CN111014038B

CN111014038B - Aluminum scrap aluminum foil aluminum crushed material recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN111014038B
Application number: CN201911201110.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李魏
Original assignee: Guangxi Jianji Electronics Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Jianji Electronics Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-11-29
Filing date: 2019-11-29
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-29
Also published as: CN111014038A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of recovery of aluminum scraps, aluminum foils and aluminum scraps and discloses a recovery device of aluminum scraps, aluminum foils and aluminum scraps. The invention adopts the structure that the motor II, the gear I, the gear II, the rotating rod I, the connecting rod, the scraping blade, the arc-shaped plate and the blowing fan are arranged, the gear I is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor II, the gear I is a residual gear, and the gear rotates for a circle and drives the gear II to rotate for a half circle, so that the output state of the scraping blade is intermittent rotation when the scraping blade rotates, the rotation is stopped when the scraping blade rotates to the highest position, the material on the scraping blade falls down and is matched with the blowing fan for use, the aluminum foil is separated from the aluminum crushed material, and the purpose of reasonably utilizing the aluminum waste is achieved.

Description

Aluminum scrap aluminum foil aluminum crushed material recovery device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of recovery of aluminum scraps, aluminum foils and aluminum crushed materials, in particular to a recovery device of aluminum scraps, aluminum foils and aluminum crushed materials.

Background

The aluminum product has strong ductility, the commodity is usually made into a rod shape, a sheet shape, a foil shape, a powder shape, a belt shape and a thread shape, a layer of oxidation film for preventing metal corrosion can be formed in humid air, aluminum powder and aluminum foil can be heated in the air to be violently burnt, and dazzle white flame is emitted, the aluminum powder and the aluminum foil are easily dissolved in dilute sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide solution and are difficultly dissolved in water, the content of aluminum element in the earth crust is second to that of oxygen and silicon, the aluminum element is third and most abundant in the earth crust, and the development of three important industries of aviation, building and automobile requires that the material characteristics have the unique properties of aluminum and alloy thereof, thereby being greatly beneficial to the production and application of the new metal aluminum, having wide application range, and generating a large amount of waste aluminum products every year due to corrosion, damage and natural elimination of the aluminum products. If the waste aluminum products are discarded at will, not only is the environment polluted, but also limited metal resources are wasted, and the waste aluminum metal needs to be crushed and recycled.

Present aluminium bits aluminium foil aluminium crushed aggregates all retrieve together when retrieving, utilize simple collection device to collect it together, then the aluminium foil often has other uses, and the device of current recovery can't part aluminium foil and other aluminium waste materials, unable rational utilization aluminium waste materials.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device for recovering aluminum scraps, aluminum foils and crushed aluminum materials, and the purpose of reasonably utilizing aluminum waste is achieved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an aluminum scrap, aluminum foil and aluminum crushed material recovery device comprises a box body, wherein the back surface of the box body is connected with an L-shaped mounting block, the L-shaped mounting block is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a fourth rotating rod through a coupling, the fourth rotating rod is connected with a first gear, the L-shaped mounting block is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod through a first bearing, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is sleeved with a second gear, the number proportion of the first gear and the number of the two teeth of the gear is one to two, the first gear is a residual gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, one end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the back surface of the box body and extends to the inside of the box body to be connected with a first connecting rod, the bottom of the side wall of the first connecting rod is connected with a scraping blade, the inner wall of the box body is connected with an arc-shaped plate, the air outlet end of the blast fan is communicated with one end of the air inlet pipe, and one end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the box body and extends into the box body.

The inner wall of the box body is connected with a first sliding plate, the first sliding plate is positioned below the arc-shaped plate, a placing frame is arranged in the box body, the bottom of the placing frame is provided with a filtering hole, the side wall of the placing frame is connected with a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is connected with a first spring, one end of the first spring is connected with an inserting rod, one end of the inserting rod penetrates through the sleeve to be connected with the inner wall of the box body, the outer wall of the placing frame is connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is in a right-angled triangle shape, the oblique corner edge of the fixed block is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is connected with a third rotating rod through a second coupler, one end of the third rotating rod is connected with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is, the movable plate is connected with the movable rod in the front, the movable rod penetrates through the fixed plate and is connected with a sliding rod, and one end of the sliding rod penetrates through the notch of the sliding groove and is in contact with the wall of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the box top is connected with the mounting bracket, motor one is installed at the mounting bracket top, motor one output is connected with bull stick two through shaft coupling three, the two outside covers of bull stick are equipped with the winding wheel, the mounting bracket top is connected with the extension board, two one ends of bull stick are passed through bearing two and are rotated with the extension board and be connected, the lateral wall of box is articulated with the top left side of slide, the slide back is connected with the couple, winding wheel surface winding is provided with the stay cord, stay cord one end is tied and is connected on the couple.

Preferably, the feed inlet has been seted up at the box top, the slide inner wall bonds there is the rubber pad, the rubber pad opposite side bonds with the feed inlet inner wall, slide open-top sets up, the slide bottom seals the setting.

Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is connected with a second sliding plate, and the second sliding plate is located above the arc-shaped plate.

Preferably, the number of the sleeves is two, the two sleeves are respectively positioned on two sides of the placing frame, and the outer wall of the inserted bar is in contact with the inner wall of each sleeve.

Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is connected with a mounting plate, and the blowing fan is mounted at the top of the mounting plate.

The invention provides a device for recovering aluminum scraps, aluminum foils and crushed aluminum materials. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the aluminum foil scraping device comprises a motor II, a gear I, a gear II, a rotating rod I, a connecting rod I, a scraping blade, an arc-shaped plate and a blowing fan, wherein the gear I is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor II, and the gear I is a residual gear which drives the gear II to rotate for a half circle by one circle, so that the output state of the scraping blade is in intermittent rotation when the scraping blade rotates, and when the scraping blade rotates to the highest position, the rotation is stopped, the material on the scraping blade falls down and is matched with the blowing fan for use, the aluminum foil is separated from aluminum crushed materials, and the purpose of reasonably utilizing aluminum waste is achieved.

(2) According to the invention, the fixed plate, the sliding chute, the sliding rod, the fixed block, the placing frame, the sleeve, the first spring, the inserted rod, the third rotating rod, the second spring, the moving plate, the third motor and the rotating plate are arranged, the third motor is started to drive the rotating plate to rotate, the second rotating plate rotates to extrude the second spring, so that the sliding rod is driven to move back and forth, the triangular fixed block is extruded, the placing frame is driven to move back and forth, and aluminum powder in the placing frame is screened out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the mounting block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a second motor of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first gear and a second gear engaging with each other according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of the inventive skid.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, an arc-shaped plate 2, a scraper 3, a first rotating rod 4, a first connecting rod 5, a fixed plate 6, a sliding chute 7, a sliding rod 8, a fixed block 9, a placing frame 10, a sleeve 11, a first spring 12, an inserted rod 13, a first sliding plate 14, a second sliding plate 15, a feed inlet 16, a mounting plate 17, a blowing fan 18, an air inlet pipe 19, a rubber pad 20, a mounting rack 21, a slideway 22, a pull rope 23, a first motor 24, a second rotating rod 25, a winding wheel 26, a supporting plate 27, a 28L-shaped mounting block, a second motor 29, a first gear 30, a second gear 31, a hook 32, a moving rod 33, a third rotating rod 34, a second spring 35, a moving plate 36, a third motor 37, a rotating.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an aluminum scrap aluminum foil crushed aluminum recovery device comprises a box body 1, the back of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped mounting block 28, a second motor 29 is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped mounting block 28, the output end of the second motor 29 is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating rod 39 through a first coupler, the fourth rotating rod 39 is fixedly connected with a first gear 30, the L-shaped mounting block 28 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 4 through a first bearing, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 4 is sleeved with a second gear 31, the number ratio of teeth of the first gear 30 to the teeth of the second gear 31 is one to two, the first gear 30 is a residual gear, the first gear 30 is meshed with the second gear 31, one end of the first rotating rod 4 penetrates through the back of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1 to be fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 5, the bottom of the side wall of the first connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a scraping blade 3, the inner wall of the box body 1 is connected with an, the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 17, a blowing fan 18 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 17, the air outlet end of the blowing fan 18 is communicated with one end of an air inlet pipe 19, one end of the air inlet pipe 19 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, a first motor 29, a first gear 30, a second gear 31, a first rotating rod 4, a first connecting rod 5, a scraping blade 3, an arc-shaped plate 2 and the blowing fan 18 are arranged, the first gear 30 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor 29, the first gear 30 is a residual gear, and the second gear 31 is driven to rotate by one rotation of the first gear 30 for half a circle, so that the output state of the scraping blade 3 is intermittent rotation when the scraping blade 3 rotates, the scraping blade stops rotating when the scraping blade 3 rotates to the highest position, materials on the scraping blade 3 fall down and are.

The inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a first sliding plate 14, the first sliding plate 14 is positioned below the arc-shaped plate 2, a placing frame 10 is arranged in the box body 1, the bottom of the placing frame 10 is provided with a filter hole, the side wall of the placing frame 10 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 11, the inner wall of the sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a first spring 12, one end of the first spring 12 is fixedly connected with an inserting rod 13, one end of the inserting rod 13 penetrates through the sleeve 11 to be connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the number of the sleeve 11 is two, the two sleeve 11 are respectively positioned at two sides of the placing frame 10, the outer wall of the inserting rod 13 is contacted with the inner wall of the sleeve 11, the outer wall of the placing frame 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 9, the fixed block 9 is in the shape of a right triangle, a chute 7 is arranged at the oblique corner edge of the fixed block 9, the outer wall of the rotating plate 38 is contacted with the back surface of the moving plate 36, the front surface of the moving plate 36 is fixedly connected with a second spring 35, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 6, one end of the second spring 35 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the fixed plate 6, the front surface of the moving plate 36 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 33, the moving rod 33 penetrates through the fixed plate 6 and is connected with a sliding rod 8, one end of the sliding rod 8 penetrates through the notch, by arranging the fixed plate 6, the sliding chute 7, the sliding rod 8, the fixed block 9, the placing frame 10, the sleeve 11, the first spring 12, the inserted link 13, the third rotating link 34, the second spring 35, the moving plate 36, the third motor 37 and the rotating plate 38, the third motor 37 is started to drive the rotating plate 38 to rotate, the rotating plate 38 rotates to extrude the second spring 35, thereby driving the slide bar 8 to move back and forth, extruding the triangular fixed block 9, driving the placing frame 10 to move back and forth, and screening the aluminum powder in the placing frame 10.

1 top fixedly connected with mounting bracket 21 of box, 21 top fixedly connected with motors 24 of mounting bracket, two 25 of three fixedly connected with bull sticks of shaft coupling are passed through to one 24 output of motor, the outside cover of bull stick two 25 is equipped with winding wheel 26, 21 top fixedly connected with extension board 27 of mounting bracket, two 25 one ends of bull stick are passed through bearing two and are rotated with extension board 27 and be connected, the lateral wall of box 1 is articulated with slide 22's top left side, slide 22 back fixedly connected with couple 32, winding wheel 26 surface winding is provided with

stay cord

23, 23 one end tying of stay cord is on couple 32, feed inlet 16 has been seted up at 1 top of box, slide 22 inner wall bonds there is rubber pad 20, rubber pad 20 opposite side bonds with 16 inner walls of feed inlet, slide 22 open-top sets up, slide 22 bottom seals the setting, 1 inner wall of box is connected fixedly has two 15 of slide.

When the scrap collecting device is used, firstly, the scrap is placed on the slide rail 22, the pull rope 23 is driven to ascend through the first starting motor 24, the slide rail 22 is driven to incline in the process of the pull rope 23, the secondary scrap in the slide rail 22 falls onto the arc-shaped plate 2, the first starting motor 29 rotates to drive the first gear 30 to rotate, the first gear 30 is a residual gear, one rotation circle of the first gear 30 drives the second gear 31 to rotate for a half circle, so that the scraping blade 3 rotates intermittently, the rotation of the scraping blade 3 is stopped when the scraping blade 3 rotates to the highest position, the material on the scraping blade 3 falls back, the aluminum foil is separated from the aluminum crushed material by matching with the air blowing fan 18, the aluminum foil and a part of aluminum scraps are blown into the placing frame 10, the third starting motor 37 starts to drive the rotating plate 38 to rotate, the rotating plate 38 rotates to extrude the second spring 35, so as to drive the sliding rod 8 to move back and forth, thereby extruding the triangular fixing block 9, and screening the aluminum powder placed in the frame 10.

In conclusion, the motor II 29, the gear I30, the gear II 31, the rotating rod I4, the connecting rod I5, the scraping blade 3, the arc-shaped plate 2 and the blowing fan 18 are arranged, the gear I30 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor II 29, the gear I30 rotates for one circle and drives the gear II 31 to rotate for a half circle, so that the output state of the scraping blade 3 is intermittent rotation when the scraping blade 3 rotates, the rotation is stopped when the scraping blade 3 rotates to the highest position, the material on the scraping blade 3 falls down and is matched with the blowing fan 18 for use, the aluminum foil is separated from the aluminum crushed material, and the purpose of reasonably utilizing the aluminum waste is achieved.

Through setting up fixed plate 6, spout 7, slide bar 8, fixed block 9, place frame 10, sleeve pipe 11, spring one 12, inserted bar 13, bull stick three 34, spring two 35, movable plate 36, motor three 37 and commentaries on classics board 38, utilize motor three 37 to start to drive commentaries on classics board 38 and rotate, commentaries on classics board 38 rotates and has extruded spring two 35 to drive slide bar 8 back-and-forth movement, thereby extrude triangle-shaped fixed block 9, drive and place frame 10 round trip movement, will place the inside aluminite powder of frame 10 and screen down.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminium bits aluminium foil aluminium crushed aggregates recovery unit, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy collecting box, including box (1), L type installation piece (28) is connected at the back of box (1), install motor two (29) on L type installation piece (28), motor two (29) output is connected with bull stick four (39) through shaft coupling, bull stick four (39) connection gear (30), it is connected with bull stick one (4) to rotate through bearing one on L type installation piece (28), bull stick one (4) outer wall cover is equipped with gear two (31), gear one (30) and gear two (31) tooth number proportion are one to two, gear one (30) are incomplete gear, gear one (30) and gear two (31) meshing, bull stick one (4) one end runs through box (1) back and extends to box (1) internal connection and has connecting rod one (5), connecting rod one (5) lateral wall bottom is connected with doctor-bar (3), box (1) inner wall connection has arc (2), the arc-shaped plate (2) is arranged in a bent mode, the curvature of the scraping blade (3) is consistent with that of the arc-shaped plate (2), the bottom of the scraping blade (3) is in contact with the top of the arc-shaped plate (2), a blowing fan (18) is arranged outside the box body (1), the air outlet end of the blowing fan (18) is communicated with one end of an air inlet pipe (19), and one end of the air inlet pipe (19) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1);

the inner wall of the box body (1) is connected with a first sliding plate (14), the first sliding plate (14) is located below the arc-shaped plate (2), a placing frame (10) is arranged inside the box body (1), the bottom of the placing frame (10) is provided with a filtering hole, the side wall of the placing frame (10) is connected with a sleeve (11), the inner wall of the sleeve (11) is connected with a first spring (12), one end of the first spring (12) is connected with an inserting rod (13), one end of the inserting rod (13) penetrates through the sleeve (11) to be connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the outer wall of the placing frame (10) is connected with a fixed block (9), the shape of the fixed block (9) is a right triangle, a sliding groove (7) is formed in an oblique angle edge of the fixed block (9), a third motor (37) is installed on the inner wall of the box body, one end of the third rotating rod (34) is connected with a rotating plate (38), the rotating plate (38) is oval, the outer wall of the rotating plate (38) is in contact with the back face of the moving plate (36), the front face of the moving plate (36) is connected with a second spring (35), the inner wall of the box body (1) is connected with a fixed plate (6), one end of the second spring (35) is connected with the back face of the fixed plate (6), the front face of the moving plate (36) is connected with a moving rod (33), the moving rod (33) penetrates through the fixed plate (6) and is connected with a sliding rod (8), and one end of the sliding rod (8) penetrates through a notch of the sliding chute (7);

the utility model discloses a motor-driven power distribution box, including box (1), mounting bracket (21), motor (24) are installed at mounting bracket (21) top, motor (24) output is connected with bull stick two (25) through shaft coupling three, bull stick two (25) outside cover is equipped with winding wheel (26), mounting bracket (21) top is connected with extension board (27), bull stick two (25) one end is passed through bearing two and is connected with extension board (27) rotation, the lateral wall of box (1) is articulated with the top left side of slide (22), slide (22) back connection has couple (32), winding wheel (26) surface winding is provided with stay cord (23), stay cord (23) one end is tieed on couple (32).

2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: feed inlet (16) have been seted up at box (1) top, slide (22) inner wall bonds and has rubber pad (20), rubber pad (20) opposite side and feed inlet (16) inner wall bond, slide (22) open-top sets up, slide (22) bottom seals the setting.

3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the inner wall of the box body (1) is connected with a second sliding plate (15), and the second sliding plate (15) is located above the arc-shaped plate (2).

4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the number of the sleeves (11) is two, the two sleeves (11) are respectively positioned at two sides of the placement frame (10), and the outer wall of the inserted bar (13) is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeves (11).

5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the outer wall of the box body (1) is connected with a mounting plate (17), and the blowing fan (18) is mounted at the top of the mounting plate (17).