CN111023761B

CN111023761B - Tung oil fruit drying device

Info

Publication number: CN111023761B
Application number: CN201911302021.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖红菊; 李文兵
Original assignee: Hunan Linyi New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Linyi New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-17
Also published as: CN111023761A

Abstract

The invention discloses a tung oil fruit drying device, which comprises a dryer body, a baffle plate, a dustproof net, a stop block, a sleeve, a roller, a bottom rod, a fixed seat, a convex block, a box body, a bottom plate, a supporting seat, a heat preservation layer, a tray, a connecting rod, a transverse plate, a connecting column, an air outlet pipe, a motor, an extension box, a bottom column, a limiting rod, a fixed block, a threaded sleeve, a lantern ring and a screw rod, wherein four corners of the top end of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting seat through bolts, the top end of the supporting seat is respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the center of one side of the bottom end of the box body and two ends of the center of one side of the bottom end of the baffle plate through bolts, the invention has simple structure and convenient use, and can dry fruits by rotating, the drying efficiency is improved, and the baffle is convenient to disassemble and assemble, so that the drying machine body can be maintained.

Description

Tung oil fruit drying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tung oil production equipment, in particular to a tung oil fruit drying device.

Background

The tung oil is grease squeezed by seeds of tung oil trees which are special oil plants in China, is excellent dry vegetable oil, has the characteristics of quick drying, light specific gravity, good glossiness, strong adhesive force, heat resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, corrosion resistance, rust resistance, non-conductivity and the like, and has wide application, wherein in the process of drying tung oil fruits, a drying device is often used for drying the tung oil seeds so as to facilitate the production of the tung oil, but the traditional drying device has slow drying efficiency, reduces the working efficiency and is not beneficial to the maintenance of a drying machine.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tung oil fruit drying device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tung oil fruit drying device, includes drying-machine body, baffle, separates plate washer, dust screen, dog, sleeve pipe, gyro wheel, sill bar, fixing base, lug, box, bottom plate, supporting seat, heat preservation, tray, connecting rod, diaphragm, spliced pole, outlet duct, motor, extension box, sill bar, gag lever post, fixed block, swivel nut, the lantern ring and screw rod, its characterized in that: the top four corners of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting seat through bolts, the top of the supporting seat is respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the center of one side of the bottom of the box body and the two ends of the center of one side of the bottom of the baffle plate through bolts, one side edge of the box body is fixedly connected with one end of the baffle plate through bolts, the inner bottom of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dryer body through bolts, the two sides of the center of the bottom column are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the screw sleeve through bolts, the inner part of the screw sleeve is mutually matched and connected with the outer part of the screw rod, the center bottom of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the inner part of the lantern ring in a sleeved mode, the bottom of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the two ends of the center of one side of the bottom plate close, bolt fixed connection is passed through to the opposite side that the top of fixed block corresponds the swivel nut and the bottom of gag lever post, the chamber door is installed to one side of box, and the inboard of chamber door bonds and has the heat preservation cotton, the internally mounted of box has the heat preservation, the bottom edge of sill bar passes through bolt fixed connection with sheathed tube top, the top both sides of sill bar weld with the bottom of connecting rod respectively, the top of connecting rod welds with the bottom both sides of spliced pole respectively, bolt fixed connection is passed through with the both sides of diaphragm respectively at the central both ends in one side in opposite directions of connecting rod, the through-hole has been seted up to the opposite side center department that the top of box corresponds the extension box, and the outside bottom of outlet duct cup joints fixed connection with this through-hole is.

Furthermore, the bottom of the baffle corresponds the opposite side of box and is seted up flutedly, and the foundation is located the inside of this recess, the top center both sides of foundation and the inside top of extension box correspond the opposite side center both ends of box and have seted up flutedly respectively, and the fixture block of the central both sides installation in both ends of baffle is located the inside of this recess, the center department embedding of baffle installs the dust screen.

Furthermore, the top end of the limiting rod penetrates through a through hole formed in the bottom end of the extension box corresponding to the two ends of the center of the other side of the box body and is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end of the stop block through a bolt, a baffle plate is embedded and mounted in the center of one side of the box body close to the extension box, and a plurality of through holes corresponding to each other are uniformly formed in the baffle plate.

Further, the inside bottom of box and the bottom welding of fixing base, the top edge of fixing base has seted up circular spout, and the gyro wheel is located inside this circular spout, the top of gyro wheel passes through bolt fixed connection with the bottom four corners of sill bar.

Further, the lug is installed respectively in the top center department of diaphragm and sill bar, and the top of diaphragm and sill bar laminates with the bottom of tray respectively, the top center department of spliced pole and the output fixed connection of motor, and the junction of the output of motor and box installs the bearing, the top center department of box passes through bolt fixed connection with the bottom of motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the fruit drying machine, the motor is turned on to drive the connecting column and the connecting rod to rotate, the transverse plate and the bottom rod are driven to rotate along with the rotation of the connecting rod, the idler wheels are positioned in the circular sliding grooves formed in the fixing seat to slide, so that fruits in the tray are driven to rotate, and then the drying machine body is opened to dry the fruits in a rotating mode, so that the drying efficiency is improved, and the fruits are dried uniformly; the screw is driven to rotate by the rotary sleeve, so that the screw sleeve moves downwards, the bottom column moves downwards, the baffle is separated from the bottom column relatively, the dryer body can be maintained, the maintenance efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the tray structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

in the figure: 1. a dryer body; 2. a baffle plate; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a dust screen; 5. a stopper; 6. a sleeve; 7. a roller; 8. a bottom bar; 9. a fixed seat; 10. a bump; 11. a box body; 12. a base plate; 13. a supporting seat; 14. a heat-insulating layer; 15. a tray; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a transverse plate; 18. connecting columns; 19. an air outlet pipe; 20. a motor; 21. a lengthening box; 22. a bottom pillar; 23. a limiting rod; 24. a fixed block; 25. a threaded sleeve; 26. a collar; 27. a screw.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tung oil fruit drying device comprises a dryer body 1, a baffle 2, a baffle 3, a dustproof net 4, a stop block 5, a sleeve 6, rollers 7, a bottom rod 8, a fixed seat 9, a convex block 10, a box body 11, a bottom plate 12, a supporting seat 13, a heat-insulating layer 14, a tray 15, a connecting rod 16, a transverse plate 17, a connecting column 18, an air outlet pipe 19, a motor 20, an extension box 21, a bottom column 22, a limiting rod 23, a fixed block 24, a threaded sleeve 25, a lantern ring 26 and a screw 27, wherein four corners of the top end of the bottom plate 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting seat 13 through bolts, the top end of the supporting seat 13 is respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the center of one side of the box body 11 and two ends of the center of one side of the bottom of the baffle 2 through bolts, the bottom end inside the baffle 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the, the bottom end of the baffle 2 is provided with a groove corresponding to the other side of the box body 11, the bottom column 22 is positioned in the groove, two sides of the center of the top end of the bottom column 22 and two ends of the inside top end of the extension box 21 corresponding to the center of the other side of the box body 11 are respectively provided with a groove, the fixture blocks arranged at two sides of the center of two ends of the baffle 2 are positioned in the grooves, the center of the baffle 2 is embedded with the dustproof net 4 which is beneficial to dust prevention, two sides of the center of the bottom end of the bottom column 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded sleeve 25 through bolts, the inside of the threaded sleeve 25 is mutually matched and connected with the outside of the screw 27, the center bottom end of the screw 27 is fixedly connected with the inside of the lantern ring 26 in a sleeved mode, the bottom end of the bottom plate 27 is rotatably connected with two ends of the center of one side, the other side of the top end of the fixed block 24 corresponding to the screw sleeve 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the limiting rod 23 through a bolt, the top end of the limiting rod 23 penetrates through the bottom end of the extension box 21 and is fixedly connected with the through hole formed at the two ends of the center of the other side of the box body 11 and the center of the bottom end of the stop block 5, the baffle plate 3 is embedded and installed at the center of one side of the box body 11 close to the extension box 21, a plurality of through holes which correspond to each other are uniformly formed in the baffle plate 3, the drying is facilitated, the box door is installed at one side of the box body 11, the heat insulation cotton is bonded at the inner side of the box door, the heat insulation layer 14 is installed inside the box body 11, the inner bottom end of the box body 11 is welded with the bottom end of the fixed seat 9, the edge of the top end of the fixed seat 9 is provided with a circular chute, the roller 7 is located inside the, the two sides of the top end of the bottom rod 8 are respectively welded with the bottom end of the connecting rod 16, the top end of the connecting rod 16 is respectively welded with the two sides of the bottom end of the connecting column 18, two ends of the center of one side, opposite to the connecting rod 16, of the connecting rod 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the transverse plate 17 through bolts, the transverse plate 17 and the center of the top end of the bottom rod 8 are respectively provided with the convex block 10, the top ends of the transverse plate 17 and the bottom rod 8 are respectively attached to the bottom end of the tray 15, the center of the top end of the connecting column 18 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 20, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the output end of the motor 20 and the box body 11, the center of the top end of the box body 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the motor 20; when the fruit drying machine is used, the door is opened manually to enable fruits to be placed in the tray 15, then the door is closed, the fruits are dried by opening the motor 20 and the drying machine body 1, the connecting column 18 and the connecting rod 16 are driven to rotate along with the opening of the motor 20, so that the roller 7 is driven to slide in the circular sliding groove formed in the fixed seat 9, the fruits placed in the tray 15 are driven to rotate and dry, after the drying is finished, the motor 20 is closed to stop the rotating of the connecting column 18, then the drying machine body 1 is closed, then the fruits are separated from the tray 15, when the drying machine body 1 is maintained, the screw 27 is driven to rotate by the rotating sleeve ring 26, so that the screw sleeve 25 and the screw 27 move relatively, the bottom column 22 moves downwards, the limiting rod 23 and the extension box 21 move relatively, then the baffle 2 and the bottom column 22 are separated relatively, and the drying machine body 1 can be maintained, after the maintenance is accomplished, the fixture block through making the bottom installation of baffle 2 is located inside the recess that the top center both sides of sill pillar 22 were seted up, and baffle 2 is parallel relatively with drying-machine body 1, through the contra-rotation lantern ring 26 afterwards, makes swivel nut 25 and baffle 2 move up to inside the recess that the fixture block of the top center both sides installation of baffle 2 and the inside top one side of extension box 21 were seted up, it can then to stop rotating lantern ring 26.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tung oil fruit drying device, including drying-machine body (1), baffle (2), separate shelves board (3), dust screen (4), dog (5), sleeve pipe (6), gyro wheel (7), sill bar (8), fixing base (9), lug (10), box (11), bottom plate (12), supporting seat (13), heat preservation (14), tray (15), connecting rod (16), diaphragm (17), spliced pole (18), outlet duct (19), motor (20), extension box (21), sill bar (22), gag lever post (23), fixed block (24), swivel nut (25), the lantern ring (26) and screw rod (27), its characterized in that: the top four corners of the bottom plate (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting seat (13) through bolts, the top end of the supporting seat (13) is respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the center of one side of the bottom end of the box body (11) and the two ends of the center of one side of the bottom end of the baffle plate (2) through bolts, one side edge of the box body (11) is fixedly connected with one end of the baffle plate (2) through bolts, the inner bottom end of the baffle plate (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the dryer body (1) through bolts, the two sides of the center of the bottom end of the bottom column (22) are respectively fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded sleeve (25) through bolts, the inner part of the threaded sleeve (25) is mutually matched and connected with the outer part of the screw rod (27), the center bottom end of the screw rod (27) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the sleeve ring (26), the bottom end of the screw rod (27, and the junction installs the bearing, one side center top that swivel nut (25) is close to supporting seat (13) is welded with the one end of fixed block (24), the opposite side that the top of fixed block (24) corresponds swivel nut (25) and the bottom of gag lever post (23) passes through bolt fixed connection, the chamber door is installed to one side of box (11), and the inboard of chamber door bonds and has the heat preservation cotton, the internally mounted of box (11) has heat preservation (14), the bottom edge of sill bar (8) passes through bolt fixed connection with the top of sleeve pipe (6), the top both sides of sill bar (8) weld with the bottom of connecting rod (16) respectively, the top of connecting rod (16) welds with the bottom both sides of spliced pole (18) respectively, the opposite side center both ends of connecting rod (16) pass through bolt fixed connection with the both sides of diaphragm (17) respectively, a through hole is formed in the center of the top end of the box body (11) corresponding to the other side of the extension box (21), and the bottom end of the outer part of the air outlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the through hole in a sleeved mode; a groove is formed in the bottom end of the baffle (2) corresponding to the other side of the box body (11), the bottom column (22) is located inside the groove, grooves are formed in two sides of the center of the top end of the bottom column (22) and two ends of the top end of the inside of the extension box (21) corresponding to the center of the other side of the box body (11), clamping blocks mounted on two sides of the center of two ends of the baffle (2) are located inside the groove, and a dust screen (4) is embedded in the center of the baffle (2); the top end of the limiting rod (23) penetrates through a through hole formed in the bottom end of the extension box (21) corresponding to the two ends of the center of the other side of the box body (11) and is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end of the stop block (5) through a bolt, a baffle plate (3) is embedded in the center of one side, close to the extension box (21), of the box body (11), and a plurality of through holes corresponding to each other are uniformly formed in the baffle plate (3); the bottom end of the interior of the box body (11) is welded with the bottom end of the fixed seat (9), a circular sliding groove is formed in the edge of the top end of the fixed seat (9), the roller (7) is located in the circular sliding groove, and the top end of the roller (7) is fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the bottom rod (8) through bolts; lug (10) are installed respectively in the top center department of diaphragm (17) and sill bar (8), and the top of diaphragm (17) and sill bar (8) laminate with the bottom of tray (15) respectively, the top center department of spliced pole (18) and the output fixed connection of motor (20), and the junction of the output of motor (20) and box (11) installs the bearing, the top center department of box (11) and the bottom of motor (20) pass through bolt fixed connection.