CN111017278A - Powder unloader of configuration optimization - Google Patents

Powder unloader of configuration optimization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111017278A
CN111017278A CN201911343314.0A CN201911343314A CN111017278A CN 111017278 A CN111017278 A CN 111017278A CN 201911343314 A CN201911343314 A CN 201911343314A CN 111017278 A CN111017278 A CN 111017278A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
fixed
hinged
pipe
top ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911343314.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范儒文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Huma Trading Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Huma Trading Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Huma Trading Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Huma Trading Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911343314.0A priority Critical patent/CN111017278A/en
Publication of CN111017278A publication Critical patent/CN111017278A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/16Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by pneumatic means, e.g. by suction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • B65B1/36Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a powder blanking device with an optimized structure, which comprises a bottom ring and a top ring which are annular, wherein the rear ends of the bottom ring and the top ring are respectively provided with a lower notch and an upper notch, the inner ring and the outer ring at the front end of the bottom ring are bent to form an upward circular arc-shaped lower baffle, the inner ring and the outer ring at the front end of the top ring are bent to form a downward circular arc-shaped upper baffle, the upper ends of a plurality of support rods are fixed on the upper baffle of the top ring, the lower ends of the support rods are fixed on the lower baffle of the bottom ring, a plurality of vertical quantitative tubes are arranged between the bottom ring and the top ring, the upper ends and the lower ends of the quantitative tubes are inserted and fixed on an annular gasket, the gasket is respectively abutted against the upper end surface of the bottom ring and the lower end surface of the top ring, the quantitative tubes are connected with a rotary driving mechanism, the rotary; the feed inlet is formed in the upper end face of the front end of the top ring, and a feed pipe communicated with the feed inlet is fixed to the upper end face of the top ring.

Description

Powder unloader of configuration optimization
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of food machinery, in particular to a powder blanking device with an optimized structure.
Background art:
the packaging materials in the food industry are of various types, the packaging and blanking conditions of the materials in different states are different, and the requirements on a blanking device are different inevitably. For viscous powdery materials, the existing blanking machine is difficult to ensure that the weight of the powder is consistent in the blanking process, so that the quality problem is easily caused. At present, some mechanical equipment adopts a quantitative pipe capable of rotating circularly to quantitatively convey powder for food processing, but in the discharging process, partial powder can be adhered to the inner wall of the quantitative pipe, so that the production quality is affected, improvement is needed, and the generation of the powder adhering quantitative pipe is reduced.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a powder blanking device with an optimized structure, which can reduce the adhesion of powder for processing food to an output quantitative pipe.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a powder blanking device with an optimized structure comprises a circular bottom ring and a circular top ring, wherein the rear ends of the bottom ring and the top ring are respectively formed with a lower notch and an upper notch, the inner ring and the outer ring at the front end of the bottom ring are bent to form an upward circular arc-shaped lower baffle, the inner ring and the outer ring at the front end of the top ring are bent to form a downward circular arc-shaped upper baffle, the upper ends of a plurality of support rods are fixed on the upper baffle of the top ring, the lower ends of the support rods are fixed on the lower baffle of the bottom ring, a plurality of vertical quantitative tubes are arranged between the bottom ring and the top ring, the upper ends and the lower ends of the quantitative tubes are inserted and fixed on an annular gasket, the gasket is respectively abutted against the upper end surface of the bottom ring and the lower end surface of the top ring, the quantitative tubes are connected with a rotary driving mechanism, the rotary driving mechanism; a feeding hole is formed in the upper end face of the front end of the top ring, a feeding pipe communicated with the feeding hole is fixed on the upper end face of the top ring, a discharging pipe is fixedly inserted into the lower groove opening of the bottom ring, and the upper end face of the discharging pipe abuts against the gasket;
the utility model discloses a top ring, including top ring, pressure tube, hinged support, connecting rod, bearing, top ring, bearing's pivot and transmission axle rigid coupling.
Preferably, the central axis of the gasket coincides with the central axis of the bottom ring, and the inner ring and the outer ring of the gasket respectively abut against the lower flange of the bottom ring or the upper flange of the top ring.
Preferably, the quantitative pipes are uniformly distributed around the central axis of the gasket in a ring shape.
Preferably, the rotary driving mechanism comprises an inner gear ring which is fixed on the quantitative pipe, a gear is meshed with the inner gear ring, a vertical rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear in an inserting manner, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a rotary motor, and the rotary motor is fixed on the support plate.
Preferably, the length of the connecting rod is less than the length of the pressurizing pipe.
Preferably, the distance between the lower flanges on the bottom ring is equal to the diameter of the outer wall of the quantitative tube.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: it can reduce the adhesion of powder for processing food to the output quantitative pipe.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom ring; 1a, a lower notch; 1b, a lower flange; 2. a top ring; 2a, an upper notch; 2b, an upper flange; 3. a dosing tube; 4. a gasket; 5. a support bar; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a pressurizing pipe; 9. a mounting plate; 10. a pressurizing plate; 11. a hinge joint; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a cam; 14. a drive shaft; 15. a hinged support; 16. a pressurizing motor; 17. an inner gear ring; 18. a gear; 19. a mounting plate; 20. a rotating electric machine.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example (b): referring to fig. 1 to 2, a powder blanking device with an optimized structure comprises a circular bottom ring 1 and a circular top ring 2, wherein the rear ends of the bottom ring 1 and the top ring 2 are respectively formed with a lower notch 1a and an upper notch 2a, the inner and outer rings at the front end of the bottom ring 1 are bent to form an upward circular arc-shaped lower retaining edge 1b, the inner and outer rings at the front end of the top ring 2 are bent to form a downward circular arc-shaped upper retaining edge 2b, the upper ends of a plurality of support rods 5 are fixed on the upper retaining edge 2b of the top ring 2, the lower ends of the support rods 5 are fixed on the lower retaining edge 1b of the bottom ring 1, a plurality of vertical quantitative tubes 3 are arranged between the bottom ring 1 and the top ring 2, the upper and lower ends of the quantitative tubes 3 are inserted and fixed on an annular gasket 4, the gasket 4 is respectively abutted against the upper end surface of the bottom ring 1 and the lower end surface of the top ring 2, the quantitative tubes 3 are connected with a rotary driving mechanism, the, the bracket plate 19 is fixed on the top ring 2; a feed inlet is formed in the upper end face of the front end of the top ring 2, a feed pipe 6 communicated with the feed inlet is fixed on the upper end face of the top ring 2, a discharge pipe 7 is fixedly inserted into the lower notch 1a of the bottom ring 1, and the upper end face of the discharge pipe 7 abuts against the gasket 4;
the top ring is characterized in that a pressure pipe 8 is inserted into an upper notch 2a of the top ring 2, the lower end of the pressure pipe 8 abuts against the gasket 4, a support plate 9 is fixed on the outer wall of the pressure pipe 8, the support plate 9 is fixed on the top ring 2, a pressure plate 10 is inserted into the pressure pipe 8, a hinge joint 11 is fixed on the upper end face of the pressure plate 10, the hinge joint 11 is hinged to a connecting rod 12 through a hinge shaft, the other end of the connecting rod 12 is hinged to a cam 13 through the hinge shaft, a transmission shaft 14 is inserted and fixed at the circle center of the cam 13, the transmission shaft 14 is hinged to a hinge support 15, the hinge support 15 is fixed on the support plate 9, a pressure motor 16 is fixedly connected to the hinge support 15, and the rotating shaft of the pressure motor 16.
Preferably, the central axis of the gasket 4 coincides with the central axis of the bottom ring 1, and the inner ring and the outer ring of the gasket 4 abut against the lower flange 1b of the bottom ring 1 or the upper flange 2b of the top ring 2, respectively.
Preferably, the quantitative tubes 3 are uniformly distributed around the central axis of the gasket 4 in a ring shape.
Preferably, the rotation driving mechanism comprises an inner gear ring 17, the inner gear ring 17 is fixed on the quantitative pipe 3, a gear 18 is engaged on the inner gear ring 17, a vertical rotating shaft is fixedly inserted on the gear 18, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a rotating motor 20, and the rotating motor 20 is fixed on a support plate 19.
Preferably, the length of the connecting rod 12 is smaller than the length of the pressurizing pipe 8.
Preferably, the distance between the lower flanges 1b on the base ring 1 is equal to the diameter of the outer wall of the quantitative tube 3.
The working principle is as follows: the invention is a powder blanking device with optimized structure, which adds a reinforcing structure on one side of the output of a quantitative tube 3, and realizes the reciprocating up-and-down motion of a pressurizing plate 10 in a pressurizing tube 8 by utilizing a cam 13 and connecting rod 12 structure; when the quantitative tube 3 moves to be communicated with the pressurizing tube 8, the pressurizing plate 10 descends, the powder in the quantitative tube 3 is driven to fall by air pressure, and the powder adhered in the quantitative tube 3 is driven to fall together with the comprehensive powder by air.
The examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but not to limit it. The described embodiments may be modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the appended claims should be accorded the full scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a powder unloader that configuration optimization, including annular foundation ring (1) and top circle (2) of circle, the rear end of foundation ring (1) and top circle (2) is the shaping respectively has lower notch (1a) and last notch (2a), the interior of foundation ring (1) front end, bend the shaping ascending convex lower flange (1b) on the outer lane, the interior of top circle (2) front end, bend the shaping on the outer lane and have decurrent convex last flange (2b), the upper end of a plurality of bracing pieces (5) is fixed on the last flange (2b) of top circle (2), the lower extreme of bracing piece (5) is fixed on lower flange (1b) of foundation ring (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of vertical quantitative tubes (3) are arranged between the bottom ring (1) and the top ring (2), the upper ends and the lower ends of the quantitative tubes (3) are fixedly inserted into annular gaskets (4), the gaskets (4) respectively abut against the upper end surface of the bottom ring (1) and the lower end surface of the top ring (2), the quantitative tubes (3) are connected with rotary driving mechanisms, the rotary driving mechanisms are fixed on support plates (19), and the support plates (19) are fixed on the top ring (2); a feed inlet is formed in the upper end face of the front end of the top ring (2), a feed pipe (6) communicated with the feed inlet is fixed on the upper end face of the top ring (2), a discharge pipe (7) is fixedly inserted into the lower notch (1a) of the bottom ring (1), and the upper end face of the discharge pipe (7) abuts against the gasket (4);
a pressure pipe (8) is inserted in the upper notch (2a) of the top ring (2), the lower end of the pressure pipe (8) is abutted against the gasket (4), a support plate (9) is fixed on the outer wall of the pressure pipe (8), the support plate (9) is fixed on the top ring (2), a pressure plate (10) is inserted in the pressure pipe (8), a hinged joint (11) is fixed on the upper end surface of the pressure plate (10), the hinged joint (11) is hinged with a connecting rod (12) through a hinged shaft, the other end of the connecting rod (12) is hinged with a cam (13) through a hinged shaft, a transmission shaft (14) is inserted and fixed at the circle center of the cam (13), the transmission shaft (14) is hinged on a hinged support (15), the hinged support (15) is fixed on a support plate (9), the hinged support (15) is fixedly connected with a pressurizing motor (16), and a rotating shaft of the pressurizing motor (16) is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (14).
2. A structurally optimized powder discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the gasket (4) coincides with the central axis of the bottom ring (1), and the inner ring and the outer ring of the gasket (4) are respectively abutted against the lower flange (1b) of the bottom ring (1) or the upper flange (2b) of the top ring (2).
3. A structurally optimized powder discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the quantitative pipes (3) are uniformly distributed in a ring shape around the central axis of the gasket (4).
4. A structurally optimized powder discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotary driving mechanism comprises an inner gear ring (17), the inner gear ring (17) is fixed on the quantitative pipe (3), a gear (18) is meshed on the inner gear ring (17), a vertical rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear (18) in an inserting mode, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a rotating motor (20), and the rotating motor (20) is fixed on a support plate (19).
5. A structurally optimized powder discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the connecting rod (12) is less than that of the pressurizing pipe (8).
6. A structurally optimized powder discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance between the lower flanges (1b) on the bottom ring (1) is equal to the diameter of the outer wall of the quantitative pipe (3).
CN201911343314.0A 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Powder unloader of configuration optimization Pending CN111017278A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911343314.0A CN111017278A (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Powder unloader of configuration optimization

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911343314.0A CN111017278A (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Powder unloader of configuration optimization

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111017278A true CN111017278A (en) 2020-04-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112681100A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-20 韦各各 Well lid pre-embedding device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1046759A (en) * 1964-08-07 1966-10-26 Hamac Hansella Ag Volume metering apparatus
CN102390553A (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-03-28 珠海瑞创科技发展有限公司 Measuring cup type metering mechanism without bin gate
CN104494865A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 江南大学 Automatic rice supplying device
CN205801558U (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-14 温州名瑞机械有限公司 Food annular automatic feeding device
CN106429070A (en) * 2015-08-05 2017-02-22 东洋自动机株式会社 Rotary metering and filling apparatus of granules
CN206288266U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-06-30 佛山市森博机械有限公司 One kind rotation blanking measuring cup machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1046759A (en) * 1964-08-07 1966-10-26 Hamac Hansella Ag Volume metering apparatus
CN102390553A (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-03-28 珠海瑞创科技发展有限公司 Measuring cup type metering mechanism without bin gate
CN104494865A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 江南大学 Automatic rice supplying device
CN106429070A (en) * 2015-08-05 2017-02-22 东洋自动机株式会社 Rotary metering and filling apparatus of granules
CN205801558U (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-14 温州名瑞机械有限公司 Food annular automatic feeding device
CN206288266U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-06-30 佛山市森博机械有限公司 One kind rotation blanking measuring cup machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112681100A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-20 韦各各 Well lid pre-embedding device

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Application publication date: 20200417

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