CN111014100A - Dust cleaning device of drying machine - Google Patents
Dust cleaning device of drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111014100A CN111014100A CN201911354485.3A CN201911354485A CN111014100A CN 111014100 A CN111014100 A CN 111014100A CN 201911354485 A CN201911354485 A CN 201911354485A CN 111014100 A CN111014100 A CN 111014100A
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- rotating
- outer shell
- shell body
- sweeping
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 151
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dust cleaning device of a dryer, which belongs to the technical field of dryer equipment and comprises a dryer body, an air injection assembly, an ash removal assembly, a dust collection assembly, a dust sweeping assembly, a movable sweeping assembly and two air exchanging windows, wherein the two air exchanging windows are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of an outer shell, the air injection assembly is arranged at the top in the outer shell, the output end of the air injection assembly is vertically and downwards arranged, the ash removal assembly is arranged in the outer shell, the dust collection assembly is arranged beside the outer shell, the dust collection end of the dust collection assembly extends into the outer shell, and the dust sweeping assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell. According to the invention, the two first rotating rods rotate to drive the two second rotating rods to rotate, the second rotating rods rotate to drive the moving blocks to move on the two sliding rails, the moving blocks move to drive the sweeping brushes to move, and the sweeping brushes move to sweep dust on the ventilation windows, so that the ventilation windows are prevented from having a large amount of dust to influence the work of the dryer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drier equipment, in particular to a dust cleaning device of a drier.
Background
The dryer is a mechanical device for reducing moisture of materials by using heat energy, and is used for drying objects. The dryer vaporizes moisture (typically moisture or other volatile liquid components) in the material by heating to escape to obtain a solid material of a specified moisture content. The purpose of drying is for material use or further processing requirements. The dryers are classified into an atmospheric dryer and a vacuum dryer according to the operation pressure, and the dryers are classified into an atmospheric dryer and a vacuum dryer (the vacuum dryer is also called a vacuum dryer) according to the operation pressure. The entries also detail the dryer during adsorption, the freeze dryer and the microwave dryer. After the dryer is used for a long time, a large amount of dust can be accumulated, the work of the dryer is influenced, and the ash removal operation needs to be carried out on the dryer. However, when the existing ash removal device is used for removing ash, dust on a ventilation window on a dryer cannot be cleaned, so that the dust cannot be completely cleaned, the cleaned dust cannot be conveyed after the ash removal, and the cleaned dust is accumulated to cause secondary pollution of the dryer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dust cleaning device for a dryer, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, dust on a ventilation window on the dryer cannot be cleaned, the dust cannot be cleaned comprehensively, the cleaned dust cannot be conveyed, and cleaned dust is accumulated to cause secondary pollution of the dryer.
The invention provides a dust cleaning device of a dryer, which comprises a dryer body, an air injection component, an ash cleaning component, a dust suction component, a dust sweeping component, a movable sweeping component and two air exchange windows, wherein the dryer body is vertically arranged, the dryer body is arranged in a double-layer manner and consists of an outer shell and the dryer, an installation frame is arranged in the outer shell, the dryer is arranged at the top of the installation frame, the two air exchange windows are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the outer shell and are communicated with the dryer, the air injection component is arranged at the top in the outer shell, the output end of the air injection component is vertically arranged downwards, the ash cleaning component is arranged in the outer shell and is positioned below the installation frame, the ash cleaning component is in running fit with the outer shell, the dust suction component is arranged at the side of the outer shell, and the dust suction end of the dust suction component extends into the outer shell, sweep the dirt subassembly setting on shell body inner wall and rotate with the shell body and be connected, sweep dirt subassembly and desiccator sliding fit, remove and sweep the subassembly including rotating piece and two and sweep the piece, rotate the piece setting on the shell body and rotate with the shell body and be connected, two sweep the inside wall both sides of piece symmetry setting at the shell body and with shell body sliding fit, two it corresponds two ventilation window settings to sweep the piece.
Further, the rotating part comprises a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a first gear, two first rotating rods, two second gears, two third gears and two bearings, the rotating motor is arranged on the side wall of the outer shell and is connected with the outer shell in a rotating mode, the first gear is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the side wall of the outer shell in a rotating mode respectively, the two second gears are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft, one of the second gears is meshed with the first gear, the two third gears are connected with the outer shell in a rotating mode through the two bearings, the two third gears are meshed with the two second gears respectively, one ends of the two first rotating rods are fixedly connected with the two bearings respectively, and the two second rotating rods are connected with the two first rotating rods in a rotating mode respectively.
Furthermore, each sweeping part comprises a moving block, a sweeping hairbrush and two sliding rails, the two sliding rails are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the ventilating window, the moving block is in sliding fit with the two sliding rails, the sweeping hairbrush is arranged at the bottom of the moving block and is in sliding fit with the corresponding ventilating window, and the moving block is rotatably connected with one end of a corresponding second rotating rod.
Further, the deashing subassembly includes sliding plate, deashing brush, two driving motor and two drive lead screw, two drive lead screw symmetry sets up on the lateral wall of shell body and rotates with the shell body to be connected, two the driving motor symmetry sets up on the lateral wall of shell body and two driving motor's output respectively with the one end fixed connection of two drive lead screw, the sliding plate sets up on two drive lead screw and with two drive lead screw threaded connection, be equipped with on the inner wall of shell body with sliding plate sliding fit's sliding tray, the deashing brush set up in the bottom of sliding plate and with the inside end lateral wall sliding fit of shell body.
Furthermore, the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collector, a dust conveying pipe and a dust collection box, the dust collection box is arranged in the outer shell and located at the bottom of the outer shell, the dust collector is arranged beside the outer shell, and two ends of the dust conveying pipe are respectively communicated with the dust collector and the dust collection box.
Further, sweep the dirt subassembly and include rectangle dust sweeping brush and two lifters, two the lifter symmetry sets up on the lateral wall of shell body and every lifter all includes first rotation wheel, second rotation wheel, belt and elevator motor, first rotation wheel and second rotation wheel set up respectively at the upper end and the lower extreme of shell body and rotate with the shell body and be connected, the belt cover is established and is rotated at first rotation wheel and second and take turns to, the rectangle dust sweeping brush setting on the lateral wall of desiccator and with desiccator sliding fit, rectangle dust sweeping brush and belt fixed connection, elevator motor sets up on the lateral wall of shell body and elevator motor's output and first rotation wheel fixed connection outside.
Further, the air injection assembly comprises a rotating motor, a rotating belt, four rotating wheels and a plurality of air nozzles, wherein the four rotating wheels are arranged on the side wall of the inner top of the outer shell in a rectangular mode and are connected with the outer shell in a rotating mode, the rotating motor is arranged at the top of the outer shell and vertically and downwards arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with one of the rotating wheels, the rotating belt is sleeved on the four rotating wheels, and the air nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the rotating belt and vertically and downwards arranged at the output end of each air nozzle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the rotating motor works to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the two second gears to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate on the outer shell, the two second gears rotate to drive the two third gears to rotate so as to drive the two bearings to rotate, the two bearings rotate to drive the two first rotating rods to rotate, the two first rotating rods rotate to drive the two second rotating rods to rotate, the second rotating rods rotate to drive the moving block to move on the two sliding rails, the moving block moves to drive the sweeping brush to move, the sweeping brush moves to sweep dust on the ventilation window, and the ventilation window is prevented from being provided with a large amount of dust to influence the work of the dryer.
Secondly, in the invention, the output ends of two driving motors rotate to drive two driving screw rods to rotate, the two driving screw rods rotate to drive the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate moves to drive the ash cleaning brush to move to clean the dust at the bottom of the outer shell, the dust is moved into the dust collection box, and after the dust is moved into the dust collection box, the dust collector sucks and conveys dust away through the dust conveying pipe, the plurality of air nozzles work to convey air into the outer shell after the dust is cleaned, the device is cleaned, dust in the device is further subjected to dust cleaning operation, the rotating motor works to drive one rotating wheel to rotate during dust cleaning, one rotating wheel rotates to drive the other rotating wheel to rotate through the rotating belt, the rotating belt rotates to drive the air nozzles to rotate to carry out all-around dust cleaning operation on dust in the device, and the device is guaranteed to be clean so that the dryer can work conveniently.
Thirdly, the output end of the lifting motor works to drive the first rotating wheel to rotate, the first rotating wheel rotates to drive the second rotating wheel to rotate through the belt, and the second rotating wheel rotates to drive the rectangular dust sweeping brush to move up and down to sweep dust on the outer side wall of the periphery of the dryer.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the point in fig. 4.
Reference numerals:
the drying machine comprises a drying machine body 1, an outer shell 11, a drying machine 12, a mounting frame 13, a gas spraying assembly 2, a rotating motor 21, a rotating belt 22, a rotating wheel 23, a gas nozzle 24, an ash cleaning assembly 3, a sliding plate 31, an ash cleaning brush 32, a driving motor 33, a driving screw rod 34, a dust suction assembly 4, a dust suction machine 41, a dust conveying pipe 42, a dust collection box 43, a dust cleaning assembly 5, a rectangular dust cleaning brush 51, a lifting piece 52, a first rotating wheel 521, a second rotating wheel 522, a belt 523, a lifting motor 524, a movable cleaning assembly 6, a rotating piece 61, a rotating motor 611, a rotating shaft 612, a first gear 613, a first rotating rod 614, a second rotating rod 615, a second gear 616, a third gear 617, a bearing 618, a cleaning piece 62, a moving block 621, a cleaning brush 622, a sliding rail 623 and a ventilation window 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a dust cleaning device for a dryer, including a dryer body 1, an air injection assembly 2, an ash removal assembly 3, a dust collection assembly 4, a dust removal assembly 5, a mobile cleaning assembly 6, and two ventilation windows 7, where the dryer body 1 is vertically disposed, the dryer body 1 is disposed in a double-layer manner, the dryer body 1 includes an outer shell 11 and a dryer 12, a mounting frame 13 is disposed in the outer shell 11, the dryer 12 is disposed on a top of the mounting frame 13, the two ventilation windows 7 are symmetrically disposed on a side wall of the outer shell 11 and are communicated with the dryer 12, the air injection assembly 2 is disposed on a top of the outer shell 11, an output end of the air injection assembly 2 is disposed vertically downward, the ash removal assembly 3 is disposed in the outer shell 11 and is located below the mounting frame 13, the ash removal assembly 3 is rotatably fitted with the outer shell 11, the dust collection assembly 4 is arranged beside the outer shell 11, a dust collection end of the dust collection assembly 4 extends into the outer shell 11, the dust sweeping assembly 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell 11 and is rotationally connected with the outer shell 11, the dust sweeping assembly 5 is in sliding fit with the dryer 12, the mobile sweeping assembly 6 comprises a rotating piece 61 and two sweeping pieces 62, the rotating piece 61 is arranged on the outer shell 11 and is rotationally connected with the outer shell 11, the two sweeping pieces 62 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the outer shell 11 and are in sliding fit with the outer shell 11, and the two sweeping pieces 62 are arranged corresponding to the two ventilation windows 7; the two ventilation windows 7 can be ventilated and ventilated by the dryer 12.
Specifically, the rotating member 61 includes a rotating motor 611, a rotating shaft 612, a first gear 613, two first rotating levers 614, two second rotating levers 615, two second gears 616, two third gears 617, and two bearings 618, the rotating motor 611 is disposed on a side wall of the outer housing 11 and is rotatably connected to the outer housing 11, the first gear 613 is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 611, two ends of the rotating shaft 612 are respectively and rotatably connected with the side wall of the outer shell 11, the two second gears 616 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 612, one second gear 616 is meshed with the first gear 613, the two third gears 617 are rotatably connected with the outer shell 11 through two bearings 618, the two third gears 617 are respectively meshed with the two second gears 616, one end of each of the two first rotating rods 614 is respectively and fixedly connected with the two bearings 618, and the two second rotating rods 615 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two first rotating rods 614; the rotating motor 611 works to drive the first gear 613 to rotate, the first gear 613 rotates to drive the two second gears 616 to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft 612 to rotate on the outer shell 11, the two second gears 616 rotate to drive the two third gears 617 to rotate so as to drive the two bearings 618 to rotate, the two bearings 618 rotate to drive the two first rotating rods 614 to rotate, the two first rotating rods 614 rotate to drive the two second rotating rods 615 to rotate, and the two second rotating rods 615 rotate to drive the two sweeping parts 62 to clean up dust on the two ventilation windows 7.
Specifically, each sweeping part 62 comprises a moving block 621, a sweeping brush 622 and two slide rails 623, the two slide rails 623 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the ventilation window 7, the moving block 621 is in sliding fit with the two slide rails 623, the sweeping brush 622 is arranged at the bottom of the moving block 621 and is in sliding fit with the corresponding ventilation window 7, and the moving block 621 is rotatably connected with one end of a corresponding second rotating rod 615; the second rotating rod 615 rotates to drive the moving block 621 to move on the two sliding rails 623, the moving block 621 moves to drive the sweeping brush 622 to move, the sweeping brush 622 moves to sweep dust on the ventilation window 7, and the ventilation window 7 is prevented from being affected by a large amount of dust on the dryer 12.
Specifically, the ash removal component 3 includes a sliding plate 31, an ash removal brush 32, two driving motors 33 and two driving screws 34, the two driving screws 34 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the outer shell 11 and rotatably connected with the outer shell 11, the two driving motors 33 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the outer shell 11, the output ends of the two driving motors 33 are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of the two driving screws 34, the sliding plate 31 is arranged on the two driving screws 34 and is in threaded connection with the two driving screws 34, a sliding groove in sliding fit with the sliding plate 31 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell 11, and the ash removal brush 32 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 31 and is in sliding fit with the inner bottom side wall of the outer shell 11; after the dust is cleaned, the dust falls into the bottom of the outer shell 11, at this time, the output ends of the two driving motors 33 rotate to drive the two driving screw rods 34 to rotate, the two driving screw rods 34 rotate to drive the sliding plate 31 to move, the sliding plate 31 moves to drive the ash cleaning brush 32 to move to clean the dust at the bottom of the outer shell 11, and the dust is moved into the dust collection assembly 4.
Specifically, the dust collection assembly 4 includes a dust collector 41, a dust conveying pipe 42 and a dust collection box 43, the dust collection box 43 is disposed in the outer housing 11 and located at the bottom of the outer housing 11, the dust collector 41 is disposed beside the outer housing 11, and two ends of the dust conveying pipe 42 are respectively communicated with the dust collector 41 and the dust collection box 43; after moving the dust into the dust box 43, the dust collector 41 operates to suck and convey the dust away through the dust conveying pipe 42 to ensure that the dust does not enter the dryer 12 again.
Specifically, the dust sweeping assembly 5 includes a rectangular dust sweeping brush 51 and two lifting members 52, the two lifting members 52 are symmetrically disposed on the side wall of the outer housing 11, each lifting member 52 includes a first rotating wheel 521, a second rotating wheel 522, a belt 523 and a lifting motor 524, the first rotating wheel 521 and the second rotating wheel 522 are respectively disposed at the upper end and the lower end of the outer housing 11 and rotatably connected with the outer housing 11, the belt 523 is sleeved on the first rotating wheel 521 and the second rotating wheel 522, the rectangular dust sweeping brush 51 is disposed on the outer side wall of the dryer 12 and slidably engaged with the dryer 12, the rectangular dust sweeping brush 51 is fixedly connected with the belt 523, the lifting motor 524 is disposed on the outer side wall of the outer housing 11, and the output end of the lifting motor 524 is fixedly connected with the first rotating wheel 521; when the dust on the peripheral side wall of the dryer 12 is cleaned, the output end of the lifting motor 524 works to drive the first rotating wheel 521 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 521 rotates to drive the second rotating wheel 522 to rotate through the belt 523, and the second rotating wheel 522 rotates to drive the rectangular dust-sweeping brush 51 to move up and down to clean the dust on the peripheral side wall of the dryer 12.
Specifically, the air injection assembly 2 comprises a rotating motor 21, a rotating belt 22, four rotating wheels 23 and a plurality of air nozzles 24, wherein the four rotating wheels 23 are arranged on the side wall of the inner top of the outer shell 11 in a rectangular shape and are rotatably connected with the outer shell 11, the rotating motor 21 is arranged at the top of the outer shell 11, the output end of the rotating motor 21 is vertically arranged downwards, the output end of the rotating motor 21 is fixedly connected with one rotating wheel 23, the rotating belt 22 is sleeved on the four rotating wheels 23, the plurality of air nozzles 24 are arranged at the bottom of the rotating belt 22, and the output end of each air nozzle 24 is vertically arranged downwards; after the dust is cleaned, the air nozzles 24 work to convey the air into the outer shell 11, the device is cleaned, the dust in the device is further subjected to dust cleaning operation, the rotating motor 21 works to drive one rotating wheel 23 to rotate during dust cleaning, one rotating wheel 23 rotates to drive the other rotating wheel 23 to rotate through the rotating belt 22, the rotating belt 22 rotates to drive the air nozzles 24 to rotate to perform all-directional dust cleaning operation on the dust in the device, and the device is guaranteed to be cleaned so that the dryer 12 can work.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, the rotating motor 611 works to drive the first gear 613 to rotate, the first gear 613 rotates to drive the two second gears 616 to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft 612 to rotate on the outer shell 11, the two second gears 616 rotate to drive the two third gears 617 to rotate so as to drive the two bearings 618 to rotate, the two bearings 618 rotate to drive the two first rotating rods 614 to rotate, the two first rotating rods 614 rotate to drive the two second rotating rods 615 to rotate, the second rotating rod 615 rotates to drive the moving block 621 to move on the two sliding rails 623, the moving block 621 moves to drive the sweeping brush 622 to move, the sweeping brush 622 moves to sweep dust on the ventilation window 7, the ventilation window 7 is prevented from being influenced by a large amount of dust on the working of the dryer 12, when the dust on the peripheral side walls of the dryer 12 is swept, the output end of the lifting motor 524 works to drive the first rotating wheel 521 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 521 rotates to drive the second rotating wheel 522 to rotate through the belt 523, the second rotating wheel 522 rotates to drive the rectangular dust-sweeping brush 51 to move up and down to sweep dust on the outer side wall of the periphery of the dryer 12, after the dust is swept, the dust falls into the bottom of the outer shell 11, at the moment, the output ends of the two driving motors 33 rotate to drive the two driving screws 34 to rotate, the two driving screws 34 rotate to drive the sliding plate 31 to move, the sliding plate 31 moves to drive the dust-cleaning brush 32 to sweep the dust at the bottom of the outer shell 11, the dust is moved into the dust collection box 43, after the dust is moved into the dust collection box 43, the dust collector 41 works to suck and convey the dust through the dust conveying pipe 42, after the dust is swept, the plurality of air nozzles 24 work to convey air into the outer shell 11, the device is cleaned, and the dust in the device is further subjected to dust-cleaning operation, when in dust cleaning, the rotating motor 21 works to drive one of the rotating wheels 23 to rotate, one of the rotating wheels 23 rotates to drive the other rotating wheel 23 to rotate through the rotating belt 22, the rotating belt 22 rotates to drive the plurality of air nozzles 24 to rotate to carry out all-around dust cleaning operation on dust in the device, and the device is ensured to be clean so as to facilitate the work of the dryer 12.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a desiccator dust cleaning device which characterized in that: the drying machine comprises a drying machine body (1), an air injection component (2), an ash removal component (3), a dust suction component (4), a dust sweeping component (5), a mobile sweeping component (6) and two air exchange windows (7), wherein the drying machine body (1) is vertically arranged, the drying machine body (1) is arranged in a double-layer mode, the drying machine body (1) is composed of an outer shell (11) and a drying machine (12), an installation frame (13) is arranged in the outer shell (11), the drying machine (12) is arranged at the top of the installation frame (13), the two air exchange windows (7) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the outer shell (11) and communicated with the drying machine (12), the top of the air injection component (2) arranged in the outer shell (11) and the output end of the air injection component (2) are vertically and downwards arranged, the ash removal component (3) is arranged in the outer shell (11) and is positioned below the installation frame (13), deashing subassembly (3) and shell body (11) normal running fit, dust absorption subassembly (4) set up the side of shell body (11) and the dust absorption end of dust absorption subassembly (4) extend to in shell body (11), sweep dirt subassembly (5) and set up on shell body (11) inner wall and rotate with shell body (11) and be connected, sweep dirt subassembly (5) and desiccator (12) sliding fit, remove and sweep subassembly (6) including rotating piece (61) and two and sweep piece (62), it just rotates with shell body (11) and is connected, two to rotate piece (61) setting on shell body (11) sweep piece (62) symmetry set up the inside wall both sides of shell body (11) and with shell body (11) normal running fit, two sweep piece (62) correspond two ventilation window (7) settings.
2. The dust sweeping device of a dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating part (61) comprises a rotating motor (611), a rotating shaft (612), a first gear (613), two first rotating rods (614), two second rotating rods (615), two second gears (616), two third gears (617) and two bearings (618), the rotating motor (611) is arranged on the side wall of the outer shell (11) and is rotatably connected with the outer shell (11), the first gear (613) is arranged on the output end of the rotating motor (611), two ends of the rotating shaft (612) are respectively rotatably connected with the side wall of the outer shell (11), the two second gears (616) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft (612) and one of the second gears (616) is meshed with the first gear (613), the two third gears (617) are rotatably connected with the outer shell (11) through the two bearings (618), and the two third gears (617) are respectively meshed with the two second gears (616), one end of each of the two first rotating rods (614) is fixedly connected with the two bearings (618), and the two second rotating rods (615) are rotatably connected with the two first rotating rods (614) respectively.
3. The dust sweeping device of a dryer according to claim 2, wherein: each sweeping part (62) comprises a moving block (621), a sweeping hairbrush (622) and two sliding rails (623), the two sliding rails (623) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the ventilating window (7), the moving block (621) is in sliding fit with the two sliding rails (623), the sweeping hairbrush (622) is arranged at the bottom of the moving block (621) and is in sliding fit with the corresponding ventilating window (7), and the moving block (621) is rotatably connected with one end of a corresponding second rotating rod (615).
4. The dust sweeping device of a dryer according to claim 1, wherein: deashing subassembly (3) include sliding plate (31), deashing brush (32), two driving motor (33) and two drive lead screw (34), two drive lead screw (34) symmetry sets up on the lateral wall of shell body (11) and rotates with shell body (11) and be connected, two driving motor (33) symmetry sets up on the lateral wall of shell body (11) and the output of two driving motor (33) respectively with the one end fixed connection of two drive lead screw (34), sliding plate (31) set up on two drive lead screw (34) and with two drive lead screw (34) threaded connection, be equipped with on the inner wall of shell body (11) with sliding plate (31) sliding fit's sliding tray, deashing brush (32) set up in the bottom of sliding plate (31) and with the inside end lateral wall sliding fit of shell body (11).
5. The dust sweeping device of a dryer according to claim 1, wherein: dust collection assembly (4) are including dust catcher (41), dust conveying pipe (42) and dust collection box (43), dust collection box (43) set up in shell body (11) and are located the bottom of shell body (11), dust catcher (41) set up the side in shell body (11), the both ends of dust conveying pipe (42) are linked together with dust catcher (41) and dust collection box (43) respectively.
6. The dust sweeping device of a dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the dust sweeping component (5) comprises a rectangular dust sweeping brush (51) and two lifting pieces (52), the two lifting pieces (52) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the outer shell (11), each lifting piece (52) comprises a first rotating wheel (521), a second rotating wheel (522), a belt (523) and a lifting motor (524), the first rotating wheel (521) and the second rotating wheel (522) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer shell (11) and are rotationally connected with the outer shell (11), the belt (523) is sleeved on the first rotating wheel (521) and the second rotating wheel (522), the rectangular dust sweeping brush (51) is arranged on the outer side wall of the dryer (12) and is in sliding fit with the dryer (12), the dust brush (51) is swept to rectangle and belt (523) fixed connection, elevator motor (524) set up on the lateral wall of shell (11) and elevator motor (524)'s output and first rotation wheel (521) fixed connection.
7. The dust sweeping device of a dryer according to claim 1, wherein: jet-propelled subassembly (2) include rotating electrical machines (21), rotatory area (22), four swiveling wheel (23) and a plurality of air nozzle (24), and four swiveling wheel (23) are the rectangle setting and just rotate with shell body (11) on shell body (11) inside top lateral wall and are connected, rotating electrical machines (21) set up the vertical downward setting of output at the top of shell body (11) and rotating electrical machines (21), the output and one of them swiveling wheel (23) fixed connection of rotating electrical machines (21), rotatory area (22) cover is established on four swiveling wheel (23), and is a plurality of air nozzle (24) set up the equal vertical downward setting of output in the bottom of rotatory area (22) and every air nozzle (24).
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