CN111012670A - Small-size multi-functional automatic dispensing device of movable - Google Patents

Small-size multi-functional automatic dispensing device of movable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111012670A
CN111012670A CN201910825782.5A CN201910825782A CN111012670A CN 111012670 A CN111012670 A CN 111012670A CN 201910825782 A CN201910825782 A CN 201910825782A CN 111012670 A CN111012670 A CN 111012670A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
mixing chamber
dispensing device
shaft
grinding
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910825782.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭志扬
乔键
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Nanjing Nicebridge Information Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Nicebridge Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910825782.5A priority Critical patent/CN111012670A/en
Publication of CN111012670A publication Critical patent/CN111012670A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/02—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of powders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • B01F27/701—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
    • B01F27/703—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with stirrers rotating at different speeds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/10—Mills in which a friction block is towed along the surface of a cylindrical or annular member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/003—Filling medical containers such as ampoules, vials, syringes or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
    • A61J2200/20—Extrusion means, e.g. for producing pharmaceutical forms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
    • A61J2200/70—Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means
    • A61J2200/76—Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means for fluid level
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a small movable multifunctional automatic dispensing device, which comprises a base and a shell positioned at the top end of the base, wherein the shell is of a cavity structure with openings at two ends, a cover plate matched with the top end opening of the shell is arranged at the top end opening of the shell, cylinders are symmetrically arranged below the cover plate and positioned in the shell, medicinal material grinding mechanisms are arranged in the cylinders and comprise fixed blocks positioned in the middle of the top ends of the cylinders, the fixed blocks are connected with the cylinders through first rotating shafts, grinding discs which are obliquely arranged are arranged in the cylinders, and second rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of the grinding discs. Has the advantages that: alleviate nurse working strength, avoid artifical dispensing operation error, work efficiency is high, and it is safe accurate to dispense, and it is convenient to remove, extrudes the grinding to the chinese herbal medicine when realizing the high-speed grinding to the chinese herbal medicine, has improved the efficiency of grinding greatly, guarantees the mixing effect, and the mixing time is according to the classification and the ratio decision of each drug component to improve equipment utilization efficiency reduces the equipment energy consumption.

Description

Small-size multi-functional automatic dispensing device of movable
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dispensing automation, in particular to a small movable multifunctional automatic dispensing device.
Background
At present, for traditional Chinese medicines, the medicines are generally required to be prepared, and at present, each weighed medicinal material is required to be manually ground and then manually mixed when being prepared, and then the mixture is prepared into a corresponding medicament. The method needs manual grinding, screening, mixing and the like, has low grinding efficiency, incomplete screening and uneven mixing, affects the preparation efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine, consumes time and labor, has huge dispensing workload, occupies a large amount of human resources, namely human resources, reduces the working quality, has large occupied area, is too large and heavy to carry, can be placed in a fixed place only, and is not beneficial to popularization and use.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a small movable multifunctional automatic dispensing device, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:
a small movable multifunctional automatic dispensing device comprises a base and a shell positioned at the top end of the base, wherein the shell is of a cavity structure with openings at two ends, a cover plate matched with the top end opening of the shell is arranged at the top end opening of the shell, barrels are symmetrically arranged below the cover plate and positioned in the shell, medicinal material grinding mechanisms are arranged in the barrels, each medicinal material grinding mechanism comprises a fixed block positioned in the middle of the top end of the barrel, the fixed blocks are connected with the barrels through a first rotating shaft, grinding discs which are obliquely arranged are arranged in the barrels, two rotating shafts are arranged on two sides of each grinding disc, one end of each rotating shaft extends to two sides of each barrel, one side of one rotating shaft extends to the outside of each barrel and is provided with an L-shaped rotating shaft, one side, far away from the barrels, of the L-shaped rotating shafts is connected with the output end of a driving motor positioned on one side, arc-shaped rods connected with the rotating shaft are arranged on both sides of the fixed block, a filter plate is arranged in the cylinder and at the bottom end of the grinding disc, the bottom end of the cylinder body is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, a mixing chamber is arranged in the shell and positioned at the bottom end of the cylinder body, the first electromagnetic valve is connected with the mixing chamber, the top end of the cover plate is provided with a liquid inlet pipe extending into the mixing chamber, a feeding groove matched with the cylinder is arranged on the cover plate, a mechanical chamber is arranged between one side of the mixing chamber and the inner wall of the shell, a mixing and oscillating mechanism is arranged in the mechanical chamber, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing chamber, a second electromagnetic valve matched with the liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, the top of base just is located be equipped with endless conveyor belt in the casing, endless conveyor belt's top be equipped with drain pipe assorted medicine bottle.
In a further embodiment, the endless conveyor belt is connected to the base by a number of evenly distributed support pillars. The stability of its endless conveyor belt in operation can be improved.
In a further embodiment, the hybrid oscillating mechanism includes a rotating electric machine located on one side of an inner wall of the mechanical chamber, the output end of the rotating motor is provided with a shaft lever extending into the mixing chamber, a first transmission gear matched with the shaft lever is sleeved on the shaft lever and positioned in the mechanical chamber, the top end of the first transmission gear is provided with a first driven gear matched with the first transmission gear, the first driven gear is connected with the mechanical chamber through a third rotating shaft, a second transmission gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft and positioned on one side of the first driven gear, a second driven gear matched with the second transmission gear is arranged at the bottom end of the second transmission gear, the driven gear II is provided with a shaft sleeve sleeved on the shaft rod, one side of the shaft sleeve extends into the mixing chamber and is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed first stirring blades, and the shaft rod is positioned in the mixing chamber and is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed second stirring blades.
In a further embodiment, a liquid level sensor is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the mixing chamber, and waterproof sealing rings are arranged at the joints of the shaft rod, the shaft sleeve and the mixing chamber. The liquid in the mixing chamber can be prevented from flowing out from the gap between the shaft rod and the shaft sleeve and the mixing chamber.
In a further embodiment, a controller is disposed on one side of the housing and electrically connected to the driving motor, the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the rotating motor, and the endless conveyor belt. The operation of the whole device can be well controlled.
In a further embodiment, the bottom end of the base is provided with a plurality of fixed universal wheels which are uniformly distributed, and the joint of the fixed universal wheels and the base is provided with a buffer spring. The stability of the device in the operation process can be guaranteed.
In a further embodiment, a medicine taking opening is formed in one side, close to the annular conveying belt, of the shell, and a protection door matched with the medicine taking opening is arranged on the medicine taking opening.
In a further embodiment, the top end of the annular conveying belt is provided with a fixing groove matched with the medicine bottle, and a rubber pad is arranged in the fixing groove. Can fix the medicine bottle, avoid taking place the condition that drops.
In a further embodiment, a fixing rod is arranged on one side of the shell, which is far away from the medicine taking port, and a push rod is arranged on the other side of the fixing rod. The displacement of the device can be achieved by pushing the push rod.
In a further embodiment, the push rod is connected with the fixed rod through a pin shaft, and an anti-skid rubber sleeve matched with the push rod is sleeved on the push rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the volume is small, and the device is small and low in manufacturing cost, so that the device can be popularized to hospitals and departments at all levels, the working intensity of nurses is really reduced, and the errors of manual dispensing operation are avoided;
the cover plate is transparent and guess, so that the dispensing process can be observed in real time, and the device is simple to operate, high in dispensing speed, high in working efficiency, safe and accurate in dispensing and convenient to move;
the medicinal material grinding mechanism can automatically grind, screen and mix a plurality of Chinese herbal medicines, improve grinding efficiency, ensure grinding thoroughness and mixing uniformity, is convenient to use and high in grinding speed, can grind the Chinese herbal medicines at high speed and extrude and grind the Chinese herbal medicines, and greatly improves grinding efficiency;
and fourthly, directly entering a mixing chamber after grinding, driving the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade to synchronously rotate in the forward and reverse directions by a mixing oscillation mechanism, ensuring the mixing effect, and determining the mixing time according to the category and the proportion of each medicine component, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of equipment and reducing the energy consumption of the equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a grinding mechanism for crude drugs according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the hybrid oscillating mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure:
the medicine grinding machine comprises a base 1, a shell 2, a cover plate 3, a barrel 4, a medicine grinding mechanism 5, a fixed block 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a grinding disc 8, a second rotating shaft 9, an L-shaped rotating shaft 10, a driving motor 11, an arc-shaped rod 12, a filter plate 13, a first electromagnetic valve 14, a mixing chamber 15, a liquid inlet pipe 16, a feeding tank 17, a mechanical chamber 18, a mixing and oscillating mechanism 19, a rotating motor 20, a shaft rod 21, a first transmission gear 22, a first driven gear 23, a third rotating shaft 24, a second transmission gear 25, a second driven gear 26, a shaft sleeve 27, a first stirring blade 28, a second stirring blade 29, a liquid outlet pipe 30, an annular conveying belt 31, a medicine bottle 32, a supporting column 33, a buffer spring 34, a controller 35, a fixed universal wheel 36, a medicine taking port 37.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the invention, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a small-sized movable multifunctional automated dispensing device is provided.
The first embodiment;
as shown in fig. 1-3, the small movable multifunctional automated dispensing device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1 and a housing 2 located at the top end of the base 1, the housing 2 is a cavity structure with two open ends, and the top end opening of the housing 2 is provided with a cover plate 3 matching with the housing, the cylinders 4 are symmetrically arranged below the cover plate 3 and located in the housing 2, the cylinders 4 are respectively provided with a medicinal material grinding mechanism 5, the medicinal material grinding mechanism 5 includes a fixed block 6 located in the middle of the top end of the cylinder 4, the fixed block 6 is connected to the cylinder 4 through a first rotating shaft 7, the cylinder 4 is provided with an obliquely arranged grinding disc 8, two sides of the grinding disc 8 are respectively provided with a second rotating shaft 9, one end of the second rotating shaft 9 extends to two sides of the cylinder 4, one side of the second rotating shaft 9 extends to the outside of the cylinder 4 and is provided with an L-shaped rotating shaft 10, one side of the L-shaped rotating shaft 10, which is far away from the barrel 4, is connected with the output end of a driving motor 11 positioned on one side of the inner wall of the shell 2, the two sides of the fixed block 6 are both provided with arc-shaped rods 12 connected with the rotating shaft II 9, the bottom end of the grinding disc 8 in the barrel 4 is provided with a filter plate 13, the bottom end of the barrel 4 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 14, the bottom end of the barrel 4 in the shell 2 is provided with a mixing chamber 15, the first electromagnetic valve 14 is connected with the mixing chamber 15, the top end of the cover plate 3 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 16 extending into the mixing chamber 15, the cover plate 3 is provided with a feeding groove 17 matched with the barrel 4, a mechanical chamber 18 is arranged between one side of the mixing chamber 15 and the inner wall of the shell 2, a mixing oscillation mechanism 19 is arranged in the mechanical chamber 18, and the bottom end of, be equipped with on drain pipe 30 rather than assorted solenoid valve two, the top of base 1 just is located be equipped with annular conveyer belt 31 in the casing 2, the top of annular conveyer belt 31 be equipped with drain pipe 30 assorted medicine bottle 32.
Example two;
as shown in fig. 1-3, the endless conveyor belt 31 is connected to the base 1 through a plurality of support columns 33 uniformly distributed, the mixing and oscillating mechanism 19 includes a rotating electrical machine 20 located on one side of the inner wall of the mechanical chamber 18, an output end of the rotating electrical machine 20 is provided with a shaft rod 21 extending into the mixing chamber 15, a first transmission gear 22 matched with the shaft rod 21 is sleeved on the shaft rod 21 and located in the mechanical chamber 18, a first driven gear 23 matched with the first transmission gear 22 is arranged at the top end of the first transmission gear 22, the first driven gear 23 is connected to the mechanical chamber 18 through a third rotating shaft 24, a second transmission gear 25 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 24 and located on one side of the first driven gear 23, a second driven gear 26 matched with the second transmission gear 25 is arranged at the bottom end of the second transmission gear 25, and a shaft sleeve 27 sleeved on the shaft rod 21 is arranged on the, one side of the shaft sleeve 27 extends to the mixing chamber 15 and is internally provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed first stirring blades 28, and the shaft lever 21 is positioned in the mixing chamber 15 and is internally provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed second stirring blades 29. It can be seen from the above design that the design of the mixing and oscillating mechanism 19 is asymmetric in the rotation circumferences of the first stirring blade 28 and the second stirring blade 29 when mixing and stirring the liquid medicine, so that convection is realized, the liquid medicine in the mixing chamber 15 can move, the liquid medicine at the bottom is prevented from being stirred, and the liquid medicine is stirred more uniformly.
Example three;
as shown in fig. 1-3, a liquid level sensor is disposed on one side of the inner wall of the mixing chamber 15, waterproof sealing rings are disposed at the joints of the shaft rod 21 and the shaft sleeve 27 with the mixing chamber 15, a controller 35 electrically connected to the driving motor 11, the first electromagnetic valve 14, the second electromagnetic valve, the rotating motor 20 and the annular conveyor belt 31 is disposed on one side of the housing 2, a plurality of uniformly distributed fixed universal wheels 36 are disposed at the bottom end of the base 1, and a buffer spring is disposed at the joint of the fixed universal wheels 36 and the base 1. As can be seen from the above design, the design of the fixed universal wheels 36 is more convenient for the workers to carry the device to a proper position, and the working efficiency is improved.
Example four;
as shown in fig. 1-3, a medicine taking opening 37 is opened on one side of the casing 2 close to the annular conveying belt 31, a protective door matched with the medicine taking opening 37 is arranged on the medicine taking opening 37, a fixing groove matched with the medicine bottle 32 is opened on the top end of the annular conveying belt 31, a rubber pad is arranged in the fixing groove, a fixing rod 38 is arranged on one side of the casing 2 far away from the medicine taking opening 37, a push rod 39 is arranged on the other side of the fixing rod 38, the push rod 39 is connected with the fixing rod 38 through a pin shaft 40, and an anti-skid rubber sleeve matched with the push rod 39 is sleeved on the push rod 39. As can be seen from the above design, the medicine taking port 37 is designed such that a worker takes out the medicine bottle 32 in the housing 2 by opening the medicine taking port 37; the fixed rod 38 and the push rod 39 can rotate through the pin shaft 40 and be adjusted to a proper angle, so that the device can adapt to different rising crowds.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, when in use, the device is pushed to a designated position, the controller 35 controls the whole system to work, the cover plate 3 is made of transparent material, the grinding and dispensing process can be observed in real time, Chinese herbal medicines are placed in the barrel 4, the driving motor 11 drives the L-shaped rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotation of the L-shaped rotating shaft 10 drives the rotating shaft two 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft two 9 drives the grinding disc 8 to swing in a left-right reciprocating circular arc manner, the grinding disc 8 further grinds medicinal materials in the barrel 4 to realize extrusion grinding of the Chinese herbal medicines, after grinding, the electromagnetic valve one 14 is opened, the ground materials can flow down to enter the mixing chamber 15, the rotating motor 20 drives the shaft rod 21 to rotate under the coordination of the mixing and oscillating mechanism 19, the shaft rod 21 drives the driven gear one 23 through the transmission gear one 22 while rotating, the driven gear one 23 drives the transmission gear two 25 through the rotating shaft three 24, the second transmission gear 25 drives the second stirring blade 29 to rotate clockwise through the second driven gear 26, the shaft rod 21 drives the second stirring blade 29 to stir clockwise, the shaft sleeve 27 drives the first stirring blade 28 to stir anticlockwise, rotation of different circumferences is achieved, the second electromagnetic valve is opened after uniform mixing, the annular conveying belt 31 drives the medicine bottles 32 to rotate, and liquid medicine is enabled to enter the medicine bottles 32 in sequence.
In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme, the novel nursing bottle is small in size and low in manufacturing cost, can be popularized to hospitals and departments at all levels, really achieves the aims of reducing the working strength of nurses and avoiding errors of manual medicine dispensing operation; the cover plate 3 is transparent and guess, so that the dispensing process can be observed in real time, and the device is simple to operate, high in dispensing speed, high in working efficiency, safe and accurate in dispensing and convenient to move; the medicinal material grinding mechanism 5 can automatically grind, screen and mix a plurality of Chinese herbal medicines, improve grinding efficiency, ensure grinding thoroughness and mixing uniformity, is convenient to use and high in grinding speed, can grind the Chinese herbal medicines at high speed and extrude and grind the Chinese herbal medicines, and greatly improves grinding efficiency; after being ground, the mixture directly enters the mixing chamber 15, the mixing oscillating mechanism 19 drives the first stirring blade 28 and the second stirring blade 29 to synchronously rotate in the forward direction and the reverse direction, the mixing effect is ensured, and the mixing time is determined according to the types and the proportions of the medicinal components, so that the utilization efficiency of equipment is improved, and the energy consumption of the equipment is reduced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. The small movable multifunctional automatic dispensing device is characterized by comprising a base (1) and a shell (2) positioned on the top end of the base (1), wherein the shell (2) is of a cavity structure with two open ends, a cover plate (3) matched with the shell is arranged at the top end opening of the shell (2), a barrel (4) is symmetrically arranged below the cover plate (3) and positioned in the shell (2), medicinal material grinding mechanisms (5) are arranged in the barrel (4), each medicinal material grinding mechanism (5) comprises a fixed block (6) positioned in the middle of the top end of the barrel (4), the fixed blocks (6) are connected with the barrel (4) through a first rotating shaft (7), a grinding disc (8) which is obliquely arranged is arranged in the barrel (4), and two rotating shafts (9) are arranged on two sides of the grinding disc (8), one end of the second rotating shaft (9) extends to two sides of the barrel body (4), one side of one of the second rotating shaft (9) extends to the outside of the barrel body (4) and is provided with an L-shaped rotating shaft (10), one side of the L-shaped rotating shaft (10) far away from the barrel body (4) is connected with the output end of a driving motor (11) positioned on one side of the inner wall of the shell (2), two sides of the fixed block (6) are provided with arc-shaped rods (12) connected with the second rotating shaft (9), the bottom end of the grinding disc (8) in the barrel body (4) is provided with a filter plate (13), the bottom end of the barrel body (4) is provided with a first electromagnetic valve (14), the bottom end of the barrel body (2) in the barrel body (4) is provided with a mixing chamber (15), the first electromagnetic valve (14) is connected with the mixing chamber (15), the top end of the cover plate (3) is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (16) extending to, just seted up on apron (3) with barrel (4) assorted charging chute (17), one side of mixing chamber (15) with be equipped with mechanical chamber (18) between casing (2) inner wall, be equipped with in mechanical chamber (18) and mix oscillating mechanism (19), the bottom of mixing chamber (15) is equipped with drain pipe (30), be equipped with on drain pipe (30) rather than assorted solenoid valve two, the top of base (1) just is located be equipped with endless conveyor belt (31) in casing (2), the top of endless conveyor belt (31) be equipped with drain pipe (30) assorted medicine bottle (32).
2. A small mobile multifunctional automated dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the endless conveyor belt (31) is connected to the base (1) by a plurality of evenly distributed support columns (33).
3. The small movable multifunctional automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein the mixing and oscillating mechanism (19) comprises a rotary motor (20) located on one side of the inner wall of the mechanical chamber (18), an output end of the rotary motor (20) is provided with a shaft rod (21) extending into the mixing chamber (15), a first transmission gear (22) matched with the shaft rod is sleeved on the shaft rod (21) and located in the mechanical chamber (18), a first driven gear (23) matched with the first transmission gear is arranged at the top end of the first transmission gear (22), the first driven gear (23) is connected with the mechanical chamber (18) through a third rotating shaft (24), a second transmission gear (25) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (24) and located on one side of the first driven gear (23), and a second driven gear (26) matched with the second transmission gear is arranged at the bottom end of the second transmission gear (25), the driven gear II (26) is provided with a shaft sleeve (27) sleeved on the shaft rod (21), one side of the shaft sleeve (27) extends to the position, in the mixing chamber (15), of a plurality of uniformly distributed first stirring blades (28), and the shaft rod (21) is located in the mixing chamber (15) of a plurality of uniformly distributed second stirring blades (29).
4. The small movable multifunctional automatic dispensing device according to claim 3, wherein a liquid level sensor is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the mixing chamber (15), and waterproof sealing rings are arranged at the joints of the shaft rod (21) and the shaft sleeve (27) with the mixing chamber (15).
5. A small movable multifunctional automated dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that one side of the housing (2) is provided with a controller (35) electrically connected with the driving motor (11), the first solenoid valve (14), the second solenoid valve, the rotating motor (20) and the endless conveyor belt (31), respectively.
6. The small movable multifunctional automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of fixed universal wheels (36) are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the base (1), and a buffer spring (34) is arranged at the joint of the fixed universal wheels (36) and the base (1).
7. The small movable multifunctional automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein a dispensing opening (37) is formed in one side of the housing (2) close to the endless conveyor belt (31), and a protection door matched with the dispensing opening (37) is arranged on the dispensing opening (37).
8. The small movable multifunctional automatic dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein a fixing groove matched with the medicine bottle (32) is formed at the top end of the annular conveying belt (31), and a rubber pad is arranged in the fixing groove.
9. The small movable multifunctional automated dispensing device according to claim 7, wherein a fixing rod (38) is provided on one side of the housing (2) away from the dispensing opening (37), and a push rod (39) is provided on the other side of the fixing rod (38).
10. The small movable multifunctional automatic dispensing device according to claim 9, wherein the push rod (39) is connected with the fixing rod (38) through a pin shaft (40), and the push rod (39) is sleeved with a matched anti-slip rubber sleeve.
CN201910825782.5A 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Small-size multi-functional automatic dispensing device of movable Withdrawn CN111012670A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910825782.5A CN111012670A (en) 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Small-size multi-functional automatic dispensing device of movable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910825782.5A CN111012670A (en) 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Small-size multi-functional automatic dispensing device of movable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111012670A true CN111012670A (en) 2020-04-17

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CN201910825782.5A Withdrawn CN111012670A (en) 2019-09-03 2019-09-03 Small-size multi-functional automatic dispensing device of movable

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113694761A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-26 安徽科技学院 Solution mixing device capable of being prepared in proportion for diluting total phosphorus in surface water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113694761A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-26 安徽科技学院 Solution mixing device capable of being prepared in proportion for diluting total phosphorus in surface water

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