CN111027829A - Benefit-based power grid planning system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention provides a benefit-based power grid planning system which comprises a continuity evaluation unit, a line reliability evaluation unit, a load coordination evaluation unit, an economy evaluation unit and a comprehensive evaluation unit, wherein the comprehensive evaluation unit is respectively connected with the continuity evaluation unit, the line reliability evaluation unit, the load coordination evaluation unit and the economy evaluation unit. The invention provides a benefit-based power grid planning system, which comprehensively considers factors of continuity, line reliability, load coordination and economy and can reasonably arrange a power grid planning project construction time sequence.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power grid planning, and particularly relates to a benefit-based power grid planning system.
Background
With the continuous development of scientific and technological economy, a power grid becomes an important infrastructure for people to produce and live, and how to ensure that the power grid provides high-quality power supply for the development of the regional economic society and the improvement of the living standard of people is a main problem for power grid planning.
With the continuous expansion of the scale of the power grid, the construction time sequence of a power grid planning project is reasonably arranged, the input and output benefits are emphasized, and the problem that power enterprises need to deeply research and solve urgently is formed.
The invention provides a benefit-based power grid planning system which can comprehensively consider factors of continuity, line reliability, load coordination and economy and reasonably arrange a power grid planning project construction time sequence.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a benefit-based power grid planning system, which comprehensively considers factors of continuity, line reliability, load coordination and economy and can reasonably arrange a power grid planning project construction time sequence.
The invention particularly relates to a benefit-based power grid planning system which comprises a continuity evaluation unit, a line reliability evaluation unit, a load coordination evaluation unit, an economy evaluation unit and a comprehensive evaluation unit, wherein the comprehensive evaluation unit is respectively connected with the continuity evaluation unit, the line reliability evaluation unit, the load coordination evaluation unit and the economy evaluation unit; and the power grid planning system inputs evaluation data of the continuity evaluation unit, the line reliability evaluation unit, the load coordination evaluation unit and the economy evaluation unit into the comprehensive evaluation unit for further comprehensive analysis, determines the implementation sequence of projects and realizes effective planning of the power grid.
The continuity evaluation unit completes the calculation of the matching condition of the newly increased power supply electric energy of the power grid plan and the predicted increased load:
k is that the predicted increased load value is larger than the planned new increased power supply electric energy years;
calculating the maximum power supply capacity improvement condition of the power grid:p is the maximum power supply capacity of the power grid at present, PsAnd the expected maximum power supply capacity after the current power grid is replanned.
The line reliability evaluation unit completes calculation of the average number of sections of the power grid line:N1for the total number of sections, N, of the grid utility overhead line2The total number of the power grid public overhead lines is;
and calculating the contact rate of the power grid line:N3number of medium and public lines interconnected for said network, N4The total number of the power grid public electric lines is;
calculating the passing rate of the power grid line N-1:N5the number of lines meeting N-1 is set for the power grid;
and calculating the line proportion of the power grid with the operation life exceeding 20 years:N6the number of lines is greater than 20 years of the operation life of the power grid;
calculating the cabling rate of the power grid line:L1is the length, L, of the electric wire of the public distribution line of the electric network2The total length of the power grid public distribution line.
The load coordination evaluation unit completes the calculation of the load unbalance of the power grid transformer substation:Sifor the single substation load rate of the grid,the average value of the load rates of the power grid substations is obtained, and M is the number of the power grid substations;
calculating the load imbalance degree of the power grid line:SLifor the single-line load rate of the grid,the average value of the load rate of the power grid line is obtained; mLThe number of the power grid lines is the number of the power grid lines;
and calculating the overload proportion of the power grid line:N7the number of the public line for the power grid overload is the number of the public lines;
calculating the light load proportion of the power grid line:N8the number of the light-load public lines of the power grid is the number of the light-load public lines of the power grid;
calculating the heavy load proportion of the power grid line:N9the number of heavy-load public lines of the power grid is counted;
the economic evaluation unit completes the calculation of the comprehensive line loss rate of the power grid:P1for supplying said network with power, P2Selling electricity for the power grid.
The comprehensive evaluation unit analyzes various numerical values obtained by the continuity evaluation unit, the line reliability evaluation unit, the load coordination evaluation unit and the economy evaluation unit of different projects to obtain the power grid planning and construction time sequence:
determining a positive ideal solution vectorNegative ideal solution vector TA={T1T2T3T4T5T7},TB={T6T8T9T10T11T12T13};
and sequentially constructing the projects according to the sequence of the relative closeness of the different projects to the ideal solution from large to small.
Finding out the item with the relative closeness of different items to the positive ideal solution closest to 1 as the first item to be implemented, and the rest items are according to CiThe steps are implemented once from large to small.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are: the power grid planning system comprehensively considers factors of continuity, line reliability, load coordination and economy, further obtains construction sequences of different projects, and realizes effective planning of a power grid.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a benefit-based power grid planning system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail a specific embodiment of the benefit-based grid planning system according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the power grid planning system of the present invention includes a continuity evaluation unit, a line reliability evaluation unit, a load coordination evaluation unit, an economy evaluation unit, and a comprehensive evaluation unit, wherein the comprehensive evaluation unit is respectively connected to the continuity evaluation unit, the line reliability evaluation unit, the load coordination evaluation unit, and the economy evaluation unit; the power grid planning system inputs evaluation data of the continuity evaluation unit, the line reliability evaluation unit, the load coordination evaluation unit and the economy evaluation unit into the comprehensive evaluation unit for further comprehensive analysis, determines the implementation sequence of projects and realizes effective planning of a power grid.
The continuity evaluation unit mainly completes the calculation of the continuity indexes of the project and mainly comprises
Calculating the matching condition of the newly increased power supply electric energy of the power grid plan and the predicted increased load:
k is that the predicted increased load value is larger than the planned new increased power supply electric energy years;
calculating the maximum power supply capacity improvement condition of the power grid:p is the maximum power supply capacity of the current power grid, PsAnd the expected maximum power supply capacity after the current power grid is replanned.
The line reliability evaluation unit mainly completes the calculation of the project reliability index, and mainly comprises
Calculating the average number of sections of the power grid line:N1for total number of sections, N, of the public overhead line of the grid2The total number of the public overhead lines of the power grid;
calculating the connection rate of the power grid lines:N3number of medium and public lines interconnected for electric network, N4The total number of the power grid public electric lines is;
calculating the passing rate of the power grid line N-1:N5n-1 lines are required for the power grid.
Calculating the line proportion of the power grid with the operation age exceeding 20 years:N6the number of lines is greater than 20 years of the operation life of the power grid;
calculating the cabling rate of the power grid line:L1for the length, L, of the electric cable of the public distribution line of the electric network2The total length of the public distribution line of the power grid.
The load coordination evaluation unit mainly completes the calculation of the project coordination index, and mainly comprises
Calculating the load unbalance of the power grid transformer substation:Sithe load rate of a single substation of the power grid,the average value of the load rates of the power grid substations is obtained, and M is the number of the power grid substations;
calculating the load imbalance degree of the power grid line:SLifor the load rate of a single line of the power grid,the average value of the load rate of the power grid line is obtained; mLThe number of the power grid lines is;
calculating the overload proportion of the power grid line:N7the number of the overload public lines of the power grid is the number of the overload public lines, and the overload public lines refer to the public lines with the maximum load rate more than 100%;
calculating the light load proportion of the power grid line:N8the number of the light-load public lines of the power grid is the number of the light-load public lines, and the light-load lines refer to the public lines with the maximum load rate of less than 20%.
Calculating the heavy load proportion of the power grid line:N9the number of the heavy-load public lines of the power grid is equal to that of the power grid, and the heavy-load public lines refer to the public lines with the maximum load rate of 80% -100%.
The economic evaluation unit completes the calculation of the comprehensive line loss rate of the power grid:P1for the supply of the mains, P2Selling electricity for the power grid.
The comprehensive evaluation unit analyzes various numerical values obtained by the continuity evaluation unit, the line reliability evaluation unit, the load coordination evaluation unit and the economic evaluation unit of different projects to obtain a power grid planning and construction time sequence:
determining a positive ideal solution vectorNegative ideal solution vector TA={T1T2T3T4T5T7},TB={T6T8T9T10T11T12T13};
and (4) sequentially constructing the projects according to the sequence of the relative closeness of the different projects to the positive ideal solution from large to small.
Finding the item with the closest relative closeness to 1 as the first item to be implemented, and pressing C for the restiThe steps are implemented once from large to small.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The benefit-based power grid planning system is characterized by comprising a continuity evaluation unit, a line reliability evaluation unit, a load coordination evaluation unit, an economy evaluation unit and a comprehensive evaluation unit, wherein the comprehensive evaluation unit is respectively connected with the continuity evaluation unit, the line reliability evaluation unit, the load coordination evaluation unit and the economy evaluation unit; and the power grid planning system inputs evaluation data of the continuity evaluation unit, the line reliability evaluation unit, the load coordination evaluation unit and the economy evaluation unit into the comprehensive evaluation unit for further comprehensive analysis, determines the implementation sequence of projects and realizes effective planning of the power grid.
2. The benefit-based power grid planning system according to claim 1, wherein the continuity evaluation unit performs calculation of matching between the newly added power supply energy of the power grid plan and the predicted increased load:
k is that the predicted increased load value is larger than the planned new increased power supply electric energy years;
3. The benefit-based power grid planning system according to claim 2, wherein the line reliability evaluation unit performs the calculation of the average number of sections of the power grid line:N1for the total number of sections, N, of the grid utility overhead line2The total number of the power grid public overhead lines is;
and calculating the contact rate of the power grid line:N3number of medium and public lines interconnected for said network, N4The total number of the power grid public electric lines is;
calculating the passing rate of the power grid line N-1:N5the number of lines meeting N-1 is set for the power grid;
and calculating the line proportion of the power grid with the operation life exceeding 20 years:N6the number of lines is greater than 20 years of the operation life of the power grid;
4. The benefit-based power grid planning system according to claim 3, wherein the load coordination evaluation unit performs the calculation of the degree of load imbalance of the power grid substation:Sifor the single substation load rate of the grid,the average value of the load rates of the power grid substations is obtained, and M is the number of the power grid substations;
calculating the load imbalance degree of the power grid line:SLifor the single-line load rate of the grid,the average value of the load rate of the power grid line is obtained; mLThe number of the power grid lines is the number of the power grid lines;
and calculating the overload proportion of the power grid line:N7the number of the public line for the power grid overload is the number of the public lines;
calculating the light load proportion of the power grid line:N8the number of the light-load public lines of the power grid is the number of the light-load public lines of the power grid;
6. The benefit-based power grid planning system according to claim 5, wherein the comprehensive evaluation unit analyzes values obtained by the continuity evaluation unit, the line reliability evaluation unit, the load coordination evaluation unit and the economy evaluation unit of different projects to obtain the power grid planning construction time sequence:
determining a positive ideal solution vectorNegative ideal solution vector TA={T1T2T3T4T5T7},TB={T6T8T9T10T11T12T13};
and sequentially constructing the projects according to the sequence of the relative closeness of the different projects to the ideal solution from large to small.
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CN112348697A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-09 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Power grid running state comprehensive evaluation method and device based on big data |
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CN104134166A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-05 | 国家电网公司 | Method for calculating overall coordination indexes of power source, power grid and load |
CN106779436A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of Electric Power Network Planning stage construction harmony comprehensive estimation method |
CN109615245A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-12 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of method of pair of Electric Power Network Planning total evaluation |
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CN104134166A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-05 | 国家电网公司 | Method for calculating overall coordination indexes of power source, power grid and load |
CN106779436A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of Electric Power Network Planning stage construction harmony comprehensive estimation method |
CN109615245A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-12 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of method of pair of Electric Power Network Planning total evaluation |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112348697A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-09 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Power grid running state comprehensive evaluation method and device based on big data |
CN112348697B (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2022-11-01 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Power grid running state comprehensive evaluation method and device based on big data |
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