CN111022656B - Lid and cooking equipment - Google Patents

Lid and cooking equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111022656B
CN111022656B CN201911363415.4A CN201911363415A CN111022656B CN 111022656 B CN111022656 B CN 111022656B CN 201911363415 A CN201911363415 A CN 201911363415A CN 111022656 B CN111022656 B CN 111022656B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust
push rod
cover
rod
arm
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201911363415.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111022656A (en
Inventor
梅若愚
程志喜
肖兵锋
黄星星
杨云
吕伟刚
韩平英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911363415.4A priority Critical patent/CN111022656B/en
Publication of CN111022656A publication Critical patent/CN111022656A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/06Lids or covers for cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/38Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels for withdrawing or condensing cooking vapors from cooking utensils
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/0486Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with mechanical actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0655Lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cover body and cooking equipment, wherein the cover body comprises: a cover body; the exhaust device is arranged on the cover body; the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is arranged on the cover body and is suitable for linking the exhaust device to open the exhaust device; and operating the exhaust linkage mechanism and being suitable for linking the exhaust device to open the exhaust device. The lid that this scheme provided, product can be based on operation exhaust link gear control exhaust apparatus opens and carry out manual exhaust, also can open and carry out self-bleeding based on self-bleeding link gear control exhaust apparatus, and exhaust function is more perfect, and the product uses can be more nimble, and user experience is better, and also makes the explosion-proof security of product more secure.

Description

Lid and cooking equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of kitchenware, in particular to a cover body and cooking equipment.
Background
Some existing cooking devices can achieve fast cooking, such as pressure cooking appliances (specifically, pressure cookers, steam cookers, etc.). In order to further shorten the cooking time, a general cooking device has an exhaust and pressure reduction function. Wherein the conjoined middle-high pressure cooking equipment has an automatic exhaust function, so that the cooking modes are diversified. The function of the split cooking device (such as a split pressure cooker) in this respect has limitations, and the user experience is not good.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a cover.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a cooking apparatus having the above cover.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention provides a cover, including: a cover body; an exhaust device disposed on the cover body; the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is arranged on the cover body and is suitable for linking the exhaust device to open the exhaust device; and operating an exhaust linkage mechanism which is suitable for linking the exhaust device to open the exhaust device.
The cover body provided by the embodiment of the invention is provided with the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism and the operation exhaust linkage mechanism which are respectively used for triggering the exhaust device to open for exhausting, so that the product can enable the operation exhaust linkage mechanism to act to drive the exhaust device to open for realizing manual exhaust based on manual operation of a user, and can also enable the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism to control the exhaust device to open for automatic exhaust based on automatic control of electric control, the exhaust function is more complete, the product can be more flexibly used, the user experience is better, and the explosion-proof safety of the product is more guaranteed.
In addition, the cover body in the above embodiment provided by the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
in the above technical solution, the operation exhaust linkage mechanism includes an operation portion and an exhaust lever, the exhaust lever is driven between the operation portion and the exhaust device, and the operation portion is adapted to control the exhaust lever to trigger the exhaust lever to open the exhaust device; the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is matched with the exhaust rod and is suitable for controlling the exhaust rod to enable the exhaust rod to trigger the exhaust device to be opened.
In the scheme, the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is designed to be matched with the exhaust rod, and the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is configured to control the exhaust rod to enable the exhaust rod to trigger the exhaust device to be opened, so that the purpose of automatic exhaust transmission is achieved by means of the exhaust rod for operating the exhaust mechanism, the number of parts of a product is reduced, the structure of the product is simplified, and the cost is reduced.
And through this structural design for realize integratedly between operation exhaust link gear and the automatic exhaust link gear, like this, exhaust apparatus's cooperation object and cooperation relation are simplified, in other words, carry out automatic exhaust or manual exhaust and all realize controlling through the exhaust rod to exhaust apparatus drive, like this, exhaust apparatus department is difficult to appear influences such as interference, and exhaust apparatus's response precision is higher, and control accuracy is better.
In any one of the above technical solutions, the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism includes: a push rod; the push rod is matched with the exhaust rod, or a transmission part is arranged between the push rod and the exhaust rod, and the push rod and the exhaust rod are transmitted through the transmission part; when the push rod is triggered, the push rod is linked with the exhaust rod, and the exhaust device is opened through the exhaust rod.
In this scheme, self-bleeding link gear includes the push rod, and when the push rod is triggered, the push rod acts on the exhaust pole or transmits the effort to the exhaust pole via the driving medium, makes the corresponding exhaust apparatus that triggers of exhaust pole open to realized when the push rod is triggered, linkage, the response process that exhaust apparatus opened are linked to the push rod. Therefore, the driving piece on the cooker body can be conveniently used for triggering the push rod to correspondingly control the exhaust device to be opened, and the split cooker can realize good automatic exhaust control, so that the cooking modes are more diversified. And has the advantages of simple structure and low cost.
And trigger the structural style that the push rod opened with corresponding control exhaust apparatus, the form of driving piece that can support has the variety, promptly, can realize to the push rod trigger can, for example, can drive the push rod (for example press, promote or rotate the push rod etc.) can, like this, the suitability between the lid and the a kind of deep pot body that has different driving pieces is stronger, more does benefit to the popularization and the suitable for of product, also more does benefit to the reduction of product cost.
In any of the above technical solutions, the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism has a transmission member, and the transmission member includes a transmission lever; the transmission lever is rotatably connected with the cover body, is matched with the push rod and the exhaust rod and transmits between the push rod and the exhaust rod.
In this scheme, set up the transmission of transmission lever between push rod and exhaust rod, can correspondingly adjust transmission power size relation and positional relationship between push rod and the exhaust rod through control transmission arm length, more do benefit to the fine setting of lid at all kinds of products like this, if adjustable transmission lever's transmission arm length, the proportion of transmission lever and/or transmission lever and push rod and exhaust rod cooperation position etc. finely tune, make the lid can have better agreeable nature when suitable between different products, the commonality and the standardability of product structure have been promoted like this, also make the adaptability of product stronger.
In any of the above technical solutions, the transmission lever has a first transmission arm and a first connection portion; the first connecting part is rotationally connected with the cover body; the push rod and the exhaust rod are respectively matched with the first transmission arm.
In this scheme, make first transmission arm cooperate with push rod and exhaust rod respectively, like this, be used for on the transmission lever with push rod complex position and be used for distributing on the arm of force of fulcrum same one side of transmission lever with exhaust rod complex position, the uniformity of the direction of motion between push rod and the exhaust rod is better, can do benefit to and save transmission size chain, promotes transmission efficiency and reliability. And such structure can make the cooperation precision of transmission lever and push rod and exhaust pole more secure, and the transmission precision of transmission lever is also higher to promote automatic exhaust control accuracy.
In any one of the above technical solutions, the first transmission arm includes: the distance is reserved between the center line of the extension arm and the center line of the first connecting part; the transition arm is in transition connection with the extension arm and the first connecting portion.
In this scheme, transition arm transition links up extension arm and first connecting portion, realizes being connected and the transmission between extension arm and the first connecting portion.
The distance is arranged between the central line of the extension arm and the central line of the first connecting part, so that the position layout requirements of parts on the cover body can be better matched and adapted, for example, the position layout requirements of the transmission lever, the exhaust rod and the push rod can be better adapted and coordinated, interference between the parts is not easy, the transmission lever is not easy to block, more reasonable layout and avoidance between the transmission lever, the exhaust rod and the push rod can be better promoted, and the linkage precision requirements between the transmission lever, the exhaust rod and the push rod are better met.
In any of the above technical solutions, the transition arm is matched with the exhaust rod; the extension arm cooperates with the push rod.
In this scheme, set up the extension arm and be used for cooperating with the push rod, the transition arm is used for cooperating with the exhaust pole, be used for on the first transmission arm with exhaust pole complex position compare be used for with push rod complex position be closer to first connecting portion, the drive power of push rod can be saved like this, and exhaust apparatus's response precision is promoted, thus, the push rod can more easily link exhaust apparatus and open, and to the linkage between push rod and the exhaust apparatus, exhaust apparatus can have higher response timeliness and precision, thereby promote automatic exhaust control precision.
And the design that the distance exists between the center line of the extension arm and the center line of the first connecting part is combined, on one hand, reasonable layout and avoidance between the transmission lever and the exhaust rod can be facilitated, so that the linkage between the transmission lever and the exhaust rod is met, meanwhile, the interference caused by the stroke size of the transmission lever on the movement of the exhaust rod can be better reduced, the transmission precision between the transmission lever and the exhaust rod can be further improved, and the automatic exhaust control precision is improved. On the other hand, through utilizing the transition arm to be used for with the cooperation of exhaust pole, can reduce the loss to the exhaust pole at the transmission lever transmission position of power transmission in-process effectively to can ensure the stability of transmission structure better, make the transmission lever more accurate, reliable to the exhaust pole transmission.
In any of the above technical solutions, the transition arm includes: a first sub-arm connected to the extension arm; the second sub-arm is connected with the first sub-arm and the first connecting part, and the first sub-arm is matched with the exhaust rod.
In the scheme, the transition arm comprises a first sub-arm and a second sub-arm, the second sub-arm is used for transition between the extension arm and the first sub-arm, the position and the distribution relation of the extension arm relative to the first ground connecting part can be more flexibly adjusted according to the requirement, therefore, the transmission lever and the exhaust rod can be more reasonably arranged and avoided, so that when the linkage between the transmission lever and the exhaust rod is met, the movement of the exhaust rod can be better realized to have less interference by the stroke of the transmission lever, thereby further improving the transmission precision between the transmission lever and the exhaust rod, improving the automatic exhaust control precision, and the structure realizes higher flexibility and debugging performance of layout design among components, therefore, better distribution rationality and inclusion can be achieved among the internal parts of the product, waste of space is avoided, and the size of the product is reduced.
Through setting up first sub-arm and exhaust rod cooperation, can further optimize the atress of transmission lever, further reduce the power transmission loss of transmission lever to guarantee the stability of transmission structure better, make transmission lever more accurate, reliable to the exhaust rod transmission.
In any of the above technical solutions, the first sub-arm and the second sub-arm make a turning transition; and/or a turning transition between the first sub-arm and the extension arm; and/or the first sub-arm defines a mating portion thereon that mates with the exhaust stem and is connected to the second sub-arm.
In this scheme, set up the transition of turning between first sub-arm and the second sub-arm, and/or the transition of turning between first sub-arm and the extension arm, like this, can make the position of second sub-arm even extension arm distribute the position of the side of the central line of first connecting portion through the transition arm, in addition, combine the cooperation of second sub-arm and exhaust pole or make the position that first sub-arm corresponds to the second sub-arm cooperate with the exhaust pole, like this, satisfy exhaust pole and transmission lever transmission cooperation, make the extension arm effectively avoid the exhaust pole, like this, the motion of exhaust pole receives the interference of transmission lever stroke size less, thereby further promoted the transmission precision between transmission lever and the exhaust pole, promote automatic exhaust control accuracy.
The first sub-arm is provided with a matching part which is limited on the first sub-arm and is matched with the exhaust rod, and the matching part is also connected with the second sub-arm, namely, the part of the first sub-arm for matching with the exhaust rod and the part for connecting with the second sub-arm are approximately the same part of the first sub-arm, in other words, the position of the first sub-arm for matching with the exhaust rod is adjacent or close to the position of the first sub-arm for connecting with the second sub-arm, so that the torque on the transition arm is further reduced, the stress effect of the transition arm is more optimized, the power transmission loss of the transmission lever is further reduced, the stability of the transmission structure can be better guaranteed, and the transmission of the transmission lever to the exhaust rod is more accurate and reliable.
In any of the above technical solutions, the exhaust rod has a second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion is rotatably connected to the cover body; wherein a distance S1 between the center line of the second connection part and the center line of the first connection part, and a distance S2 between the center line of the extension arm and the center line of the first connection part satisfy: the ratio of S1 to S2 is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.5; or the distance between the central line of the second connecting part and the central line of the first connecting part is zero.
In this embodiment, the ratio of S1/S2 is greater than 0 and equal to or less than 0.5, and specifically, for example, the ratio of S1/S2 is 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, or the like. By controlling the ratio of S1/S2 to be more than 0 and less than or equal to 0.5, the loss from the transmission position of the transmission lever to the exhaust rod in the power transmission process can be effectively reduced, the stability of the transmission structure can be better ensured, and the transmission from the transmission lever to the exhaust rod is more accurate and reliable.
The distance between the central line that sets up the second connecting portion and the central line of first connecting portion is zero (for example, the central line of second connecting portion and the coincidence of the central line of first connecting portion), can avoid the loss of transmission lever transmission position to the exhaust pole at power transmission in-process like this for transmission process is more high-efficient, and makes transmission structure have higher stationarity, thereby makes the transmission lever more accurate, reliable to the exhaust pole transmission.
In any of the above technical solutions, a center line of the second connection portion is substantially parallel to a center line of the first connection portion.
For example, the center line of the second connection portion is parallel to the center line of the first connection portion, but a certain angle (e.g., 0 ° to 30 °) may be allowed between the center line of the second connection portion and the center line of the first connection portion.
In any of the above technical solutions, the cover body includes a face cover; the central line of the second connecting part is superposed with the central axis of the face cover or has a preset distance.
In any of the above technical solutions, the cover body includes a face cover; the central line of the first connecting part is superposed with the central axis of the face cover or has a preset distance.
In any one of the above technical solutions, one of the transmission lever and the cover body is provided with a guide protrusion, the other is provided with a guide groove, the guide protrusion extends into the guide groove, and the transmission lever rotates to make the guide protrusion move along the guide groove.
In this scheme, set up between transmission lever and the lid body and set up direction arch and guide way cooperation and lead, on the one hand, make things convenient for the positioning of transmission lever, on the other hand, be difficult to take place to deflect off normal problem in the transmission lever motion process, can ensure the cooperation precision of transmission lever and push rod and exhaust rod like this better, prevent to break away from to guarantee transmission reliability and the precision of transmission lever between exhaust rod and push rod.
In any one of the above technical solutions, the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism further includes: the first elastic resetting piece is matched with the push rod, when the push rod is triggered, the push rod is linked with the exhaust device to open the exhaust device, and the push rod enables the first elastic resetting piece to deform; and/or the second elastic resetting piece is matched with the transmission lever, when the push rod is triggered, the transmission lever is linked with the exhaust device to open the exhaust device, and the transmission lever enables the second elastic resetting piece to deform.
In this scheme, set up first elastic component that resets, when the push rod was triggered, the push rod linkage exhaust apparatus opened, the push rod makes first elastic component that resets take place deformation, at this moment, and first elastic component that resets carries out the energy storage through deformation. When the push rod is not triggered, the elastic restoring force of the first reset elastic piece is utilized to drive the push rod to automatically reset so as to facilitate the next triggering of the push rod, and meanwhile, the linkage effect of the push rod on the exhaust device can be correspondingly removed, so that the exhaust device can reset to the closing state, the sealing reliability is ensured, meanwhile, the push rod is enabled to return to the action automatically, and the use and operation of products are simplified.
The second elastic resetting piece is arranged, when the push rod is triggered, the push rod drives the transmission lever, the transmission lever is enabled to be linked with the exhaust rod to correspondingly control the exhaust rod to open the exhaust device, meanwhile, the transmission lever enables the second elastic resetting piece to deform, and at the moment, the second elastic resetting piece is enabled to store energy through deformation. When the push rod is not triggered, the elastic restoring force of the second restoring elastic piece is utilized to drive the transmission lever to automatically restore so as to facilitate the transmission of the transmission lever between the push rod and the exhaust rod next time, and simultaneously, the linkage effect of the transmission lever on the exhaust device can be correspondingly removed, so that the exhaust device can restore to the closed state, the sealing reliability is ensured, meanwhile, the restoring action of the transmission lever is automated, and the use and operation of products are simplified.
In any one of the above technical solutions, the transmission lever is provided with a limiting portion, and the limiting portion is matched with the second reset elastic member of the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism, so that the second reset elastic member of the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is fixed with a matching position between the transmission levers.
In this scheme, set up spacing portion on the transmission lever and come to reset the elastic component cooperation with the second, make the second reset the elastic component and the cooperation position between the transmission lever is fixed, thus, on the one hand, make the second reset the elastic component and the transmission arm length between the transmission lever relatively stable, thereby make the transmission precision of transmission lever between push rod and exhaust rod higher, the transmission is more stable, thereby make the automatic exhaust process more reliable, on the other hand, it is more convenient to make the assembly positioning between transmission lever and the second elastic component that resets, and make the cooperation between transmission lever and the second elastic component that resets more reliable, thereby make transmission lever automatic re-setting function more reliable.
In any of the above technical solutions, the push rod is movably connected with the cover body and can move along the cover body in the up-and-down direction; the cover body is provided with a guide structure, and the guide structure is matched with the push rod and guides the motion of the push rod.
In this scheme, set up the up-and-down motion direction of guide structure to the push rod on the lid body, on the one hand, play the effect of positioning between push rod and the lid body, can guarantee the assembly precision between push rod and the driving medium (like the transmission lever) better, guarantee the assembly precision between the driving piece on push rod and the a kind of deep pot body even to promote automatic exhaust control accuracy. On the other hand, through the direction to the push rod, like this, be difficult to the off normal in the push rod motion process to make the cooperation between push rod and the transmission lever more stable, reliable, ensure the transmission precision.
In any one of the above technical solutions, the guide structure includes a first guide matching portion of one or more stages, a second guide matching portion of one or more stages is provided on the push rod, and the first guide matching portion is matched with the corresponding second guide matching portion.
In this scheme, set up between push rod and the lid body and form one-level direction cooperation via the first direction cooperation portion of one-level and the second direction cooperation portion of one-level, like this, can restrict the displacement of push rod in non-transmission direction well, prevent the push rod off normal, promote transmission precision and automatic exhaust control accuracy.
The multi-stage guide matching is formed between the push rod and the cover body through the multi-stage first guide matching part and the multi-stage second guide matching part, so that the guide matching of a plurality of positions is formed between the push rod and the cover body, the deflection problem of the push rod caused by unbalanced stress can be avoided while the deviation of the push rod is prevented, and therefore the transmission precision, the matching reliability and the matching stability of the push rod between the driving piece and the driving piece (such as a transmission lever)/the exhaust rod are achieved.
In any one of the above technical solutions, the push rod includes a first fitting body and a second fitting body, the first fitting body is in transition connection with the second fitting body, wherein when the first fitting body is triggered, the second fitting body is fitted with the exhaust rod or the transmission member and applies force to the exhaust rod or the transmission member; at least one of the first matching body and the second matching body is provided with at least one stage of second guide matching part; and/or the position between the first matching body and the second matching body of the push rod is provided with at least one stage of second guide matching part.
In this scheme, the push rod sets up second direction cooperation portion to the push rod direction including transition joint's first cooperation body and second cooperation body, in one or more of the transition position three between first cooperation body, second cooperation body and first cooperation body and the second cooperation body, can make the motion of push rod more steady, solves the not accurate problem of push rod off normal or cooperation better to further promote the accurate nature of automatic exhaust control.
In any of the above technical solutions, the first return elastic element of the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is matched with the first matching body.
In this scheme, set up first elastic component and the first cooperation body that resets, like this, when realizing resetting the push rod drive, can play the deflection of restriction push rod, promote push rod position accuracy to guarantee the cooperation precision of push rod and transmission lever better, reduce the push rod and take off the risk with the transmission lever pine.
In any of the above technical solutions, the guide structure includes a guide hole, and a portion of the push rod passes through the guide hole and moves along the guide hole.
In this scheme, it includes the guiding hole to set up guide structure, a part of push rod cooperates in the guiding hole, utilize the guiding hole to lead the motion of push rod, make the motion and the position of push rod more accurate, and like this, the motion of push rod is more steady, solve the push rod off normal or the not accurate problem of cooperation better, thereby further promote the accurate nature of automatic exhaust control, also can realize fixing a position better between push rod and the driving piece simultaneously, and have simple structure, easily processing and the advantage of implementing.
In any one of the above technical solutions, the cover body is further provided with guide ribs distributed around the guide holes and adapted to guide the push rod to extend into the guide holes.
In this scheme, set up the direction muscle in order being used for the guide push rod to stretch into the guiding hole, like this, when the condition that the push rod breaks away from the guiding hole appears, utilize direction muscle guide push rod to stretch into the guiding hole and can realize the automatic alignment of push rod, avoid appearing the push rod jamming or can't return the problem of just, promote the reliability of product.
In any of the above technical solutions, the exhaust rod includes a lever structure, the lever structure has a second transmission arm and a third transmission arm, the second transmission arm is engaged with the operation portion, and the third transmission arm is adapted to be engaged with the exhaust device; at least one of the second and third drive arms cooperates with the automatic exhaust linkage.
In this scheme, it includes lever structure to set up the exhaust pole, and make operating portion and exhaust apparatus corresponding with two driving arms (and second driving arm and third driving arm) cooperations of exhaust pole, the adaptation of effort direction and exhaust apparatus's the power input direction of operating portion and the operation of operating portion are felt can be taken into account better to such structure, and utilize lever structure can more be suitable for the effort size between operating portion and the exhaust apparatus and adjust, the adaptability and the proration nature of product are stronger, if more be suitable for adaptation and modulation between different model operating portion and the exhaust apparatus, promote the adaptability of product.
In any one of the above technical solutions, the exhaust apparatus includes: an exhaust passage; the exhaust valve is matched with the exhaust channel and is suitable for opening or closing the exhaust channel, and the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism and the operation exhaust linkage mechanism are respectively configured to be linked with the exhaust valve to enable the exhaust valve to open the exhaust channel.
In this scheme, set up exhaust passage and be suitable for the discharge valve of opening or sealing exhaust passage, like this, can correspond the switching that realizes exhaust apparatus through drive discharge valve and adjust, have simple structure, with the better advantage of automatic exhaust link gear, operation exhaust link gear assembling nature and suitability.
In any of the above technical solutions, a sealing member is disposed between the operation exhaust linkage mechanism and the exhaust device; and/or the operation exhaust linkage mechanism is arranged on the cover body; and/or the cover body is provided with a handle, and an operating part for operating the exhaust linkage mechanism is arranged on the handle of the cover body.
In this scheme, be equipped with the sealing member between operation exhaust link gear and exhaust apparatus, can reduce to the inside air leakage volume of lid body to guarantee lid body inside sanitation better.
The operation exhaust linkage mechanism is arranged on the cover body, so that the operation exhaust linkage mechanism and the exhaust device can be positioned based on the cover body, and the matching precision and the matching stability between the operation exhaust linkage mechanism and the exhaust device can be guaranteed.
The operating part that sets up operation exhaust link gear sets up on the handle of lid body, like this, borrows the position design of handle, can realize better that the operation position is put and is scalded and avoid steam to reduce the scald risk when carrying out manual exhaust through operation operating part, and such design also does benefit to lid body structural integrity, more does benefit to the product structure unanimity and pleasing to the eye.
In any of the above technical solutions, the cover body includes a face cover, the exhaust rod of the operation exhaust linkage mechanism and the transmission lever of the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism are respectively connected to the face cover, and a part of the exhaust rod is located between the face cover and the transmission lever in the up-down direction of the cover body.
In this scheme, locate the face respectively with transmission lever and exhaust pole and cover, transmission lever and exhaust pole can be based on the face and cover the location, are favorable to the cooperation between transmission lever and the exhaust pole stable and accurate, also make things convenient for equipment and the inner space overall arrangement of product more.
And through the structural design that the exhaust rod is covered on the face, the demand of the exhaust rod on the jacking stroke of the exhaust valve is shorter, so that the power demand of the operation part and the pushing is saved, the manual operation of the user on the operation part is more labor-saving, the user experience is better, the energy consumption of the automatic exhaust driving of the driving part is reduced, the product energy efficiency is better, and the service life of the driving part is more guaranteed.
In any of the above technical solutions, the cover body further includes a side cover and an inner cover, the face cover is connected with the side cover, and the inner cover is disposed on the inner side of the side cover; a second reset elastic piece is arranged between the transmission lever and the face cover; a push rod of the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is positioned between the side cover and the inner cover and can slide relative to the inner cover and the side cover, and a first reset elastic piece is arranged between the push rod and the side cover; the side cover and the inner cover are respectively provided with a guide structure, and the push rod is respectively matched with the guide structure of the side cover and the guide structure of the inner cover.
In the scheme, the second reset elastic piece is arranged between the transmission lever and the face cover, so that the installation and reset driving of the transmission lever are integrated on the face cover, the driving reset precision and reliability of the transmission lever are higher, and the product assembly is more convenient.
The push rod slidable designs between inner cup and side cap, this outside space of more fully having utilized the inner cup, the inner space consumption of not only having saved the lid body, in order to promote product structure miniaturization, and also be more convenient for the push rod downwardly extending with better with the driving piece cooperation on the a kind of deep pot body, and, the push rod activity does not occupy the inner cup space or takes up fewly to the inner cup space with setting up, thus, when realizing push rod assembly and mobile purpose, can further simplify the structure of inner cup, thereby reduce the cost of product, also make the push rod can not influence the inboard sealed design of inner cup, make the inclusion between the product part better.
An embodiment of a second aspect of the invention provides a cooking apparatus comprising: the cover body in any one of the above technical schemes; the cover body and the cooker body are detachably covered; the cooker body is provided with a driving piece, the driving piece is suitable for triggering the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism of the cover body and controlling the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism to link the exhaust device so as to open the exhaust device.
The cooking device provided by the embodiment of the invention has all the beneficial effects by being provided with the cover body in any technical scheme, and the description is omitted.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view, partially in section, of a cover in a first state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the cover shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view, partially in section, of a cover in a second state in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cover in a third state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cover in a fourth state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the cover portion of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the push rod shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the side cover shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the actuating lever shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the construction of the face cover shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the exhaust rod shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the construction of the inner cap shown in FIG. 6;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a pot body of the cooking apparatus in one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the face cover in one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cover portion in one embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 16 is:
10 cover body, 100 cover body, 101 cover, 102 side cover, 1021 side wall, 1022 upper side edge, 1023 guide post, 103 inner cover, 110 guide slot, 111 baffle rib, 112 convex rib, 113 side opening, 120 spacing slot, 1311 first guide matching part, 1312 first guide matching part, 132 guide hole, 133 guide rib, 1341 first rib group, 13411 first rib plate, 13412 first rib, 1342 second rib group, 13421 second rib plate, 13422 second rib, 141 first mounting seat, 142 second mounting seat, 150 handle, 200 exhaust device, 210 exhaust channel, 220 exhaust valve, 300 automatic exhaust linkage mechanism, push rod 310, 311 first matching body, 3111 rod body, 312 second matching body, 3121 abutting part, 313 transition part, 314 second guide matching part, 315 second guide matching part, 316 salient point, 320 transmission lever, 321 first transmission arm, 3211 matching part, 3213 transition arm, 32131 first transmission arm, 32132 second sub-arm, 3214 extension arm, 3215 turn transition, 3216 turn transition, 322 first connecting portion, 3221 connecting body, 3222 pivot, 324 guide protrusion, 325 spacing portion, 331 first elastic component that resets, 332 second elastic component that resets, 400 operation exhaust link gear, 410 operating portion, 420 exhaust pole, 421 concave-convex structure, 422 second transmission arm, 423 third transmission arm, 424 second connecting portion, 500 sealing member, 20 a kind of deep pot body, 21 outer cover, 22 electro-magnet, 23 ejector pin, 24 casings, 25 ejector pin reset piece.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The cover according to some embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13 and fig. 15 and 16.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a cover 10, including: a cap body 100 and an exhaust device 200.
With respect to the lid body 100, it can be understood that the lid body 10 can be specifically used for a cooking device having a structure of a cooking pot (specifically, a liner, etc.), a pot body or a pot body, and the like, wherein the lid body 100 can be specifically used for covering a cooking cavity with the structure of the cooking pot (specifically, the liner, etc.), the pot body or the pot body, and the like, so as to perform a cooking process efficiently, hygienically and safely.
The exhaust device 200 is provided on the cap body 100. With respect to the vent 200, it is understood that the vent 200 may be opened and closed, and when the vent 200 is opened, may communicate the environment with the cooking chamber for purposes of venting the cooking chamber to the environment or for the cooking chamber to draw air from the environment; when the exhaust device 200 is closed, the cooking cavity can be closed, and thus, the purposes of heat locking, pressure rising, pressure reduction and the like in the cooking cavity can be realized according to requirements.
And an automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 provided on the cap body 100 and adapted to link the exhaust device 200 such that the exhaust device 200 is opened. With regard to the automatic exhaust linkage 300, "automatic exhaust" is to be understood to mean that exhaust control triggered by the cooking appliance according to a program or operating condition is relative to manual control, such as automatic exhaust by electronic control. It can be understood that, for the cooking device of some embodiments, the cooking device has a pot body, or a support (for example, a steam pot is used for placing a support of a cooking pot), a driving member is provided on the pot body, or the support, the driving member may be an electric control member, or of course, may also be a pressure control member, the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 is used to support the driving member, when the driving member triggers the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300, the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 links the exhaust device 200 to open the exhaust device 200, thereby implementing an automatic exhaust process.
The exhaust linkage 400 is operated to be adapted to link the exhaust device 200 to open the exhaust device 200. With respect to the operation of the exhaust linkage 400, "operation exhaust," it is contemplated that exhaust control, which may be manually triggered by a user as desired, is understood to be relative to automatic control. When the exhaust linkage mechanism 400 is triggered, the exhaust linkage mechanism 400 is operated to link the exhaust device 200 to open the exhaust device 200, so that the manual exhaust process is realized.
The cover 10 provided in the above embodiment of the present invention is provided with the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 and the operation exhaust linkage mechanism 400, which are respectively used for triggering the exhaust device 200 to open for exhausting, so that the product can enable the operation exhaust linkage mechanism 400 to act based on the manual operation of the user to drive and control the exhaust device 200 to open for manual exhaust, and can also enable the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 to control the exhaust device 200 to open for automatic exhaust based on the automatic control of the electric control, and thus the exhaust function is more complete, the product use can be more flexible, and the user experience is better.
Simultaneously, this structural design also makes the explosion-proof security of product more secure, for example, when either one of manual exhaust and automatic exhaust breaks down the operation badly, can realize cooking chamber exhaust pressure release through another, promotes the explosion-proof security of product.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the operating exhaust linkage 400 includes an operating portion 410 and an exhaust lever 420, the exhaust lever 420 is driven between the operating portion 410 and the exhaust device 200, and the operating portion 410 is adapted to control the exhaust lever 420 such that the exhaust lever 420 triggers the exhaust device 200 to open.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the automatic exhaust linkage 300 is coupled to the exhaust lever 420 and is adapted to control the exhaust lever 420 such that the exhaust lever 420 triggers the exhaust 200 to open.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the structure of the exhaust device 200 is schematically illustrated in a closed state; in this state, the automatic exhaust link mechanism 300 is not triggered, and it is understood that the operation exhaust link mechanism 400 is not operated. At this time, the exhaust lever 420 is in an initial state, and the exhaust apparatus 200 is not triggered to open. It is understood that the exhaust device 200 may be controlled to be opened by operating any one of the exhaust linkage 400 and the automatic exhaust linkage 300 based on the present state, as needed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the exhaust apparatus 200 in an open state; in this state, the automatic exhaust linkage 300 is triggered, and the push rod 310 (driven member) of the automatic exhaust linkage 300 is pushed up, which can be specifically understood as shown in fig. 3. At this time, the exhaust rod 420 is driven by the automatic exhaust linkage 300 to be in a working state, and the exhaust rod 420 triggers the exhaust device 200 to open.
As shown in fig. 3, in this state, the operation exhaust link mechanism 400 is not operated. Of course, it will be appreciated that the present design also allows the exhaust linkage 400 to be operated in the present state to the position where it is operated to control the opening of the exhaust device 200, and the power of the exhaust linkage 400 and the automatic exhaust linkage 300 will not interfere and cancel each other. That is, in this state, the user presses the operation portion 410 without disturbing the exhaust state of the exhaust device 200.
Through the structure of this embodiment, realized borrowing exhaust rod 420 of operation exhaust mechanism and reached the automatic exhaust transmission purpose, do benefit to and retrench product spare part quantity for product structure is simplified, cost reduction. And through this structural design for realize the integration between operation exhaust link gear 400 and the automatic exhaust link gear 300, like this, exhaust apparatus 200's cooperation target and cooperation relation are simplified, in other words, carry out automatic exhaust or manual exhaust and all realize control through exhaust pole 420 to exhaust apparatus 200 drive, like this, exhaust apparatus 200 department is difficult to appear influences such as interference, and exhaust apparatus 200's response precision is higher, and control accuracy is better.
In certain embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the automatic exhaust linkage 300 includes a push rod 310. When the push rod 310 is triggered, the push rod 310 is linked with the exhaust lever 420 and the exhaust device 200 is opened through the exhaust lever 420.
The push rod 310 is matched with the driving member, so that the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 serves as a bridge between the driving member and the exhaust device 200, and the driving member controls the opening and closing of the exhaust device 200. The push rod 310 can be triggered by the driving piece on the cooker body to correspondingly control the exhaust device 200 to open, which can realize good automatic exhaust control for the split cooker, so that the cooking modes are more diversified. And has the advantages of simple structure and low cost.
And the driving member triggers the push rod 310 to correspondingly control the opening of the exhaust device 200, the form of the driving member that can be matched has diversity, that is, it is enough to trigger the push rod 310, for example, it is enough to drive the push rod 310 (such as pressing, pushing or rotating the push rod 310), so that the adaptability between the lid body 10 and the cooker body with different driving members is stronger, which is more beneficial to the popularization and application of the product and the reduction of the product cost.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, further, a transmission member (which can be understood by referring to the transmission lever 320 shown in fig. 1 to 3) is disposed between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420, and the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 are transmitted via the transmission member; when the push rod 310 is triggered, the push rod 310 links the exhaust device 200 to open the exhaust device 200. The transmission member is used for transmission between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420, so that the transmission member can form bridging or transition between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420, is more beneficial to the integrated design and the position layout between the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 and the operation exhaust linkage mechanism 400, and can absorb, absorb and damp the vibration between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 to a certain extent.
Of course, the present solution is not limited to this, and a transmission member may not be provided. For example, in other embodiments, the engagement between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 is used.
Of course, the present solution is not limited to this, and the push rod 310 may not be provided to form a cooperative transmission with the driving member. For example, in other embodiments, the coupling power supply between the cover 10 and the cooker body can also be designed to realize automatic exhaust control by using electric control. Specifically, for example, a first coil is disposed on the cooker body, a second coil and an electric driving element are disposed on the lid body 10, the first coil and the second coil are coupled to supply power to the electric driving element, and the exhaust device 200 is correspondingly controlled to open and close after the electric driving element is powered on, so as to achieve automatic exhaust control.
In some embodiments of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, further, the transmission member includes a transmission lever 320; wherein, the transmission lever 320 is rotatably connected with the cover body 100, and the transmission lever 320 is matched with the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 and transmits between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420. The length of the driving arm of the driving lever 320 can be controlled to correspondingly adjust the magnitude relationship and the position relationship of the driving force between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420, which is more beneficial to fine adjustment of the cover 10 on various products, for example, the length of the driving arm of the driving lever 320, the proportion of the driving lever 320 and/or the matching positions of the driving lever 320, the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 can be adjusted to fine adjust, so that the cover 10 can have better compatibility when being applied among different products, the universality and the standard property of the product structure are improved, and the product adaptability is stronger.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, the transmission lever 320 has a first transmission arm 321 and a first connection portion 322; the first connecting portion 322 is rotatably connected with the cap body 100. The push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 are engaged with the first transmission arm 321, respectively. Therefore, the consistency of the movement direction between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 is better, which is beneficial to saving transmission size chains and improving transmission efficiency and reliability. The structure can ensure that the matching precision of the transmission lever 320, the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 is more guaranteed, the transmission precision of the transmission lever 320 is higher, and therefore the automatic exhaust control precision is improved.
For example, as shown in fig. 3, the driving member drives the push rod 310 to move upward, the push rod 310 correspondingly drives the first transmission arm 321, so that the first transmission arm 321 swings upward around the first connection portion 322, and the first transmission arm 321 drives the exhaust rod 420 to swing upward by swinging upward, wherein the exhaust rod 420 jacks up the exhaust valve 220 of the exhaust device 200 during swinging upward, so that the exhaust channel 210 originally sealed by the exhaust valve 220 is switched from closed to open. In the present structure, when the push rod 310 is driven upward by the driving member, the push rod 310, the first transmission arm 321 of the transmission lever 320, the exhaust rod 420 and the exhaust valve all move upward. The motion consistency is better, and this structure can compromise when guaranteeing the direction consistency and make to have higher transmission precision between exhaust rod 420 and the push rod 310 to promote automatic exhaust control precision.
Of course, the present embodiment is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the portion of the actuating lever 320 for engaging with the push rod 310 and the portion of the actuating lever 320 for engaging with the exhaust rod 420 may be disposed at both sides of the first connecting portion 322. So that the direction of movement between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 is reversed.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, two actuator arms may be designed, one of which is used to cooperate with the push rod 310 and the other of which is used to cooperate with the exhaust rod 420, as desired. The two driving arms may be located on the same side of the first connecting portion 322, so that the moving directions between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 are the same, such as both upward or both downward. Alternatively, two actuator arms may be positioned at both sides of the first connection portion 322 such that the movement direction between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 is opposite.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, with respect to the first transmission arm 321, a portion thereof for engaging with the exhaust rod 420 is located between the first connection portion 322 and a portion thereof for engaging with the push rod 310. It can also be understood that the distance from the first connection portion 322 to the portion of the first transmission arm 321 for engaging with the exhaust rod 420 is shorter than the distance from the first connection portion 322 to the portion of the first transmission arm 321 for engaging with the push rod 310. This can save the driving force of the push rod 310 and improve the response accuracy of the exhaust device 200, so that the push rod 310 can be more easily opened in conjunction with the exhaust device 200, and the exhaust device 200 can have higher response timeliness and accuracy for the linkage between the push rod 310 and the exhaust device 200, thereby improving the automatic exhaust control accuracy.
In more detail, for example, the first transmission arm 321 has a transition arm 3213 and an extension arm 3214, the transition arm 3213 engages the extension arm 3214 and the transition arm 3213, the transition arm 3213 is engaged with the exhaust rod 420, and the extension arm 3214 is engaged with the push rod 310.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the first connecting portion 322 includes a rotating shaft 3222, and the cover body 100 is provided with a second mounting seat 142, more specifically, the face cover 101 of the cover body 100 is provided with a second mounting seat 142, wherein the second mounting seat 142 is provided with a hole, and the rotating shaft 3222 extends into the hole and is rotatable relative to the second mounting seat 142, so as to implement the rotational connection between the transmission lever 320 and the cover body 100.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, the first connecting portion 322 further includes a connecting body 3221, and two opposite sides of the connecting body 3221 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 3222. As shown in fig. 11, the second mounting seat 142 specifically includes two oppositely disposed lugs, the two lugs are respectively provided with a hole, the connecting body 3221 is located between the two lugs, and the two rotating shafts 3222 correspondingly extend into the respective holes of the two lugs to implement the assembly.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the first transmission arm 321 has a transition arm 3213 and an extension arm 3214, the transition arm 3213 engages the extension arm 3214 and the transition arm 3213, and a turning transition 3215 is formed between the transition arm 3213 and the extension arm 3214, the transition arm 3213 is adapted to cooperate with the push rod 310, and the extension arm 3214 is adapted to cooperate with the exhaust rod 420. Therefore, the transition arm 3213 and the exhaust rod 420 can be avoided, and the interference of the movement of the exhaust rod 420 caused by the stroke of the transition arm 3213 is small, so that the transmission precision between the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420 can be further improved, and the automatic exhaust control precision is improved.
In more detail, as shown in fig. 10, a turning transition 3215 is formed between the transition arm 3213 and the extension arm 3214, and specifically, an included angle transition or a fillet transition is formed between the transition arm 3213 and the extension arm 3214, so that a certain included angle is formed between the transition arm 3213 and the extension arm 3214, which not only enhances the rigidity of the transmission lever 320, but also facilitates avoiding between the transition arm 3213 and the exhaust rod 420, and improves the transmission accuracy between the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, a protruding direction of the rotating shaft 3222 of the first connecting portion 322 from the connecting body 3221, or an axial direction of the rotating shaft 3222, is substantially along an extending direction of the transition arm 3213, and forms an included angle with the extending arm 3214, so that the load distribution of the transmission lever 320 is more optimized, and the avoiding effect between the transition arm 3213 and the exhaust rod 420 is better.
In some embodiments, one of the actuating lever 320 and the cover body 100 is provided with a guide protrusion 324, the other is provided with a guide groove 110, the guide protrusion 324 protrudes into the guide groove 110, and the actuating lever 320 rotates such that the guide protrusion 324 moves along the guide groove 110. On one hand, the assembly and positioning of the transmission lever 320 are convenient, and on the other hand, the problem of deflection and deviation is not easy to occur in the motion process of the transmission lever 320, so that the matching precision of the transmission lever 320, the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 can be better guaranteed, the separation is prevented, and the transmission reliability and precision of the transmission lever 320 between the exhaust rod 420 and the push rod 310 are guaranteed.
For example, the cover body 100 is provided with a guide slot 110, and more specifically, the face cover 101 of the cover body 100 is provided with a guide slot 110, and the transmission lever 320 is provided with a guide protrusion 324.
As shown in fig. 11, the guide groove 110 on the surface cover 101 may be formed by surrounding a rib on the surface cover 101, and the rib protrudes from the surface of the surface cover 101 to surround the guide groove 110, so that the thickness of the surface cover 101 does not need to be increased, and the product molding quality is better and the material is saved.
Further, as shown in fig. 11, the rib specifically includes two barrier ribs 111, and the two barrier ribs 111 are disposed opposite to each other and spaced apart to define the guide groove 110. Further, the ribs 112 are formed on the opposite surfaces of the two barrier ribs 111, and one or more ribs 112 are formed on the surfaces of the two barrier ribs 111, so that the friction area between the guide protrusion 324 and the guide groove 110 can be reduced, and thus, the transmission lever 320 is less resistant.
As shown in fig. 11, a side opening 113 is formed at an end position of the extending direction of the barrier rib 111 between the two barrier ribs 111, so that when the driving lever 320 rotates to make the guide protrusion 324 perform arc motion, the guide protrusion 324 does not interfere with the guide groove 110, the motion reliability is better, and the design makes the assembly tolerance allowance between the driving lever 320 and the surface cover 101 larger, the driving lever 320 is not easy to be jammed, and the product yield is higher.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, two oppositely distributed ribs are protruded from the surface of the transmission lever 320, and the two ribs define a guide protrusion 324. Such a structure makes the guide protrusion 324 substantially hollow, which is advantageous for reducing the weight of the transmission lever 320, so that the transmission loss of the product is lower, and the transmission precision is also more advantageous for handling.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, the guide protrusion 324 is disposed on the extension arm 3214 of the actuating lever 320, such that the guide protrusion 324 has a certain distance from the first connection portion 322, the guide protrusion 324 has a greater amount of movement, the guiding performance of the guide engagement with the guide slot 110 is better, and the guide protrusion 324 is not easily jammed with the guide slot 110.
In some embodiments, the automatic exhaust linkage 300 further includes a second return elastic member 332, and the second return elastic member 332 is engaged with the actuating lever 320, wherein when the push rod 310 is triggered, the actuating lever 320 links the exhaust device 200 to open the exhaust device 200, and the actuating lever 320 deforms the second return elastic member 332.
By providing the second elastic return element 332, when the push rod 310 is triggered, the push rod 310 drives the transmission lever 320, so that the transmission lever 320 is linked with the exhaust rod 420 to correspondingly control the exhaust rod 420 to open the exhaust device 200, and simultaneously, the transmission lever 320 deforms the second elastic return element 332, at this time, the second elastic return element 332 stores energy through deformation. When the push rod 310 is not triggered, the elastic restoring force of the second restoring elastic member 332 is utilized to drive the transmission lever 320 to automatically restore, so that the transmission of the transmission lever 320 between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 is facilitated next time, and simultaneously, the linkage effect of the transmission lever 320 on the exhaust device 200 can be correspondingly removed, so that the exhaust device 200 can restore to the closed state, the sealing reliability is ensured, meanwhile, the restoring action of the transmission lever 320 is automated, and the use and operation of the product are simplified.
For example, the second elastic restoring member 332 may be embodied as a spring, a spring sheet, an elastic body (e.g., elastic rubber, silicon rubber, etc.), and in this case, the second elastic restoring member 332 may be engaged and driven by abutting against the driving lever 320.
Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and in some embodiments, the second return elastic member 332 may be a pair of magnets having the same magnetic pole, and the driving lever 320 may be elastically driven by the mutual repulsive force between the magnets, in which case, one of the magnets is disposed on the driving lever 320 to perform driving, or the driving lever 320 itself serves as one of the opposite magnetic poles.
Furthermore, a limiting portion 325 is disposed on the transmission lever 320, and the limiting portion 325 is engaged with the second elastic return member 332 of the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300, so that the engaging position between the second elastic return member 332 of the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 and the transmission lever 320 is fixed. Thus, on the one hand, the length of the transmission arm between the second reset elastic piece 332 and the transmission lever 320 is relatively stable, so that the transmission precision of the transmission lever 320 between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 is higher, the transmission is more stable, and the automatic exhaust process is more reliable, on the other hand, the assembly and the positioning between the transmission lever 320 and the second reset elastic piece 332 are more convenient, the matching between the transmission lever 320 and the second reset elastic piece 332 is more stable and reliable, and the automatic reset function of the transmission lever 320 is more reliable.
For example, as shown in fig. 10, the transmission lever 320 is provided with a convex hull as the limiting portion 325. The second return elastic member 332 includes a spring, one end of which abuts against the actuating lever 320 and is sleeved outside the convex hull, so as to limit the relative dislocation of the spring on the surface of the actuating lever 320.
Of course, in other embodiments, the groove can be used as the limiting portion 325, so that one end of the spring is embedded into the groove to realize positioning and limiting.
In certain embodiments, the cap body 100 has a face cap 101. The driving lever 320 is rotatably connected with the face cover 101. The second return elastic member 332 is disposed between the transmission lever 320 and the face cover 101.
For example, the second return elastic member 332 is a spring, one end of which abuts against the face cover 101, and the other end of which abuts against the transmission lever 320. Thus, the installation and the reset driving of the transmission lever 320 are integrated on the face cover 101, and the driving reset precision and the reliability of the transmission lever 320 are higher, so that the assembly of a product is more convenient.
Further, as shown in fig. 11, a limiting groove 120 is provided on the face cover 101, and one end of the spring, which is used for being engaged with the face cover 101, extends into the limiting groove 120 and is limited by the limiting groove 120.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 further includes a first elastic return element 331, and the first elastic return element 331 is engaged with the push rod 310, wherein when the push rod 310 is triggered, the push rod 310 links the exhaust device 200 to open the exhaust device 200, and the push rod 310 deforms the first elastic return element 331.
Through setting up first elastic component 331 that resets, when push rod 310 is triggered, push rod 310 linkage exhaust apparatus 200 opened the time, push rod 310 makes first elastic component 331 take place the deformation, and at this moment, first elastic component 331 that resets carries out the energy storage through deformation. When the push rod 310 is not triggered, the elastic restoring force of the first restoring elastic member 331 is utilized to drive the push rod 310 to automatically restore, so as to facilitate the next triggering of the push rod 310, and simultaneously, the linkage effect of the push rod 310 on the exhaust device 200 can be correspondingly removed, so that the exhaust device 200 can restore to the closed state, thereby ensuring the sealing reliability, and simultaneously, the restoring action of the push rod 310 is automated, thereby simplifying the use and operation of the product.
For example, the first elastic return element 331 may be embodied as a spring, a leaf spring, an elastic body (such as elastic rubber, silicon rubber, etc.), and in this case, the first elastic return element 331 may be engaged and driven by abutting against the push rod 310.
Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and in some embodiments, the first return elastic member 331 may be a pair of magnets having the same magnetic pole, and the pushing rod 310 may be elastically driven by using the mutual repulsive force between the magnets, in which one of the magnets is disposed on the pushing rod 310 to realize transmission, or the pushing rod 310 itself serves as one of the opposite magnetic poles.
Furthermore, as shown in fig. 2, a protruding point 316 is disposed on the push rod 310, and the protruding point 316 cooperates with the first elastic restoring member 331, so that the cooperating position between the first elastic restoring member 331 and the push rod 310 is fixed. Like this, on the one hand, make the transmission arm length between first elastic component 331 that resets and the push rod 310 relatively stable, thereby make the push rod 310 transmission precision between transmission lever 320 and driving piece higher, the transmission is more stable, push rod 310 also is difficult for appearing deflecting the aversion scheduling problem, thereby make the automatic exhaust process more reliable, on the other hand, make the positioning between push rod 310 and the first elastic component 331 that resets more convenient, and make the cooperation between push rod 310 and the first elastic component 331 that resets more reliable, thereby make push rod 310 automatic re-setting function more reliable.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, the push rod 310 is provided with a bump 316. The first return elastic member 331 includes a spring, one end of which abuts against the push rod 310 and is sleeved outside the convex point 316, so as to limit relative dislocation of the spring on the surface of the push rod 310.
Of course, in other embodiments, a groove may be used instead of the protrusion 316, and one end of the spring may be inserted into the groove to position and limit the push rod 310.
In certain embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the cover body 100 has a side cover 102. The side cover 102 has a side wall 1021 and an upper rim 1022, and the upper rim 1022 is provided at the top end of the side wall 1021. The push rod 310 is located inside the sidewall 1021. The first elastic return element 331 is disposed between the push rod 310 and the upper edge 1022.
For example, the first return elastic member 331 is a spring, one end of which abuts against the upper side edge 1022, and the other end of which abuts against the push rod 310. Further, as shown in fig. 2, a guide post 1023 is provided on the upper side edge 1022, and one end of the spring for cooperating with the upper side edge 1022 is fitted around the outer side of the guide post 1023.
In some embodiments, the push rod 310 is movably connected with the cap body 100; the cover body 100 is provided with a guide structure, which is engaged with the push rod 310 and guides the movement of the push rod 310. On one hand, the assembly positioning effect between the push rod 310 and the cover body 100 is achieved, the assembly precision between the push rod 310 and the transmission part (such as the transmission lever 320) can be better ensured, and even the assembly precision between the push rod 310 and the driving part on the cooker body is ensured, so that the automatic exhaust control precision is improved. On the other hand, by guiding the push rod 310, the push rod 310 is not easy to deviate in the moving process, so that the matching between the push rod 310 and the transmission lever 320 is more stable and reliable, and the transmission precision is guaranteed.
In some embodiments, the push rod 310 is movable in the up-down direction of the cap body 100.
In certain embodiments, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the guiding structure provided on the cap body 100 (specifically, on the inner cap 103 of the cap body 100) includes one or more stages of first guiding engagement portions.
As shown in fig. 7, the push rod 310 is provided with one or more stages of second guiding engagement portions, and each stage of the first guiding engagement portion is engaged with the corresponding second guiding engagement portion.
For example, as shown in fig. 9, two stages of first guide engagement portions, namely, a first guide engagement portion 1311 and a first guide engagement portion 1312, are provided on the inner lid 103 of the lid body 100.
As shown in fig. 7, the push rod 310 is provided with two stages of second guiding engagement portions, namely a second guiding engagement portion 314 and a second guiding engagement portion 315.
The first guide mating part 1311 mates with the second guide mating part 314, and the first guide mating part 1312 mates with the second guide mating part 315 to form two-stage guide.
Of course, it is understood that the guiding engagement between the push rod 310 and the cover body 100 is not limited to two stages, and may be three stages, four stages, five stages, etc. as required.
Wherein, through setting up between push rod 310 and the lid body 100 through multistage first direction cooperation portion with multistage second direction cooperation portion formation multistage direction cooperation, like this, form the direction cooperation of multiple positions between push rod 310 and the lid body 100, when preventing that push rod 310 is offseted, can avoid push rod 310 because the deflection problem that the atress is uneven leads to make push rod 310 between driving piece and driving medium (like transmission lever 320)/air release lever 420 transmission precision and cooperation reliability and stability.
Of course, the present disclosure is not limited to the design of the structure that the push rod 310 and the cap body 100 form a multi-stage guide, and in some embodiments, the structure that the push rod 310 and the cap body 100 form a one-stage guide may also be designed according to the requirement. Thus, the displacement of the push rod 310 in the non-transmission direction can be well limited, the push rod 310 can be prevented from deviating, and the transmission precision and the automatic exhaust control precision can be improved.
In certain embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, first guide mating portion 1311 and first guide mating portion 1312 are both track grooves.
As shown in fig. 7, the second guide engagement portion 314 and the second guide engagement portion 315 are both guide rails, and the positional relationship between the two rail grooves is adapted to the two guide rails. Wherein, the length difference of track groove is with two guide rails that adaptation push rod 310 height position is different, not only can satisfy the direction cooperation demand, and has the fool-proof effect in structure and adaptation relation, can avoid push rod 310 misloading or anti-dress.
More specifically, for example, as shown in fig. 9, a first rib group 1341 is provided on the inner cover 103 of the cover body 100, each first rib group 1341 includes a first rib plate 13411 and a first rib 13412, a plurality of first ribs 13412 are provided on the first rib plate 13411, and the first ribs 13412 are distributed at intervals to define first track grooves (as can be understood with reference to the first guiding engagement portion 1311 shown in fig. 9). The push rod 310 is provided with a first rib (as can be appreciated with reference to the second guide engagement portion 314 shown in fig. 7). The first track groove serves as a first guiding matching part 1311, the first rib serves as a second guiding matching part 314, and the first rib extends into the first track groove and slides along the first track groove.
Further, two first rib groups 1341 are arranged on the inner cover 103 of the cover body 100, the two first rib groups 1341 are arranged oppositely and at intervals, and each first rib group 1341 defines the first track groove. The two sides of the push rod are respectively provided with a first convex edge, and the first convex edges on the two sides of the push rod are correspondingly matched in the first track grooves on the two sides.
More specifically, for example, as shown in fig. 9, a second rib group 1342 is provided on the inner cover 103 of the cover body 100, each second rib group 1342 includes a second rib plate 13421 and a second rib 13422, a plurality of second ribs 13422 are provided on the second rib plate 13421, and second rail grooves are defined by the second ribs 13422 at intervals (as can be understood with reference to the first guiding matching portion 1312 shown in fig. 9). The push rod 310 is provided with a second rib (as can be appreciated with reference to the second guide engagement portion 315 shown in fig. 7). The second track groove serves as the first guiding and matching portion 1312, the second protruding rib serves as the second guiding and matching portion 315, and the second protruding rib extends into the second track groove and slides along the second track groove.
Further, two second rib groups 1342 are disposed on the inner cover 103 of the cover body 100, the two second rib groups 1342 are disposed oppositely and at intervals, and each second rib group 1342 defines the second track groove. And second convex edges are respectively arranged on two sides of the push rod, and the second convex edges on the two sides of the push rod are correspondingly matched in the second rail grooves on the two sides.
Further, as shown in fig. 9, the first rib group 1341 protrudes from the surface of the inner lid 103 to a height higher than that of the second rib group 1342, and as shown in fig. 7, the first rib and the second rib on the push rod 310 are distributed in a different height, so that the first rib and the second rib distributed in a different height are matched with the first rib group 1341 and the second rib group 1342 with different heights.
Of course, the present embodiment is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and in other embodiments, one of the first guiding engagement portion 1311 and the first guiding engagement portion 1312 may be a rail groove, and the other may be a guide rail, and accordingly, one of the second guiding engagement portion 314 and the second guiding engagement portion 315 may be a rail groove, and the other may be a guide rail.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the first guiding engagement portion 1311 and the first guiding engagement portion 1312 may be both guide rails, and the second guiding engagement portion 314 and the second guiding engagement portion 315 may be both rail grooves.
In some embodiments, the push rod 310 includes a first fitting body 311 and a second fitting body 312, the first fitting body 311 and the second fitting body 312 are formed with a transition portion 313, and the transition portion 313 transits to join the first fitting body 311 and the second fitting body 312.
When the first engaging body 311 is triggered, the second engaging body 312 engages with the exhaust rod 420 or the transmission member, and applies a force to the exhaust rod 420 or the transmission member. When the first matching body 311 is triggered, the push rod 310 is driven by the exhaust rod 420, or the push rod 310 is driven by the driving piece and the exhaust rod 420, so that the linkage control process of linkage opening of the exhaust device 200 can be realized.
As shown in fig. 7, the first engaging body 311 is provided with a second guide engaging portion 314, and the second engaging body 312 is provided with a second guide engaging portion 315. The push rod 310 can be well guided, the problems that the push rod 310 deflects or deviates due to stress or is not accurately matched and the like are solved, the motion of the push rod 310 can be more stable, and the accuracy of automatic exhaust control is further improved.
Of course, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the first engaging body 311 may be provided with the second guiding engaging portion 314, the second engaging body 312 is not provided with the second guiding engaging portion, and the transition portion 313 may be provided with the second guiding engaging portion or not provided with the second guiding engaging portion.
In other embodiments, it is also possible to design that the first mating body 311 is not provided with the second guiding mating portion, the second mating body 312 is provided with the second guiding mating portion 315, and the transition portion 313 is provided with the second guiding mating portion or not.
In other embodiments, it is also possible to design the first engaging body 311 without the second guiding engaging portion, the second engaging body 312 without the second guiding engaging portion, and the transition portion 313 with the second guiding engaging portion.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the transition portion 313 is formed as an inclined transition structure such that a height difference is formed between the first fitting body 311 and the second fitting body 312.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the first mating body 311 has a rod 3111 and a connecting seat 3112. Coupling holder 3112 is coupled to transition portion 313. The connecting seat 3112 is provided with a second guiding engagement portion 314. The lever body 3111 is disposed on the connection seat 3112 and protrudes from the connection seat 3112. The lever body 3111 is used for cooperating with the driving member.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the second guiding engagement portion 314 is a guide rail, and the extending direction of the guide rail of the second guiding engagement portion 314 is substantially the same as the extending direction of the lever body 3111, so as to provide a better guiding function for the lever body 3111.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the second fitting body 312 is configured with an abutting portion 3121, the abutting portion 3121 is used for abutting fitting with the transmission lever 320.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the second guiding engagement portion 315 is a guide rail, and the extending direction of the guide rail of the second guiding engagement portion 315 is substantially perpendicular to the surface of the abutting portion 3121, so that the engagement stability and the stress transmission effect of the transmission lever 320 and the second engagement body 312 can be enhanced.
In some embodiments, the first return elastic member 331 of the automatic exhaust linkage 300 is engaged with the first engaging body 311. Therefore, when the push rod 310 is driven to reset, the deflection of the push rod 310 can be limited, the position precision of the push rod 310 is improved, the matching precision of the push rod 310 and the transmission lever 320 is better guaranteed, and the loosening risk of the push rod 310 and the transmission lever 320 is reduced.
For example, as shown in fig. 7, the lever 3111 is located on one side of the connecting seat 3112 and protrudes from the connecting seat 3112 on the side of the connecting seat 3112, and the first elastic return element 331 abuts against the other side of the connecting seat 3112.
Further, a protruding point 316 is disposed on the other side of the connecting seat 3112, the first elastic return element 331 is a spring, and the spring is sleeved outside the protruding point 316.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6 and 13, the guide structure includes a guide hole 132, and a portion of the push rod 310 passes through the guide hole 132 and moves along the guide hole 132. Utilize guiding hole 132 to lead the motion of push rod 310 for the motion and the position of push rod 310 are more accurate, and like this, the motion of push rod 310 is more steady, solves the not accurate problem of push rod 310 off normal or cooperation better, thereby further promotes the accurate nature of automatic exhaust control, also can realize fixing a position better between push rod 310 and the driving piece simultaneously, and has simple structure, easily processing and the advantage of implementing.
More specifically, the cap body 100 has an inner cap 103, and the guide hole 132 is provided on the inner cap 103. The rod body 3111 of the push rod 310 extends into the guide hole 132 and moves along the guide hole 132.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 13, further, the cover body 100 is further provided with a guiding rib 133, and the guiding rib 133 is distributed around the guiding hole 132 and adapted to guide the push rod 310 to extend into the guiding hole 132. For example, the guide rib 133 is provided as an inclined rib, and the push rod 310 is guided to extend into the guide hole 132 by the inclined surface guide action of the inclined rib.
Through setting up the direction muscle 133 in order being used for guiding push rod 310 to stretch into guiding hole 132, like this, when the condition that push rod 310 breaks away from guiding hole 132, utilize direction muscle 133 guide push rod 310 to stretch into guiding hole 132 and can realize push rod 310 automatic alignment, avoid the problem that push rod 310 jamming or unable alignment appears, promote the reliability of product.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the exhaust lever 420 includes a lever structure having a second actuator arm 422 and a third actuator arm 423, the second actuator arm 422 being engaged with the operating portion 410, the third actuator arm 423 being adapted to be engaged with the exhaust device 200; at least one of the second actuator arm 422 and the third actuator arm 423 is engaged with the automatic exhaust linkage 300. The structure can better consider the adaptability between the acting force direction of the operating part 410 and the power input direction of the exhaust device 200 and the operation hand feeling of the operating part 410, and the lever structure can be more suitable for adjusting the acting force between the operating part 410 and the exhaust device 200, so that the product adaptability and the deployment performance are stronger, for example, the lever structure is more suitable for the adaption and the modulation between the operating parts 410 and the exhaust devices 200 of different models, and the product adaptability is improved.
As shown in fig. 12, for a detailed example, the exhaust rod 420 is provided with a second connecting portion 424, the second connecting portion 424 is specifically a connecting lug at two sides of the exhaust rod 420, the face cover 101 is provided with a first mounting seat 141, the first mounting seat 141 is provided with two lug holes, and the connecting lug is assembled in the lug hole to realize the rotational connection between the exhaust rod 420 and the first mounting seat 141. The second actuator arm 422 is positioned on one side of the engaging lug and the third actuator arm 423 is positioned on the other side of the engaging lug.
Furthermore, the concave-convex structure 421 is arranged on the exhaust rod 420, so that the strength of the exhaust rod 420 can be enhanced. Furthermore, the concave-convex structure 421 is disposed on the second transmission arm 422, and the convex portion of the concave-convex structure 421 on the second transmission arm 422 is matched with the operation portion 410, so that the stability of the matching between the second transmission arm 422 and the operation portion 410 is further facilitated.
Furthermore, the third transmission arm 423 is partially provided with the concave-convex structure 421 or is not provided with the concave-convex structure 421, so as to facilitate the assembly of the exhaust rod 420 to be fool-proof.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the operating part 410 is a button, the button abuts against the second actuator arm 422, and the button is pressed to rotate the second actuator arm 422 under the driving of the button.
For example, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the exhaust device 200 includes an exhaust passage 210 and an exhaust valve 220. The exhaust valve 220 is fitted to the exhaust passage 210 and adapted to open or close the exhaust passage 210. The automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 and the operation exhaust linkage mechanism 400 are respectively configured to link the exhaust valve 220, so that the exhaust valve 220 opens the exhaust channel 210. Thus, the exhaust device 200 can be opened and closed by driving the exhaust valve 220, and the exhaust device has the advantages of simple structure, and better assembly and adaptability with the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 and the operation exhaust linkage mechanism 400.
More specifically, the exhaust passage 210 is defined via a spool.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the exhaust device 200 is in an open state. The second transmission arm 422 of the exhaust lever 420 is engaged with the operating part 410, and the third transmission arm 423 is engaged with the exhaust valve 220 of the exhaust device 200. In this state, the exhaust lever 420 is in an operating state driven by the operating exhaust linkage 400, and specifically, the operating portion 410 drives the second transmission arm 422 to rotate downward, so that the third transmission arm 423 rotates upward and is jacked up by the exhaust valve 220, and the exhaust valve 220 opens the exhaust passage 210.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, when the user presses the button, the second transmission arm 422 is rotated downward by the action of the button, which correspondingly tilts the third transmission arm 423 upward, wherein the third transmission arm 423 lifts the exhaust valve 220 upward during the tilting process, so that the exhaust channel 210 originally sealed by the exhaust valve 220 is switched from closed to open.
It will be appreciated that in this state, the automatic exhaust linkage 300 may be in a state triggered by the driver or in a state not triggered by the driver, neither of which conditions affect the exhaust process controlled by operation of the exhaust linkage 400.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the exhaust apparatus 200 in a closed state. In this state, the exhaust valve 220 falls by gravity or is driven by the reset member, and the exhaust valve 220 closes the exhaust passage 210. In this state, the automatic exhaust link mechanism 300 is not triggered, the operation exhaust link mechanism 400 is not operated, and the exhaust lever 420 is returned to the initial state.
It is understood that the exhaust device 200 may be controlled to be opened by operating any one of the exhaust linkage 400 and the automatic exhaust linkage 300 based on the present state, as needed.
In certain embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a seal 500 is provided between the operating exhaust linkage 400 and the exhaust 200. The amount of air leakage into the interior of the cap body 100 can be reduced, thereby better ensuring the sanitation of the interior of the cap body 100.
In detail, the sealing member 500 is provided with a via hole, and the sealing member 500 is configured with a corrugation structure at a position around the via hole. The exhaust device 200 is located at one side of the sealing member 500, and a portion of the exhaust rod 420 passes through the through hole from the other side of the sealing member 500 and extends to the exhaust device 200 to be matched with the exhaust device 200.
In certain embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-5, an operating vent linkage 400 is provided on the lid body 100. In this way, the operation of the exhaust linkage 400 and the exhaust device 200 can be positioned based on the cap body 100, and the fitting accuracy and the fitting stability between the two can be more secured.
Further, the lid body 100 is provided with a handle 150, and an operation portion 410 for operating the exhaust link mechanism 400 is provided on the handle 150 of the lid body 100. Thus, the position of the operation part 410 can be better placed and heated and steam can be avoided by means of the position design of the handle 150, so that the risk of scalding when manual air exhaust is carried out through the operation part 410 is reduced, the structural integrity of the cover body 100 is facilitated, and the structure consistency and the attractiveness of products are further facilitated.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the cover body 100 includes a face cover 101, and the exhaust rod 420 of the operation exhaust linkage 400 and the actuating lever 320 of the automatic exhaust linkage 300 are connected to the face cover 101, respectively, and a portion of the exhaust rod 420 is located between the face cover 101 and the actuating lever 320 in the up-down direction of the cover body. In this way, the driving lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420 can be positioned based on the surface cover 101, which facilitates stable and precise matching between the driving lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420, and also facilitates assembly and internal space layout of the product.
And through the structural design of exhaust rod 420 on face lid 101 for exhaust rod 420 is shorter to the demand of the jack-up stroke of discharge valve 220, like this, has more saved the power demand of operating part 410 and promotion, makes the manual operation of user to operating part 410 more laborsaving, and user experience is better, and also makes the automatic exhaust drive energy consumption that the driving piece goes on reduce, and the product efficiency is better, and the driving piece life-span is also more secure.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the cover body 100 further includes a side cover 102 and an inner cover 103, the face cover 101 is connected to the side cover 102, and the inner cover 103 is provided inside the side cover 102.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, a second return elastic member 332 is disposed between the transmission lever 320 and the face cover 101.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the push rod 310 of the automatic exhaust linkage 300 is located between the side cover 102 and the inner cover 103 and is slidable with respect to the inner cover 103 and the side cover 102, and a first return elastic member 331 is provided between the push rod 310 and the side cover 102.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, guide structures are provided on the side cover 102 and the inner cover 103, respectively, and the push rods 310 are engaged with the guide structures of the side cover 102 and the inner cover 103, respectively. Specifically, for example, the side cover 102 is provided with a first guide engagement portion 1311 and a first guide engagement portion 1312, the inner cover 103 is provided with a guide hole 132, and the push rod 310 is engaged with the first guide engagement portion 1311, the first guide engagement portion 1312, and the guide hole 132.
The push rod 310 is slidably designed between the inner cover 103 and the side cover 102, which more fully utilizes the outside space of the inner cover 103, not only saves the consumption of the inner space of the cover body 100 to promote the miniaturization of the product structure, but also facilitates the downward extension of the push rod 310 to better match with the driving element on the cooker body, and the movement and arrangement of the push rod 310 do not occupy the space of the inner cover 103 or occupy less space of the inner cover 103, thus, while realizing the purposes of the assembly and the movement of the push rod 310, the structure of the inner cover 103 can be further simplified, thereby reducing the cost of the product, and also ensuring that the push rod 310 does not influence the sealing design of the inner side of the inner cover 103, and ensuring that the inclusion between product parts is better.
Specific example 1:
as shown in fig. 16, the lid body 10 includes a lid body 100, an exhaust device 200, a transmission lever 320, and an exhaust rod 420.
Specifically, the exhaust device 200 is provided on the cap body 100; the driving lever 320 is rotatably connected with the cover body 100; the exhaust rod 420 is rotatably connected with the cap body 100 and is engaged with the exhaust device 200; wherein the actuating lever 320 is engaged with the exhaust rod 420 and adapted to drive the exhaust rod 420 such that the exhaust rod 420 triggers the exhaust device 200 to open.
In the lid 10 provided in this embodiment, the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420 form two-stage lever transmission, so that a good power transmission effect can be achieved between the exhaust device 200 and the driving member of the cooker body, and automatic exhaust control is realized by controlling the opening of the exhaust device 200 by the driving member.
Further, as shown in fig. 16, the transmission lever 320 has a first transmission arm 321 and a first connection portion 322. The first connecting portion 322 is rotatably connected with the cap body 100. Thereby achieving the rotational coupling between the actuating lever 320 and the cap body 100.
As shown in fig. 16, the first transmission arm 321 includes an extension arm 3214 and a transition arm 3213. A distance S2 exists between a center line x2 of the extension arm 3214 and a center line x3 of the first connection portion 322; the transition arm 3213 transits the extension arm 3214 and the first connection portion 322.
It should be noted that the centerline x2 of the extension arm 3214 may be understood as a perpendicular bisector of a line connecting the ends of the extension arm 3214 in the width direction. The center line x3 of the first connecting portion 322 can be understood as a perpendicular bisector of a connecting line between two ends of the first connecting portion 322 in the width direction, and of course, the center line x3 of the first connecting portion 322 can be understood as a perpendicular bisector of a connecting line between two points at the farthest distance between the two rotating shafts 3222 at two ends of the connecting body 3221 on the first connecting portion 322.
Wherein, transition through transition arm 3213 links up extension arm 3214 and first connecting portion 322, realizes being connected and the transmission between extension arm 3214 and the first connecting portion 322.
Through the design, a distance is formed between the center line x2 of the extension arm 3214 and the center line x3 of the first connecting portion 322, so that reasonable layout and avoidance between the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420 can be facilitated, the linkage between the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420 is met, and meanwhile, the interference caused by the stroke size of the transmission lever 320 on the movement of the exhaust rod 420 can be better reduced, the transmission precision between the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420 can be further improved, and the automatic exhaust control precision is improved.
In some further embodiments, as shown in fig. 16, the cover body 100 has a surface cover, the surface cover is provided with a second mounting seat 142, and the first connecting portion 322 of the actuating lever 320 is rotatably connected with the second mounting seat 142. It is understood that, in order to further facilitate accurate understanding and accurate grasp of the center line x3 of the first connection portion 322, the person skilled in the art may also equate the center line of the second mounting seat 142 to the center line x3 of the first connection portion 322 without conflict, based on the assembly of the second mounting seat 142 and the first connection portion 322.
In certain further embodiments, the transition arm 3213 mates with the exhaust rod 420.
In certain further embodiments, the extension arm 3214 engages the push rod 310.
Through the above specific embodiments, the extension arm 3214 is designed to be engaged with the push rod 310, and/or the transition arm 3213 is designed to be engaged with the exhaust rod 420, on one hand, it is beneficial to realize that the power input position and the power output position on the transmission lever 320 are on the same side of the first connection portion 322, so that the consistency of the movement direction between the push rod 310 and the exhaust rod 420 is better, thereby saving the transmission size chain and improving the transmission efficiency and reliability. And the driving force of the push rod 310 is further saved, so that the response accuracy of the exhaust device 200 during automatic exhaust control is improved, and the automatic exhaust control accuracy is improved.
In certain further embodiments, as shown in fig. 10 and 16, transition arm 3213 includes a first sub-arm 32131 and a second sub-arm 32132.
Specifically, the first sub-arm 32131 is connected to an extension arm 3214; the second sub-arm 32132 engages the first sub-arm 32131 and the first connection 322, and the second sub-arm 32132 extends along a center line of the first connection 322; the first sub arm 32131 is engaged with the exhaust rod 420.
A portion of the first sub-arm 32131 opposite to the second sub-arm 32132 is engaged with the exhaust rod 420. More specifically, for example, a matching portion 3211 is formed on the first sub-arm 32131, the matching portion 3211 of the first sub-arm 32131 is connected to the second sub-arm 32132, and the first sub-arm 32131 forms a turning transition 3216 with the second sub-arm 32132 from the matching portion 3211. The engagement portion 3211 of the first sub-arm 32131 is for engagement with the exhaust rod 420.
Further, the first sub-arm 32131 has one end connected to the extension arm 3214 and the other end configured with the fitting portion 3211. The engaging portion 3211 is connected to the second sub-arm 32132 such that the first transmission arm 321 has a substantially Z-shape.
Of course, the present embodiment is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the second sub-arm 32132 may be configured to cooperate with the exhaust rod 420.
As described above, by providing the transition arm 3213 including the first sub-arm 32131 and the second sub-arm 32132, and using the second sub-arm 32132 to transition between the extension arm 3214 and the first sub-arm 32131, the position and distribution relationship of the extension arm 3214 relative to the ground-first connection portion 322 can be more flexibly adjusted according to the requirement, so that the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420 can be more reasonably arranged and avoided, and while the linkage between the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420 is satisfied, the interference caused by the stroke of the transmission lever 320 on the movement of the exhaust rod 420 can be better reduced, thereby further improving the transmission accuracy between the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420, improving the automatic exhaust control accuracy, and realizing higher flexibility and adjustability of the layout design between the components through the structure, thereby enabling better distribution rationality and compatibility between the internal components of the product, the space waste is avoided, and the size of the product is reduced.
In certain further embodiments, a turning transition 3216 is formed between the first and second sub-arms 32131, 32132.
In certain further embodiments, a turning transition 3215 is formed between the first sub-arm 32131 and the extension arm 3214.
Through the above, the position of the second sub-arm 32132, or even the position of the extension arm 3214, can be allocated to the position on the side of the center line of the first connection portion 322 through the transition arm 3213, and in addition, the second sub-arm 32132 is combined with the exhaust rod 420 or the position of the first sub-arm 32131 corresponding to the second sub-arm 32132 is combined with the exhaust rod 420, so that the extension arm 3214 effectively avoids the exhaust rod 420 while the exhaust rod 420 is in transmission fit with the transmission lever 320, and thus, the interference of the movement of the exhaust rod 420 by the stroke of the transmission lever 320 is small, thereby further improving the transmission accuracy between the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420 and improving the automatic exhaust control accuracy.
Specifically, for example, a turning transition 3216 is formed between the first sub-arm 32131 and the second sub-arm 32132, and specifically, an included angle transition or a fillet transition is formed between the first sub-arm 32131 and the second sub-arm 32132, so that a certain included angle is formed between the first sub-arm 32131 and the second sub-arm 32132, which not only enhances the rigidity of the transmission lever 320, but also facilitates avoiding between the transition arm 3213 and the exhaust rod 420, and improves the transmission accuracy between the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420.
Specifically, for example, a turning transition 3215 is formed between the first sub-arm 32131 and the extension arm 3214, and specifically, an included angle transition or a fillet transition is formed between the second sub-arm 32132 and the extension arm 3214, so that a certain included angle is formed between the second sub-arm 32132 and the extension arm 3214, which not only enhances the rigidity of the transmission lever 320, but also facilitates avoiding between the transition arm 3213 and the exhaust rod 420, thereby improving the transmission accuracy between the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420.
In certain further embodiments, as shown in FIG. 12, the exhaust stem 420 has a second connecting portion 424. As shown in fig. 16, the second connecting portion 424 is rotatably connected to the cap body 100. Thereby achieving the rotational coupling between the exhaust rod 420 and the cap body 100.
As shown in fig. 16, the distance between the center line x1 of the second connection portion 424 and the center line x3 of the first connection portion 322 is zero. That is, referring to fig. 16 in detail, the center line x1 of the second connecting portion 424 and the center line x3 of the first connecting portion 322 are shown in a coincident relationship in the drawing to indicate that the distance between the center line x1 of the second connecting portion 424 and the center line x3 of the first connecting portion 322 is zero. Therefore, the loss of the transmission position of the transmission lever 320 to the exhaust rod 420 in the power transmission process can be avoided, the transmission process is more efficient, the transmission structure has higher stability, and the transmission of the transmission lever 320 to the exhaust rod 420 is more accurate and reliable.
Of course, the above is only a preferred technical solution of the present design, and in other embodiments, when the distance S1 (not shown in the figures) between the center line x1 of the second connecting portion 424 and the center line x3 of the first connecting portion 322 is greater than zero, the distance S1 between the center line x1 of the second connecting portion 424 and the center line x3 of the first connecting portion 322, and the distance S2 between the center line x2 of the extension arm 3214 and the center line x3 of the first connecting portion 322 may be designed as required to satisfy: the ratio of S1 to S2 is greater than 0 and equal to or less than 0.5. Specifically, the ratio of S1/S2 is, for example, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, or the like. By controlling the ratio of S1/S2 to be greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.5, the loss from the transmission position of the transmission lever 320 to the exhaust rod 420 in the power transmission process can be effectively reduced, and the stability of the transmission structure can be better ensured, so that the transmission of the transmission lever 320 to the exhaust rod 420 is more accurate and reliable.
It should be noted that the center line x1 of the second connecting portion 424 may be understood as a perpendicular bisector of a connecting line between two ends of the second connecting portion 424 in the width direction, and of course, the center line x1 of the second connecting portion 424 may be specifically understood as a perpendicular bisector of a connecting line between two points at the farthest distance between two engaging lugs on the second connecting portion 424.
In certain further embodiments, as shown in fig. 16, the cap body 100 has a face cap with a first mounting seat 141, and the exhaust rod 420 is rotatably coupled to the first mounting seat 141. In this regard, to further facilitate accurate understanding and grasp of the center line x1 of the second connection portion 424, those skilled in the art may also equate the center line of the first mounting seat 141 with the center line x1 of the second connection portion 424 without conflict, based on the assembly of the first mounting seat 141 and the second connection portion 424.
In certain further embodiments, as shown in fig. 16, the centerline x1 of the second connection portion 424 is substantially parallel to the centerline x3 of the first connection portion 322.
For example, the center line x1 of the second connecting portion 424 is parallel to the center line x3 of the first connecting portion 322, but a certain angle (e.g., 0 ° to 30 °) between the center line x1 of the second connecting portion 424 and the center line x3 of the first connecting portion 322 may be allowed.
In certain further embodiments, as shown in fig. 15 and 16, the cap body 100 includes a face cap; the center line x1 of the second connection portion 424 coincides with the center axis o of the face cover. Of course, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the distance between the central line x1 of the second connection portion 424 and the central axis o of the face cover may be designed according to specific requirements, and the distance may be a preset distance. It is understood that the preset distance may be set by those skilled in the art based on factors such as space layout requirements, and the like, and the preset distance is not limited and specifically illustrated herein, but falls within the protection scope of the present disclosure without departing from the design concept.
In certain further embodiments, as shown in fig. 15 and 16, the cap body 100 includes a face cap; the center line x3 of the first connection portion 322 coincides with the center axis o of the face cover. Of course, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the distance between the central line x3 of the first connection portion 322 and the central axis o of the front cover may be designed according to specific requirements, and the distance may be a preset distance. It is understood that the preset distance may be set by those skilled in the art based on factors such as space layout requirements, and the like, and the preset distance is not limited and specifically illustrated herein, but falls within the protection scope of the present disclosure without departing from the design concept.
In certain further embodiments, as shown in fig. 16, the cap body 100 comprises a face cap. The center line x1 of the second connecting portion 424, the center line x3 of the first connecting portion 322, and the central axis o of the face cover coincide with each other. The beneficial effect of this structure is: the loss of the transmission displacement of the transmission lever 320 to the exhaust rod 420 during the transmission process can be avoided, and the stability of the transmission structure can be maintained.
Of course, as an alternative, the center lines x1 of the second connection portions 424 and the center lines x3 of the first connection portions 322 do not necessarily coincide, and may have the spacing S1. The distance between the center line x3 of the first connection portion 322 and the center line x2 of the extension arm 3214 is S2. The ratio of S1/S2 is designed to be in the range of 0.1-0.5. The beneficial effect of this structure is: the loss of the transmission displacement of the transmission lever 320 to the exhaust rod 420 during the transmission process can be greatly reduced, and the stability of the transmission structure can be maintained.
In certain further embodiments, as shown in fig. 16, a portion of the exhaust rod 420 is located between the face cover of the cover body 100 and the actuating lever 320 (specifically, the transition arm 3213 of the actuating lever 320).
In certain further embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the cap body 10 further comprises a push rod 310. The push rod 310 is matched with the transmission lever 320, when the push rod 310 is triggered, the push rod 310 is linked with the exhaust rod 420 through the transmission lever 320, and the exhaust rod 420 triggers the exhaust device 200 to be opened.
Specifically, the push rod 310 is engaged with the extension arm 3214, and the push rod 310 is fitted to a drive on the pot body.
More specifically, when the cover 10 is covered with the pot body, the push rod 310 is opposite to the driving member on the pot body. When the driving member triggers the push rod 310, the push rod 310 will touch the extension arm 3214 of the transmission lever 320, so that the transmission action of the transmission lever 320 causes the transition arm 3213 to lift the exhaust rod 420, at which time the exhaust rod 420 is forced to move and lift the exhaust valve 220 of the exhaust device 200 from the valve core, thereby controlling the opening of the exhaust valve 220 (for example, as shown in fig. 3). When the driving member no longer triggers the push rod 310, the push rod 310 and the transmission lever 320 are reset based on the first reset elastic member 331 and the second reset elastic member 332, respectively, the exhaust valve 220 falls by gravity, or the exhaust valve 220 falls by being driven by the reset member provided for the exhaust valve 220, so that the exhaust valve 220 falls back on the valve core again, and the control of the closing of the exhaust valve 220 is realized (for example, as shown in fig. 1 and 2).
In certain further embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cover 10 further includes an operating portion 410. The operating portion 410 is configured with the exhaust lever 420 and adapted to drive the exhaust lever 420 such that the exhaust lever 420 triggers the exhaust device 200 to open.
Specifically, the operation portion 410 may be specifically a button, for example.
Specifically, the operation portion 410 is engaged with the exhaust rod 420, and when the operation portion 410 is triggered, the operation portion 410 presses the end of the exhaust rod 420 far away from the exhaust device 200, at this time, the end of the exhaust rod 420 near the exhaust device 200 is tilted, and the exhaust valve 220 of the exhaust device 200 is lifted from the valve core, so as to control the exhaust valve 220 to be opened (for example, as shown in fig. 5). When the operating part 410 is no longer triggered, the exhaust valve 220 falls by gravity, or the exhaust valve 220 is driven to fall via a reset member provided for the exhaust valve 220, so that the exhaust valve 220 falls back onto the valve core again, and the exhaust valve 220 is controlled to be closed (for example, as shown in fig. 4).
Specific example 2:
as shown in fig. 1 to 13, the present embodiment provides a cover 10. For use in cooking devices. The cover body 10 is provided with a manual-automatic combined exhaust structure.
Specifically, the cover body 10 includes a face cover 101, a side cover 102, and an inner cover 103.
As shown in fig. 1, the manual-automatic combined exhaust structure includes an exhaust device 200, an automatic exhaust linkage 300, and an operation exhaust linkage 400.
As shown in fig. 2, the automatic exhaust linkage 300 has a push rod 310. The push rod 310 is disposed between the inner cover 103 and the side cover 102 to realize sliding. A return spring (i.e., a first return elastic member 331) is disposed between the push rod 310 and the side cover 102.
The automatic exhaust linkage 300 further has a driving lever 320, and the driving lever 320 is mounted on the face cover 101. A return spring (i.e., a second return elastic member 332) is disposed between the actuating lever 320 and the face cover 101.
The push rod 310 contacts the actuating lever 320 to effect rotation of the actuating lever 320.
The operation exhaust linkage 400 has an exhaust lever 420, and the exhaust lever 420 is mounted on the face cover 101.
The exhaust device 200 has an exhaust valve 220 and a valve core provided with an exhaust passage 210.
A sealing element 500 is arranged between the exhaust valve 220 and the exhaust rod 420, and the exhaust rod 420 is matched with the exhaust valve 220, so that the manual exhaust function can be realized.
Specifically, a via hole is formed on the sealing member 500, a corrugated structure is formed around the via hole, and the exhaust rod 420 is inserted into the via hole. The sealing member 500 is a silicone member.
As shown in fig. 13, a guide hole 132 is provided on the inner lid 103 of the lid body 100, and the push rod 310 is engaged with the guide hole 132.
As shown in fig. 6, 10 and 11, the exhaust rod 420 is between the actuating lever 320 and the face cover 101. The face cover 101 is provided with a guide groove 110, and a guide protrusion 324 of the actuating lever 320 is engaged with the guide groove 110.
The beneficial effect of this structure is: the combined exhaust of manual exhaust and automatic exhaust can be realized; the function of automatic exhaust is achieved by using the exhaust rod 420 for manual exhaust, and the number of parts is reduced; the transmission lever 320 can be used for fine adjustment of various products on the cover 10, and only the proportion of the transmission lever 320 needs to be adjusted, so that the universality is strong and the adaptability is strong.
Further details regarding this embodiment are provided:
as shown in fig. 7, the push rod 310 is illustrated, and the push rod 310 is provided with a rod body 3111, a second guide engagement portion 314, and a second guide engagement portion 315.
As shown in fig. 8, the side cover 102 is illustrated, and the first guide fitting 1311 and the first guide fitting 1312 are provided thereon.
The first guiding engagement portion 1311 and the second guiding engagement portion 314 of the pushing rod 310 form a first guiding and limiting position, and the first guiding engagement portion 1312 and the second guiding engagement portion 315 of the pushing rod 310 form a second guiding and limiting position.
The upper side edge 1022 of the inner cover 103 forms a face cover baffle, the face cover baffle is connected to the face cover 101, the face cover baffle is provided with a spring positioning rib (also a guide post 1023), the spring positioning rib is matched with the first reset elastic piece 331 on the push rod 310, and the installation and positioning of the first reset elastic piece 331 between the push rod 310 and the face cover baffle are realized.
As shown in fig. 10, the transmission lever 320 is illustrated, a return spring positioning post (i.e., a limiting portion 325) is disposed on the transmission lever 320, and the return spring positioning post and the return spring positioning hole (i.e., the limiting groove 120) on the surface cover 101 realize positioning and limiting of the return spring (i.e., the second return elastic member 332). The guiding protrusion 324 cooperates with the guiding groove 110 of the panel cover 101 to realize the guiding of the transmission lever 320, and the rotation shaft 3222 cooperates with the second mounting seat 142 on the panel cover 101 to realize the rotation.
As shown in fig. 13, the inner lid 103 is illustrated. The inner lid 103 is provided with a guide hole 132, and a guide rib 133 is provided around the guide hole 132.
As shown in fig. 12, the exhaust rod 420 is illustrated, and the automatic exhaust rod 420 is provided with a connection lug. As shown in fig. 2, the engaging lug is rotatably coupled to the first mounting seat 141 of the face cover 101.
The operating portion 410 is a button that is in contact with a manual exhaust contact surface (i.e., a partial surface of the second actuator arm 422) of the exhaust lever 420; the exhaust contact (i.e., a portion of the third actuator arm 423) is in contact with the exhaust valve 220. The manual exhaust contact surface of the actuating lever 320 (specifically understood to be a partial surface of the first sub-arm 32131) contacts the automatic exhaust contact surface of the exhaust rod 420 (i.e., a partial surface of the second actuating arm 422).
As shown in fig. 11, the front cover 101 is illustrated, and the front cover 101 is provided with a return spring positioning hole (i.e., a limit groove 120), a guide groove 110, a first mounting seat 141, and a second mounting seat 142. As shown in fig. 2, the first mounting seat 141 cooperates with the exhaust rod 420 to perform a rotation function. The second mounting seat 142 cooperates with the transmission lever 320 to perform a rotation function.
An embodiment of a second aspect of the present invention provides a cooking apparatus comprising: a cooker body and the cover body 10 described in any of the above embodiments.
Specifically, the cover body 10 and the pot body are detachably covered, that is, the cover body 10 and the pot body are in a split structure; the pot body 20 is provided with a driving member (as can be understood by referring to the plunger 23 and the electromagnet 22 shown in fig. 14), which is adapted to trigger the automatic exhaust linkage 300 of the lid body 10 and control the automatic exhaust linkage 300 to link the exhaust device 200 to open the exhaust device 200.
The cooking device provided by the above embodiment of the present invention has all the above beneficial effects by providing the cover 10 described in any of the above embodiments, and details are not repeated herein.
In more detail, as shown in fig. 14, the driving member may include an electromagnet 22, and the electromagnet 22 is configured to directly cooperate with the automatic exhaust linkage 300 (specifically, the push rod 310) to form a transmission chain, so that the electromagnet controls the exhaust device 200 to open.
Or, the driving member further includes a push rod 23 in addition to the electromagnet 22, the push rod 23 is driven between the electromagnet 22 and the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300, and the electromagnet 22 controls the exhaust device 200 to open by using the push rod 23 and the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 (specifically, the push rod 310) to cooperate to form a driving chain.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 14, in the aspect of automatic exhaust, more specifically, the pot body 20 is provided with the electromagnet 22 and the push rod 23, when in operation, the electromagnet 22 drives the push rod 23, the push rod 23 triggers the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300, and the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism 300 drives the exhaust rod 420 to make the exhaust rod 420 push the exhaust valve 220 to exhaust.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 14, the electromagnet 22 is mounted on a plastic housing 24, the electromagnet 22 and the plastic housing 24 are mounted on the outer housing cover 21 after forming an assembly, a push rod 23 is disposed between the electromagnet 22 and the outer housing cover 21, a push rod reset piece 25 is disposed between the push rod 23 and the outer housing cover 21, and the push rod reset piece 25 may be a spring, a resilient piece, or an elastic body (e.g., elastic rubber, silica gel, etc.). The position of the cover body 10 corresponding to the ejector rod 23 is provided with a push rod 310, a sealing structure is arranged between the push rod 310 and the exhaust valve 220, telescopic action is realized through the on-off of the electromagnet 22, the ejector rod 23 and the push rod 310 are driven to move, the push rod 310 is driven by the transmission lever 320 and the exhaust rod 420, the opening and closing of the exhaust valve 220 are driven, and the function of automatic exhaust is realized.
It can be understood that the present embodiment mainly describes the structure of the pot body 20, wherein the components and structures (such as the push rod, the exhaust valve, the transmission lever, etc., which can be understood with reference to the structures of fig. 1 to 13) on the lid body 10 are referred to, and are not described herein again.
In the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly limited otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or unit must have a specific direction, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (21)

1. A cover, comprising:
a cover body;
an exhaust device disposed on the cover body;
the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is arranged on the cover body and is suitable for linking the exhaust device to open the exhaust device;
operating an exhaust linkage mechanism, wherein the exhaust linkage mechanism is suitable for linking the exhaust device to open the exhaust device;
the operation exhaust linkage mechanism comprises an operation part and an exhaust rod, the exhaust rod is driven between the operation part and the exhaust device, and the operation part is suitable for controlling the exhaust rod to enable the exhaust rod to trigger the exhaust device to open;
the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is matched with the exhaust rod and is suitable for controlling the exhaust rod to enable the exhaust rod to trigger the exhaust device to be opened;
the automatic exhaust link gear includes:
a push rod;
the push rod is matched with the exhaust rod, or a transmission part is arranged between the push rod and the exhaust rod, and the push rod and the exhaust rod are transmitted through the transmission part;
when the push rod is triggered, the push rod is linked with the exhaust rod and the exhaust device is opened through the exhaust rod;
the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is provided with a transmission piece, and the transmission piece comprises a transmission lever;
the transmission lever is rotatably connected with the cover body, is matched with the push rod and the exhaust rod and transmits between the push rod and the exhaust rod.
2. The cover of claim 1,
the transmission lever is provided with a first transmission arm and a first connecting part;
the first connecting part is rotationally connected with the cover body;
the push rod and the exhaust rod are respectively matched with the first transmission arm.
3. The cover of claim 2, wherein the first drive arm comprises:
the distance is reserved between the center line of the extension arm and the center line of the first connecting part;
the transition arm is in transition connection with the extension arm and the first connecting portion.
4. The cover according to claim 3,
the transition arm is matched with the exhaust rod;
the extension arm cooperates with the push rod.
5. The cover of claim 4, wherein the transition arm comprises:
a first sub-arm connected to the extension arm;
a second sub-arm joining the first sub-arm and the first connection portion, the second sub-arm extending along a center line of the first connection portion;
the first sub-arm is engaged with the exhaust rod.
6. The cover according to claim 5,
a turning transition between the first sub-arm and the second sub-arm; and/or
The first sub-arm and the extension arm are in turning transition; and/or
The first sub-arm defines a mating portion thereon that mates with the exhaust rod and is connected to the second sub-arm.
7. The cover of claim 3, wherein the venting lever has a second connecting portion that is rotatably connected to the cover body; wherein,
a distance S1 between the center line of the second connection part and the center line of the first connection part, and a distance S2 between the center line of the extension arm and the center line of the first connection part satisfy: the ratio of S1 to S2 is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 0.5; or
The distance between the center line of the second connecting part and the center line of the first connecting part is zero.
8. The cover according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
one of the transmission lever and the cover body is provided with a guide protrusion, the other one of the transmission lever and the cover body is provided with a guide groove, the guide protrusion extends into the guide groove, and the transmission lever rotates to enable the guide protrusion to move along the guide groove.
9. The cover of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the automatic vent linkage further comprises:
the first elastic resetting piece is matched with the push rod, when the push rod is triggered, the push rod is linked with the exhaust device to open the exhaust device, and the push rod enables the first elastic resetting piece to deform; and/or
And the second reset elastic piece is matched with the transmission lever, when the push rod is triggered, the transmission lever is linked with the exhaust device to open the exhaust device, and the transmission lever enables the second reset elastic piece to deform.
10. The cover of claim 9,
the transmission lever is provided with a limiting part, and the limiting part is matched with the second reset elastic piece of the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism, so that the second reset elastic piece of the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is fixed with the matching position between the transmission levers.
11. The cover according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the push rod is movably connected with the cover body and can move along the up-and-down direction of the cover body;
the cover body is provided with a guide structure, and the guide structure is matched with the push rod and guides the motion of the push rod.
12. The cover of claim 11,
the guide structure comprises one-level or multi-level first guide matching parts, one-level or multi-level second guide matching parts are arranged on the push rod, and each level of the first guide matching parts is matched with the corresponding second guide matching parts.
13. The cover of claim 12,
the push rod comprises a first matching body and a second matching body, the first matching body is in transition connection with the second matching body, and when the first matching body is triggered, the second matching body is matched with the exhaust rod or the transmission piece and applies force to the exhaust rod or the transmission piece; wherein,
at least one of the first matching body and the second matching body is provided with at least one stage of second guide matching part; and/or
At least one stage of second guide matching part is arranged at the position between the first matching body and the second matching body of the push rod.
14. The cover of claim 13,
and a first reset elastic piece of the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is matched with the first matching body.
15. The cover of claim 11,
the guide structure comprises a guide hole, and one part of the push rod penetrates through the guide hole and moves along the guide hole.
16. The cover of claim 15,
the cover body is further provided with guide ribs which are distributed around the guide holes and are suitable for guiding the push rod to stretch into the guide holes.
17. The cover according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the exhaust lever includes a lever structure having a second actuator arm cooperating with the operating portion and a third actuator arm adapted to cooperate with the exhaust device;
at least one of the second and third drive arms cooperates with the automatic exhaust linkage.
18. The cover according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the cover body comprises a face cover, an exhaust rod of the operation exhaust linkage mechanism and a transmission lever of the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism are respectively connected with the face cover, and one part of the exhaust rod is positioned between the face cover and the transmission lever in the vertical direction of the cover body.
19. The cover of claim 18,
the cover body also comprises a side cover and an inner cover, the surface cover is connected with the side cover, and the inner cover is arranged on the inner side of the side cover;
a second reset elastic piece is arranged between the transmission lever and the face cover;
a push rod of the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism is positioned between the side cover and the inner cover and can slide relative to the inner cover and the side cover, and a first reset elastic piece is arranged between the push rod and the side cover;
the side cover and the inner cover are respectively provided with a guide structure, and the push rod is respectively matched with the guide structure of the side cover and the guide structure of the inner cover.
20. A cooking apparatus, characterized by comprising:
the cap of any one of claims 1 to 19;
the cover body and the cooker body are detachably covered;
the cooker body is provided with a driving piece, the driving piece is suitable for triggering the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism of the cover body and controlling the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism to link the exhaust device so as to open the exhaust device.
21. The cooking apparatus of claim 20,
the driving piece comprises an electromagnet, and the electromagnet is used for being directly matched with the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism to form a transmission chain so as to control the exhaust device to be opened; or
The driving piece comprises an electromagnet and an ejector rod, the ejector rod is used for driving between the electromagnet and the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism, and the electromagnet can utilize a transmission chain formed by matching the ejector rod and the automatic exhaust linkage mechanism to control the exhaust device to be opened.
CN201911363415.4A 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Lid and cooking equipment Active CN111022656B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911363415.4A CN111022656B (en) 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Lid and cooking equipment

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CN111022656B true CN111022656B (en) 2021-10-08

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4490597A (en) * 1979-09-19 1984-12-25 Mengel Clare L Microwave permeable pressure compensating container
CN200960038Y (en) * 2006-10-27 2007-10-17 杨达开 Improved automatic electric pressure cooker
CN103054459A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-04-24 李吉世 Electric pressure cooker
CN203662545U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-06-25 广东洛贝电子科技有限公司 Exhaust device of electric pressure cooker
CN208709463U (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-04-09 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Electric pressure cooker

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