CN111028411A - Active reversing channel device - Google Patents
Active reversing channel device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111028411A CN111028411A CN201911186246.1A CN201911186246A CN111028411A CN 111028411 A CN111028411 A CN 111028411A CN 201911186246 A CN201911186246 A CN 201911186246A CN 111028411 A CN111028411 A CN 111028411A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- channel
- reversing
- ticket
- waste
- shifting fork
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/16—Handling of valuable papers
- G07D11/18—Diverting into different paths or containers
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an active reversing channel device which comprises an electromagnet reversing device, a reversing shifting fork, a ticket outlet channel, a normal channel and a waste ticket channel, wherein the reversing shifting fork is positioned between the ticket outlet channel and the waste ticket channel, and the reversing shifting fork is controlled by the electromagnet reversing device to deflect angularly so that the travelling track of a ticket is changed between the ticket outlet channel and the waste ticket channel. When the reversing shifting fork is in a horizontal state, the reversing shifting fork is used for the bills to do bidirectional reciprocating motion in the bill drawing channel, and when the electromagnet mechanism is electrified to pull up the bills by a rotating angle, the bill drawing channel is sealed, and the waste bill channel is opened to realize bill recovery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of financial bill processing devices, in particular to an actively reversing channel device used in a financial bill processing device.
Background
At present, the financial equipment recovery channel device is basically a passive reversing device which can not be controlled, is lack of flexibility, and has stronger and stronger requirements on functions, and the requirements on the flow are not satisfied for some times.
On the premise of meeting the use requirements, when the society pursues miniaturization of the equipment, how to reasonably utilize the minimized space to realize the function of the equipment is one direction that the technicians need to consider. As a financial document issuing apparatus, there is a greater demand for miniaturization of the apparatus because of a large aspect ratio of financial documents. The bill equipment of the bank is provided with a waste bill box, so that unqualified bills are recovered and prevented from being issued to customers. The conversion between the waste ticket channel and the ticket outlet channel is realized by adopting a commutator, the principle of the commutator is more conventional, but the structural design of the commutator and how to realize the minimum design by matching the commutator with the channel are one of the difficult problems to be solved by technical personnel.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an active reversing channel device, when a reversing shifting fork is in a horizontal state, bills are used for performing bidirectional reciprocating motion in a bill drawing channel, when an electromagnet mechanism is electrified to pull up the bills by a rotating angle, the bill drawing channel is sealed, and a waste bill channel is opened to realize bill recovery.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an active reversing channel device is characterized by comprising an electromagnet reversing device, a reversing shifting fork, a ticket outlet channel, a normal channel and a waste ticket channel, wherein the reversing shifting fork is positioned between the ticket outlet channel and the waste ticket channel and is controlled by the electromagnet reversing device to deflect angularly, so that the travelling track of a ticket is changed between the ticket outlet channel and the waste ticket channel; the reversing shifting fork is provided with a plurality of guide blades which are arranged in parallel, each guide blade is provided with an upper ticket guiding surface and a lower ticket guiding surface, a plane is arranged on each upper ticket guiding surface, each lower ticket guiding surface is arc-shaped, when the reversing shifting fork is placed horizontally, the travelling track of a ticket is a ticket outlet channel, the plane of each upper ticket guiding surface is communicated with the ticket outlet channel and a normal channel, when the reversing shifting fork deflects by an angle, the travelling track of the ticket is a waste ticket channel, and the highest point of each lower ticket guiding surface extends into the waste ticket channel.
Preferably, the deflection angle of the reversing fork is 20 degrees under the control of the electromagnet reversing device.
Preferably, the electromagnet reversing device comprises a reversing connecting sheet, an electromagnet mechanism, a U-shaped sensor detection device, a sheet metal connecting sheet and a first pressure spring, and the reversing connecting sheet is fixedly connected with the first pressure spring.
Preferably, the guide blades are arranged on the rotating shaft in parallel at intervals, two ends of the rotating shaft are fixed in the waste ticket channel through the fixing seat, and the rotating shaft can deflect along the fixing seat.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is connected with the reversing connecting piece through a sheet metal connecting piece, the sheet metal connecting piece is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a screw, and the sheet metal connecting piece is rotatably connected with the reversing connecting piece.
Preferably, when the electromagnet mechanism is electrified, the reversing connecting sheet moves towards the electromagnet mechanism, the sheet metal connecting sheet drives the reversing shifting fork to deflect along the rotating shaft, and the advancing track of the bill is changed into the entrance of the waste bill channel; when the electromagnet mechanism is powered off, the first pressure spring rebounds to enable the downwards pulled reversing connecting sheet to be upwards jacked, so that the sheet metal connecting sheet connected with the first pressure spring is displaced, the reversing shifting fork deflects to the angle, and the advancing track of the bill is changed into the bill outlet channel.
Preferably, the electromagnet mechanism is provided with a metal plate limiting column, and the first pressure spring is located below the metal plate limiting column.
Preferably, a driving roller and a floating roller corresponding to the driving roller are arranged at one end, far away from the reversing shifting fork, of the waste ticket channel.
Preferably, the floating roller is provided with a second pressure spring, the second pressure spring is provided with a fixed pressure plate, and the fixed pressure plate is fixed on the lower right channel plate.
Preferably, when the travel track of the bill is the waste bill channel, the highest point of the lower bill guiding surface extends to the center of the width direction of the waste bill channel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the ticket can flow between the ticket outlet channel and the waste ticket channel by arranging the reversing shifting fork, and meanwhile, the horizontal plane is designed on the upper ticket guiding surface of the guiding shifting blade, so that the ticket can flow smoothly between the ticket outlet channel and the normal channel, the lower ticket guiding surface is designed into an arc shape and extends to the center of the width direction of the waste ticket channel, the movement direction of the waste ticket can be changed more smoothly, and the problem of the waste ticket card ticket is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a view of the application scenario of horizontal movement of a bill in the invention.
Fig. 2 is a view of the application scenario of bill recycling sports of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a reversing fork.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electromagnet reversing device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a waste ticket passage structure.
1. Ticket drawing channel 2, normal channel 3, reversing shifting fork 4 and electromagnet reversing device
5. A waste ticket channel 6, a driving roller 7, a floating roller 8, a pressure spring II
9. Fixed pressing plate 10, right lower channel plate
301. Guide vane 302, upper ticket guide surface 303, lower ticket guide surface 304 and plane
305. Rotating shaft 306, fixed seat 307 and screw
401. Reversing connecting sheet 402 electromagnet mechanism 403U-shaped sensor detection device
404. Sheet metal connecting sheet 405, pressure spring 406 and sheet metal limiting column
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the active reversing channel device comprises an electromagnet reversing device 4, a reversing shifting fork 3, a ticket drawing channel 1, a normal channel 2 and a waste ticket channel 5, wherein the reversing shifting fork is positioned between the ticket drawing channel 1 and the waste ticket channel 5, the reversing shifting fork 3 is controlled by the electromagnet reversing device 4 to deflect at an angle of 20 degrees, so that the travelling track of a ticket is changed between the ticket drawing channel and the waste ticket channel.
As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of guide blades 301 arranged in parallel are arranged on the reversing shifting fork, each guide blade is provided with an upper ticket guiding surface 302 and a lower ticket guiding surface 303, a plane 304 is arranged on each upper ticket guiding surface, each lower ticket guiding surface is arc-shaped, when the reversing shifting fork is placed horizontally, the travelling track of the ticket is a ticket outlet channel, the plane of each upper ticket guiding surface is communicated with the ticket outlet channel and a normal channel, when the reversing shifting fork deflects at an angle, the travelling track of the ticket is a waste ticket channel, the highest point of each lower ticket guiding surface extends into the waste ticket channel, and particularly, the highest point of each lower ticket guiding surface extends to the center of the waste ticket channel in the width direction. In consideration of the miniaturization design, the waste ticket channel is placed below the ticket outlet channel and is set as a ticket rotation channel, so that the curve of the ticket rotation position is large, the tickets are turned over by nearly 180 degrees, when the waste tickets are conveyed from a normal channel to reach the position of the reversing shifting fork, the waste tickets need to enter the waste ticket channel, and due to the movement inertia, the waste tickets directly collide with the inner wall of the waste ticket channel, so that the turning in the movement direction is generated, and the tickets are easy to jam under the condition, and the use faults of equipment are caused. Therefore, the lower ticket guiding surface adopted in the technical scheme of the application is arc-shaped, and the highest point of the lower ticket guiding surface extends to the center of the width direction of the waste ticket channel, as shown in fig. 2, when a waste ticket enters the waste ticket channel, the waste ticket firstly contacts the highest point of the lower ticket guiding surface, and under the designed effect, the movement direction of the ticket deflects and cannot directly collide with the inner wall of the waste ticket channel, so that a good ticket guiding effect is achieved.
A plurality of guide vanes are arranged on a rotating shaft 305 at intervals in parallel, two ends of the rotating shaft are fixed in a waste ticket channel through a fixing seat 306, and the rotating shaft can deflect along the fixing seat.
As shown in fig. 4, the electromagnet reversing device includes a reversing connecting sheet 401, an electromagnet mechanism 402, a U-shaped sensor detecting device 403, a sheet metal connecting sheet 404, and a first compression spring 405, where the reversing connecting sheet 401 is fixedly connected with the first compression spring 405. The last spacing post 406 of panel beating that is equipped with of electromagnet mechanism, the pressure spring is located the spacing post below of panel beating to make the outage back, when the pressure spring kick-backs, can only kick-back to the spacing post below position of panel beating, guaranteed that the switching-over shift fork can reply the horizontality, make the 20 deflection angle of switching-over shift fork more reliable.
The rotating shaft 305 is connected with the reversing connecting piece 401 through a sheet metal connecting piece 404, the sheet metal connecting piece 404 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 305 through a screw 307, and the sheet metal connecting piece 404 is rotatably connected with the reversing connecting piece 401.
When the electromagnet mechanism is electrified, the reversing connecting sheet moves towards the electromagnet mechanism, the sheet metal connecting sheet drives the reversing shifting fork to deflect along the rotating shaft, and the advancing track of the bill is changed into the entrance of a waste bill channel; when the electromagnet mechanism is powered off, the first pressure spring rebounds to enable the downwards pulled reversing connecting sheet to be upwards jacked, so that the sheet metal connecting sheet connected with the first pressure spring is displaced, the reversing shifting fork deflects to the angle, and the advancing track of the bill is changed into the bill outlet channel.
The switching-over shift fork is in the straight state this moment after normal bill printing discernment finishes, and electromagnet mechanism does not have the circular telegram and pulls down, and U type sensor is in not keeping off the state, as shown in figure 1. The bills are identified as abnormal bills after being printed, at the moment, the bills need to be retreated firstly and then retreated to the printing mechanism to be printed with a waste character (the printing mechanism is not shown in the figure), then the control system sends a signal to the electromagnet reversing device, the electromagnet mechanism is electrified to pull down the reversing connecting sheet, the reversing shifting fork is driven by the sheet metal connecting sheet to deflect by 20 degrees, the bill outlet channel through which the normal bills pass is sealed, and the travelling track is changed into a waste bill channel, as shown in figure 2.
And a driving roller 6 and a floating roller 7 corresponding to the driving roller are arranged at one end of the waste ticket channel 5 far away from the reversing shifting fork 3. The floating roller is provided with a second pressure spring 8, the second pressure spring 8 is provided with a fixed pressure plate 9, and the fixed pressure plate is fixed on a right lower channel plate 10. After the waste ticket enters the waste ticket channel, under the action of the lower ticket guiding surface of the reversing shifting fork, the movement direction changes, the movement speed is also reduced, the waste ticket cannot enter the waste ticket box by means of inertia of the reversing shifting fork, and the driving roller designed by the application plays a good transmission role in the waste ticket. The waste bills are in a plurality of reasons, for example, the bills may not be bills of the bank, so the thickness of the bills is slightly different, and the floating roller is designed, so that the floating roller is suitable for the bills with different thicknesses, pressure can be generated on all the bills entering between the driving roller and the floating roller, and the bills can form a clamping state with the floating roller under the action of the driving roller to be conveyed into a waste bill box.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An active reversing channel device is characterized by comprising an electromagnet reversing device, a reversing shifting fork, a ticket outlet channel, a normal channel and a waste ticket channel, wherein the reversing shifting fork is positioned between the ticket outlet channel and the waste ticket channel and is controlled by the electromagnet reversing device to deflect angularly, so that the travelling track of a ticket is changed between the ticket outlet channel and the waste ticket channel; the reversing shifting fork is provided with a plurality of guide blades which are arranged in parallel, each guide blade is provided with an upper ticket guiding surface and a lower ticket guiding surface, a plane is arranged on each upper ticket guiding surface, each lower ticket guiding surface is arc-shaped, when the reversing shifting fork is placed horizontally, the travelling track of a ticket is a ticket outlet channel, the plane of each upper ticket guiding surface is communicated with the ticket outlet channel and a normal channel, when the reversing shifting fork deflects by an angle, the travelling track of the ticket is a waste ticket channel, and the highest point of each lower ticket guiding surface extends into the waste ticket channel.
2. An actively commutated channel device according to claim 1, wherein the commutation fork is deflected by an angle of 20 degrees under the control of the electromagnet commutation device.
3. The active reversing channel device according to claim 1, wherein the electromagnet reversing device comprises a reversing connecting sheet, an electromagnet mechanism, a U-shaped sensor detection device, a sheet metal connecting sheet and a first pressure spring, and the reversing connecting sheet is fixedly connected with the first pressure spring.
4. The active reversing channel device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of guide vanes are arranged on the rotating shaft in parallel at intervals, both ends of the rotating shaft are fixed in the waste ticket channel through fixing seats, and the rotating shaft can be angularly deflected along the fixing seats.
5. The active reversing channel device according to claim 4, wherein the rotating shaft is connected with the reversing connecting piece through a sheet metal connecting piece, the sheet metal connecting piece is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through a screw, and the sheet metal connecting piece is rotatably connected with the reversing connecting piece.
6. The active reversing channel device according to claim 3, wherein when the electromagnet mechanism is powered on, the reversing connecting piece moves towards the electromagnet mechanism, the reversing shifting fork is driven by the sheet metal connecting piece to deflect along the rotating shaft, and the traveling track of the bill is changed to enter the waste bill channel; when the electromagnet mechanism is powered off, the first pressure spring rebounds to enable the downwards pulled reversing connecting sheet to be upwards jacked, so that the sheet metal connecting sheet connected with the first pressure spring is displaced, the reversing shifting fork deflects to the angle, and the advancing track of the bill is changed into the bill outlet channel.
7. The active commutation channel device of claim 6, wherein the electromagnet mechanism is provided with a sheet metal limiting post, and the first pressure spring is located below the sheet metal limiting post.
8. The actively commutated channel device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waste ticket channel is provided with a driving roller and a floating roller corresponding to the driving roller at an end far away from the commutation fork.
9. The active reversing channel device according to claim 8, wherein a second compression spring is arranged on the floating roller, a fixed pressing plate is arranged on the second compression spring, and the fixed pressing plate is fixed on the lower right channel plate.
10. The positive reversing passage device according to claim 1, wherein when the bill travels along the waste passage, the highest point of the lower bill guiding surface extends to the center of the width direction of the waste passage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911186246.1A CN111028411A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Active reversing channel device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911186246.1A CN111028411A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Active reversing channel device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111028411A true CN111028411A (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911186246.1A Pending CN111028411A (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Active reversing channel device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111028411A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111540115A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Ballot box capable of changing trend of ballot under emergency condition |
-
2019
- 2019-11-28 CN CN201911186246.1A patent/CN111028411A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111540115A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 中科院成都信息技术股份有限公司 | Ballot box capable of changing trend of ballot under emergency condition |
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