CN111013749A

CN111013749A - A pig feed cutting equipment for livestock-raising

Info

Publication number: CN111013749A
Application number: CN201911383154.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈影; 孙裴; 周杰
Original assignee: Anhui Kuaile Nongmu Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Kuaile Nongmu Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-28
Filing date: 2019-12-28
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-28
Also published as: CN111013749B

Abstract

The invention discloses pig food cutting equipment for livestock breeding, which belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding and comprises a base, a rotating shaft and a second motor, wherein four support legs are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the base, a box body is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base, a water tank is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the base, the rotating shaft is arranged in the box body, a frustum is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, two groups of connecting rods are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft above the frustum at intervals from top to bottom, and a plurality of groups of U-shaped stirring rods are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the; a feeding box is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the box body, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the feeding box, and the left end inside the feeding box is communicated with the inside of the box body; the left side bottom of box is equipped with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate below is equipped with the groove that gathers materials, and the top of discharge gate is provided with the valve. This cutting equipment can fully smash the raw materials, has the function of mixed preparation pig feed concurrently, conveniently clears up the raw materials that the inner wall bonded.

Description

A pig feed cutting equipment for livestock-raising

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to pig feed cutting equipment for livestock breeding.

Background

Pork produced and supplied by the livestock breeding industry is the most main meat food in China, and the quality of the pork is greatly influenced by the fed pork food. The existing pig food is mainly finished pig feed, and in order to promote the digestion of pigs, the pig food is generally added with green grass, pig sprouts, chicken feet and the like which are rich in fiber, and the pig food prepared by scientifically proportioning the feed and vegetables can better promote the growth of the pigs and improve the quality of pork.

Most of the existing pig feed processing equipment is used for crushing grains such as corn, soybean and the like to prepare feed, and vegetable raw materials with larger volume and longer length cannot be cut. At present, vegetables are added into feed, manual cutting treatment is generally needed, the vegetables are cut into small sections and then are added into feed processing equipment for crushing, a large amount of manpower is wasted, and the efficiency is low. The existing pig food cutting equipment needs to be transported after cutting treatment, and the pig food is transported to stirring equipment to be mixed with water to prepare pig food, so that feed cannot be directly prepared. The existing pig feed cutting equipment generally only carries out cutting treatment once, and can not thoroughly crush raw materials, so that the healthy development of pigs can be influenced due to overlarge pig feed particles. When the raw materials are processed by the pig food cutting equipment and the stirring equipment, the inner wall of the equipment is often subjected to raw material bonding, the bonded raw materials are difficult to clean, and the prepared pig food cannot be completely discharged.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to provide a pig feed cutting device for livestock breeding to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the technical solutions as set forth in claims 1 to 6:

a pig food cutting device for livestock breeding comprises a base, a rotating shaft and a second motor, wherein four supporting legs are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the base, a box body is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base, a water tank is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the base, the rotating shaft is arranged in the box body, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft are rotatably arranged in the box body through bearing seats, a frustum is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, two groups of connecting rods are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft above the frustum at intervals from top to bottom, each group of connecting rods consists of two symmetrical connecting rods, a plurality of groups of U-shaped stirring rods are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the rotating shaft below the frustum; a feeding box is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the box body, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the feeding box, and the left end inside the feeding box is communicated with the inside of the box body; the right end of the feeding box is provided with a material pushing box, the right end of the material pushing box is provided with an air pump, the left end of the air pump is connected with a telescopic rod, and the left end of the telescopic rod is provided with a push plate; the top end of the rotating shaft is connected with a first motor, the first motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the box body, the bottom of the second motor is provided with a supporting block, the supporting block is fixed on the box body, the right side of the second motor is provided with a bearing supporting plate, the bearing supporting plate is fixed on the supporting block, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a cam, the cam is hinged with a first connecting rod, and the bottom of the first connecting rod is hinged with a cutter; a first sliding groove is formed in the box body on the left side of the cutter, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the cutter; the left side bottom of box is equipped with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate below is equipped with the groove that gathers materials, and the top of discharge gate is provided with the valve.

As a further scheme of the invention: the connecting rod is kept away from the one end of pivot and has been seted up the circular port, and it is equipped with the second slider to slide in the circular port, and the left end of second slider is connected with the slide bar, and the tip threaded connection of connecting rod has annular block, and the slide bar passes the central through-hole of annular block, and the cover is equipped with the spring on the slide bar between annular block and the second slider.

As a further scheme of the invention: a plurality of first blades are uniformly distributed on the connecting rod, and the end parts of the two slide rods at the same side are connected with first scraping plates.

As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a frustum, including frustum side, box inner wall, a plurality of third blade, the equipartition is equipped with a plurality of second blade on the circumference lateral wall of frustum, and the equipartition is equipped with a plurality of third blade on the box inner wall of frustum side, and a plurality of third blade is the annular setting in the box, and is equipped with the clearance between two adjacent third blades, is equipped with the clearance between two adjacent second blades.

As a further scheme of the invention: the water tank is arranged below the feeding tank, the lower part of the feeding tank is provided with a supporting rod, and the bottom of the supporting rod is fixed on the water tank.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top of water tank is equipped with the water pump, the inlet tube setting of water pump is in the water tank, and the outlet pipe of water pump and the inside intercommunication of box, the top of water tank are provided with the filler pipe.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the pig food cutting equipment for livestock breeding, the box body, the first motor, the bearing seat, the rotating shaft, the connecting rod, the first blade, the frustum, the second blade and the third blade are arranged, so that the first motor can drive the first blade and the second blade to rotate, the raw materials are cut and then crushed, and the crushing effect is good; by arranging the supporting block, the bearing supporting plate, the second motor, the cam, the first connecting rod, the cutter, the first sliding groove and the sliding block, the added raw materials are subjected to cutting treatment in advance, so that the vegetable raw materials with larger volume can be cut into small sections, and the subsequent crushing treatment is facilitated; by arranging the first motor, the bearing seat, the rotating shaft, the box body, the U-shaped stirring rod, the water tank, the water pump, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the device can directly add water into the raw materials and stir the raw materials into the pig food, so that the working efficiency is improved; through the arrangement of the connecting rod, the circular hole, the second sliding block, the sliding rod, the annular cap, the spring, the first scraper blade, the U-shaped stirring rod and the second scraper blade, the first scraper blade and the second scraper blade can clean raw materials bonded on the inner wall of the box body, and the pig food is thoroughly discharged; through setting up first motor, bearing frame, pivot, box, U type stirring rod, frustum, connecting rod, first blade and second blade, make first motor can drive first blade, second blade and the operation of U type stirring rod simultaneously through the pivot, work efficiency is high and save the cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view schematically showing a pig feed cutting device for livestock breeding.

Fig. 2 is a right-side view schematically showing the structure of a cam in the pig feed cutting device for livestock breeding.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of a portion a of a pig food cutting device for livestock breeding.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of a portion B of a pig feed cutting apparatus for livestock breeding.

Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a frustum of a pig food cutting device for livestock breeding in a top view.

In the figure: 1. a support leg; 2. a base; 3. a valve; 4. a box body; 5. a first motor; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a first blade; 8. a slide bar; 9. a spring; 10. a first squeegee; 11. a support block; 12. a bearing support plate; 13. a second motor; 14. a cam; 15. a first link; 16. a cutter; 17. a first slider; 18. pushing the material box; 19. an air pump; 20. a feeding box; 21. a frustum; 22. a second blade; 23. a third blade; 24. a U-shaped stirring rod; 25. a second squeegee; 26. a discharge port; 27. a water pump; 28. a support bar; 29. a material collecting groove; 30. a water tank; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a telescopic rod; 33. pushing the plate; 34. a second slider; 35. an annular cap; 36. a circular hole; 37. a first runner.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a pig food cutting device for livestock breeding comprises a base 2, a rotating shaft 31 and a second motor 13, wherein four support legs 1 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the base 2, a box body 4 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base 2, a water tank 30 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the base 2, the rotating shaft 30 is arranged in the box body 4, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft 31 are rotatably arranged in the box body 4 through bearing seats, a frustum 21 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 31, two groups of connecting rods are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 31 above the frustum 21 at intervals from top to bottom, each group of connecting rods consists of two symmetrical connecting rods 6, a plurality of groups of U-shaped stirring rods 24 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 31 below the frustum 21 at intervals from top to bottom, the two ends of each group of U-shaped stirring rods 24 are connected with a second scraper 25, and the second, the blanking is more thorough; a feeding box 20 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the box body 4, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the feeding box 20, and the left end inside the feeding box 20 is communicated with the inside of the box body 4; the right-hand member of feeding case 20 is equipped with and pushes away workbin 18, and the right-hand member that pushes away workbin 18 is equipped with air pump 19, and the left end of air pump 19 is connected with telescopic link 32, and the left end of telescopic link 32 is equipped with push pedal 33, pushes away workbin 18, air pump 19, telescopic link 32 and push pedal 33 through setting up, with the raw materials propelling movement left, makes things convenient for follow-up cutting to handle.

The top of pivot 31 is connected with first motor 5, first motor 5 fixes on the lateral wall of box 4, the bottom of second motor 13 is equipped with supporting shoe 11, supporting shoe 11 fixes on box 4, the right side of second motor 13 is equipped with bearing support plate 12, bearing support plate 12 fixes on supporting shoe 11, be connected with cam 14 on the output shaft of second motor 13, it has first connecting rod 15 to articulate on the cam 14, the bottom of first connecting rod 15 articulates there is cutter 16, through setting up second motor 13, supporting shoe 11, bearing support plate 12, first connecting rod 15 and cutter 16, make cutter 16 can carry out cutting process in advance to the raw materials that add, make the great vegetable raw materials of volume can cut into the segment, make things convenient for follow-up to carry out shredding.

As shown in fig. 4, a first sliding groove 37 is formed in the box body 4 on the left side of the cutter 16, a first sliding block 17 is arranged in the first sliding groove 37 in a sliding manner, and the first sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with the cutter 16, so that in the rotating process of the second motor 13, the cam 14 is driven to rotate, and in the rotating process of the cam 14, the cutter 16 is driven to move up and down along the first sliding groove 37 through a first connecting rod 15 connected with the cam, so that the cutter 16 can cut the pig food in the feeding box 20.

As shown in fig. 3, a circular hole 36 is opened at one end of the connecting rod 6 far from the rotating shaft 31, a second slider 34 is slidably disposed in the circular hole 36, a sliding rod 8 is connected to the left end of the second slider 34, an annular cap 35 is connected to the end portion of the connecting rod 6 through a thread, the sliding rod 8 passes through a central through hole of the annular cap 35, and a spring 9 is sleeved on the sliding rod 8 between the annular cap 35 and the second slider 34.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of first blades 7 are uniformly distributed on the connecting rod 6, the end parts of the two slide bars 8 on the same side are connected with first scrapers 10, and the first scrapers 10 can rotate to clean the raw materials bonded on the inner wall of the box body 4 and can automatically slide and adjust according to the thickness of the bonded raw materials by arranging the connecting rod 6, the circular hole 36, the second slide block 34, the slide bars 8, the annular caps 35, the springs 9 and the first scrapers 10.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a plurality of second blades 22 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the frustum 21, a plurality of third blades 23 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the box body 4 on the side edge of the frustum 21, the plurality of third blades 23 are annularly arranged in the box body 4, a gap is formed between every two adjacent third blades 23, a gap is formed between every two adjacent second blades 22, and the arrangement of the second blades 22 and the third blades 23 enables the pig feed to be cut more finely.

As shown in fig. 1, the water tank 30 is arranged below the feeding tank 20, the lower part of the feeding tank 20 is provided with a support rod 28, the bottom of the support rod 28 is fixed on the water tank 30, the water pump 27 is arranged above the water tank 30, the water inlet pipe of the water pump 27 is arranged in the water tank 30, the water outlet pipe of the water pump 27 is communicated with the interior of the box body 4, and the water in the water tank 30 can be guided into the box body 4 by the water pump 27 through the arrangement of the water tank 30, the water pump 27, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, so that raw materials can be mixed; the bottom of the left side of the box body 4 is provided with a discharge hole 26, a material collecting groove 29 is arranged below the discharge hole 26, and the discharge hole 26 is provided with a valve 3.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: adding the raw materials of the pig food into a feeding box 20 through a feeding hole, starting a second motor 13 to drive a cam 14 to rotate, driving a cutter 16 to reciprocate up and down through a first connecting rod 15 by the cam 14, then starting an air pump 19 to drive an expansion rod 32 to extend, pushing the raw materials to slowly move left through a push plate 33 by the expansion rod 32, cutting the raw materials by the cutter 16, and cutting the vegetable raw materials in the raw materials into small sections through the cutter 16; the pushing plate 33 continues to push the raw materials leftwards, the raw materials fall into the box body 4, the first motor 5 is started to rotate anticlockwise, the first motor 5 drives the first blade 7 to rotate through the connecting rod 6 to cut the raw materials, the sliding rod 8 on the connecting rod 6 drives the first scraper 10 to scrape the raw materials bonded on the inner wall of the box body 4, and the spring 9 drives the sliding rod 8 to slide leftwards and rightwards according to the thickness of the bonded raw materials by utilizing the elasticity of the spring 9; the raw material falls into a gap between the second blade 22 and the third blade 23 after being cut, the first motor 5 drives the second blade 22 to rotate through the frustum 21, and the second blade 22 and the third blade 23 are matched to crush the raw material; the crushed raw materials continuously fall to the lower part of the box body 4, the water pump 27 is started to guide the water in the water tank 30 into the box body 4, the first motor 5 drives the U-shaped stirring rod 24 to rotate anticlockwise through the rotating shaft 31, and the raw materials and the water are stirred and mixed to prepare the pig food; open valve 3 after the stirring finishes, the pig food falls into the silo 29 of collecting through discharge gate 26, restart first motor 5 clockwise rotation, first motor 5 drives U type puddler 24 clockwise rotation through pivot 31, thereby second scraper blade 25 receives the resistance of the pig food that the 4 inner walls of box bonded to overturn, 25 overlap joint U type puddler of second scraper blade 24 continue to rotate, strike off the pig food that the 4 inner walls of box bonded, the pig food of scraping falls into the silo 29 of collecting through discharge gate 26.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pig feed cutting equipment for livestock-raising, includes base (2), pivot (31) and second motor (13), a serial communication port, the bottom equipartition of base (2) is equipped with four landing legs (1), the upper end left side of base (2) is equipped with box (4), the upper end right side of base (2) is equipped with water tank (30), the inside of box (4) is equipped with pivot (30), the upper and lower both ends of pivot (31) all rotate through the bearing frame and install in box (4), the middle part of pivot (31) is equipped with frustum (21), pivot (31) lateral wall above frustum (21) is gone up the top-down interval and is equipped with two sets of connecting rod (6), every set of connecting rod (6) comprises connecting rod (6) of two symmetries, the top-down equipartition interval is equipped with the multiunit on pivot (31) lateral wall below frustum (21), two ends of each group of U-shaped stirring rods (24) are connected with second scraping plates (25); a feeding box (20) is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the box body (4), a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the feeding box (20), and the left end of the interior of the feeding box (20) is communicated with the interior of the box body (4); a material pushing box (18) is arranged at the right end of the feeding box (20), an air pump (19) is arranged at the right end of the material pushing box (18), a telescopic rod (32) is connected to the left end of the air pump (19), and a push plate (33) is arranged at the left end of the telescopic rod (32); the top end of the rotating shaft (31) is connected with a first motor (5), the first motor (5) is fixed on the outer side wall of the box body (4), the bottom of the second motor (13) is provided with a supporting block (11), the supporting block (11) is fixed on the box body (4), the right side of the second motor (13) is provided with a bearing supporting plate (12), the bearing supporting plate (12) is fixed on the supporting block (11), the output shaft of the second motor (13) is connected with a cam (14), the cam (14)) is hinged with a first connecting rod (15), and the bottom of the first connecting rod (15) is hinged with a cutter (16); a first sliding groove (37) is formed in the box body (4) on the left side of the cutter (16), a first sliding block (17) is arranged in the first sliding groove (37) in a sliding mode, and the first sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with the cutter (16); the bottom of the left side of the box body (4) is provided with a discharge hole (26), a material collecting groove (29) is arranged below the discharge hole (26), and a valve (3) is arranged above the discharge hole (26).

2. The pig feed cutting device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that a circular hole (36) is formed in one end, away from the rotating shaft (31), of the connecting rod (6), a second sliding block (34) is slidably arranged in the circular hole (36), a sliding rod (8) is connected to the left end of the second sliding block (34), an annular cap (35) is connected to the end of the connecting rod (6) in a threaded manner, the sliding rod (8) penetrates through a central through hole of the annular cap (35), and a spring (9) is sleeved on the sliding rod (8) between the annular cap (35) and the second sliding block (34).

3. The pig feed cutting device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of first blades (7) are uniformly distributed on the connecting rod (6), and the ends of two slide bars (8) on the same side are connected with a first scraper (10).

4. The pig food cutting device for livestock breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that a plurality of second blades (22) are uniformly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the frustum (21), a plurality of third blades (23) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the box body (4) on the side of the frustum (21), the plurality of third blades (23) are annularly arranged in the box body (4), a gap is formed between every two adjacent third blades (23), and a gap is formed between every two adjacent second blades (22).

5. The pig food cutting device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the water tank (30) is arranged below the feeding tank (20), a support rod (28) is arranged at the lower part of the feeding tank (20), and the bottom of the support rod (28) is fixed on the water tank (30).

6. The pig food cutting device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that a water pump (27) is arranged above the water tank (30), a water inlet pipe of the water pump (27) is arranged in the water tank (30), a water outlet pipe of the water pump (27) is communicated with the inside of the box body (4), and a water adding pipe is arranged above the water tank (30).