CN111014037A

CN111014037A - High-efficient purification and filtration device of rice processing

Info

Publication number: CN111014037A
Application number: CN201911155210.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺红林; 龚少文; 刘显辉; 晆建秋; 匡训国
Original assignee: Hunan Tianxia Dongting Lvhai Grain And Oil Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Tianxia Dongting Lvhai Grain And Oil Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-22
Filing date: 2019-11-22
Publication date: 2020-04-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency purification and filtration device for rice processing, and relates to the technical field of rice; the problem that a large amount of dust and waste materials are inconvenient to collect and easily cause air pollution during rice processing and filtering is solved; the novel filter box is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, wherein a filter box is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, a supporting plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the filter box, a collecting box is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate, an air pump is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the collecting box, a box door is connected to the outer wall of one side of the collecting box through a hinge, and the inner wall of the. According to the rice filtering and purifying device, the waste material collecting assembly is arranged, dust and rice husks are guided into the collecting box through the air tap by the waste material collecting assembly in the rice filtering and purifying process, the waste materials are screened by the screen in the collecting box, the waste materials are convenient to treat in the later period, and meanwhile, the rice is prevented from being sucked into the collecting box in the filtering process due to the installation of the screen plate, so that the practicability and the environmental friendliness of the device are improved.

Description

High-efficient purification and filtration device of rice processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a high-efficiency purification and filtration device for rice processing.

Background

During the processing of the rice, a large amount of dust and rice hulls are generated in the shelling and screening processes, the dust and the rice hulls are removed from rice grains in a blowing and screening mode, and a large amount of dust and the rice hulls are contained in air blown to be screened, so that the rice needs to be purified and filtered by a purifying and filtering device, and otherwise, the production environment is very severe.

Chinese patent publication No. CN109939934A discloses a high-efficiency purification and filtration device for rice processing, which structurally comprises a rice processing pipeline, a feed inlet, a discharge outlet, a dust collection device and a vibrator. The high efficiency filtering device in the above patent has the following disadvantages: when carrying out the rice high efficiency and filtering in the contrast file, the dust that contains in the rice is poor with the rice husk collection effect, still can partly arrange to the atmosphere, causes the atmosphere pollution, does not conform to the environmental protection requirement.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a high-efficiency purification and filtration device for rice processing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient purification and filtration device of rice processing, includes the bottom plate, the top outer wall of bottom plate is equipped with the rose box, and one side outer wall of rose box is equipped with the backup pad, the top outer wall of backup pad is equipped with the collecting box, and the top outer wall of collecting box is equipped with the air pump, there is the chamber door one side outer wall of collecting box through hinge connection, and the inner wall of collecting box is equipped with same screen cloth, the top inner wall and one side inner wall of rose box are equipped with same aerofoil, and the bottom outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with air cock of aerofoil, and the inlet end of air pump passes through pipe connection.

Preferably, the opposite side outer wall of rose box is equipped with a motor box, and the inner wall of a motor box is equipped with a motor, and the output shaft of a motor is fixed with the pivot No. one through the shaft coupling, and the other end of pivot is fixed in one side inner wall of rose box through the bearing, and the outer wall equidistance of pivot is fixed with the puddler through the key.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the filter box above the stirring rod are provided with the same sieve plate.

Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with four support columns near the outer wall of the top of the filter box, and the outer walls of the tops of the four support columns are provided with the feeding assembly.

Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding box, a second motor box is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box, and a second motor is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second motor box.

Preferably, the output shaft of No. two motors is fixed with No. two pivots through the shaft coupling, and the outer wall of No. two pivots is fixed with spiral pay-off leaf through the key.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the outer wall of the other side of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is connected to the inner wall of the filtering box.

Preferably, the top outer wall of pay-off case is equipped with the air pump No. two, and the pay-off case is close to the top outer wall fixedly connected with connecting pipe of air pump No. two, and the intake pipe of air pump No. two passes through the pipe connection in the inner wall of connecting pipe.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through being provided with the garbage collection subassembly, the rice filtration purifies the in-process, and the garbage collection subassembly passes through the air cock with the leading-in collection box of dust and rice husk, and the screen cloth in the collection box screens the waste material, and the later stage of being convenient for is handled it, and simultaneously, the installation of sieve is avoided in the filter process rice by the suction collection box to improve the device's practicality and feature of environmental protection.

2. Through being provided with the pay-off subassembly, artifical direct feeding is avoided in the installation of pay-off subassembly to it is internal to avoid the staff to inhale the dust that produces in the filter process, protects the staff, improves device's security.

3. Through being provided with No. two air pumps and connecting pipe, the pay-off in-process, No. two air pumps are collected the filterable dust in the pay-off case through the connecting pipe to improve whole filtration purification device's filtration purifying effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency purification and filtration apparatus for rice processing proposed in example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a feeding assembly of a high-efficiency purification and filtration device for rice processing according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency purification and filtration device for rice processing proposed in example 2.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, No. 2 motor, No. 3 motor case, 4 puddlers, 5 sieve, 6 air cocks, 7 gas boards, 8 air pumps, 9 collecting boxes, 10 screen cloth, 11 chamber doors, 12 backup pads, 13 inlet pipes, No. 14 No. two motors, No. 15 No. two motor cases, No. 16 No. two pivot, 17 support columns, 18 spiral stirring leaf, 19 discharging pipe, 20 rose box, No. 21 pivot, No. 22 air pump, 23 connecting pipes, 24 pay-off casees.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1:

a high-efficiency purification and filtration device for rice processing is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a filter box 20 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1 through screws, a supporting plate 12 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the filter box 20 through screws, a collecting box 9 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate 12 through screws, an air pump 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the collecting box 9 through screws, a box door 11 is connected on the outer wall of one side of the collecting box 9 through hinges, the inner wall of the collecting box 9 is fixed with a same screen 10 through screws, a same air plate 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of one side of the filter box 20 through screws, air nozzles 6 are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the bottom of the air plate 7 at equal intervals, the air inlet end of the air pump 8 is connected on the inner wall of the, the screen cloth 10 in the collecting box 9 screens the waste material, and the later stage of being convenient for is handled it, and simultaneously, the installation of sieve 5 is avoided in the filtering process rice by the suction collecting box 9 to improve the device's practicality and feature of environmental protection.

Aiming at solving the problem of rice purification and filtration; as shown in fig. 1, the opposite side outer wall of rose box 20 has motor box 3 through the fix with screw, and motor box 3's inner wall has motor 2 through the fix with screw, motor 2's output shaft has pivot 21 through the shaft coupling is fixed with, the other end of pivot 21 is fixed in one side inner wall of rose box 20 through the bearing, the outer wall equidistance of pivot 21 is fixed with puddler 4 through the key, the stirring subassembly drives the rice and turns over the heap to dust and the rice husk that produce the screening are collected.

The inner wall of both sides that rose box 20 is located 4 tops of puddler has same sieve 5 through the fix with screw, the top outer wall that bottom plate 1 is close to rose box 20 has four support columns 17 through the fix with screw, and the top outer wall of four support columns 17 is equipped with the pay-off subassembly, the pay-off subassembly includes pay-off box 24, and one side outer wall of pay-off box 24 has No. two motor cases 15 through the fix with screw, No. two motor cases 15's one side inner wall has No. two motors 14 through the fix with screw, No. two motors 14's output shaft is fixed with No. two pivot 16 through the shaft coupling, and No. two pivot 16's outer wall is fixed with spiral pay-off leaf 18 through the key, pay-off box 24's top outer wall fixedly connected with inlet pipe 13, and pay-off box 24's opposite side outer.

This embodiment is when using, during the rice filtration purifies, in adding the pay-off case 24 through inlet pipe 13 with the rice, start a motor 2 and No. two motors 14, No. two motors 14 carry the rice to rose box 20 through screw thread pay-off leaf 18, a motor 2 stirs it through puddler 4, start air pump 8, air pump 8 inhales the collecting box 9 through dust and the rice husk that air cock 6 produced in with the stirring process, screen cloth 10 screens dust and rice husk, thereby accomplish the filtration purification of rice.

Example 2:

a high-efficiency purification and filtration device for rice processing is disclosed, as shown in FIGS. 2-3, for improving the purification and filtration effect of rice; the present embodiment is modified from embodiment 1 as follows: the top outer wall of pay-off case 24 has No. two air pumps 22 through the fix with screw, and pay-off case 24 is close to No. two air pump 22's top outer wall fixedly connected with connecting pipe 23, and No. two air pump 22's intake pipe passes through pipe connection in the inner wall of connecting pipe 23, and the pay-off in-process, No. two air pump 22 collect the filterable dust in with pay-off case 24 through the connecting pipe to improve whole filtration purification device's filtration purifying effect.

This embodiment is when using, during the rice filtration purification, in adding the pay-off case 24 with the rice through inlet pipe 13, start a motor 2 and No. two motor 14, No. two motor 14 carry the rice to rose box 20 through screw thread pay-off leaf 18, the in-process of pay-off, No. two air pumps 22 collect the dust of sieving out through connecting pipe 23 with the pay-off in-process, thereby improve the filtration purification effect, a motor 2 stirs it through puddler 4, start air pump 8, air pump 8 inhales collecting box 9 through dust and the rice husk that air cock 6 produced in with the stirring process, screen cloth 10 screens dust and rice husk, thereby accomplish the filtration purification of rice.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient purification and filtration device of rice processing, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, the top outer wall of bottom plate (1) is equipped with rose box (20), and one side outer wall of rose box (20) is equipped with backup pad (12), the top outer wall of backup pad (12) is equipped with collecting box (9), and the top outer wall of collecting box (9) is equipped with air pump (8), there is chamber door (11) one side outer wall of collecting box (9) through hinge connection, and the inner wall of collecting box (9) is equipped with same screen cloth (10), the top inner wall and one side inner wall of rose box (20) are equipped with same aerofoil (7), and the bottom outer wall equidistance fixedly connected with air cock (6) of aerofoil (7), and the inlet end of air pump (8) passes through pipe connection in the inner wall of aerofoil (.

2. The efficient purifying and filtering device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a motor box (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the filtering box (20), a motor (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the motor box (3), a first rotating shaft (21) is fixed on the output shaft of the motor (2) through a coupler, the other end of the first rotating shaft (21) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the filtering box (20) through a bearing, and stirring rods (4) are fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (21) at equal intervals through keys.

3. The high-efficiency purification and filtration device for rice processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner walls of both sides of the filtration tank (20) above the stirring rod (4) are provided with the same sieve plate (5).

4. The efficient purification and filtration device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with four support columns (17) near the top outer wall of the filtration tank (20), and the top outer walls of the four support columns (17) are provided with a feeding assembly.

5. The efficient purification and filtration device for rice processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a feeding box (24), a second motor box (15) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the feeding box (24), and a second motor (14) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second motor box (15).

6. The efficient purification and filtration device for rice processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein the output shaft of the second motor (14) is fixed with a second rotating shaft (16) through a coupling, and the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (16) is fixed with a spiral feeding blade (18) through a key.

7. The efficient purification and filtration device for rice processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein the feeding pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the feeding box (24), the discharging pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the feeding box (24), and the discharging pipe (19) is connected to the inner wall of the filtering box (20).

8. The efficient purification and filtration device for rice processing as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein a second air pump (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the feeding box (24), a connecting pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the feeding box (24) close to the second air pump (22), and an air inlet pipe of the second air pump (22) is connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (23) through a pipeline.