CN111025574B - Image pickup optical lens - Google Patents

Image pickup optical lens Download PDF

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CN111025574B
CN111025574B CN201911369972.7A CN201911369972A CN111025574B CN 111025574 B CN111025574 B CN 111025574B CN 201911369972 A CN201911369972 A CN 201911369972A CN 111025574 B CN111025574 B CN 111025574B
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lens
optical lens
image
ttl
imaging optical
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CN111025574A (en
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阪口貴之
张磊
崔元善
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Chengrui Optics Changzhou Co Ltd
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Chengrui Optics Changzhou Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/001Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
    • G02B13/0015Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
    • G02B13/002Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
    • G02B13/0045Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/06Panoramic objectives; So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and discloses an image pickup optical lens, which sequentially comprises from an object side to an image side: a first lens element with negative refractive power, a second lens element with negative refractive power, a third lens element with positive refractive power, a fourth lens element with positive refractive power, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element and a seventh lens element; the focal length of the image pickup optical lens is f, the focal length of the second lens is f2, the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, the on-axis thickness of the first lens is d1, the on-axis thickness of the third lens is d5, the field angle of the image pickup optical lens is FOV, and the following relational expressions are satisfied: FOV is more than or equal to 100.00 degrees and less than or equal to 135.00 degrees; f2/f is not less than 4.00 and not more than-1.00; -5.00. ltoreq. f 6/f. ltoreq.1.00; d1/d5 is more than or equal to 1.50 and less than or equal to 4.00. The imaging optical lens can obtain high imaging performance and low TTL.

Description

Image pickup optical lens
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of optical lenses, and more particularly, to an imaging optical lens suitable for portable terminal devices such as smart phones and digital cameras, and imaging apparatuses such as monitors and PC lenses.
Background
In recent years, with the rise of smart phones, the demand of miniaturized camera lenses is increasing, and the photosensitive devices of general camera lenses are not limited to two types, namely, a Charge Coupled Device (CCD) or a Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) Device, and due to the refinement of Semiconductor manufacturing technology, the pixel size of the photosensitive devices is reduced, and in addition, the current electronic products are developed in a form of being excellent in function, light, thin, short and small, so that the miniaturized camera lenses with good imaging quality are the mainstream in the current market. In order to obtain better imaging quality, the lens mounted on the mobile phone camera conventionally adopts a three-piece or four-piece lens structure. Moreover, with the development of technology and the increase of diversified demands of users, under the condition that the pixel area of the photosensitive device is continuously reduced and the requirement of the system on the imaging quality is continuously improved, five-piece, six-piece and seven-piece lens structures gradually appear in the design of the lens. A wide-angle imaging lens having excellent optical characteristics, being ultra-thin and having sufficient chromatic aberration correction is in demand.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an imaging optical lens that can satisfy the requirements of ultra-thinning and wide angle while achieving high imaging performance.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an imaging optical lens, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising: a first lens element with negative refractive power, a second lens element with negative refractive power, a third lens element with positive refractive power, a fourth lens element with positive refractive power, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element and a seventh lens element;
the imaging optical lens has a focal length f, the second lens has a focal length f2, the sixth lens has a focal length f6, the first lens has an on-axis thickness d1, the third lens has an on-axis thickness d5, and the imaging optical lens has a field of view FOV which satisfies the following relation: FOV is more than or equal to 100.00 degrees and less than or equal to 135.00 degrees; f2/f is not less than 4.00 and not more than-1.00; -5.00. ltoreq. f 6/f. ltoreq.1.00; d1/d5 is more than or equal to 1.50 and less than or equal to 4.00.
Preferably, the object-side surface of the first lens element is convex in the paraxial region, and the image-side surface of the first lens element is concave in the paraxial region; the focal length of the first lens is f1, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: f1/f is not less than 7.33 and not more than-1.19; d1/TTL is more than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.31.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relation: f1/f is not less than 4.58 and not more than-1.49; d1/TTL is more than or equal to 0.08 and less than or equal to 0.25.
Preferably, the object side surface of the second lens is concave at the paraxial region; the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens is R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens is R4, the on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3, the total optical length of the photographic optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: -14.50 ≤ (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4) ≤ 0.10; d3/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.08.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relation: less than or equal to 9.06 (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4) less than or equal to-0.13; d3/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.06.
Preferably, the object-side surface of the third lens element is convex in the paraxial region, and the image-side surface of the third lens element is concave in the paraxial region; the focal length of the third lens element is f3, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens element is R5, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens element is R6, and the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens system is TTL and satisfies the following relationship: f3/f is more than or equal to 0.60 and less than or equal to 2.29; -4.30 ≤ (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6) ≤ 0.73; d5/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.10.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relation: f3/f is more than or equal to 0.96 and less than or equal to 1.83; -2.69 (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6) is less than or equal to-0.91; d5/TTL is more than or equal to 0.04 and less than or equal to 0.08.
Preferably, the object-side surface of the fourth lens element is convex in the paraxial region, and the image-side surface of the fourth lens element is convex in the paraxial region; the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens is R7, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens is R8, the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL and satisfies the following relation: f4/f is more than or equal to 0.37 and less than or equal to 1.30; -0.28 ≤ (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) 0.23; d7/TTL is more than or equal to 0.06 and less than or equal to 0.21.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relation: f4/f is more than or equal to 0.60 and less than or equal to 1.04; -0.18 ≤ (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) 0.19; d7/TTL is more than or equal to 0.10 and less than or equal to 0.17.
Preferably, the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is concave in the paraxial region, and the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is convex in the paraxial region; the focal length of the fifth lens element is f5, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is R9, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is R10, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens element is d9, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens assembly is TTL and satisfies the following relationship: f5/f is not less than-1.12 and is not less than-708.65; the ratio of (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) is not more than 41.04 and not more than-1.09; d9/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.08.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relation: f5/f is not less than-1.41 and is not less than-442.91; -25.65 ≤ (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) ≤ 1.36; d9/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.06.
Preferably, the sixth lens object side surface is convex at the paraxial region; the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens element is R11, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is R12, the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens element is d11, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system is TTL and satisfies the following relation: -0.65 ≤ (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12) is ≤ 10.17; d11/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.22.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relation: -0.41 ≤ (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12) 8.13; d11/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.18.
Preferably, the image side surface of the seventh lens is concave at the paraxial region; the focal length of the seventh lens element is f7, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the seventh lens element is R13, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the seventh lens element is R14, the on-axis thickness of the seventh lens element is d13, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens assembly is TTL and satisfies the following relationship: -4.72 ≤ f7/f ≤ 10.90; -24.16 ≤ (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14) 2.57; d13/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.13.
Preferably, the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relation: -2.95. ltoreq. f 7/f. ltoreq.8.72; -15.10 ≤ (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14) 2.06; d13/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.10.
Preferably, the combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens is f12, and the following relation is satisfied: f12/f is not less than-3.85 and not more than-0.39.
Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the image pickup optical lens is less than or equal to 9.68 millimeters.
Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the image pickup optical lens is less than or equal to 9.24 millimeters.
Preferably, the F-number of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 2.88.
Preferably, the F-number of the imaging optical lens is less than or equal to 2.83.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the imaging optical lens according to the present invention has excellent optical characteristics, is extremely thin, has a wide angle, and sufficiently corrects chromatic aberration, and is particularly suitable for a mobile phone imaging lens unit and a WEB imaging lens which are configured by an imaging element such as a CCD or a CMOS for high pixel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic axial aberration diagram of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic axial aberration diagram of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens of FIG. 5;
fig. 9 is a schematic configuration diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of axial aberrations of the image pickup optical lens shown in fig. 9;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of chromatic aberration of magnification of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 9;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of curvature of field and distortion of the imaging optical lens shown in fig. 9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention in its various embodiments. However, the technical solution claimed in the present invention can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
(first embodiment)
Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides an image pickup optical lens 10. Fig. 1 shows an image pickup optical lens 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and the image pickup optical lens 10 includes seven lenses. Specifically, the imaging optical lens 10, in order from an object side to an image side, includes: a first lens L1, a second lens L2, a third lens L3, a stop S1, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, a sixth lens L6, and a seventh lens L7. An optical element such as an optical filter (filter) GF may be disposed on the image side of the seventh lens element L7.
The field angle of the entire imaging optical lens 10 is defined as FOV, and the following relational expression is satisfied: the FOV is more than or equal to 100.00 degrees and less than or equal to 135.00 degrees, the field angle of the camera optical lens 10 is defined, ultra-wide-angle camera shooting can be realized within the range, and the user experience is improved.
Defining the focal length f of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 and the focal length f2 of the second lens L2, the following relations are satisfied: f2/f is 4.00-1.00, and the negative power of the second lens L2 is controlled in a reasonable range, so that the aberration of the optical system can be corrected.
Defining the focal length f of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 and the focal length f6 of the sixth lens L6, the following relations are satisfied: 5.00 ≦ f6/f ≦ 1.00, which allows better imaging quality and lower sensitivity of the system by a reasonable distribution of the powers.
Defining the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 as d1 and the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 as d5, the following relations are satisfied: 1.50-d 1/d 5-4.00, the ratio of the axial thickness of the first lens L1 to the axial thickness of the third lens L3 is regulated, and when the ratio is in the range, the lens is beneficial to the development of wide angle.
When the focal length of the image pickup optical lens 10, the focal lengths of the respective lenses, the refractive indices of the respective lenses, the optical total length of the image pickup optical lens, the on-axis thickness, and the curvature radius satisfy the above-described relational expressions, the image pickup optical lens 10 can have high performance and meet the design requirement of low TTL.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the first lens element L1 is convex in the paraxial region thereof and the image-side surface thereof is concave in the paraxial region thereof, and has negative refractive power.
The focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the first lens L1 is f1, and the following relationships are satisfied: -7.33. ltoreq. f 1/f. ltoreq. 1.19, specifying the ratio of the focal length of the first lens L1 to the overall focal length. When the first lens element is within the specified range, the first lens element has appropriate negative refractive power, which is beneficial to reducing system aberration and is beneficial to the development of ultra-thinning and wide-angle lens. Preferably, it satisfies-4.58. ltoreq. f 1/f. ltoreq-1.49.
The on-axis thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: d1/TTL is more than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.31, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.08. ltoreq. d 1/TTL. ltoreq.0.25.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the second lens element L2 is concave in the paraxial region and has negative refractive power.
The curvature radius R3 of the object side surface of the second lens L2 and the curvature radius R4 of the image side surface of the second lens L2 satisfy the following relations: 14.50 ≦ (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4) ≦ -0.10, and defines the shape of the second lens L2, and is advantageous for correcting the problem of chromatic aberration on the axis as the lens is made to have a super-thin wide angle in the range. Preferably, -9.06 ≦ (R3+ R4)/(R3-R4) ≦ -0.13.
The on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: d3/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.08, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.03. ltoreq. d 3/TTL. ltoreq.0.06.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the third lens element L3 is convex in the paraxial region thereof, and the image-side surface thereof is concave in the paraxial region thereof, and has positive refractive power.
The focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 is f, the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, and the following relationships are satisfied: f3/f is more than or equal to 0.60 and less than or equal to 2.29, and the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity through reasonable distribution of the focal power. Preferably, 0.96 ≦ f3/f ≦ 1.83.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 is R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 is R6, and the following relations are satisfied: 4.30-0.73 of (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6), the shape of the third lens L3 can be effectively controlled, the forming of the third lens L3 is facilitated, the deflection degree of light rays passing through the lens can be alleviated within the range specified by the conditional expression, and the aberration can be effectively reduced. Preferably, -2.69 ≦ (R5+ R6)/(R5-R6). ltoreq.0.91.
The on-axis thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: d5/TTL is more than or equal to 0.03 and less than or equal to 0.10, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.04. ltoreq. d 5/TTL. ltoreq.0.08.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the fourth lens element L4 is convex along the paraxial region thereof, and the image-side surface thereof is convex along the paraxial region thereof, and has positive refractive power.
The focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the fourth lens L4 is f4, and the following relations are satisfied: f4/f is more than or equal to 0.37 and less than or equal to 1.30, and the system has better imaging quality and lower sensitivity through reasonable distribution of the focal power. Preferably, 0.60. ltoreq. f 4/f. ltoreq.1.04.
The curvature radius R7 of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 and the curvature radius R8 of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 satisfy the following relations: -0.28 ≦ (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8) ≦ 0.23, and the shape of the fourth lens L4 is specified, and when the shape is within the range, problems such as aberration of the off-axis angle are easily corrected with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle angles. Preferably, -0.18 ≦ (R7+ R8)/(R7-R8). ltoreq.0.19.
The on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: d7/TTL is more than or equal to 0.06 and less than or equal to 0.21, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.10. ltoreq. d 7/TTL. ltoreq.0.17.
In this embodiment, the object-side surface of the fifth lens element L5 is concave in the paraxial region, and the image-side surface thereof is convex in the paraxial region.
The focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is f5, and the following relations are satisfied: f5/f is more than or equal to-708.65 and less than or equal to-1.12, and the definition of the fifth lens L5 can effectively make the light angle of the camera lens smooth and reduce tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, -442.91. ltoreq. f 5/f. ltoreq. 1.41.
The curvature radius R9 of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5 and the curvature radius R10 of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 satisfy the following relations: -41.04 ≦ (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10) ≦ -1.09, and the shape of the fifth lens L5 is specified, and when the conditions are within the range, it is advantageous to correct the aberration of the off-axis view angle and the like as the ultra-thin wide angle is developed. Preferably, -25.65 ≦ (R9+ R10)/(R9-R10). ltoreq.1.36.
The on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is d9, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: d9/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.08, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.03. ltoreq. d 9/TTL. ltoreq.0.06.
In the present embodiment, the object-side surface of the sixth lens element L6 is convex at the paraxial region.
The curvature radius R11 of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 and the curvature radius R12 of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 satisfy the following relations: -0.65 ≦ (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12) ≦ 10.17, and the shape of the sixth lens L6 is specified, and when the conditions are within the range, it is advantageous to correct the aberration of the off-axis view angle and the like as the ultra-thin wide angle is developed. Preferably, -0.41 ≦ (R11+ R12)/(R11-R12). ltoreq.8.13.
The on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6 is d11, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: d11/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.22, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.03. ltoreq. d 11/TTL. ltoreq.0.18.
In the present embodiment, the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7 is concave in the paraxial region.
The focal length of the entire image pickup optical lens 10 is f, and the focal length of the seventh lens L7 is f7, and the following relations are satisfied: 4.72 ≦ f7/f ≦ 10.90, which allows better imaging quality and lower sensitivity of the system through reasonable distribution of the powers. Preferably, -2.95. ltoreq. f 7/f. ltoreq.8.72.
The curvature radius of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7 is R13, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the seventh lens L7 is R14, and the following relations are satisfied: the shape of the seventh lens L7 is defined to be (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14) at most 2.57) at most 24.16, and the shape of the seventh lens L7 is advantageous for correcting the off-axis aberration of the picture angle as the angle becomes extremely thin and wide at the time of being within the range. Preferably, -15.10 ≦ (R13+ R14)/(R13-R14). ltoreq.2.06.
The on-axis thickness of the seventh lens L7 is d13, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied: d13/TTL is more than or equal to 0.02 and less than or equal to 0.13, and ultra-thinning is facilitated. Preferably, 0.03. ltoreq. d 13/TTL. ltoreq.0.10.
In the present embodiment, the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2 is f12, and the following relationship is satisfied: f12/f is not less than 3.85 and not more than-0.39, thereby eliminating the aberration and distortion of the shooting optical lens, suppressing the back focal length of the shooting optical lens and maintaining the miniaturization of the image lens system. Preferably, -2.41. ltoreq. f 12/f. ltoreq-0.48.
In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the image pickup optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 9.68 mm, which is beneficial to achieving ultra-thinning. Preferably, the total optical length TTL of the image-taking optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 9.24 mm.
In the present embodiment, the number of apertures F of the imaging optical lens 10 is 2.88 or less. The large aperture is large, and the imaging performance is good. Preferably, the F-number of the imaging optical lens 10 is 2.83 or less.
With such a design, the total optical length TTL of the entire imaging optical lens 10 can be made as short as possible, and the characteristic of miniaturization can be maintained.
The image pickup optical lens 10 of the present invention will be explained below by way of example. The symbols described in the respective examples are as follows. The unit of focal length, on-axis distance, curvature radius, on-axis thickness, position of reverse curvature and position of stagnation point is mm.
TTL: the total optical length (on-axis distance from the object side surface of the first lens L1 to the image plane) in units of mm;
preferably, the object side surface and/or the image side surface of the lens may be further provided with an inflection point and/or a stagnation point to meet the requirement of high-quality imaging.
Tables 1 and 2 show design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 1 ]
Figure GDA0003181050500000101
Figure GDA0003181050500000111
Wherein each symbol has the following meaning.
S1: an aperture;
r: the radius of curvature of the optical surface and the radius of curvature of the lens as the center;
r1: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the first lens L1;
r2: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the first lens L1;
r3: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the second lens L2;
r4: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the second lens L2;
r5: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the third lens L3;
r6: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the third lens L3;
r7: the radius of curvature of the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
r8: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
r9: a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;
r10: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
r11: a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;
r12: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6;
r13: a radius of curvature of the object side surface of the seventh lens L7;
r14: a radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7;
r15: radius of curvature of the object side of the optical filter GF;
r16: the radius of curvature of the image-side surface of the optical filter GF;
d: an on-axis thickness of the lenses and an on-axis distance between the lenses;
d 0: the on-axis distance of the stop S1 to the object-side surface of the first lens L1;
d 1: the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;
d 2: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the first lens L1 to the object-side surface of the second lens L2;
d 3: the on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;
d 4: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the second lens L2 to the object-side surface of the third lens L3;
d 5: the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;
d 6: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the third lens L3 to the object-side surface of the fourth lens L4;
d 7: the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;
d 8: an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the fourth lens L4 to an object-side surface of the fifth lens L5;
d 9: the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;
d 10: an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the fifth lens L5 to an object-side surface of the sixth lens L6;
d 11: the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;
d 12: an on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object-side surface of the seventh lens L7;
d 13: the on-axis thickness of the seventh lens L7;
d 14: the on-axis distance from the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7 to the object-side surface of the optical filter GF;
d 15: on-axis thickness of the optical filter GF;
d 16: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image surface;
nd: the refractive index of the d-line;
nd 1: the refractive index of the d-line of the first lens L1;
nd 2: the refractive index of the d-line of the second lens L2;
nd 3: the refractive index of the d-line of the third lens L3;
nd 4: the refractive index of the d-line of the fourth lens L4;
nd 5: the refractive index of the d-line of the fifth lens L5;
nd 6: the refractive index of the d-line of the sixth lens L6;
nd 7: the refractive index of the d-line of the seventh lens L7;
ndg: the refractive index of the d-line of the optical filter GF;
vd: an Abbe number;
v 1: abbe number of the first lens L1;
v 2: abbe number of the second lens L2;
v 3: abbe number of the third lens L3;
v 4: abbe number of the fourth lens L4;
v 5: abbe number of the fifth lens L5;
v 6: abbe number of the sixth lens L6;
v 7: abbe number of the seventh lens L7;
vg: abbe number of the optical filter GF.
Table 2 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 2 ]
Figure GDA0003181050500000141
Wherein k is a conic coefficient, and a4, a6, A8, a10 aspheric coefficients.
IH: image height
y=(x2/R)/[1+{1-(k+1)(x2/R2)}1/2]+A4x4+A6x6+A8x8+A10x10 (1)
For convenience, the aspherical surface of each lens surface uses the aspherical surface shown in the above formula (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspherical polynomial form expressed by this formula (1).
Tables 3 and 4 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. P1R1 and P1R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the first lens L1, P2R1 and P2R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the second lens L2, P3R1 and P3R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the third lens L3, P4R1 and P4R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fourth lens L4, P5R1 and P5R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the fifth lens L5, P6R1 and P6R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the sixth lens L6, and P7R1 and P7R2 represent the object-side surface and the image-side surface of the seventh lens L7, respectively. The "inflection point position" field correspondence data is a vertical distance from an inflection point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the image pickup optical lens 10. The "stagnation point position" field corresponding data is the vertical distance from the stagnation point set on each lens surface to the optical axis of the imaging optical lens 10.
[ TABLE 3 ]
Number of points of inflection Position of reverse curvature 1 Position of reverse curvature 2
P1R1 0
P1R2 1 0.885
P2R1 1 0.585
P2R2 1 0.445
P3R1 1 0.765
P3R2 1 0.335
P4R1 0
P4R2 1 1.125
P5R1 0
P5R2 1 0.685
P6R1 1 0.495
P6R2 2 0.655 1.645
P7R1 2 0.345 1.425
P7R2 1 0.625
[ TABLE 4 ]
Number of stagnation points Location of stagnation 1
P1R1 0
P1R2 1 1.615
P2R1 1 1.245
P2R2 1 0.755
P3R1 0
P3R2 1 0.595
P4R1 0
P4R2 0
P5R1 0
P5R2 0
P6R1 1 0.825
P6R2 1 1.235
P7R1 1 0.615
P7R2 1 1.295
Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 656nm, 588nm, and 486nm, respectively, after passing through the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 588nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment, where S is curvature of field in the sagittal direction and T is curvature of field in the tangential direction in fig. 4.
Table 13 shown later shows values of various numerical values in examples 1, 2, and 3 corresponding to the parameters specified in the conditional expressions.
As shown in table 13, the first embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 1.2277mm, a full field height of 3.202mm, a maximum field angle of 100.00 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
(second embodiment)
The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and only different points will be described below.
Tables 5 and 6 show design data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 5 ]
Figure GDA0003181050500000161
Figure GDA0003181050500000171
Table 6 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 6 ]
Figure GDA0003181050500000172
Tables 7 and 8 show the inflection point and stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 7 ]
Figure GDA0003181050500000173
Figure GDA0003181050500000181
[ TABLE 8 ]
Number of stagnation points Location of stagnation 1 Location of stagnation 2
P1R1 1 1.345
P1R2 0
P2R1 0
P2R2 1 0.455
P3R1 1 0.635
P3R2 1 0.205
P4R1 0
P4R2 0
P5R1 0
P5R2 0
P6R1 0
P6R2 0
P7R1 0
P7R2 2 0.405 1.025
Fig. 6 and 7 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 656nm, 588nm, and 486nm, respectively, after passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 588nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment.
As shown in table 13, the second embodiment satisfies each conditional expression.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 0.8928mm, a full field height of 2.3082mm, a maximum field angle of 134.90 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
(third embodiment)
The third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and only different points will be described below.
Tables 9 and 10 show design data of the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 9 ]
Figure GDA0003181050500000191
Table 10 shows aspherical surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 10 ]
Figure GDA0003181050500000192
Figure GDA0003181050500000201
Tables 11 and 12 show the inflection points and the stagnation point design data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[ TABLE 11 ]
Number of points of inflection Position of reverse curvature 1 Position of reverse curvature 2
P1R1 0
P1R2 1 1.545
P2R1 2 0.555 1.485
P2R2 2 0.345 1.045
P3R1 1 0.605
P3R2 1 0.475
P4R1 0
P4R2 1 0.995
P5R1 1 0.845
P5R2 1 0.645
P6R1 1 0.325
P6R2 2 0.485 1.445
P7R1 1 0.875
P7R2 1 1.045
[ TABLE 12 ]
Number of stagnation points Location of stagnation 1
P1R1 0
P1R2 0
P2R1 1 1.065
P2R2 1 0.615
P3R1 1 0.945
P3R2 1 0.785
P4R1 0
P4R2 0
P5R1 0
P5R2 1 1.055
P6R1 1 0.555
P6R2 1 1.055
P7R1 1 1.945
P7R2 1 1.975
Fig. 10 and 11 are schematic diagrams showing axial aberrations and chromatic aberration of magnification of light having wavelengths of 656nm, 588nm, and 486nm passing through the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment. Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing curvature of field and distortion of light having a wavelength of 588nm after passing through the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment.
Table 13 below shows the numerical values corresponding to the respective conditional expressions in the present embodiment, in accordance with the conditional expressions described above. Obviously, the imaging optical system of the present embodiment satisfies the above conditional expressions.
In the present embodiment, the imaging optical lens has an entrance pupil diameter of 1.0081mm, a full field height of 3.460mm, a maximum field angle of 115.48 °, a wide angle, and a high profile, and has excellent optical characteristics with on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberration sufficiently corrected.
[ TABLE 13 ]
Parameter and condition formula Example 1 Example 2 Example 3
f 3.437 2.500 2.823
f1 -12.601 -4.469 -9.023
f2 -13.716 -2.525 -7.057
f3 5.252 2.996 4.083
f4 2.568 2.129 2.452
f5 -12.240 -4.217 -1000.177
f6 -17.153 2.462 -5.646
f7 -8.109 -2.499 20.508
f12 -6.616 -1.453 -3.922
Fno 2.80 2.80 2.80
FOV 100.00 134.90 115.48
f2/f -3.99 -1.01 -2.50
f6/f -4.99 0.99 -2.00
d1/d5 1.51 3.98 2.75
In table 13, F12 is the combined focal length of the first lens L1 and the second lens L2, and Fno is the F-number of the stop of the imaging optical lens.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific embodiments for practicing the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.

Claims (20)

1. An imaging optical lens, comprising seven lens elements in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element with negative refractive power, a second lens element with negative refractive power, a third lens element with positive refractive power, a fourth lens element with positive refractive power, a fifth lens element with negative refractive power, a sixth lens element and a seventh lens element;
the imaging optical lens has a focal length f, the second lens has a focal length f2, the sixth lens has a focal length f6, the first lens has an on-axis thickness d1, the third lens has an on-axis thickness d5, and the imaging optical lens has a field of view FOV which satisfies the following relation:
100.00°≤FOV≤135.00°;
-4.00≤f2/f≤-1.00;
-5.00≤f6/f≤1.00;
1.50≤d1/d5≤4.00。
2. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the object-side surface of the first lens element is convex at the paraxial region and the image-side surface is concave at the paraxial region;
the focal length of the first lens is f1, the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
-7.33≤f1/f≤-1.19;
0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.31。
3. the imaging optical lens according to claim 2, wherein the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relationship:
-4.58≤f1/f≤-1.49;
0.08≤d1/TTL≤0.25。
4. the image-capturing optical lens of claim 1, wherein the second lens object-side surface is concave at a paraxial region;
the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens is R3, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens is R4, the on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3, the total optical length of the photographic optical lens is TTL, and the following relational expression is satisfied:
-14.50≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤-0.10;
0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.08。
5. the imaging optical lens according to claim 4, wherein the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relation:
-9.06≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤-0.13;
0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.06。
6. the imaging optical lens assembly of claim 1, wherein the third lens element has a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface;
the focal length of the third lens element is f3, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the third lens element is R5, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the third lens element is R6, and the total optical length of the image pickup optical lens system is TTL and satisfies the following relationship:
0.60≤f3/f≤2.29;
-4.30≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-0.73;
0.03≤d5/TTL≤0.10。
7. the imaging optical lens according to claim 6, wherein the imaging optical lens satisfies the following relation:
0.96≤f3/f≤1.83;
-2.69≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤-0.91;
0.04≤d5/TTL≤0.08。
8. the imaging optical lens assembly of claim 1, wherein the fourth lens element has a convex object-side surface and a convex image-side surface;
the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fourth lens is R7, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fourth lens is R8, the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens is d7, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL and satisfies the following relation:
0.37≤f4/f≤1.30;
-0.28≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤0.23;
0.06≤d7/TTL≤0.21。
9. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 8, wherein the image-pickup optical lens satisfies the following relation:
0.60≤f4/f≤1.04;
-0.18≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤0.19;
0.10≤d7/TTL≤0.17。
10. the imaging optical lens assembly according to claim 1, wherein the fifth lens element has a concave object-side surface and a convex image-side surface;
the focal length of the fifth lens element is f5, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the fifth lens element is R9, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the fifth lens element is R10, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens element is d9, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens assembly is TTL and satisfies the following relationship:
-708.65≤f5/f≤-1.12;
-41.04≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤-1.09;
0.02≤d9/TTL≤0.08。
11. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 10, wherein the image-pickup optical lens satisfies the following relation:
-442.91≤f5/f≤-1.41;
-25.65≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤-1.36;
0.03≤d9/TTL≤0.06。
12. the image-capturing optical lens assembly according to claim 1, wherein the sixth lens element object-side surface is convex paraxially;
the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the sixth lens element is R11, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the sixth lens element is R12, the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens element is d11, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens system is TTL and satisfies the following relation:
-0.65≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤10.17;
0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.22。
13. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 12, wherein the image-pickup optical lens satisfies the following relation:
-0.41≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤8.13;
0.03≤d11/TTL≤0.18。
14. the imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the seventh lens image-side surface is concave at the paraxial region;
the focal length of the seventh lens element is f7, the curvature radius of the object-side surface of the seventh lens element is R13, the curvature radius of the image-side surface of the seventh lens element is R14, the on-axis thickness of the seventh lens element is d13, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens assembly is TTL and satisfies the following relationship:
-4.72≤f7/f≤10.90;
-24.16≤(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)≤2.57;
0.02≤d13/TTL≤0.13。
15. the image-pickup optical lens according to claim 14, wherein the image-pickup optical lens satisfies the following relation:
-2.95≤f7/f≤8.72;
-15.10≤(R13+R14)/(R13-R14)≤2.06;
0.03≤d13/TTL≤0.10。
16. the imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein a combined focal length of the first lens and the second lens is f12, and the following relationship is satisfied:
-3.85≤f12/f≤-0.39。
17. a camera optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 9.68 mm.
18. A camera optical lens according to claim 17, characterized in that the total optical length TTL of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 9.24 mm.
19. A camera optical lens according to claim 1, characterized in that the F-number of the aperture of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.88.
20. A camera optical lens according to claim 19, characterized in that the F-number of the aperture of the camera optical lens is less than or equal to 2.83.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018522266A (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-08-09 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 Wide-angle lens for shooting
CN208270838U (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-12-21 宁波永新光学股份有限公司 A kind of fixed-focus optical system
CN110554489A (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-12-10 佳凌科技股份有限公司 wide-angle lens

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018522266A (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-08-09 浙江舜宇光学有限公司 Wide-angle lens for shooting
CN110554489A (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-12-10 佳凌科技股份有限公司 wide-angle lens
CN208270838U (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-12-21 宁波永新光学股份有限公司 A kind of fixed-focus optical system

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