CN111012248A - Cleaning assembly and cleaning robot - Google Patents

Cleaning assembly and cleaning robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111012248A
CN111012248A CN201911236641.6A CN201911236641A CN111012248A CN 111012248 A CN111012248 A CN 111012248A CN 201911236641 A CN201911236641 A CN 201911236641A CN 111012248 A CN111012248 A CN 111012248A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
bracket
cleaned
assembly
driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911236641.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹涛
孙书晨
顾小柳
李振
王生贵
葛行军
程昊天
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Gaussian Automation Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Gaussian Automation Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Gaussian Automation Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Gaussian Automation Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911236641.6A priority Critical patent/CN111012248A/en
Publication of CN111012248A publication Critical patent/CN111012248A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/38Machines, specially adapted for cleaning walls, ceilings, roofs, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4047Wound-up or endless cleaning belts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4052Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface
    • A47L11/4055Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface for lifting the tools to a non-working position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4063Driving means; Transmission means therefor
    • A47L11/4069Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses clean subassembly, clean subassembly includes supporting part, first clean portion, the clean portion of second, first drive division and second drive division. The supporting part comprises a bracket and a plurality of supporting parts, and the plurality of supporting parts are connected to the bracket; the first cleaning part is arranged on the plurality of supporting pieces and the bracket in a surrounding way, and the first cleaning part is supported by the plurality of supporting pieces and the bracket together and is unfolded in a polyhedral shape; the second cleaning part is connected to the bracket, is in contact with the first cleaning part and is also in contact with the surface to be cleaned so as to clean the surface to be cleaned; the first driving part is connected to the supporting part and is used for driving the first cleaning part to roll relative to the plurality of supporting parts; the second driving part is connected to the supporting part and used for driving the second cleaning part to roll, and the second cleaning part can rub against the first cleaning part when rolling to clean the first cleaning part. The application also discloses a cleaning robot.

Description

Cleaning assembly and cleaning robot
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to a cleaning assembly and a cleaning robot.
Background
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence unmanned driving, many products also enter the field of military intelligence unmanned, including the cleaning robot industry. Cleaning machines people can improve sanitation, help people save time and energy, cleaning machines people need to have rag to wipe clean subaerial spot, traditional cleaning machines people fixes a rag on a flat board, dirty back when the rag, need the artifical clean rag of changing, and wash dirty rag, cause the secondary pollution of rubbish and bacterium easily, it is more frequent to accomplish the number of times that once cleans and need to change the rag, the rag that needs to wash simultaneously is more in quantity, waste manpower and materials indirectly.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a cleaning assembly and a cleaning robot.
The cleaning assembly of the embodiment of the application comprises a supporting part, a first cleaning part, a second cleaning part, a first driving part and a second driving part. The supporting part comprises a bracket and a plurality of supporting parts, and the plurality of supporting parts are connected to the bracket; the first cleaning part is arranged on the plurality of supporting pieces and the bracket in a surrounding way, and the first cleaning part is supported by the plurality of supporting pieces and the bracket together and is unfolded in a polyhedral shape; the second cleaning part is connected to the bracket, the second cleaning part is in contact with the first cleaning part, and the second cleaning part is also in contact with the surface to be cleaned so as to clean the surface to be cleaned; the first driving part is connected to the supporting part and is used for driving the first cleaning part to roll relative to the plurality of supporting parts; the second driving part is connected to the supporting part and used for driving the second cleaning part to roll, and the second cleaning part can rub against the first cleaning part to clean the first cleaning part when rolling.
The cleaning component of the embodiment of the application supports the first cleaning part together by utilizing the bracket and the supporting piece, so that the first cleaning part is unfolded in a polyhedral shape. The first cleaning part is arranged on the support and the supporting pieces in a surrounding mode, when the first driving part moves, the first cleaning part rolls relative to the supporting pieces, and due to the fact that the first cleaning part is unfolded in a polyhedral mode, all surfaces of the first cleaning part roll alternately when rolling, and the first cleaning part can achieve the effect of automatically changing the surfaces. The cleaning assembly is further provided with a second cleaning portion in contact with the surface to be cleaned, while the second cleaning portion is also in contact with the first cleaning portion. When the second driving part moves, the second cleaning part rolls. The second cleaning portion can clean the surface to be cleaned since the second cleaning portion is in contact with the surface to be cleaned. The second cleaning part is also contacted with the first cleaning part, the second driving part can rub against the first cleaning part when the second cleaning part rolls, and the second cleaning part can clean the garbage on the first cleaning part. Therefore, the cleaning assembly can realize the function of automatically changing the surface of the first cleaning part, the first cleaning part does not need to be frequently changed, and meanwhile, the cleaning assembly can also automatically clean the first cleaning part. The cleaning assembly can reduce the times of manually replacing the first cleaning part and cleaning the first cleaning part, saves manpower and material resources and is not easy to cause secondary pollution.
In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly further includes a collecting portion, the supporting portion further includes a connecting frame, one end of the collecting portion is connected to the connecting frame, the other end of the collecting portion is connected to the support, the collecting portion is disposed below the first cleaning portion, the collecting portion can collect the garbage on the surface to be cleaned, which is cleaned by the second cleaning portion, and the collecting portion can also collect the garbage generated after the second cleaning portion and the first cleaning portion rub against each other.
In this embodiment, the cleaning assembly is provided with a collecting portion capable of collecting the garbage generated after the second cleaning portion cleans the surface to be cleaned. The collection portion is arranged below the first cleaning portion, and the collection portion can also collect garbage generated after the second cleaning portion and the first cleaning portion rub against each other. The setting of collection portion makes clean subassembly clean in-process, and the clean rubbish can not cause secondary pollution to the surface of treating to clean.
In some embodiments, the bracket includes a first sub-bracket and a second sub-bracket, the first sub-bracket and the second sub-bracket are disposed opposite to each other, the connecting bracket is connected to the first sub-bracket, a connecting hole is formed in the second sub-bracket, the other end of the collecting portion is connected to a connecting plate, the other end of the collecting portion penetrates through the connecting hole, and the connecting plate is detachably connected to the second sub-bracket by a first fastener.
In this embodiment, the support includes first sub-support and second sub-support, and first sub-support sets up with the second sub-support relatively, makes the support have better supporting effect, can improve the supporting role of supporting part. One end of the collecting part is arranged on the first sub-bracket, and the other end of the collecting part is connected with a connecting plate. A connecting hole is formed in the second sub-support, the connecting plate of the collecting portion penetrates through the connecting hole, and the connecting plate is detachably connected with the second sub-support through a first fastener. Utilize the connecting plate to couple together the second subrack for the collection portion is more stable in the shelf location, collection rubbish that can be better. Meanwhile, the connecting plate is detachably connected with the second sub-support, so that the collecting part is convenient to detach and replace.
In some embodiments, the second driving part includes a driving motor, a driving pulley, a driven pulley, a belt, and an input shaft, the driving pulley is connected with the driving motor, the driven pulley is connected with the driving pulley through the belt, one end of the input shaft is connected with the driven pulley, and the other end of the input shaft is connected with the second cleaning part.
In the present embodiment, the second driving unit transmits power by a pulley transmission system, and the power transmission of the second driving unit is stabilized. Adopt the band pulley mode of driving, the structure of second drive division is compacter, can save the space of clean subassembly.
In some embodiments, the first sub-bracket is formed with a first mounting hole, the second sub-bracket is formed with a second mounting hole, the cleaning assembly further comprises a connecting part, the connecting part comprises a synchronizing shaft, two bearings and two end caps, the input shaft passes through the first mounting hole and is connected with one end of the second cleaning part, and the synchronizing shaft passes through the second mounting hole and is connected with the other end of the second cleaning part; the two bearings are respectively sleeved on the input shaft and the synchronizing shaft; the two end covers are respectively sleeved on the input shaft and the synchronizing shaft and respectively fix two bearings, the driven belt wheel, one bearing, one end cover and the input shaft are connected through a first locking piece, the other end cover, the other bearing and the synchronizing shaft are connected through a second locking piece, and the other end cover is connected with the second sub-bracket through a second locking piece.
In this embodiment, the input shaft and the synchronizing shaft are connected to both ends of the second cleaning unit, respectively, and can support the second cleaning unit. The input shaft and the synchronizing shaft are sleeved with bearings, so that the synchronizing shaft and the input shaft can rotate at a high speed to drive the second cleaning part to rotate at a high speed. Two bearings are fixed by utilizing two end covers respectively, firstly, the bearings cannot move axially in high-speed rotation, secondly, the bearings can be protected in a sealing mode, and dust and the like are prevented from entering the bearings to damage the bearings. The end cover is detachably connected with the second sub-support, so that the end cover is convenient to detach, the second cleaning part is convenient to further detach, and the detachment and replacement of the second cleaning part are facilitated.
In some embodiments, the first driving part includes a driving part and a driven part, the driving part includes a motor, the driven part includes a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley, a first connecting belt, a driven shaft, a third belt pulley, a second connecting belt and a plurality of fourth belt pulleys, the first belt pulley is connected to the motor, the second belt pulley is connected to the first belt pulley through the first connecting belt, the driven shaft is connected to the second belt pulley, the third belt pulley is connected to both ends of the driven shaft, the fourth belt pulleys are installed at both ends of the plurality of supporting parts, and the second connecting belt connects the third belt pulley to the plurality of fourth belt pulleys.
In the embodiment, the first driving part adopts a belt wheel transmission mode to transmit power, the power transmission is stable, the structure of the first driving part is simple and compact, and the cleaning assembly saves more space. Meanwhile, two fourth belt wheels are respectively installed at two ends of the supporting piece, and the fourth belt wheels can enhance the supporting effect of the supporting piece on the first cleaning part. The fourth pulley can also reduce the friction between the second connecting belt and the supporting piece, and the second connecting belt is prevented from directly contacting with the supporting piece. Meanwhile, the driven shaft can realize power transmission and can also support the first cleaning part, and the supporting effect of the supporting part on the first cleaning part is improved.
In some embodiments, the second connecting belt is detachably connected to the first cleaning part, and when the motor is operated, the second connecting belt can roll relative to the plurality of supporting members to drive the first cleaning part to roll relative to the supporting members.
In this embodiment, the second connecting band is detachably connected with the first cleaning portion, so that the first cleaning portion can be conveniently detached and replaced. Because the second connecting band can rotate for a plurality of support piece, the second connecting band is connected with first clean portion to drive first clean portion and rotate, make first clean portion can realize the function of changing the face automatically. The third belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel can support the second connecting belt, so that the second connecting belt is connected with the first cleaning part, and the supporting effect of the supporting part on the first cleaning part can be enhanced.
In some embodiments, the collecting part comprises a collecting member and a transition member, the collecting member is formed with an opening facing the second cleaning part, the transition member is connected at the opening, the transition member is in contact with the surface to be cleaned, and one side of the transition member is parallel to a tangential direction of rolling of the second cleaning part, so that the garbage cleaned by the second cleaning part enters the collecting member through the opening along the surface of the transition member.
In this embodiment, be provided with the transition piece on the collection portion, the transition piece with treat clean surface contact, can avoid in clean process, rubbish from the collection portion with treat that the clearance on clean surface is passed through and treat that clean surface causes secondary pollution. Simultaneously, connect the opening part at the collecting part with the transition piece, and the transition piece is parallel with the rolling tangential direction of second cleaning portion, can enter into the collecting part with rubbish along the surface of transition piece when the second cleaning portion rolls for the rubbish that the second cleaning portion clearance can be better collected to the collecting part.
The cleaning robot of the embodiment of the application comprises a main machine, a lifting assembly and the cleaning assembly of any one of the embodiments. The cleaning component is movably connected with the host; the lifting assembly is arranged on the main machine and connected with the cleaning assembly, and the lifting assembly can drive the cleaning assembly to move so as to separate or attach the first cleaning part with the surface to be cleaned.
The cleaning robot can utilize the automatic surface changing function of the first cleaning part, so that the first cleaning part is not required to be frequently changed manually in the cleaning process. Meanwhile, the cleaning robot can also utilize the functions of the second cleaning part, namely, cleaning the surface to be cleaned and cleaning the first cleaning part, so that the first cleaning part is cleaned. In the cleaning process, the cleaning robot does not need to frequently replace the first cleaning part, so that the cleaning robot can save manpower and material resources and improve the cleaning efficiency. Meanwhile, the cleaning robot is also provided with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly can change the position relation between the cleaning assembly and the surface to be cleaned, so that the cleaning assembly can better realize the functions of automatically changing the surface of the first cleaning part and automatically cleaning the first cleaning part in the cleaning process.
In some embodiments, the first cleaning portion includes a working surface, the working surface being the surface of the first cleaning portion that is intended to be in contact with the surface to be cleaned; when the lifting assembly is put down to clean the surface to be cleaned, the second cleaning part rolls to clean the surface to be cleaned, and the first cleaning part is kept static to clean the surface to be cleaned; and/or when the lifting assembly lifts the cleaning assembly, the first cleaning part is separated from the surface to be cleaned, and the first cleaning part rolls relative to the plurality of supporting pieces by the length of one working surface so as to replace the working surface; and/or when the lifting assembly lifts the cleaning assembly, the first cleaning part is separated from the surface to be cleaned, the first cleaning part continuously rolls, the second cleaning part rolls and rolls relative to the first cleaning part, and the second cleaning part and the first cleaning part rub against each other.
In the embodiment, when the lifting assembly puts down the cleaning assembly, the second cleaning part rolls to clean the surface to be cleaned, the first cleaning part keeps static, and the first cleaning part can further clean the surface to be cleaned after being cleaned by the second cleaning part, so that the surface to be cleaned is cleaner, and a better cleaning effect can be realized. When the cleaning assembly is lifted by the lifting assembly, the cleaning assembly can realize the functions of automatically changing the surface of the first cleaning part and automatically cleaning the first cleaning part, and the working efficiency can be improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of embodiments of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a plan view assembly schematic of a cleaning robot according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a perspective assembly view from one perspective of a cleaning assembly of the present application embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a perspective assembly view from another perspective of a cleaning assembly of the present application embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a plan assembly schematic view from one perspective of a cleaning assembly of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a plan assembly view from another perspective of a cleaning assembly of the present application embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a plan assembly view from yet another perspective of a cleaning assembly of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning assembly shown in FIG. 4 taken along line VII-VII;
FIG. 8 is a perspective assembly view of a support portion of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a perspective assembled schematic view of a partial cleaning assembly of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning assembly shown in FIG. 4 taken along line X-X;
FIG. 11 is an exploded isometric view of a portion of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of a XII portion of the cleaning assembly shown in FIG. 7 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of a XIII portion of the cleaning assembly shown in FIG. 7 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
figure 14 is an exploded isometric view of a cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of the main element symbols:
cleaning robot 100, cleaning assembly 10, support 11, support 111, first sub-support 115, first mounting hole 1151, second sub-support 116, connecting hole 1161, second mounting hole 1162, body 117, support 112, connecting frame 113, mounting groove 1131, support plate 114, sleeve 118, first cleaning part 12, working surface 121, second cleaning part 13, roller brush 131, brush 1311, roller brush nest 1312, first driving part 14, driving member 141, motor 1411, driven member 142, first pulley 1421, first connecting belt 1422, second pulley 1423, driven shaft 1424, third pulley 1425, second connecting belt 1426, fourth pulley 1427, controller 143, second driving part 15, driving motor 151, output shaft 1551, driving pulley 152, driven pulley 153, belt 154, input shaft 155, housing 156, tensioning pulley 157, collecting part 16, connecting plate 161, collecting part 162, opening 163 1, transition part 163, The connecting member 164, the first fastening member 165, the connecting portion 17, the synchronizing shaft 171, the bearing 172, the end cap 173, the first fastening member 174, the second fastening member 175, the second fastening member 176, the lifting bracket 18, the lifting ring 181, the connecting bracket 19, the main body 20, the lifting assembly 30, the lifting member 31, and the push rod motor 32.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same or similar reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functionality throughout.
In addition, the embodiments of the present application described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only for the purpose of explaining the embodiments of the present application, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the cleaning robot includes a cleaning assembly 10, a main body 20, and a pulling assembly 30. The cleaning assembly 10 is movably connected with the main machine 20, the cleaning assembly 10 is connected with the pulling assembly 30, and the pulling assembly 30 is installed on the main machine 20. The cleaning assembly 10 includes a first cleaning portion 12. The pulling assembly 30 is capable of driving the cleaning assembly 10 in motion to separate or engage the first cleaning portion 12 from the surface to be cleaned. The cleaning robot 100 is used for cleaning a cleaning surface, wherein the surface to be cleaned may be a floor, a glass surface, a table surface, a wall surface, etc., without limitation. The cleaning robot 100 may be a cleaning device such as a floor cleaning robot, a wall cleaning robot, a dust pushing cleaning robot, etc., and is not limited thereto. In the embodiment of the present application, the cleaning robot 100 is exemplified as a dust-pushing cleaning robot, and it is to be understood that the type of the cleaning robot 100 may be other, and is not to be construed as a limitation of the present application.
Specifically, the lifting assembly 30 includes a lifting member 31 and a push rod motor 32, and the lifting member 31 is connected to the cleaning assembly 10. The pulling member 31 may be a wire rope, a pull rod, etc., and is not limited thereto. The push rod motor 32 may drive the cleaning assembly 10 via the pull member 31. In the event that it is desired to lift the cleaning assembly 10, the pusher motor 32 is operated to lift the cleaning assembly 10 by the pull member 31 to separate the first cleaning portion 12 from the surface to be cleaned. In the event that the cleaning assembly 10 is to be lowered, the pusher motor 32 lowers the cleaning assembly 10 via the pull member 31 so that the first cleaning portion 12 engages the surface to be cleaned.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the cleaning assembly 10 includes a supporting portion 11, a first cleaning portion 12, a second cleaning portion 13, a first driving portion 14 and a second driving portion 15. The support portion 11 includes a bracket 111 and a plurality of supporting members 112, and the plurality of supporting members 112 are connected to the bracket 111. The first cleaning part 12 is disposed around the plurality of supporting members 112 and the bracket 111, and the first cleaning part 12 is supported by the plurality of supporting members 112 and the bracket 111 and is expanded in a polyhedral shape. The second cleaning portion 13 is attached to the bracket 111, the second cleaning portion 13 being in contact with the first cleaning portion 12, the second cleaning portion 13 also being in contact with the surface to be cleaned to clean the surface to be cleaned. The first driving part 14 is connected to the supporting part 11, and the first driving part 14 is used for driving the first cleaning part 12 to roll relative to the supporting part 112. The second driving part 15 is connected to the supporting part 11, the second driving part 15 is used for driving the second cleaning part 13 to roll, and the second cleaning part 13 can rub against the first cleaning part 12 when rolling to clean the first cleaning part 12.
Referring to fig. 5 and 8, the cleaning assembly 10 uses the bracket 111 and the supporting member 112 to support the first cleaning portion 12, so that the first cleaning portion 12 is expanded in a polyhedral shape. The first cleaning part 12 is arranged on the bracket 111 and the supporting part 112 in a surrounding way, when the first driving part 14 moves, the first cleaning part 12 rolls relative to the supporting part 112, and because the first cleaning part 12 is unfolded in a polyhedral way, each surface on the first cleaning part 12 rolls alternately when rolling, so that the first cleaning part 12 can realize the effect of automatically changing the surface.
The cleaning assembly 10 is further provided with a second cleaning portion 13, the second cleaning portion 13 being in contact with the surface to be cleaned, while the second cleaning portion 13 is also in contact with the first cleaning portion 12. When the second driving part 15 moves, the second cleaning part 13 rolls. Since the second cleaning portion 13 is in contact with the surface to be cleaned, the second cleaning portion 13 can clean the surface to be cleaned. The second cleaning portion 13 is also in contact with the first cleaning portion 12, and the second driving portion 15 can rub against the first cleaning portion 12 when the second cleaning portion 13 rolls, so that the second cleaning portion 13 can clean the waste on the first cleaning portion 12. Thus, the cleaning assembly 10 can perform the function of automatically exchanging the surface of the first cleaning part 12 without frequently exchanging the first cleaning part 12, and the cleaning assembly 10 can also automatically clean the first cleaning part 12. The cleaning assembly 10 can reduce the times of manually replacing the first cleaning part 12 and cleaning the first cleaning part 12, save manpower and material resources and prevent secondary pollution.
The first cleaning portion 12 may be a rag, a dust cloth, a scouring pad, etc., which are not limited herein. The first cleaning part 12 is disposed around the bracket 111 and the plurality of supporting members 112, and the first cleaning part 12 is supported by the bracket 111 and the plurality of supporting members 112 and is expanded in a polyhedral shape. The first cleaning portion 12 includes a working surface 121, and the working surface 121 is a surface of the first cleaning portion 12 for contacting a surface to be cleaned.
When the cleaning assembly 10 is lowered by the lifting assembly, the first cleaning portion 12 is brought into contact with the surface to be cleaned, the second cleaning portion 13 is rolled to clean the surface to be cleaned, and the first cleaning portion 12 is held stationary to clean the surface to be cleaned. The second driving part 15 drives the second cleaning part 13 to roll relative to the support 112, and the surface to be cleaned can be cleaned when the second cleaning part 13 rolls because the second cleaning part 13 is in contact with the surface to be cleaned. Since the first cleaning portion 12 remains stationary and the first cleaning portion 12 is attached to the surface to be cleaned, the first cleaning portion 12 is also capable of cleaning the surface to be cleaned. The second cleaning portion 13 cleans the surface to be cleaned first, and the first cleaning portion 12 further cleans the surface to be cleaned after the cleaning by the second cleaning portion 13 is completed, so that the cleaning robot 100 cleans the surface to be cleaned more thoroughly, and the surface to be cleaned is cleaned more cleanly.
When the cleaning assembly 10 is lifted by the pulling assembly, the first cleaning portion 12 is separated from the surface to be cleaned, and the first cleaning portion 12 rolls with respect to the support 112 by the length of the working surface 121 to replace the working surface 121. After the cleaning assembly 10 cleans the surface to be cleaned for a period of time, the working surface 121 may have more garbage on the surface to be cleaned, the working surface 121 may not clean the surface to be cleaned any more, or the cleaning effect of the working surface 121 is poor. Since the first cleaning unit 12 is expanded in a polyhedral shape, the first driving unit 14 drives the first cleaning unit 12 to roll. The first cleaning part 12 rolls by the length of one working surface 121 relative to the support 112, the part of the first cleaning part 12 that has been soiled on the working surface 121 rolls to the other surface, and the clean part of the first cleaning part 12 rolls to the working surface 121, so that the first cleaning part 12 can continue to clean the surface to be cleaned. First cleaning portion 12 can realize the function of changing the face automatically, and at clean in-process, can reduce the number of times of changing first cleaning portion 12, the material resources of using manpower sparingly improve work efficiency.
When the cleaning assembly 10 is lifted by the lifting assembly, the first cleaning part 12 is separated from the surface to be cleaned, the first cleaning part 12 continuously rolls, the second cleaning part 13 rolls and rolls relative to the first cleaning part 12, and the second cleaning part 13 and the first cleaning part 12 rub against each other. After the first cleaning portion 12 has rolled one turn relative to the support 112, the entire first cleaning portion 12 is filled with debris. At this time, the first cleaning portion 12 has no cleaning effect or a poor cleaning effect, and may cause secondary contamination to the surface to be cleaned.
The first driving part 14 drives the first cleaning part 12 to continuously roll relative to the support 112, the second driving part 15 drives the second cleaning part 13 to roll, and the second cleaning part 13 rolls relative to the first cleaning part 12, i.e. the rolling direction of the second cleaning part 13 is opposite to that of the first cleaning part 12, or the rolling direction of the second cleaning part 13 is the same as that of the first cleaning part 12 and the rolling speed is different. Since the second cleaning portion 13 is in contact with the first cleaning portion 12, when the first cleaning portion 12 continuously rolls with respect to the second cleaning portion 13, the second cleaning portion 13 and the first cleaning portion 12 rub against each other, and the second cleaning portion 13 can clean the garbage on the first cleaning portion 12. After the second cleaning portion 13 cleans the first cleaning portion 12 for a period of time, the first cleaning portion 12 becomes cleaner, and the first cleaning portion 12 can clean the surface to be cleaned again. Therefore, the cleaning assembly 10 can automatically clean the first cleaning portion 12, reduce the number of times of replacing the first cleaning portion 12 during cleaning, save manpower and material resources, and improve the working efficiency of the cleaning robot 100.
In one example, the first cleaning portion 12 is a dust cloth. The circumference of one piece of dust cloth is 590 mm, and the length of the working surface 121 is 94 mm, so that the dust cloth rolls for six lengths of the working surface 121 relative to the support 112, i.e. rolls for one turn. In this example, the cleaning robot 100 has a small volume, a relatively simple structure, and a small cleaning area.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the cleaning assembly 10 further includes a lifting bracket 18, a connecting bracket 19 and a travel switch 191. A lifting bracket 18 is connected to the support portion 11, the lifting bracket 18 also being connected to a lifting assembly. Specifically, the lifting bracket 18 is connected with a hanging ring 181, and the lifting piece 31 is connected with the hanging ring 181. The lifting and lowering of the cleaning assembly 10 is accomplished by a pusher motor 32 controlling the lift. The connecting bracket 19 is connected with the supporting part 11, the connecting bracket 19 is also connected with a host computer, and the cleaning assembly 10 is connected with the host computer through the connecting bracket 19. The two ends of the connecting bracket 19 are respectively connected with the travel switches 191, and the travel switches 191 are arranged at the two ends of the connecting bracket 19, so that the cleaning robot 100 can be prevented from injuring a user in the moving process, such as pressing the foot of the user. When the cleaning robot 100 has a user at both ends or in front of the cleaning assembly 10 during the movement, the stroke switch 191 controls the cleaning robot 100 to stop the movement.
Referring to fig. 2, 7 and 8, the supporting portion 11 is a main portion of the cleaning assembly 10 for supporting various functional elements. The supporting portion 11 includes a bracket 111 and a supporting member 112, the bracket 111 includes a first sub-bracket 115 and a second sub-bracket 116, and the first sub-bracket 115 and the second sub-bracket 116 are disposed opposite to each other. The two ends of the supporting members 112 are respectively connected to the first sub-bracket 115 and the second sub-bracket 116. Thus, the plurality of supporters 112 are connected to the bracket 111 in a polyhedral shape. The first cleaning portion 12 is supported by the holder 111 and the plurality of supports 112 to be capable of being expanded in a polyhedral shape. The supporting function of the supporting member 112 and the supporting member 111 for the first cleaning part 12 can be enhanced by connecting both ends of the supporting member 112 to the first sub-holder 115 and the second sub-holder 116, respectively.
The support portion 11 further includes a support plate 114, and the bracket 111 further includes a body 117. The body 117 is connected between the first and second sub-mounts 115 and 116 for housing the main functional elements of the cleaning assembly 10. The supporting plate 114 is fixedly connected to the body 117, while the supporting plate 114 is also in contact with the first cleaning part 12. One side of the support plate 114 is in contact with the body 117, and the other side of the support plate 114 is in contact with the cleaning part. The supporting plate 114 is formed with a positioning hole, the body 117 is formed with a corresponding positioning hole, and the supporting plate 114 is fixedly connected to the body 117 through the positioning hole on the supporting plate 114 and the positioning hole on the body 117. Wherein the support plate 114 is disposed at a position corresponding to the working surface 121 of the first cleaning part 12, and the support plate 114 is in pressure contact with the first cleaning part 12. It will be appreciated that during cleaning, the support plate 114 can force the first cleaning portion 12 into contact with the surface to be cleaned such that the working surface 121 of the first cleaning portion 12 is more conformable to the surface to be cleaned. Therefore, the first cleaning part 12 can better clean the surface to be cleaned, and has better cleaning effect.
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, the cleaning assembly 10 further includes a collecting portion 16, and the collecting portion 16 is connected to the supporting portion 11. The supporting portion 11 further includes a connecting frame 113, the connecting frame 113 is connected to the first sub-frame 115, one end of the collecting portion 16 is connected to the connecting frame 113, and the other end is connected to the second sub-frame 116. The collecting part 16 is arranged below the first cleaning part 12, the collecting part 16 can collect the garbage on the surface to be cleaned by the second cleaning part 13, and the collecting part 16 can also collect the garbage generated after the second cleaning part 13 and the first cleaning part 12 rub against each other. It will be appreciated that the second cleaning portion 13 is capable of cleaning debris from the surface to be cleaned during the cleaning process. The collection part 16 is arranged to collect the garbage cleaned by the second cleaning part 13, so that the garbage cleaned by the second cleaning part 13 is prevented from causing secondary pollution to the surface to be cleaned. Meanwhile, when the second cleaning portion 13 rubs against the first cleaning portion 12, the second cleaning portion 13 cleans the first cleaning portion 12, and the garbage on the first cleaning portion 12 is cleaned, so that the surface to be cleaned is easily polluted again. The collecting part 16 is arranged below the first cleaning part 12, and the collecting part 16 can collect the garbage cleaned on the first cleaning part 12, so that secondary pollution is avoided.
Specifically, the coupling frame 113 is formed with a mounting groove 1131, and one end of the collecting part 16 is coupled to the mounting groove 1131. The second sub-bracket 116 is formed with a connection hole 1161, the other end of the collecting part 16 is connected with the connection plate 161, one end of the collecting part 16 having the connection plate 161 passes through the connection hole 1161, and the first fastening member 165 detachably connects the connection plate 161 and the second sub-bracket 116. One end of the collecting part 16 is connected to the mounting groove 1131, and the other end of the collecting part 16 can be connected to the second sub-bracket 116 by using the connecting plate 161, so that the collecting part 16 can be more stably mounted on the bracket 111, and can better collect garbage, and is not easy to move. Meanwhile, the connecting plate 161 is detachably connected with the second sub-bracket 116 by the first fastener 165, so that the collection part 16 can be conveniently detached and replaced at a later stage. The first fastening member 165 may be a screw, a bolt, a tulip handle, etc., without limitation. In the embodiment shown in fig. 8-10, the first fastener 165 is a plum blossom handle. Adopt plum blossom handle to couple together connecting plate 161 and second subrack 116, when having filled with rubbish in the collection portion 16 and needing to dismantle and change, only need to screw down the plum blossom handle and can dismantle collection portion 16, the dismantlement of collection portion 16 is simple and convenient swift again.
The collecting part 16 further includes a collecting member 162 and a transition member 163, the collecting member 162 is formed with an opening 1621, the opening 1621 faces the second cleaning part 13, the transition member 163 is connected at the opening 1621, the transition member 163 contacts with a surface to be cleaned, one side of the transition member 163 is parallel to a tangential direction of rolling of the second cleaning part 13, so that a surface of the garbage transition member 163 cleaned by the second cleaning part 13 enters the collecting member 162 through the opening 1621. Specifically, transition piece 163 may be coupled to collection piece 162 by way of coupling piece 164. The transition piece 163 is arranged on the collecting part 16, and the transition piece 163 is contacted with the surface to be cleaned, so that the phenomenon that the garbage passes through the gap between the collecting part 16 and the surface to be cleaned during the cleaning process to cause secondary pollution can be avoided. Meanwhile, the transition piece 163 is connected at the opening 1621 of the collecting member 162, and the transition piece 163 is parallel to the tangential direction in which the second cleaning portion 13 rolls. During cleaning, the rolling of the second cleaning portion 13 moves the waste along the surface of the transition member 163 into the collecting member 162, so that the collecting portion 16 can collect the waste cleaned by the second cleaning portion 13 better.
In one embodiment, the collection member 162 is a trash receptacle, the transition member 163 is a glue strip, and the connection member 164 is a bead, the glue strip being attached to the opening 1621 of the trash receptacle by the bead. The adhesive tape has certain elasticity and toughness, so that when the surface to be cleaned is an uneven plane, and the adhesive tape is in contact with the surface to be cleaned, the adhesive tape can deform, and the cleaning robot 100 is prevented from being clamped and breaking down. Meanwhile, the adhesive tape is connected with the garbage box, and the adhesive tape and the garbage box can be detached together when detached. Simultaneously, the adhesive tape is a consumable part, so that the replacement of the adhesive tape is also convenient.
Referring to fig. 9 to 11, the second cleaning portion 13 is used for cleaning the surface to be cleaned, and the second cleaning portion 13 is also used for cleaning the first cleaning portion 12. The second cleaning portion 13 is attached to the bracket 111, and the second cleaning portion 13 is in contact with the first cleaning portion 12 to clean the first cleaning portion 12. The second cleaning portion 13 also makes contact with the surface to be cleaned to clean the surface to be cleaned. Since the second cleaning portion 13 is in contact with the surface to be cleaned, the surface to be cleaned can be cleaned while the second cleaning portion 13 rolls. Since the second cleaning portion 13 is also in contact with the first cleaning portion 12, the second cleaning portion 13 can also clean the first cleaning portion 12 while rolling. The second cleaning portion 13 may be an object having a cleaning effect, such as a rolling brush, a hair brush, a wheel brush, and a disk brush, and is not limited herein.
In the embodiment of the present application, the second cleaning portion 13 is a rolling brush 131, and it is understood that the second cleaning portion 13 may be other cleaning portions, and is not limited herein. The rolling brush 131 is formed with bristles 1311, wherein the bristles 1311 are in interference contact with the surface to be cleaned and the first cleaning portion 12, and the interference contact distance may be 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, and the like, which is not limited herein. The interference contact between the bristles 1311 and the surface to be cleaned and the first cleaning portion 12 can enhance the cleaning effect of the rolling brush 131 on the surface to be cleaned and the first cleaning portion 12, so that the surface to be cleaned and the first cleaning portion 12 are cleaned by the rolling brush 131 more cleanly.
In one example, the second cleaning portion 13 is a rolling brush 131, the diameter of the rolling brush 131 is 66 mm, wherein the brush length of the rolling brush 131 is 18 mm, the rolling brush 131 is in interference contact with the surface to be cleaned by 4 mm, and the rolling brush 131 is in interference contact with the first cleaning portion 12 by 4 mm.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 11, the second driving portion 15 is connected to the supporting portion 11, and the second driving portion 15 is used for driving the second cleaning portion 13 to roll. The second driving portion 15 includes a driving motor 151, a driving pulley 152, a driven pulley 153, a belt 154, and an input shaft 155. The driving motor 151 includes an output shaft 1551, the driving pulley 152 is connected to the output shaft 1151, the driven pulley 153 is connected to the driving pulley 152 by a belt 154, one end of the input shaft 155 is connected to the driven pulley 153, and the other end of the input shaft 155 is connected to the second cleaning part 13.
Specifically, the driving motor 151 is used to convert electric energy into mechanical energy to provide power. The driving motor 151 may be a linear motor, a servo motor, a stepping motor, etc., without limitation. The driving motor 151 transmits power to the driving pulley 152, the driving pulley 152 transmits power to the driven pulley 153 through the belt 154, and the driven pulley 153 transmits power to the second cleaning part 13 to roll the second cleaning part 13. The second driving unit 15 transmits power by a pulley transmission system, and the power transmission of the second driving unit 15 is stabilized. Because the second driving part 15 adopts a belt wheel transmission mode, the structure of the second driving part 15 is more compact, and the whole space of the cleaning assembly 10 can be saved.
The second driving portion 15 further includes a cover 156, and the cover 156 is connected to the bracket 111 for covering the second driving portion 15, so as to prevent the second driving portion 15 from being polluted by garbage, water and other substances during the cleaning process. The second driving portion 15 further includes a tension pulley 157, the tension pulley 157 is connected to the holder 111, and the tension pulley 157 is in contact with the belt 154. The tension pulley 157 can tension the belt 154, and can automatically adjust the tension according to the degree of tightness of the belt 154, so that the power transmission of the second driving unit 15 is stable, safe and reliable.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the cleaning assembly 10 further includes a connecting portion 17. The connecting portion 17 is used to connect the second cleaning portion 13 and the supporting portion 11. The connecting portion 17 includes a synchronizing shaft 171, two bearings 172, and two end caps 173. The first sub-mount 115 is formed with a first mounting hole 1151, and the second sub-mount 116 is formed with a second mounting hole 1162. The input shaft 155 is coupled to one end of the second cleaning portion 13 through the first mounting hole 1151, and the synchronizing shaft 171 is coupled to the other end of the second cleaning portion 13 through the second mounting hole 1162. The two bearings 172 are respectively sleeved on the input shaft 155 and the synchronizing shaft 171, and the two end covers 173 are respectively sleeved on the input shaft 155 and the synchronizing shaft 171 and respectively fix the two bearings 172. The first locking member 174 connects the driven pulley 153, a bearing 172, an end cap 173 and the input shaft 155, the second locking member 175 connects the other end cap 173, the bearing 172 and the synchronizing shaft 171, and the second fastening member 176 connects the end cap 173 and the second sub-bracket 116. Wherein the first locking member 174 may be a screw, a stud, etc., without limitation.
The input shaft 155 and the synchronizing shaft 171 are connected to both ends of the second cleaning unit 13, respectively, and can support the second cleaning unit 13. The input shaft 155 and the synchronizing shaft 171 are respectively sleeved with bearings 172, so that the synchronizing shaft 171 and the input shaft 155 can rotate at a high speed to drive the second cleaning portion 13 to rotate at a high speed. The two end caps 173 may serve to secure the two bearings 172 so that the bearings 172 do not rotate axially during high speed rotation. Meanwhile, the two end covers 173 also can provide sealing protection for the two bearings 172, so that dust and the like are prevented from entering the bearings 172 to damage the bearings 172. The end cover 173 is detachably connected with the second sub-bracket 116, so that the end cover 173 can be conveniently detached at a later stage and the second cleaning part 13 can be conveniently detached further, and the detachment and replacement of the second cleaning part 13 are facilitated.
Specifically, referring to fig. 12 and 13, the second cleaning portion 13 is taken as an example of the rolling brush 131 for explanation in the embodiment of the present application. The material of the planted bristles of the rolling brush 131 can be nylon, rolling brush nestings 1312 are respectively arranged at two ends of the rolling brush 131, and the planted bristles can be fixed on the rolling brush nestings 1312. One end of the roll brush 131 connected to the input shaft 155 is an input end, and one end of the roll brush 131 connected to the synchronizing shaft 171 is a synchronizing end. One end of the input shaft 155 is connected to the input roller brush nest 1312 and then a bearing 172 is fitted over the input shaft 155. An end cap 173 is fitted over the input shaft 155 and contacts the bearing 172 to secure the bearing 172. The driven pulley 153 is fitted over the input shaft 155, and the driven pulley 153, the end cover 173, the bearing 172, and the input shaft 155 are connected by the first locking member 174. Further, one end of the synchronizing shaft 171 is connected to the roller brush nest 1312 of the synchronizing end, another bearing 172 is sleeved on the synchronizing shaft 171, another end cover 173 is sleeved on the synchronizing shaft 171, and the other end cover 173 abuts against the other bearing 172. The bearing 172, the end cap 173 and the synchronizing shaft 171 are connected by a second locking member 175. The other end cap 173 is detachably connected to the second sub-bracket 116 using a second fastener 176.
The second locking member 175 may be a screw, a stud, etc., which are not limited herein. The second fastener 176 may be a screw, a bolt, a plum blossom handle, etc., without limitation. In the embodiment of fig. 12 and 13, the second fastener 176 is a plum blossom handle. Wherein the number of the second fastening members 176 is two, the two second fastening members 176 together detachably connect the other end cap 173 with the second sub-bracket 116. When the second cleaning portion 13 needs to be detached, the end cover 173 can be detached only by rotating the plum blossom-shaped handle, and then the second cleaning portion 13 is detached, so that the whole detachment is simple and convenient.
Referring to fig. 2, 7 and 14, the first driving portion 14 is connected to the supporting portion 11, and the first driving portion 14 is used for driving the first cleaning portion 12 to roll relative to the supporting member 112. The first driving portion 14 includes a driving member 141 and a driven member 142, the driving member 141 includes a motor 1411, and the motor 1411 may be a stepping motor 1411, a servo motor 1411, and the like, which is not limited herein. The driven member 142 includes a first pulley 1421, a second pulley 1423, a first connecting belt 1422, a driven shaft 1424, a third pulley 1425, a second connecting belt 1426, and a plurality of fourth pulleys 1427, the first pulley 1421 is connected to the motor 1411, the second pulley 1423 is connected to the first pulley 1421 through the first connecting belt 1422, the driven shaft 1424 is connected to the second pulley 1423, the third pulley 1425 is connected to both ends of the driven shaft 1424, the fourth pulleys 1427 are installed on both ends of the plurality of supporting members 112, and the second connecting belt 1426 connects the third pulley 1425 to the plurality of fourth pulleys 1427. In the embodiment shown in fig. 2, 7 and 14, the number of the third pulleys 1425 is two, and the number of the fourth pulleys 1427 is 6.
Specifically, the motor 1411 operates to drive the first pulley 1421 to roll, the first pulley 1421 rolls to drive the second pulley 1423 to roll, the second pulley 1423 rolls to drive the driven shaft 1424 to roll, the driven shaft 1424 transmits power to the third pulleys 1425 at the two ends, the third pulleys 1425 drive the second connecting belt 1426 to roll, and the second connecting belt 1426 drives the fourth pulleys 1427 to roll.
The first driving part 14 adopts a belt wheel transmission mode to transmit power, the power transmission is stable, the structure of the first driving part 14 is simple and compact, and the cleaning assembly 10 is more space-saving. Meanwhile, two fourth pulleys 1427 are respectively installed at both ends of the supporting member 112, and the fourth pulleys 1427 can enhance the supporting function of the supporting member 112 on the first cleaning part 12. The fourth pulley 1427 may also reduce friction between the second connecting belt 1426 and the supporting member 112, and avoid the second connecting belt 1426 directly contacting the supporting member 112. Meanwhile, the driven shaft 1424 may not only transmit power, but also support the first cleaning part 12, thereby improving the supporting effect of the supporting part 11 on the first cleaning part 12.
Further, a sleeve 118 is further sleeved on a portion of the supporting member 112, and a sleeve 118 is also sleeved on the driven shaft 1424. The sleeve 118 is disposed on the supporting member 112 and the driven shaft 1424, and can support the first cleaning portion 12, so that the first cleaning portion 12 can be better unfolded in a polyhedral shape. And the sleeve 118 is disposed on the supporting member 112 and the driven shaft 1424, so that the first cleaning portion 12 rolls more smoothly relative to the supporting member 112, which is beneficial to the first cleaning portion 12 to realize the function of changing the surface.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the second connecting band 1426 is detachably connected to the first cleaning portion 12. When the motor 1411 is operated, the second connecting belt 1426 can roll relative to the supporting member 112 to drive the first cleaning portion 12 to roll relative to the supporting member 112. The first cleaning portion 12 may be connected to the second connecting band 1426 by a hook and loop fastener, a buckle, a zipper, or the like, which is not limited herein. By detachably connecting the first cleaning portion 12 to the second connecting band 1426, the first cleaning portion 12 can be easily detached and replaced. Because the second connecting belt 1426 can rotate relative to the supporting member 112, the second connecting belt 1426 is connected to the first cleaning portion 12, so as to drive the first cleaning portion 12 to rotate, and the first cleaning portion 12 can realize the function of automatically changing the surface. Since the third pulley 1425 and the fourth pulley 1427 can support the second connecting belt 1426, the second connecting belt 1426 and the first cleaning portion 12 are connected, and the supporting function of the supporting portion 11 on the first cleaning portion 12 can be enhanced.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 7, the cleaning assembly 10 further includes a controller 143. The controller 143 is fixedly mounted on the support 11 and controls the states of the first driving unit 14 and the second driving unit 15. Specifically, the controller 143 is fixedly mounted on the body 117, and the controller 143 is connected to the motor 1411 and the driving motor 151, and can control states of the motor 1411 and the driving motor 151, respectively. For example, the controller 143 controls the motor 1411 to operate and the motor 151 to not operate, the controller 143 controls the motor 1411 to not operate and the motor 151 to operate, and the controller 143 controls the motor 1411 to operate and the motor 151 to operate. The controller 143 can better control the states of the first driving part 14 and the second driving part 15, so that the cleaning robot 100 can achieve a better cleaning effect and can also achieve a better automatic surface changing function and an automatic cleaning function of the first cleaning part 12.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "certain embodiments," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, unless specifically limited otherwise.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations of the above embodiments may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A cleaning assembly, characterized in that the cleaning assembly comprises:
the supporting part comprises a bracket and a plurality of supporting pieces, and the plurality of supporting pieces are connected to the bracket;
the first cleaning part is arranged on the plurality of supporting pieces and the bracket in a surrounding manner, and the first cleaning part is supported by the plurality of supporting pieces and the bracket together and is unfolded in a polyhedral shape;
a second cleaning portion connected to the bracket, the second cleaning portion contacting the first cleaning portion, the second cleaning portion further contacting a surface to be cleaned to clean the surface to be cleaned;
the first driving part is connected to the supporting part and is used for driving the first cleaning part to roll relative to the plurality of supporting parts; and
the second driving part is connected to the supporting part and used for driving the second cleaning part to roll, and the second cleaning part can rub against the first cleaning part to clean the first cleaning part when rolling.
2. The cleaning assembly of claim 1, further comprising a collecting portion, wherein the supporting portion further comprises a connecting frame, one end of the collecting portion is connected with the connecting frame, the other end of the collecting portion is connected with the bracket, the collecting portion is disposed below the first cleaning portion, the collecting portion can collect the garbage on the surface to be cleaned, which is cleaned by the second cleaning portion, and the collecting portion can also collect the garbage generated after the second cleaning portion and the first cleaning portion rub against each other.
3. The cleaning assembly of claim 2, wherein the bracket comprises a first sub-bracket and a second sub-bracket, the first sub-bracket and the second sub-bracket are oppositely arranged, the connecting bracket is connected with the first sub-bracket, a connecting hole is formed in the second sub-bracket, the other end of the collecting part is connected with a connecting plate, the other end of the collecting part penetrates through the connecting hole, and the connecting plate is detachably connected with the second sub-bracket through a first fastener.
4. The cleaning assembly of claim 3, wherein the second driving portion includes a driving motor, a driving pulley, a driven pulley, a belt, and an input shaft, the driving pulley is connected with the driving motor, the driven pulley is connected with the driving pulley through the belt, one end of the input shaft is connected with the driven pulley, and the other end of the input shaft is connected with the second cleaning portion.
5. The cleaning assembly of claim 4, wherein the first sub-bracket is formed with a first mounting hole and the second sub-bracket is formed with a second mounting hole, the cleaning assembly further comprising a connecting portion comprising:
the input shaft penetrates through the first mounting hole and is connected with one end of the second cleaning part, and the synchronizing shaft penetrates through the second mounting hole and is connected with the other end of the second cleaning part;
the two bearings are sleeved on the input shaft and the synchronizing shaft respectively; and
the two end covers are respectively sleeved on the input shaft and the synchronizing shaft and respectively fix two bearings, the driven belt wheel, one bearing, one end cover and the input shaft are connected through a first locking piece, the other end cover, the other bearing and the synchronizing shaft are connected through a second locking piece, and the other end cover is connected with the second sub-bracket through a second locking piece.
6. The cleaning assembly of claim 1, wherein the first driving portion comprises a driving member and a driven member, the driving member comprises a motor, the driven member comprises a first pulley, a second pulley, a first connecting belt, a driven shaft, a third pulley, a second connecting belt and a plurality of fourth pulleys, the first pulley is connected to the motor, the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through the first connecting belt, the driven shaft is connected to the second pulley, the third pulley is connected to the driven shaft, the fourth pulleys are mounted at two ends of the supporting members, and the second connecting belt connects the third pulley to the fourth pulleys.
7. The cleaning assembly of claim 6, wherein the second connecting strap is removably connected to the first cleaning portion, and wherein the second connecting strap is capable of rolling relative to the support members to move the first cleaning portion relative to the plurality of support members when the motor is operated.
8. The cleaning assembly of claim 2, wherein the collection portion includes a collection member formed with an opening facing the second cleaning portion and a transition member connected at the opening, the transition member contacting the surface to be cleaned, one side of the transition member being parallel to a tangential direction of rolling of the second cleaning portion to pass the debris cleaned by the second cleaning portion along the surface of the transition member through the opening into the collection member.
9. A cleaning robot, characterized in that the cleaning robot comprises:
a host;
the cleaning assembly of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the cleaning assembly is movably connected to the host; and
the lifting assembly is arranged on the main machine and connected with the cleaning assembly, and the lifting assembly can drive the cleaning assembly to move so as to separate or attach the first cleaning part with the surface to be cleaned.
10. The cleaning robot of claim 9, wherein the first cleaning portion includes a working surface, the working surface being a surface on the first cleaning portion for contacting the surface to be cleaned;
when the lifting assembly is put down to clean the surface to be cleaned, the second cleaning part rolls to clean the surface to be cleaned, and the first cleaning part is kept static to clean the surface to be cleaned; and/or
When the lifting assembly lifts the cleaning assembly, the first cleaning part is separated from the surface to be cleaned, and the first cleaning part rolls relative to the plurality of supporting pieces by the length of one working surface so as to replace the working surface; and/or
When the lifting assembly lifts the cleaning assembly, the first cleaning part is separated from the surface to be cleaned, the first cleaning part continuously rolls, the second cleaning part rolls and rolls relative to the first cleaning part, and the second cleaning part and the first cleaning part rub against each other.
CN201911236641.6A 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Cleaning assembly and cleaning robot Pending CN111012248A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109431399A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-03-08 大连美质百利电器有限公司 It sweeps to wash and smears electric sweeper
CN110022747A (en) * 2016-12-01 2019-07-16 阿尔弗雷德·卡赫欧洲两合公司 Cleaner and method for running cleaner

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CN110022747A (en) * 2016-12-01 2019-07-16 阿尔弗雷德·卡赫欧洲两合公司 Cleaner and method for running cleaner
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