CN111021303B

CN111021303B - Multifunctional dam waterproof safety hydraulic mechanical device

Info

Publication number: CN111021303B
Application number: CN201811175508.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武红亮
Original assignee: Ningxia Juixing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia juixing Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-10-10
Filing date: 2018-10-10
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2038-10-10
Also published as: CN111021303A

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional dam waterproof safety hydraulic mechanical device which comprises a disc and a right movable plate, wherein a central rail pressing round shaft is arranged in the middle inside the disc, peripheral rail pressing round shafts are arranged around the inside of the disc, a supporting shaft is arranged between the central rail pressing round shaft and the peripheral rail pressing round shafts, the right movable plate is positioned on the right side below the disc, and a left movable plate is arranged on the left side below the disc. This waterproof safe hydraulic machinery device of multi-functional dykes and dams passes through the setting of disc, there is bearing structure on making the device, utilize central authorities to press rail circle axle and peripheral pressure rail circle axle separately with the block between the jackshaft, make jackshaft firm in connection on the disc, keep there being better rotation mobility simultaneously, with adjusting device water blocking angle conveniently smoothly, the support is used for supporting the circle steelframe, the round steel frame is used for supporting the breast board that divides water, the position slip of breast board that utilizes dividing on the round steel frame, adjust the water blocking area on the round steel frame.

Description

Multifunctional dam waterproof safety hydraulic mechanical device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic machinery, in particular to a multifunctional dam waterproof safety hydraulic machinery device.

Background

The hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, is also called water engineering, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water is not completely in line with the needs of human beings, specific execution equipment of the hydraulic engineering is generally called as hydraulic machinery, such as a dam water blocking gate, a water pumping machine, a channel opening machine and the like, the hydraulic machinery is widely applied to the hydraulic engineering and mainly plays a role in allocating water flow, and the hydraulic machinery is very important and indispensable to the hydraulic engineering.

Modern hydraulic machinery, especially the hydraulic machinery who settles on the dam blocks water, self structure is not good enough to the buffering effect of rivers, hydraulic engineering is constantly progressed, consequently, need have more and more new-type hydraulic machinery to drop into hydraulic engineering, but current hydraulic machinery self structure solidification, the executable function is relatively more single, comprehensive not enough, the monitoring ability to dam vortex pressure under water is weak or direct not to have, hydraulic machinery is relatively poor to the protectiveness of dam simultaneously, in the torrent period, can not support partial rivers impact force for dam, for this reason, we provide a multi-functional dyke water-proof safety hydraulic machinery device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional dam waterproof safety hydraulic machinery device, which aims to solve the problems that modern hydraulic machinery provided in the background technology, particularly hydraulic machinery arranged on a water-blocking dam, has an insufficient buffering effect on water flow due to self structure, and hydraulic engineering is continuously advanced, so that more and more novel hydraulic machinery needs to be put into hydraulic engineering, but the existing hydraulic machinery has a solidified self structure, is relatively single in executable function and not comprehensive enough, has weak or direct monitoring capability on dam underwater vortex pressure, is poor in dam protection performance due to the fact that the hydraulic machinery cannot resist partial water flow impact force for the dam in a flood period.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waterproof safe hydraulic machinery device of multi-functional dykes and dams, includes disc and right fly leaf, be provided with central authorities in the middle of the inside of disc and press the rail circle axle, and install peripheral pressure rail circle axle around the inside of disc, central authorities press to be provided with between rail circle axle and the peripheral pressure rail circle axle and prop the axle, right side fly leaf is located the below right side of disc, and the below left side of disc is provided with left fly leaf.

Preferably, peripheral rail pressing circular shaft is cyclic annular even setting about central rail pressing circular shaft's axis, and peripheral rail pressing circular shaft and central rail pressing circular shaft all with prop between the axle size identical, the top of disc is fixed with the support, and the top of support is provided with the round steel frame, the side shape of round steel frame is circular, and sealed the pad is installed in the top outside of round steel frame.

Preferably, the outside of sealed pad is provided with the breast board that divides water, and closely laminate between the medial surface of the breast board that divides water and the sealed lateral surface of filling up, the size is mutually supported between the inside wall of the breast board that divides water and the lateral wall of round steel frame, and the terminal surface of the breast board that divides water is the cyclic annular mounting hole that evenly is provided with, the rectangular channel has all been link up to the lateral wall left and right sides of the breast board that divides water, and the internally mounted of the breast board that divides water has the steel mesh, the rectangular channel evenly sets up along the horizontal direction of the breast board that divides water, and divides the breast board to be circular arc plate type structure.

Preferably, the left side of dividing the breast board is provided with the mounting bracket, and the outside of mounting bracket installs a net section of thick bamboo, the inner wall of a net section of thick bamboo is that the fork form is evenly fixed with the reinforcement props the net, and the axis of a net section of thick bamboo coincides with the horizontal center line of mounting bracket, the inside of a net section of thick bamboo is triangle rack structure, the inboard of mounting bracket is provided with the telescopic link, and the telescopic link is cyclic annular about the horizontal center line of mounting bracket and evenly sets up, the left and right sides of telescopic link all is fixed with the sleeve, and is fixed connection between sleeve and the net section of thick bamboo, connecting bolt has all been run through to the left and right sides tip of mounting bracket, and the.

Preferably, prop the inboard top of axle and install range upon range of baffle, and prop the inside of axle and be provided with the spout, the size is identical between range upon range of baffle and the spout, and the side of range upon range of baffle installs powerful spring, range upon range of baffle through powerful spring and spout with prop the axle and constitute the elastic sliding structure, right side fly leaf and left fly leaf all rotate with the disc through propping the axle and are connected, and the outside limit of right side fly leaf is fixed with the attachment strap, the surface of left side fly leaf is provided with the chute, and arranges for the one-to-one between attachment strap and the chute.

Preferably, the vertical direction equidistance setting along right fly leaf and left fly leaf respectively of attachment strap and chute, and the even inlaying in surface of chute has the ball, the tow sides of right fly leaf and left fly leaf all are provided with the fluting, and the grooved surface evenly is provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor's surface mounting has pressure spring, the embedding of grooved medial surface has the axle of inlaying, and inlays the left side of axle and be provided with the clamp plate, the clamp plate rotates with right fly leaf and left fly leaf respectively through inlaying the axle and is connected, and the clamp plate passes through pressure spring and is connected with pressure sensor.

Preferably, the one side that the vertical central line of disc was kept away from to the prop axle is provided with the side lever, and the spoiler is installed in the outside of side lever, the spoiler is wave structure, and the spoiler is provided with threely about the equal angles in axis of side lever, the outside between two liang of spoilers all is fixed with the expansion net, the pivot is installed to the below of range upon range of baffle, and the surface embedding of pivot has the embedded pole, the outside of embedded pole is provided with stretches the board, and stretches the board and rotate through embedded pole and pivot and be connected.

Preferably, the medial surface embedding of stretching the board has the net rack of intercepting water, and the net rack of intercepting water is the ball column structure with the link of stretching the board, the axle head of pivot is provided with driving belt, and driving belt's below right side installs the motor, the motor case is installed to the below of pivot, and the axle head of motor case is provided with the drainage turbine to the drainage turbine sets up along the horizontal direction equidistance.

Preferably, the curved surface platform is installed to the below of drainage turbine, and the lateral wall of curved surface platform is curved surface type structure, the below of curved surface platform is fixed with the dog-ear, and the dog-ear is symmetrical about the vertical central line of curved surface platform, the left and right sides of curved surface platform has all run through the installation and has inserted the post, and the installation is inserted the below of post and is provided with the lasso.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the disc, a supporting structure is arranged on the device, the central track pressing circular shaft and the peripheral track pressing circular shaft are respectively clamped with the supporting shafts, so that the supporting shafts are firmly connected on the disc, and simultaneously, the good rotating and moving capacity is kept, so that the water blocking angle of the device can be smoothly and conveniently adjusted, the bracket is used for supporting the circular steel frame, the circular steel frame is used for supporting the water distribution breast board, the water blocking area on the circular steel frame is adjusted by utilizing the sliding of the position of the water distribution breast board on the circular steel frame, the rectangular groove ensures that the water flow channel is arranged on the water distribution breast board, the influence of the water flow pressure on the structure of the water distribution breast board is avoided, and the self structural flexibility of the water distribution breast board and the water blocking capacity are ensured by the steel.

2. The water diversion breast board is provided with the better supplementary water blocking structure through the arrangement of the mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixed on the water diversion breast board through the matching of the connecting bolts and the mounting holes, the net barrel is of a telescopic net rack structure and can correspondingly pull open the blocking range along with the expansion of the telescopic rod, the reinforcing support net is used for ensuring the structural strength of the net barrel, the laminated partition board is of a laminated sliding sleeve board structure and has scalability, meanwhile, the laminated partition board is embedded in the sliding groove, when the laminated partition board is under the action of elastic traction of the strong spring, the laminated partition board can contract on the support shaft under the action of external pressure, and is a solid board and has direct blocking capacity on water.

3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the left movable plate and the right movable plate, a structure capable of moving flexibly is arranged on the device, the water blocking area of the device can be correspondingly adjusted according to the water flow condition of a water area, the left movable plate and the right movable plate are matched through the size between the butt strap and the chute to complete splicing, the balls are used for reducing the friction force between the butt strap and the chute, the pressure sensor is connected with the pressure plate through the pressure spring, and after the pressure plate is under the action of water pressure, the pressure sensor can rotate angularly on the basis of the slotting under the action of the embedded shaft, so that the pressure spring is pressed, the pressure is generated on the pressure sensor, and the water pressure of the current water area is measured by means of.

4. According to the underwater weed catching device, the flow retarding structures are arranged on the two sides of the device through the arrangement of the spoilers, underwater vortexes are intercepted and segmented by utilizing the curved surface structures of the spoilers, the underwater pressure net is damaged, the telescopic net is of a telescopic sleeve net structure and has better stretching capacity, corresponding stretching can be completed by matching with extrusion deformation between the spoilers, the rotating shaft is arranged to stir and disperse water flow in a water area and relieve underwater stress, the stretching plate rotates by utilizing the rotation of the rotating shaft, the stretching plate is arranged on the rotating shaft by utilizing the embedded rods, so that the stretching plate swings along with fluctuation of the water flow when the rotating shaft rotates, the water blocking net rack utilizes the net rack structure of the water blocking net rack to disperse the water flow, and meanwhile, the underwater weeds have a winding and wrapping effect.

5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the drainage turbine, a rotating mechanism exists under the device under water, a certain vortex effect can be generated on a water body, the water body forms a water-proof barrier at the edge of a dam, the drainage turbine is driven to work through a power mechanism in a motor box, the curved surface platform ensures that a device base is stable and is in moderate contact with the water body, the folding foot is used for placing the device, the device has a good balance supporting structure when being placed, the mounting inserting column is used for directly connecting the device and the dam body, the device can be stressed better, and the ferrule is used for connecting one section of the mounting inserting column with the other section of the mounting inserting column.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a disk structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the water diversion fence of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left movable plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a spoiler in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a disc; 2. a central orbit pressing circular shaft; 3. a peripheral orbit pressing circular shaft; 4. a supporting shaft; 5. a support; 6. a round steel frame; 7. a gasket; 8. a water diversion breast board; 9. mounting holes; 10. a rectangular groove; 11. a steel mesh; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a net drum; 14. reinforcing the supporting net; 15. a sleeve; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a connecting bolt; 18. stacking a separator; 19. a chute; 20. a strong spring; 21. a right movable plate; 22. a butt strap; 23. a left movable plate; 24. a chute; 25. a ball bearing; 26. grooving; 27. a pressure sensor; 28. a pressure spring; 29. embedding a shaft; 30. pressing a plate; 31. a side lever; 32. a spoiler; 33. a telescopic net; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. embedding a rod; 36. extending the plate; 37. a water-blocking net rack; 38. a drive belt; 39. a motor; 40. a motor case; 41. a water discharge turbine; 42. a curved surface table; 43. folding the legs; 44. installing the inserted columns; 45. and (4) looping.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional dam waterproof safety water conservancy mechanical device comprises a disc 1 and a right movable plate 21, wherein a central rail pressing circular shaft 2 is arranged in the middle of the inner portion of the disc 1, peripheral rail pressing circular shafts 3 are arranged on the periphery of the inner portion of the disc 1, supporting shafts 4 are arranged between the central rail pressing circular shaft 2 and the peripheral rail pressing circular shafts 3, the peripheral rail pressing circular shafts 3 are uniformly arranged in an annular mode relative to the central axis of the central rail pressing circular shaft 2, the peripheral rail pressing circular shafts 3 and the central rail pressing circular shafts 2 are matched with the supporting shafts 4 in size, a support 5 is fixed above the disc 1, a circular steel frame 6 is arranged above the support 5, the side surface of the circular steel frame 6 is circular, a sealing gasket 7 is arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the circular steel frame 6, and the supporting shafts 4 are firmly connected on the disc 1 by means of clamping between the central rail pressing circular shafts 2 and the peripheral rail pressing circular shafts 3 and the supporting shafts 4 respectively, and good rotation activity capability is kept, in order to smoothly and conveniently adjust the water blocking angle of the device, the outer side of the sealing gasket 7 is provided with the water distribution breast board 8, the inner side surface of the water distribution breast board 8 is tightly attached to the outer side surface of the sealing gasket 7, the inner side wall of the water distribution breast board 8 is matched with the outer side wall of the round steel frame 6 in size, the end surface of the water distribution breast board 8 is annularly and uniformly provided with mounting holes 9, the left side and the right side of the side wall of the water distribution breast board 8 are both provided with rectangular grooves 10 in a penetrating way, a steel mesh 11 is mounted inside the water distribution breast board 8, the rectangular grooves 10 are uniformly arranged along the horizontal direction of the water distribution breast board 8, the water distribution breast board 8 is in an arc plate type structure, the bracket 5 is used for supporting the round steel frame 6, the round steel frame 6 is used for supporting the water distribution breast board 8, the water blocking area on the round steel frame 6 is adjusted by utilizing the sliding of the water distribution breast board 8 on the round steel frame 6, the rectangular grooves 10 ensure that the water distribution breast board 8, the steel mesh 11 guarantees the structural flexibility of the water diversion breast board 8 and the water blocking capacity, the left side of the water diversion breast board 8 is provided with a mounting frame 12, a mesh cylinder 13 is mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame 12, the inner wall of the mesh cylinder 13 is uniformly fixed with a reinforcing support mesh 14 in a cross shape, the central axis of the mesh cylinder 13 coincides with the horizontal central line of the mounting frame 12, the inside of the mesh cylinder 13 is in a triangular grid structure, the inner side of the mounting frame 12 is provided with a telescopic rod 16, the telescopic rod 16 is uniformly arranged in an annular shape relative to the horizontal central line of the mounting frame 12, the left side and the right side of the telescopic rod 16 are both fixed with sleeves 15, the sleeves 15 are fixedly connected with the mesh cylinder 13, the end parts of the left side and the right side of the mounting frame 12 are both penetrated with connecting bolts 17, the thread sizes of the connecting bolts 17 are identical with those of the mounting holes 9, the mounting frame 12 fixes the, the net barrel 13 is a telescopic net frame structure, the blocking range of the net barrel can be correspondingly opened along with the extension of the telescopic rod 16, the reinforcing supporting net 14 is used for ensuring the structural strength of the net barrel 13, the right movable plate 21 is positioned at the right side below the disc 1, the left movable plate 23 is arranged at the left side below the disc 1, the laminated partition plate 18 is arranged above the inner side of the supporting shaft 4, the sliding groove 19 is arranged in the supporting shaft 4, the size of the laminated partition plate 18 is matched with that of the sliding groove 19, the side edge of the laminated partition plate 18 is provided with the strong spring 20, the laminated partition plate 18 and the supporting shaft 4 form an elastic sliding structure through the strong spring 20 and the sliding groove 19, the right movable plate 21 and the left movable plate 23 are rotatably connected with the disc 1 through the supporting shaft 4, the outer side edge of the right movable plate 21 is fixed with the butt strap 22, the outer surface of the left movable plate 23 is provided with the sliding grooves 24, the butt straps, the telescopic laminated partition board 18 is embedded in the chute 19, the laminated partition board 18 can contract on the supporting shaft 4 under the action of elastic traction of a strong spring 20 when being subjected to external pressure, the laminated partition board 18 is a solid board and has direct blocking capability to water, the left movable board 23 and the right movable board 21 are matched with the chute 24 through the size between the attachment plate 22 and the chute 24 to complete splicing, the attachment plate 22 and the chute 24 are respectively arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction of the right movable board 21 and the left movable board 23, the surface of the chute 24 is uniformly embedded with balls 25, the front and back surfaces of the right movable board 21 and the left movable board 23 are both provided with slots 26, the surface of each slot 26 is uniformly provided with a pressure sensor 27, the surface of each pressure sensor 27 is provided with a pressure spring 28, the inner side surface of each slot 26 is embedded with an embedded shaft 29, and the left side of the embedded shaft 29 is provided with a pressure plate 30, the pressing plate 30 is respectively connected with the right movable plate 21 and the left movable plate 23 in a rotating mode through the embedded shaft 29, the pressing plate 30 is connected with the pressure sensor 27 through the pressure spring 28, the balls 25 are used for reducing the friction force between the butt strap 22 and the chute 24, the pressure sensor 27 is connected with the pressing plate 30 through the pressure spring 28, after the pressing plate 30 is under the action of water pressure, the pressing plate 30 can rotate in an angle mode on the basis of the groove 26 under the action of the embedded shaft 29, the pressure spring 28 is pressed, pressure is generated on the pressure sensor 27, the water pressure of the current water area is measured through the interaction of the force, one side, away from the vertical central line of the disc 1, of the supporting shaft 4 is provided with a side rod 31, spoilers 32 are installed on the outer sides of the side rod 31, the spoilers 32 are of a wave-shaped structure, three spoilers 32 are arranged at equal angles relative to the central, a rotating shaft 34 is arranged below the laminated partition plate 18, an embedded rod 35 is embedded in the surface of the rotating shaft 34, an extension plate 36 is arranged outside the embedded rod 35, the extension plate 36 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 34 through the embedded rod 35, the underwater vortex is intercepted and segmented by utilizing the curved surface structure of the spoiler 32, the underwater pressure net is damaged, the expansion net 33 is of an expansion sleeve net structure and has better extension capability, corresponding expansion and contraction can be completed by matching with extrusion deformation between the spoilers 32, the rotating shaft 34 is used for stirring water flow in a water area and relieving underwater stress, a water blocking net rack 37 is embedded in the inner side surface of the extension plate 36, the connecting end of the water blocking net rack 37 and the extension plate 36 is of a spherical structure, a transmission belt 38 is arranged at the shaft end of the rotating shaft 34, a motor 39 is arranged on the right side below the transmission belt 38, a motor box 40 is arranged below the rotating shaft 34, and a drainage turbine 41 is arranged at the shaft end of, the drainage turbines 41 are arranged at equal intervals along the horizontal direction, the extension plate 36 rotates by the rotation of the rotating shaft 34, the extension plate 36 is arranged on the rotating shaft 34 by the embedded rod 35, therefore, when the rotating shaft 34 rotates, the extension plate 36 swings along with the fluctuation of water flow, the water blocking net rack 37 disperses the water flow by utilizing the net rack structure of the extension plate 37, and simultaneously has the winding and wrapping effects on underwater weeds, a curved platform 42 is arranged below the drainage turbine 41, the side wall of the curved platform 42 is of a curved structure, a folding leg 43 is fixed below the curved platform 42, the folding leg 43 is symmetrical about the vertical center line of the curved platform 42, the left side and the right side of the curved platform 42 are both penetrated with installation inserting columns 44, a ferrule 45 is arranged below the installation inserting columns 44, a rotating mechanism exists below the device through the arrangement of the drainage turbines 41, a certain vortex effect can be generated on the water body, and the water body forms a water-proof barrier at the edge, drainage turbine 41 passes through the inside power unit drive work of motor case 40, and curved surface platform 42 has guaranteed that the device base is steady, and is comparatively mild with the contact of water, and leg 43 is used for placer, makes the device have a better balanced bearing structure when laying, and post 44 is inserted in the installation is used for producing direct contact between device and the dam body, makes the device can better atress, and lasso 45 is used for inserting post 44 with another section installation with one section installation and is connected.

The working principle is as follows: for the hydraulic mechanical device, when the device is idle, the folding legs 43 are supported by stress, so that the device can be horizontally placed on a horizontal ground to avoid the bottom of the device from being affected with damp, when the device is put into use, the mounting inserting columns 44 are inserted into the through holes on the left side and the right side of the curved surface platform 42, piles are piled around the dam body, a proper number of mounting inserting columns 44 are arranged, the mounting inserting columns 44 on the dam body and the mounting inserting columns 44 on the curved surface platform 42 are fixedly sleeved through the ferrules 45, the end faces of the ferrules 45 are provided with matching holes for mounting strong bolts, the device is arranged at the edge of the dam body, the left movable plate 23 and the right movable plate 21 are respectively pulled open towards the two sides of the device by using the supporting shafts 4 in combination with the actual water flow conditions, the lapping plates 22 are separated from the chute 24, and the left movable plate 23 and the right movable plate 21 respectively keep structural rotation activity under the action, the upper end of the supporting shaft 4 is embedded in the disc 1 and slides in a groove structure arranged in the disc 1 under the size matching action with the central rail pressing circular shaft 2 and the peripheral rail pressing circular shaft 3, so as to change the unfolding direction of the left movable plate 23 and the right movable plate 21, a groove for the peripheral rail pressing circular shaft 3 to slide is reserved in the disc 1, so that mutual abutting and pressing acting force can be generated between the peripheral rail pressing circular shafts 3, derailing is avoided, or the supporting shaft 4 is clamped and loosened on the disc 1, after the left movable plate 23 and the right movable plate 21 are opened, the laminated partition plate 18 is a solid plate and has direct blocking capacity on water, the motor 39 is started, the rotating shaft 34 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 38, the rotating shaft 34 does not rotate in the whole circle, the extension plate 36 rotates along with the rotating shaft, the extension plate 36 is embedded in the rotating shaft 34 by the matching of the embedded rod 35, and can deflect at a certain angle under the combined action of rotation centrifugation and water pressure, the water blocking net frame 37 has a spherical structure at the connecting end with the extension plate 36, so that the water blocking net frame 37 has a certain structural activity on the extension plate 36, the net frame structure of the water blocking net frame 37 is utilized to disperse water flow, and simultaneously has a winding function on underwater weeds, when the rotating shaft 34 rotates, the extension plate 36 can contact the laminated partition plate 18, the laminated partition plate 18 is of a laminated sliding sleeve plate structure and has scalability, when the laminated partition plate 18 receives external acting force, the laminated partition plate 18 can extend upwards along the direction of the chute 19 under the elastic action of the strong spring 20 to match the action of the rotating shaft 34, the left movable plate 23 and the right movable plate 21 are both provided with water pressure detection structures, after the pressing plate 30 receives the water pressure, the pressing plate can rotate angularly on the basis of the slot 26 under the action of the embedded shaft 29, so as to press the pressure spring 28 to generate pressure on the pressure sensor 27, the model number of the pressure sensor 27 is 124B-280, by means of the interaction of the force, the water pressure of the current water area can be measured, the round steel frame 6 supports the water distribution breast board 8, the water distribution breast board 8 can rotate on the round steel frame 6 to change the position of the water distribution breast board 8 on the round steel frame 6, then the water flow in the flood period is intercepted to a certain degree, the impact force of the water flow is weakened, the water can smoothly pass through the water distribution breast board 8 through the rectangular groove 10 and the steel mesh 11, the water distribution breast board 8 is prevented from being impacted by the water pressure, and the large damage is generated, in order to enlarge the water blocking area, the length of the mesh cylinder 13 can be correspondingly lengthened on the left side and the right side of the water distribution breast board 8 through the matching connection between the mounting frame 17 and the mounting hole 9, the mounting frame 12 is mounted, on the mounting frame 12, a telescopic structure exists, the scalability of the telescopic rod 16 and the telescopic grid structure of the mesh cylinder 13 are utilized, the length of the mesh cylinder 13 is correspondingly lengthened, the water blocking and the, can start the inside power unit of motor case 40, make drainage turbine 41 rotatory, destroy stress net under water, also can make the dam body around the water below produce the vortex effect and form an automatic spontaneous water proof protective screen simultaneously to the underwater impact force in buffering the torrent period, accomplish whole hydraulic machinery's use like this.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waterproof safe hydraulic machinery device of multi-functional dykes and dams, includes disc (1) and right fly leaf (21), its characterized in that: a central orbit pressing circular shaft (2) is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the disc (1), peripheral orbit pressing circular shafts (3) are arranged around the inner part of the disc (1), a support shaft (4) is arranged between the central orbit pressing circular shaft (2) and the peripheral orbit pressing circular shafts (3), the right movable plate (21) is positioned on the right side below the disc (1), and a left movable plate (23) is arranged on the left side below the disc (1);

peripheral rail pressing circular shaft (3) are cyclic annular even setting about the axis of central authorities rail pressing circular shaft (2), and peripheral rail pressing circular shaft (3) and central rail pressing circular shaft (2) all with prop between axle (4) size identical, the top of disc (1) is fixed with support (5), and the top of support (5) is provided with round steelframe (6), the side shape of round steelframe (6) is circular, and sealed pad (7) are installed in the top outside of round steelframe (6).

2. A multifunctional dam water-proofing safety hydraulic machinery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of sealed pad (7) is provided with the breast board that divides water (8), and closely laminate between the medial surface of the breast board that divides water (8) and the lateral surface of sealed pad (7), the size is mutually supported between the inside wall of the breast board that divides water (8) and the lateral wall of round steel frame (6), and the terminal surface of the breast board that divides water (8) is cyclic annular evenly to be provided with mounting hole (9), the lateral wall left and right sides of the breast board that divides water (8) all link up rectangular channel (10), and the internally mounted who divides water breast board (8) has steel mesh (11), rectangular channel (10) are along the horizontal direction of dividing water breast board (8) evenly setting, and divide water breast board (8) to be circular arc plate type structure.

3. A multifunctional dam water-proofing safety hydraulic machinery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a mounting rack (12) is arranged on the left side of the water distribution baffle plate (8), a net drum (13) is arranged on the outer side of the mounting rack (12), the inner wall of the net cylinder (13) is uniformly fixed with reinforcing supporting nets (14) in a cross shape, the central axis of the net cylinder (13) is coincided with the horizontal central line of the mounting rack (12), the inside of the net cylinder (13) is of a triangular net rack structure, the inner side of the mounting rack (12) is provided with a telescopic rod (16), the telescopic rods (16) are uniformly arranged in an annular shape about the horizontal center line of the mounting rack (12), sleeves (15) are fixed on the left side and the right side of each telescopic rod (16), the sleeve (15) is fixedly connected with the net barrel (13), connecting bolts (17) penetrate through the end parts of the left side and the right side of the mounting rack (12), and the thread sizes of the connecting bolt (17) and the mounting hole (9) are matched.

4. A multifunctional dam water-proofing safety hydraulic machinery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: range upon range of baffle (18) is installed to the inboard top of prop axle (4), and the inside of propping axle (4) is provided with spout (19), the size is identical between range upon range of baffle (18) and spout (19), and strong spring (20) are installed to the side of range upon range of baffle (18), range upon range of baffle (18) through strong spring (20) and spout (19) and prop axle (4) constitution elastic sliding structure, right side fly leaf (21) and left fly leaf (23) all are connected with disc (1) rotation through propping axle (4), and the outside limit of right side fly leaf (21) is fixed with strap (22), the surface of left side fly leaf (23) is provided with chute (24), and arranges for the one-to-one between strap (22) and chute (24).

5. A multifunctional dam water-proofing safety hydraulic machinery device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: strap (22) and chute (24) are respectively along the vertical direction equidistance setting of right side fly leaf (21) and left fly leaf (23), and the even surface of chute (24) inlays and have ball (25), the tow sides of right side fly leaf (21) and left fly leaf (23) all are provided with fluting (26), and the surface of fluting (26) evenly is provided with pressure sensor (27), the surface mounting of pressure sensor (27) has pressure spring (28), the medial surface embedding of fluting (26) has inlay axle (29), and the left side of inlaying axle (29) is provided with clamp plate (30), clamp plate (30) rotate with right fly leaf (21) and left fly leaf (23) respectively through inlaying axle (29) and are connected, and clamp plate (30) are connected with pressure sensor (27) through pressure spring (28).

6. A multifunctional dam water-proofing safety hydraulic machinery device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: one side of keeping away from disc (1) vertical center line in prop axle (4) is provided with side lever (31), and spoiler (32) are installed in the outside of side lever (31), spoiler (32) are wave structure, and spoiler (32) are provided with threely about the equal angle in axis of side lever (31), the outside of spoiler (32) between two liang all is fixed with expansion net (33), pivot (34) are installed to the below of range upon range of baffle (18), and the surface embedding of pivot (34) has embedded bar (35), the outside of embedded bar (35) is provided with stretches board (36), and stretches board (36) and rotates with pivot (34) through embedded bar (35) and be connected.

7. A multifunctional dam water-proofing safety hydraulic machinery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the medial surface embedding of stretching board (36) has water blocking net rack (37), and water blocking net rack (37) and the link of stretching board (36) are ball column structure, the axle head of pivot (34) is provided with driving belt (38), and the below right side of driving belt (38) installs motor (39), motor case (40) are installed to the below of pivot (34), and the axle head of motor case (40) is provided with drainage turbine (41) to drainage turbine (41) set up along the horizontal direction equidistance.

8. A multifunctional dam water-proofing safety hydraulic machinery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the drainage structure is characterized in that a curved surface platform (42) is installed below the drainage turbine (41), the side wall of the curved surface platform (42) is of a curved surface type structure, folding legs (43) are fixed below the curved surface platform (42), the folding legs (43) are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the curved surface platform (42), installation inserting columns (44) penetrate through the left side and the right side of the curved surface platform (42), and ferrules (45) are arranged below the installation inserting columns (44).