CN111021592A - Method for mounting light masonry wall surface bearing furniture component - Google Patents
Method for mounting light masonry wall surface bearing furniture component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111021592A CN111021592A CN201911039336.8A CN201911039336A CN111021592A CN 111021592 A CN111021592 A CN 111021592A CN 201911039336 A CN201911039336 A CN 201911039336A CN 111021592 A CN111021592 A CN 111021592A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- concrete member
- furniture
- masonry wall
- holes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7483—Details of furniture, e.g. tables or shelves, associated with the partitions
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for installing a light masonry wall surface bearing furniture component, which comprises the following steps: 1. carrying out indoor wall masonry construction according to a design drawing; 2. prefabricating a plurality of concrete members; 3. determining a position needing to be perforated and pre-embedded, and drilling a core and taking a hole on the light masonry wall; 4. cleaning holes on the wall, uniformly brushing the bonding material on the outer surface of the precast concrete member, and then plugging the bonding material into the holes; 5. embedding a bolt or a sleeve in the U-shaped clamping groove after the bonding strength of the precast concrete member and the wall body meets the requirement, wherein the position of the embedded bolt or the sleeve is determined by a bonding material; 6. cleaning the interface, and hanging and fixing furniture and electrical equipment. According to the invention, holes are formed on the wall according to decoration requirements, the precast blocks with the same thickness as the wall are installed, and the required bolts or internal spiral sleeves are installed on the precast blocks to fix furniture and equipment on the wall, so that vertical load can be transferred to the block wall, and the safe use of the furniture and the electrical equipment is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a method for installing a light masonry wall surface bearing furniture component.
Background
The current internal partition walls of buildings are generally solid brick walls and light filling walls (aerated concrete, foam concrete and the like). If the solid brick masonry can generally meet the installation requirements of indoor household appliances, wall cabinets and furniture during decoration, but if the wall is a light masonry wall, although the wall has the strength of downward pressure and is provided with a reinforced steel wire mesh and a mortar painting layer with the thickness of nearly 20mm, once the hole is punched and the expansion bolt is installed to hang a large household appliance (such as a 52-inch television, a wall cabinet, a wardrobe, a bed board, a water heater and the like), the internal wall material cannot bear the tensile force and the expansion force of the expansion bolt, so that the use process of the furniture electrical equipment is influenced to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for solving the problem that expansion bolts or steel nails cannot be used for hanging electrical equipment or furniture in a light masonry wall, so that the aim of wall decoration is fulfilled, and the safe use of the electrical equipment of the furniture is ensured.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for installing a light masonry wall surface bearing furniture component is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, carrying out indoor wall masonry construction according to a design drawing, and plastering and painting work to ensure that the wall has enough maintenance age and strength before opening a hole;
s2, prefabricating a plurality of C20 and above strength concrete members, and reserving U-shaped clamping grooves which are intersected horizontally and vertically in the center of the prefabricated member;
s3, after finishing work starts, determining a position needing to be perforated and pre-embedded, and drilling a core and taking a hole on the light masonry wall by using a special hole digger;
s4, cleaning holes in the wall to ensure the holes to be clean, uniformly coating the bonding materials on the outer surface of the precast concrete member, plugging the precast concrete member into the holes, cleaning redundant bonding materials generated in the plugging process to ensure the interface to be clean, maintaining, and waiting for the bonding materials to reach enough strength;
s5, accurately measuring after the bonding strength of the precast concrete member and the wall body meets the requirement, embedding a bolt or a sleeve in the U-shaped clamping groove, determining the position of the embedded bolt or the sleeve through a bonding material, and tightly filling other unused cavities;
and S6, cleaning the interface, and hanging and fixing furniture and electrical equipment.
Further, in the step S2, the foam rod is made into a shape of a U-shaped slot intersecting horizontally and vertically, and the U-shaped slot intersecting horizontally and vertically is reserved when the concrete member is prefabricated, and the foam rod is taken out after the concrete member is solidified.
Further, the concrete member is round or square, the size is 100 mm-200 mm, the width of the U-shaped clamping groove is 10mm-20mm, and the depth is 2/3 of the depth of the concrete member.
Further, in step S3, a hole with a diameter of 100-200 mm is drilled in the center of the marked light masonry wall by using a special hole drilling device.
Further, the bonding material is any one of cement paste, epoxy resin, structural adhesive and polyurethane.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
(1) the prefabricated concrete members are installed through the holes to serve as the force bearing parts for fixing the embedded bolts and then are transmitted to the wall, so that the stress area is increased, the defect that the wall material is not uniformly stressed is avoided, the damage condition of the wall surface is reduced, and the safe use of furniture and electrical equipment is ensured;
(2) the positions of equipment fixing parts can be adjusted left and right, up and down by adopting the transverse and vertical U-shaped clamping grooves on the prefabricated part with the rear opening and the plug, so that the problem of installation accuracy is solved;
(3) the method has the advantages of low application cost, good decoration integrity and high quality in decoration engineering.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an opening in a lightweight masonry wall of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of embedded bolts in the precast concrete unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a pre-formed U-shaped slot of the precast concrete unit according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1-light masonry wall; 2-holes; 3-prefabricating a concrete member; 4-a bonding material; 5-U-shaped clamping grooves; 6-embedding the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials, if not otherwise specified, are commercially available; in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present application, it is further noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present application provides a method for installing a lightweight masonry wall surface load-bearing furniture member, comprising the following steps:
s1, carrying out indoor wall masonry construction according to a design drawing, and plastering and painting work to ensure that the wall has enough maintenance age and strength before opening a hole;
s2, prefabricating a plurality of C20 and above strength concrete members, and reserving a U-shaped clamping groove 5 which is intersected horizontally and vertically in the center of the prefabricated member;
s3, after finishing work starts, determining a position needing to be perforated and pre-embedded, and drilling a core and taking a hole on the light masonry wall 1 by using a special hole digger;
s4, cleaning the holes 2 on the wall to ensure the holes to be clean, uniformly coating the bonding materials 4 on the outer surface of the precast concrete member 3, then plugging the bonding materials into the holes 2, cleaning the redundant bonding materials 4 generated in the plugging process to ensure the interface to be clean, maintaining, and waiting for the bonding materials to reach enough strength;
s5, carrying out accurate measurement after the bonding strength of the precast concrete member 3 and the wall body meets the requirement, embedding a bolt 6 or a sleeve in the U-shaped clamping groove 5, determining the position of the embedded bolt 6 or the sleeve through a bonding material 4, and tightly filling other unused cavities;
and S6, cleaning the interface, and hanging and fixing furniture and electrical equipment.
In the above embodiment, the lightweight masonry wall 1 is mainly constructed by aerated concrete blocks, the exterior is painted with mixed mortar with a thickness of 10-20mm, and then painted with paint or pasted with decorative materials such as wallpaper, wherein the precast concrete member 3 is the size of a precast block determined according to the size of furniture and electrical equipment, and generally adopts a round or square shape as the main material.
In a further preferred embodiment, the foam rod is made into a U-shaped clamping groove 5 with the cross section and the vertical section, the U-shaped clamping groove 5 with the cross section and the vertical section is reserved when the concrete member 3 is prefabricated, and the foam rod is taken out after the prefabricated concrete member 3 is solidified.
In the above embodiment, the foam rod is made into the shape of the U-shaped slot 5 to be reserved when the concrete member 3 is precast, then the precast concrete member 3 is made, and after the precast concrete member 3 is solidified, the foam rod is demolded and taken out from the precast concrete member 3, so that the corresponding U-shaped slot 5 is reserved in the precast concrete member 3.
In a further preferred embodiment, the concrete member is round or square, the size is 100 mm-200 mm, the width of the U-shaped clamping groove 5 is 10mm-20mm, and the depth is 2/3 of the depth of the concrete member.
In the above embodiment, the diameter of the precast concrete unit 3 is smaller than the diameter of the hole 2 by 3 to 5 mm.
In a further preferred embodiment, in step S3, a hole 2 with a diameter of 100-200 mm is drilled in the center of the marked lightweight masonry wall 1 by using a special hole drilling machine.
In the above embodiment, the hole 2 formed in the lightweight masonry wall 1 is the hole 2 formed after the core is drilled at the position where the anchor bolt needs to be arranged.
In a further preferred embodiment, the adhesive material 4 is any one of cement paste, epoxy resin, structural adhesive, and polyurethane.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention are all described in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The method for installing the light masonry wall bearing furniture component is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, carrying out indoor wall masonry construction according to a design drawing, and plastering and painting work to ensure that the wall has enough maintenance age and strength before opening a hole;
s2, prefabricating a plurality of C20 and above strength concrete members, and reserving U-shaped clamping grooves which are intersected horizontally and vertically in the center of the prefabricated member;
s3, after finishing work starts, determining a position needing to be perforated and pre-embedded, and drilling a core and taking a hole on the light masonry wall by using a special hole digger;
s4, cleaning holes in the wall to ensure the holes to be clean, uniformly coating the bonding materials on the outer surface of the precast concrete member, plugging the precast concrete member into the holes, cleaning redundant bonding materials generated in the plugging process to ensure the interface to be clean, maintaining, and waiting for the bonding materials to reach enough strength;
s5, accurately measuring after the bonding strength of the precast concrete member and the wall body meets the requirement, embedding a bolt or a sleeve in the U-shaped clamping groove, determining the position of the embedded bolt or the sleeve through a bonding material, and tightly filling other unused cavities;
and S6, cleaning the interface, and hanging and fixing furniture and electrical equipment.
2. The method of installing a lightweight masonry wall load bearing furniture member as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the step S2, the foam rod is made into a U-shaped slot with intersecting horizontal and vertical directions, and the U-shaped slot with intersecting horizontal and vertical directions is reserved when the concrete member is prefabricated, and the foam rod is taken out after the concrete member is solidified.
3. The method of installing a lightweight masonry wall load bearing furniture member as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the concrete member is round or square, the size is 100 mm-200 mm, the width of the U-shaped clamping groove is 10mm-20mm, and the depth is 2/3 of the depth of the concrete member.
4. The method of installing a lightweight masonry wall load bearing furniture member as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the step S3, a hole with a diameter of 100-200 mm is drilled in the center of the marked light masonry wall by using a special hole drilling device.
5. The method of installing a lightweight masonry wall load bearing furniture member as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bonding material is any one of cement paste, epoxy resin, structural adhesive and polyurethane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911039336.8A CN111021592A (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Method for mounting light masonry wall surface bearing furniture component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911039336.8A CN111021592A (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Method for mounting light masonry wall surface bearing furniture component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111021592A true CN111021592A (en) | 2020-04-17 |
Family
ID=70204734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911039336.8A Pending CN111021592A (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Method for mounting light masonry wall surface bearing furniture component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111021592A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114468574A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-05-13 | 苏州金螳螂软装艺术有限公司 | Pre-embedded installation method and structure of movable furniture |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040050002A1 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2004-03-18 | Hans Gustavsson | Reinforcement device and use of it in walls |
| CN1738976A (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2006-02-22 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | Insert in the form of a threaded bushing, which is designed to equip and fix plates, for example, glass plates, and plates thus equipped |
| CN101311434A (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-11-26 | 科勒(中国)投资有限公司 | Jointing construction for stone |
| CN105735515A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-07-06 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | Thermal insulating wall cabinet based on F-shaped connection dry hanging device |
| CN207160314U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2018-03-30 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of hanging cupboard mounting structure of steel construction building body and its interior partition wall body |
| CN109645713A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-19 | 王工 | A kind of modularized light partition wall and it is fixedly mounted with furniture assembly |
-
2019
- 2019-10-29 CN CN201911039336.8A patent/CN111021592A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040050002A1 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2004-03-18 | Hans Gustavsson | Reinforcement device and use of it in walls |
| CN1738976A (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2006-02-22 | 法国圣戈班玻璃厂 | Insert in the form of a threaded bushing, which is designed to equip and fix plates, for example, glass plates, and plates thus equipped |
| CN101311434A (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-11-26 | 科勒(中国)投资有限公司 | Jointing construction for stone |
| CN207160314U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2018-03-30 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of hanging cupboard mounting structure of steel construction building body and its interior partition wall body |
| CN105735515A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-07-06 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | Thermal insulating wall cabinet based on F-shaped connection dry hanging device |
| CN109645713A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-19 | 王工 | A kind of modularized light partition wall and it is fixedly mounted with furniture assembly |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114468574A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-05-13 | 苏州金螳螂软装艺术有限公司 | Pre-embedded installation method and structure of movable furniture |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200417 |
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