present, when some doctors in hospitals or nursing staff make rounds, the manual punching registration is needed, so that omission is prevented from occurring when medical staff make rounds, but when the medical staff get in and out of a ward, the manual punching increases the procedures of making rounds of the doctors, the time is wasted, the manual punching is inconvenient, and the medical staff forget the checking registration of making rounds of the wards frequently because of busy work.
In the prior art, a chinese patent with publication number CN108172282A discloses an automated office system for hospitals, which relates to the medical field and comprises a handheld mobile terminal, a plurality of sensing chips, a sensing module and a storage module, wherein the handheld mobile terminal is used for recording the numbers of wards to be checked, a sensing chip is arranged at a door of each ward, each sensing chip corresponds to a ward number, the sensing module is located in the handheld mobile terminal, the sensing module is used for sensing the sensing chip at the door of the ward and recording the ward number corresponding to the sensing chip when the handheld mobile terminal passes through the door of the ward, the storage module is located in the handheld mobile terminal, and the storage module is used for storing the ward number recorded by the sensing module; chinese patent publication No. CN204463225U discloses a hospital ward-round mobile terminal, which includes: the system comprises a shooting module, a storage module, an information processing module, a man-machine interaction module and a data transmission port; the data transmission port is connected with the human-computer interaction module, and the human-computer interaction module and/or the data transmission port input data information of the patient; the information processing module is respectively connected with the human-computer interaction module and the storage module, and is used for carrying out corresponding classification processing on the data information of the patient and storing the data information in the storage module; the shooting module is connected with the human-computer interaction module to acquire image information of a corresponding patient, and the human-computer interaction module and the information processing module match data information of the patient with the image information of the corresponding patient and store the data information in the storage module for medical staff to inquire. The patient can be photographed on site through the photographing module, the identity information of the corresponding patient is perfected, and the condition that medical personnel mistakes the patient is avoided.
In summary, currently, some hospitals do not take the ward-round card-reading record of medical staff, or although some hospitals take the ward-round card-reading system of medical staff, the ward-round card-reading of medical staff is inconvenient, which easily causes the omission of wards during the ward-round; in addition, when the wards are too many and the doctors are busy, some patients are urgently required to find the doctor on duty, but the ward where the doctor on duty is located cannot be found, so that the families of the patients are in a confused state of mind, the doctor can find the doctor around the ward, and even the emergency treatment of the patients is influenced in time, so that the optimal treatment period is missed, and therefore a system capable of positioning the doctors and automatically checking, registering and checking the cards is urgently needed.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to overcome the defects of the existing equipment, and designs a hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning aiming at the defects of inconvenience in ward-round card punching, difficulty in searching and positioning doctor positions and the like of traditional Chinese medicine nursing personnel in hospitals.
In order to achieve the aim, the invention relates to a hospital ward-round method based on UWB positioning, which is implemented by the operation of a hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning, and comprises the following specific steps:
(1) the doctor name is bound with the ID of the UWB tag, and the doctor name can be known through the ID number of the UWB tag;
(2) arranging a UWB base station in a ward building, and binding the ID of the UWB base station with a ward number, a corridor position number or a hall position number;
(3) setting a ward-round time period, and recording ward-round information of a doctor by a positioning server only in the ward-round time period;
(4) the UWB tag worn by the doctor sends positioning information to the UWB base station, and the UWB base station transmits the acquired positioning information to the positioning server;
(5) when the ward is in the ward-round time period, the positioning server records the ward-round information of the doctor and the stay time of the doctor in the ward;
(6) the positioning server checks the ward inspection record, verifies whether the ward is under the condition of missed inspection, and determines the position of the doctor under the emergency condition so as to quickly find the doctor to solve the problem.
Further, the hospital ward-round method based on the UWB positioning hospital ward-round system comprises the following specific steps:
(1) bind doctor's name and UWB label's ID, just can know doctor's name through UWB label's ID number:
the label number setting module binds a doctor name X with the ID number M of the UWB label through the name association unit to generate X-M information by setting the ID number M of the UWB label, transmits the X-M information to the information analysis module, and sends the bound UWB label to a doctor;
(2) set up UWB basic station in the ward building, bind the ID and sick house number, corridor position serial number or hall position serial number of UWB basic station:
installing UWB base stations in wards, corridors and halls, setting ID numbers N of the UWB base stations, connecting the UWB base stations with a positioning server through a router, binding ward numbers Y, corridor position numbers or hall position numbers Z with the ID numbers N of the UWB base stations through a room number association unit to generate Y/Z-N information, transmitting the Y/Z-N information to an information analysis module, and transmitting the Y-N information to an ward-visit recording module;
(3) setting the ward round time period, wherein the positioning server only records the ward round information of the doctor in the ward round time period:
according to the ward round time period specified by the hospital, the time setting unit is used for setting the time period for the doctor to make a ward round, and the set time period for making a ward round is transmitted to the ward round timing module;
(4) UWB label that the doctor was worn sends locating information to UWB basic station, UWB basic station will acquire locating information transmission to positioning server:
a doctor wears a UWB tag to work on duty, a tag number sending module generates a UWB positioning data packet from an ID number M and transmits the UWB positioning data packet to a UWB base station, a base station number sending module binds the obtained ID number M and an ID number N to generate N + M data information and transmits the N + M data information to a positioning server, an information analyzing module 12 analyzes the received N + M data information, and the N + M data information is converted into X + Y data information or X + Z data information and stored according to X-M information and Y/Z-N information sent by a parameter setting module;
(5) when in the ward-round time period, the positioning server records the ward-round information of the doctor and the stay time of the doctor in the ward:
the ward-round timing module monitors a time point, sends a starting signal to the ward-round recording module when the time point enters a ward-round time period, the ward-round recording module sends a calling signal to the information analysis module after receiving the starting signal, the information analysis module sends X + Y data information to the ward-round recording module in real time, the ward-round recording module performs timing T on the same continuously received X + Y data information, generates X + Y + T data information when the same X + Y data information is timed, stores all the X + Y + T data information and generates a ward-round record list;
(6) the ward inspection record is checked through the positioning server, whether the ward is under the condition of missing inspection is checked, and the position of the doctor is determined under the emergency condition so as to quickly find the doctor to solve the problem:
when the ward-round records need to be checked, the recording checking unit is used for sending a recording checking command to the ward-round record module to call the ward-round record list, whether the ward is omitted is determined by checking the ward-round record list, the on-duty doctor and the ward-round records are quickly searched through the searching subunit, when the patient has an emergency condition or the family members of the patient need to find the on-duty doctor, the positioning checking unit is used for sending a position checking command to the information analysis module to call a real-time two-dimensional coordinate graph, the name of the doctor is input to the searching subunit to quickly search the position of the on-duty doctor, and the ward-round record list and the real-time two-dimensional coordinate graph are displayed through the display unit.
The hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning comprises a main body structure, a positioning server and a base station, wherein the main body structure comprises a UWB tag, a UWB base station, a router and a positioning server; the UWB tag adopts a wearable locator of a UWB communication technology, the UWB tag is worn on a doctor, the output end of the UWB tag is connected with the receiving end of the UWB base station for communication, and the UWB tag is used for sending a UWB positioning data packet to the UWB base station; the UWB base station is fixedly installed in a ward building and is used for receiving a UWB positioning data packet sent by a UWB tag in the ward; each ward is provided with a UWB base station, the UWB base station of each ward independently forms a 0-dimensional positioning group, and the ward where the UWB tag is positioned is determined through the 0-dimensional positioning group; the method comprises the following steps that more than two UWB base stations are installed in a corridor, the number of the UWB base stations in the corridor is set at equal intervals according to the length of the corridor, all the UWB base stations in each corridor form a one-dimensional positioning group, the position of a UWB tag in the length direction of the corridor is determined through the one-dimensional positioning group, one UWB base station is installed at each of four end angles of a hall, all the UWB base stations in the hall form a two-dimensional positioning group, and the position of the UWB tag in the hall is determined through the two-; the output end of the UWB base station is connected and communicated with the receiving end of the router through a WiFi/Ethernet communication technology, the router is arranged in a corridor, the output end of the router is connected and communicated with the receiving end of the positioning server through the Ethernet communication technology, the UWB base station sends the position information of the UWB label to the positioning server through the router, and the positioning server analyzes and determines the position of the UWB label after receiving the positioning information; the UWB tag is powered by a battery, and the UWB base station, the router, and the location server are powered by a hospital power supply.
The UWB tag assembly operation module comprises a tag number setting module and a tag number sending module, wherein the output end of the tag number setting module is connected with the receiving end of the tag number sending module for communication; the tag number setting module is used for setting an ID number M of the UWB tag and transmitting the set ID number M to the tag number sending module; and the tag number sending module is used for acquiring the ID number M and generating a UWB positioning data packet by the acquired ID number M to be transmitted to the UWB base station.
The operation module assembled by the UWB base station comprises a base station number setting module and a base station number sending module, wherein the output end of the base station number setting module is connected and communicated with the receiving end of the base station number sending module; the base station number setting module is used for setting an ID number N of the UWB base station and transmitting the set ID number N to the base station number sending module; and the base station number sending module is used for acquiring the ID number N, receiving the UWB positioning data packet, binding the acquired ID number M with the ID number N to generate N + M data information and transmitting the N + M data information to the positioning server.
The operation module of the positioning server assembly comprises: the system comprises a parameter setting module, a ward-round timing module, a ward-round recording module, an information analysis module and an information checking module; the output of parameter setting module is connected the communication with the receiving terminal of timing module of making a rounds of wards respectively, the receiving terminal of recording module of making a rounds of wards, the receiving terminal of information analysis module, the communication is connected with the receiving terminal of recording module of making a rounds of wards to the output of timing module of making a rounds of wards, the communication is connected with the output of information analysis module to the receiving terminal of recording module of making a rounds of wards, the output of information analysis module is connected the communication with the receiving terminal of information viewing module respectively, wherein:
the parameter setting module comprises a time setting unit, a name associating unit and a room number associating unit, wherein the time setting unit is used for setting the ward-round time period of doctors and transmitting the set ward-round time period to the ward-round timing module; the name association unit is used for binding a doctor name X with an ID number M of the UWB tag to generate X-M information and transmitting the X-M information to the information analysis module; the house number association unit is used for binding a sick house number Y, a corridor position number or a hall position number Z with an ID number N of the UWB base station to generate Y/Z (equal to N) information, transmitting the Y/Z (equal to N) information to the information analysis module, and transmitting the Y (equal to N) information to the ward-round recording module;
the ward-round timing module is used for receiving the ward-round time period and monitoring the time point, sending a starting signal to the ward-round recording module when the time point enters the ward-round time period, and sending a closing signal to the ward-round recording module when the time point passes the ward-round time period;
the information analysis module is used for receiving and analyzing the N + M data information sent by the UWB base station, receiving the X-M information and the Y/Z-N information sent by the parameter setting module, converting the N + M data information into X + Y data information or X + Z data information according to the X-M information and the Y/Z-N information and storing the X + Y data information or the X + Z data information, sending the X + Y data information to the ward-round recording module after receiving a calling signal sent by the ward-round recording module, drawing real-time two-dimensional coordinate graphs of all on-duty doctors in real time according to the X + Y data information and the X + Z data information, and sending the real-time two-dimensional coordinate graphs to the information viewing module after receiving a position viewing command of the information viewing module;
the ward-round recording module is used for receiving a starting signal and a closing signal of the ward-round timing module, sending a calling signal to the information analysis module after receiving the starting signal, timing T on the same continuously received X + Y data information within the same time period, generating X + Y + T data information when the same X + Y data information is timed, storing all the X + Y + T data information and generating a ward-round recording list, and sending the ward-round recording list to the information viewing module after receiving a recording viewing command of the information viewing module;
the information checking module comprises a record checking unit, a positioning checking unit and a display unit, and the record checking unit is used for sending a record checking command to the ward-round recording module to call a ward-round recording list; the positioning viewing unit is used for sending a position viewing command to the information analysis module to call a real-time two-dimensional coordinate graph; the display unit is used for displaying the ward round record list and the real-time two-dimensional coordinate graph, the record checking unit and the positioning checking unit respectively comprise a retrieval subunit, and the retrieval subunit is used for rapidly retrieving the on-duty doctor, the ward round record and the real-time position of the on-duty doctor.
Compared with the prior art, the designed hospital ward-round method based on UWB positioning is reasonable and scientific, the steps are complete, the hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning accurately positions doctors, the ward which is checked can be automatically recorded in the ward-round time, and whether missed-checking wards exist is checked through the ward-round record; when a patient needs to find a doctor on duty, the position of the doctor on duty can be determined in time, the ward emergency can be efficiently solved, and the application environment is friendly.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the structural principle of a hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram illustrating the structural principle of the UWB base station installation site according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the structural principle of the operating module of the ward round system of the hospital according to the invention.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the process flow of recording the ward round of the hospital ward round system according to the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
the hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning related to this embodiment, its major structure includes UWB label 1, UWB base station 2, router 3 and positioning server 4; the UWB tag 1 adopts a wearable locator of a UWB communication technology, the UWB tag 1 is worn on a doctor, the output end of the UWB tag 1 is wirelessly connected and communicated with the receiving end of the UWB base station 2, and the UWB tag 1 is used for sending a UWB positioning data packet to the UWB base station 2; the UWB base station 2 is fixedly installed in a ward building, and the UWB base station 2 is used for receiving UWB positioning data packets sent by the UWB tags 1 in the ward; each ward is provided with a UWB base station 2, the UWB base station 2 of each ward independently forms a 0-dimensional positioning group, and the ward where the UWB tag 1 is located is determined through the 0-dimensional positioning group; the method comprises the following steps that more than two UWB base stations 2 are installed in a corridor, the number of the UWB base stations 2 in the corridor is set at equal intervals according to the length of the corridor, all the UWB base stations 2 in each corridor form a one-dimensional positioning group, the position of a UWB tag 1 in the length direction of the corridor is determined through the one-dimensional positioning group, one UWB base station 2 is installed at each of four end angles of a hall, all the UWB base stations 2 in the hall form a two-dimensional positioning group, and the position of the UWB tag 1 in the hall is determined through the two-dimensional; the output end of the UWB base station 2 is connected and communicated with the receiving end of the router 3 through a WiFi/Ethernet communication technology, the router 3 is arranged in a corridor, the output end of the router 3 is connected and communicated with the receiving end of the positioning server 4 through the Ethernet communication technology, the UWB base station 2 sends the position information of the UWB tag 1 to the positioning server 4 through the router 3, and the positioning server 4 analyzes and determines the position of the UWB tag 1 after receiving the positioning information; the UWB tag 1 is battery powered and the UWB base station 2, router 3 and location server 4 are powered by a hospital power supply.
The operating module assembled by the UWB tag 1 according to this embodiment includes a tag number setting module 5 and a tag number transmitting module 6, and the output end of the tag number setting module 5 is connected to the receiving end of the tag number transmitting module 6 for communication; the tag number setting module 5 is used for setting the ID number M of the UWB tag 1 and transmitting the set ID number M to the tag number sending module 6; the tag number sending module 6 is configured to obtain the ID number M, generate a UWB positioning data packet from the obtained ID number M, and transmit the UWB positioning data packet to the UWB base station 2.
The operation module assembled by the UWB base station 2 according to this embodiment includes a base station number setting module 7 and a base station number transmitting module 8, and an output end of the base station number setting module 7 is connected to and communicates with a receiving end of the base station number transmitting module 8; the base station number setting module 7 is used for setting the ID number N of the UWB base station 2 and transmitting the set ID number N to the base station number sending module 8; the base station number sending module 8 is configured to obtain the ID number N, receive the UWB location data packet, and bind the obtained ID number M and the ID number N to generate N + M data information, which is transmitted to the location server 4.
The operation module of the positioning server 4 according to the present embodiment includes: the system comprises a parameter setting module 9, a ward-round timing module 10, a ward-round recording module 11, an information analysis module 12 and an information checking module 13; the output end of the parameter setting module 9 is connected with the receiving end of the ward-round timing module 10, the receiving end of the ward-round recording module 11 and the receiving end of the information analysis module 12 for communication, the output end of the ward-round timing module 10 is connected with the receiving end of the ward-round recording module 11 for communication, the receiving end of the ward-round recording module 11 is connected with the output end of the information analysis module 12 for communication, and the output end of the ward-round recording module 11 and the output end of the information analysis module 12 are connected with the receiving end of the information checking module 13 for communication.
The parameter setting module 9 related to the present example includes a time setting unit 14, a name associating unit 15 and a room number associating unit 16, wherein the time setting unit 14 is configured to set a ward-round time period for a doctor, and transmit the set ward-round time period to the ward-round timing module 10; the name associating unit 15 is configured to bind the doctor name X with the ID number M of the UWB tag 1 to generate information X ═ M, and transmit the information X ═ M to the information analyzing module 12; the room number associating unit 16 is configured to bind the sick room number Y, the corridor position number, or the lobby position number Z with the ID number N of the UWB base station 2 to generate Y/Z ═ N information, transmit the Y/Z ═ N information to the information analyzing module 12, and transmit the Y ═ N information to the ward-round recording module 11.
The timing module 10 for ward round related to this embodiment is configured to receive a time period for ward round and monitor a time point, send a start signal to the recording module 11 for ward round when the time point enters the time period for ward round, and send a close signal to the recording module 11 for ward round when the time point passes the time period for ward round.
The information analyzing module 12 according to this embodiment is configured to receive and analyze N + M data information sent by the UWB base station 2, receive the information X ═ M information and the information Y/Z ═ N sent by the parameter setting module 9, convert the information N + M data information into information X + Y data information or information X + Z data information according to the information X ═ M information and the information Y/Z ═ N and store the information X + Y data information or the information X + Z data information, send the information X + Y data information to the ward-round recording module 11 after receiving the call signal sent by the ward-round recording module 11, draw real-time two-dimensional coordinate maps of all on-duty doctors in real time according to the information X + Y data information and the information X + Z data information, and send real-time two-dimensional map coordinates to the information viewing module 13 after receiving the position.
The ward round recording module 11 related to this embodiment is configured to receive a start signal and a close signal of the ward round timing module 10, send a call signal to the information analysis module 12 after receiving the start signal, time T the same continuously received X + Y data information in the same time period, generate X + Y + T data information when the same X + Y data information is timed, store all X + Y + T data information and generate a ward round record list, and send the ward round record list to the information viewing module 13 after receiving a record viewing command of the information viewing module 13.
The information viewing module 13 according to this embodiment includes a record viewing unit 17, a positioning viewing unit 18, and a display unit 19, where the record viewing unit 17 is configured to send a record viewing command to the ward-round recording module 11 to call a ward-round recording list; the positioning and viewing unit 18 is used for sending a position viewing command to the information analysis module 12 to call a real-time two-dimensional coordinate graph; the display unit 19 is used for displaying the ward round record list and the real-time two-dimensional coordinate graph, the record checking unit 17 and the positioning checking unit 18 respectively comprise a retrieval subunit, and the retrieval subunit is used for rapidly retrieving the on-duty doctor, the ward round record and the real-time position of the on-duty doctor.
Example 2
The specific operation steps of the hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning to record ward-round in the embodiment 1 are as follows:
(1) bind doctor's name and UWB label 1's ID, just can know doctor's name through UWB label 1's ID number:
the tag number setting module 5 binds the doctor name X with the ID number M of the UWB tag 1 through the name associating unit 15 by setting the ID number M of the UWB tag 1 to generate information X-M, transmits the information X-M to the information analyzing module 12, and issues the bound UWB tag 1 to a doctor;
(2) set up UWB basic station 2 in the ward building, bind UWB basic station 2's ID and sick house number, corridor position serial number or hall position serial number:
installing a UWB base station 2 in a ward, a corridor and a hall, setting an ID number N of the UWB base station 2, connecting the UWB base station 2 with a positioning server 4 through a router 3, binding a ward number Y, a corridor position number or a hall position number Z with the ID number N of the UWB base station 2 through a room number association unit 16 to generate Y/Z-N information, transmitting the Y/Z-N information to an information analysis module 12, and transmitting the Y-N information to an ward inspection recording module 11;
(3) setting the ward round time period, the positioning server 4 records the ward round information of the doctor only in the ward round time period:
according to the ward round time period specified by the hospital, the time setting unit 14 is used for setting the ward round time period of the doctor and transmitting the set ward round time period to the ward round timing module 10;
(4) UWB label 1 that the doctor wore sends the locating information to UWB basic station 2, UWB basic station 2 will acquire locating information transmission to location server 4:
a doctor wears a UWB tag 1 to work on duty, a tag number sending module 6 generates a UWB positioning data packet from an ID number M and transmits the UWB positioning data packet to a UWB base station 2, a base station number sending module 8 binds the obtained ID number M with an ID number N to generate N + M data information and transmits the N + M data information to a positioning server 4, an information analyzing module 12 analyzes the received N + M data information, and the N + M data information is converted into X + Y data information or X + Z data information and stored according to X-M information and Y/Z-N information sent by a parameter setting module 9;
(5) when in the ward round time period, the positioning server 4 records the ward round information of the doctor and the stay time of the doctor in the ward:
the ward-round timing module 10 monitors a time point, sends a starting signal to the ward-round recording module 11 when the time point enters a ward-round time period, the ward-round recording module 11 sends a calling signal to the information analysis module 12 after receiving the starting signal, the information analysis module 12 sends X + Y data information to the ward-round recording module 11 in real time, the ward-round recording module 11 performs timing T on the same continuously received X + Y data information, generates X + Y + T data information when the same X + Y data information is timed out, stores all the X + Y + T data information and generates a ward-round recording list;
(6) the positioning server 4 checks the ward inspection record and verifies whether the ward is under the condition of missing inspection, and the doctor position is determined under the emergency condition so as to quickly find the doctor to solve the problem:
when the ward-round record needs to be checked, the record checking unit 17 sends a record checking command to the ward-round record module 11 to call the ward-round record list, whether a ward is missed is determined by checking the ward-round record list, the on-duty doctor and the ward-round record are quickly retrieved through the retrieval subunit, when a sudden condition occurs to a patient or the family members of the patient need to look for the on-duty doctor, the position checking command is sent to the information analysis module 12 through the positioning checking unit 18 to call a real-time two-dimensional coordinate graph, the name of the doctor is input into the retrieval subunit to quickly retrieve the position of the on-duty doctor, and the ward-round record list and the real-time two-dimensional coordinate graph are displayed through the display unit 19.
The hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning and the method thereof are scientific and practical, convenient to operate, capable of quickly searching the position of a worker and accurate in positioning; hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning can be applied to the monitoring management of personnel in places such as hospital patients, old people in nursing homes, prisons and the like, when in use, the UWB tag 1 is worn on the body of a person to be supervised such as patients, old people in nursing homes or prisons and the like, the UWB base station 2 is installed in the movable range of rooms, corridors and other persons to be supervised, and the manager can check the position of the person to be supervised in real time.

Claims (8)

1. A hospital ward-round method based on UWB positioning is characterized in that: the hospital ward-round method based on UWB positioning is implemented by matching with a hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning, and comprises the following specific steps:
(1) the doctor name is bound with the ID of the UWB tag, and the doctor name can be known through the ID number of the UWB tag;
(2) arranging a UWB base station in a ward building, and binding the ID of the UWB base station with a ward number, a corridor position number or a hall position number;
(3) setting a ward-round time period, and recording ward-round information of a doctor by a positioning server only in the ward-round time period;
(4) the UWB tag worn by the doctor sends positioning information to the UWB base station, and the UWB base station transmits the acquired positioning information to the positioning server;
(5) when the ward is in the ward-round time period, the positioning server records the ward-round information of the doctor and the stay time of the doctor in the ward;
(6) the positioning server checks the ward inspection record, verifies whether the ward is under the condition of missed inspection, and determines the position of the doctor under the emergency condition so as to quickly find the doctor to solve the problem.
2. The UWB positioning-based hospital ward round method according to claim 1, wherein: the hospital ward-round method based on UWB positioning is implemented by matching with a specific module of the hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning, and comprises the following steps:
(1) bind doctor's name and UWB label's ID, just can know doctor's name through UWB label's ID number:
the label number setting module binds a doctor name X with the ID number M of the UWB label through the name association unit to generate X-M information by setting the ID number M of the UWB label, transmits the X-M information to the information analysis module, and sends the bound UWB label to a doctor;
(2) set up UWB basic station in the ward building, bind the ID and sick house number, corridor position serial number or hall position serial number of UWB basic station:
installing UWB base stations in wards, corridors and halls, setting ID numbers N of the UWB base stations, connecting the UWB base stations with a positioning server through a router, binding ward numbers Y, corridor position numbers or hall position numbers Z with the ID numbers N of the UWB base stations through a room number association unit to generate Y/Z-N information, transmitting the Y/Z-N information to an information analysis module, and transmitting the Y-N information to an ward-visit recording module;
(3) setting the ward round time period, wherein the positioning server only records the ward round information of the doctor in the ward round time period:
according to the ward round time period specified by the hospital, the time setting unit is used for setting the time period for the doctor to make a ward round, and the set time period for making a ward round is transmitted to the ward round timing module;
(4) UWB label that the doctor was worn sends locating information to UWB basic station, UWB basic station will acquire locating information transmission to positioning server:
a doctor wears a UWB tag to work on duty, a tag number sending module generates a UWB positioning data packet from an ID number M and transmits the UWB positioning data packet to a UWB base station, a base station number sending module binds the obtained ID number M and an ID number N to generate N + M data information and transmits the N + M data information to a positioning server, an information analyzing module 12 analyzes the received N + M data information, and the N + M data information is converted into X + Y data information or X + Z data information and stored according to X-M information and Y/Z-N information sent by a parameter setting module;
(5) when in the ward-round time period, the positioning server records the ward-round information of the doctor and the stay time of the doctor in the ward:
the ward-round timing module monitors a time point, sends a starting signal to the ward-round recording module when the time point enters a ward-round time period, the ward-round recording module sends a calling signal to the information analysis module after receiving the starting signal, the information analysis module sends X + Y data information to the ward-round recording module in real time, the ward-round recording module performs timing T on the same continuously received X + Y data information, generates X + Y + T data information when the same X + Y data information is timed, stores all the X + Y + T data information and generates a ward-round record list;
(6) the ward inspection record is checked through the positioning server, whether the ward is under the condition of missing inspection is checked, and the position of the doctor is determined under the emergency condition so as to quickly find the doctor to solve the problem:
when the ward-round records need to be checked, the recording checking unit is used for sending a recording checking command to the ward-round record module to call the ward-round record list, whether the ward is omitted is determined by checking the ward-round record list, the on-duty doctor and the ward-round records are quickly searched through the searching subunit, when the patient has an emergency condition or the family members of the patient need to find the on-duty doctor, the positioning checking unit is used for sending a position checking command to the information analysis module to call a real-time two-dimensional coordinate graph, the name of the doctor is input to the searching subunit to quickly search the position of the on-duty doctor, and the ward-round record list and the real-time two-dimensional coordinate graph are displayed through the display unit.
3. The UWB positioning-based hospital ward round method according to claim 2, wherein: the hospital ward-round system main structure based on UWB positioning comprises a UWB tag, a UWB base station, a router and a positioning server; the UWB tag adopts a wearable locator of a UWB communication technology, the UWB tag is worn on a doctor, the output end of the UWB tag is connected with the receiving end of the UWB base station for communication, and the UWB tag is used for sending a UWB positioning data packet to the UWB base station; the UWB base station is fixedly installed in a ward building and is used for receiving a UWB positioning data packet sent by a UWB tag in the ward; each ward is provided with a UWB base station, the UWB base station of each ward independently forms a 0-dimensional positioning group, and the ward where the UWB tag is positioned is determined through the 0-dimensional positioning group; the method comprises the following steps that more than two UWB base stations are installed in a corridor, the number of the UWB base stations in the corridor is set at equal intervals according to the length of the corridor, all the UWB base stations in each corridor form a one-dimensional positioning group, the position of a UWB tag in the length direction of the corridor is determined through the one-dimensional positioning group, one UWB base station is installed at each of four end angles of a hall, all the UWB base stations in the hall form a two-dimensional positioning group, and the position of the UWB tag in the hall is determined through the two-; the output end of the UWB base station is connected and communicated with the receiving end of the router through a WiFi/Ethernet communication technology, the router is arranged in a corridor, the output end of the router is connected and communicated with the receiving end of the positioning server through the Ethernet communication technology, the UWB base station sends the position information of the UWB label to the positioning server through the router, and the positioning server analyzes and determines the position of the UWB label after receiving the positioning information; the UWB tag is powered by a battery, and the UWB base station, the router, and the location server are powered by a hospital power supply.
4. The UWB positioning-based hospital ward round method according to claim 3, wherein: the UWB tag assembly operation module comprises a tag number setting module and a tag number sending module, and the output end of the tag number setting module is connected with the receiving end of the tag number sending module for communication; the tag number setting module is used for setting an ID number M of the UWB tag and transmitting the set ID number M to the tag number sending module; and the tag number sending module is used for acquiring the ID number M and generating a UWB positioning data packet by the acquired ID number M to be transmitted to the UWB base station.
5. The UWB positioning-based hospital ward-round method of claim 4, wherein: the operation module assembled by the UWB base station comprises a base station number setting module and a base station number sending module, and the output end of the base station number setting module is connected with the receiving end of the base station number sending module for communication; the base station number setting module is used for setting an ID number N of the UWB base station and transmitting the set ID number N to the base station number sending module; and the base station number sending module is used for acquiring the ID number N, receiving the UWB positioning data packet, binding the acquired ID number M with the ID number N to generate N + M data information and transmitting the N + M data information to the positioning server.
6. The UWB positioning-based hospital ward round method according to claim 5, wherein: the operation module of the positioning server assembly comprises: the system comprises a parameter setting module, a ward-round timing module, a ward-round recording module, an information analysis module and an information checking module; the output end of the parameter setting module is respectively connected with the receiving end of the ward-round timing module, the receiving end of the ward-round recording module and the receiving end of the information analysis module for communication, the output end of the ward-round timing module is connected with the receiving end of the ward-round recording module for communication, the receiving end of the ward-round recording module is connected with the output end of the information analysis module for communication, and the output end of the ward-round recording module and the output end of the information analysis module are respectively connected with the receiving end of the information checking module for communication.
7. The UWB positioning-based hospital ward round method according to claim 6, wherein: the parameter setting module comprises a time setting unit, a name associating unit and a house number associating unit, wherein the time setting unit is used for setting the ward-round time period of doctors and transmitting the set ward-round time period to the ward-round timing module; the name association unit is used for binding a doctor name X with an ID number M of the UWB tag to generate X-M information and transmitting the X-M information to the information analysis module; the house number association unit is used for binding a sick house number Y, a corridor position number or a hall position number Z with an ID number N of the UWB base station to generate Y/Z (equal to N) information, transmitting the Y/Z (equal to N) information to the information analysis module, and transmitting the Y (equal to N) information to the ward-round recording module;
the ward-round timing module is used for receiving the ward-round time period and monitoring the time point, sending a starting signal to the ward-round recording module when the time point enters the ward-round time period, and sending a closing signal to the ward-round recording module when the time point passes the ward-round time period;
the information analysis module is used for receiving and analyzing the N + M data information sent by the UWB base station, receiving the X-M information and the Y/Z-N information sent by the parameter setting module, converting the N + M data information into X + Y data information or X + Z data information according to the X-M information and the Y/Z-N information and storing the X + Y data information or the X + Z data information, sending the X + Y data information to the ward-round recording module after receiving a calling signal sent by the ward-round recording module, drawing real-time two-dimensional coordinate graphs of all on-duty doctors in real time according to the X + Y data information and the X + Z data information, and sending the real-time two-dimensional coordinate graphs to the information viewing module after receiving a position viewing command of the information viewing module;
the ward-round recording module is used for receiving a starting signal and a closing signal of the ward-round timing module, sending a calling signal to the information analysis module after receiving the starting signal, timing T on the same continuously received X + Y data information within the same time period, generating X + Y + T data information when the same X + Y data information is timed, storing all the X + Y + T data information and generating a ward-round recording list, and sending the ward-round recording list to the information viewing module after receiving a recording viewing command of the information viewing module;
the information checking module comprises a record checking unit, a positioning checking unit and a display unit, and the record checking unit is used for sending a record checking command to the ward-round recording module to call a ward-round recording list; the positioning viewing unit is used for sending a position viewing command to the information analysis module to call a real-time two-dimensional coordinate graph; the display unit is used for displaying the ward round record list and the real-time two-dimensional coordinate graph, the record checking unit and the positioning checking unit respectively comprise a retrieval subunit, and the retrieval subunit is used for rapidly retrieving the on-duty doctor, the ward round record and the real-time position of the on-duty doctor.
8. The UWB positioning-based hospital ward round method according to claim 7, wherein: according to the hospital ward-round system based on the UWB positioning, the monitoring management of hospital patients, aged people in nursing homes and prisons can be applied, when the system is used, the UWB tags are worn on the patients, the aged people in the nursing homes or the prisons, and the UWB base station is installed in the range where a supervised person can move.
CN201911210900.8A 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Hospital ward-round system based on UWB positioning and method thereof Pending CN111028930A (en)

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