CN111006176A - High-efficient solar street lamp with dust removal function - Google Patents
High-efficient solar street lamp with dust removal function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111006176A CN111006176A CN201911306961.4A CN201911306961A CN111006176A CN 111006176 A CN111006176 A CN 111006176A CN 201911306961 A CN201911306961 A CN 201911306961A CN 111006176 A CN111006176 A CN 111006176A
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/04—Resilient mountings, e.g. shock absorbers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-efficiency solar street lamp with a dust removal function, which comprises a support column, a support shaft, a solar panel, a lamp post, a lamp tube, a lamp shade, an adjusting mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a support plate, a cleaning assembly, a screw rod, a ball screw bearing, a first bearing, a rotating shaft, a hinge rod and two support rods, the dust removal mechanism comprises a connecting shaft, a transmission assembly, a dust removal plate, a connecting plate, two connecting assemblies and two second bearings, the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, so that the solar panel is always opposite to sunlight, the solar power generation effect is improved, and the dust removal work can be performed on the lamp shade through the dust removal mechanism, so that dust is prevented from covering on the lamp shade and affecting the lighting work of the lamp.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of lighting equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency solar street lamp with a dust removal function.
Background
The solar street lamp is powered by a crystalline silicon solar cell, a maintenance-free valve-controlled sealed storage battery (a colloid battery) stores electric energy, and the ultra-high-brightness LED lamp is used as a light source and is controlled by an intelligent charging and discharging controller and used for replacing the traditional public power lighting street lamp.
The solar panel of the existing solar street lamp is usually fixedly installed, so that the solar panel cannot adjust the angle of the solar panel according to the irradiation angle of sunlight, the utilization rate of the sunlight is reduced, the efficiency of solar power generation is reduced, and moreover, the lampshade of the existing solar street lamp is exposed outside, so that the probability of being covered by dust is increased, the lighting work of a lamp tube is influenced, and the practicability of the existing solar street lamp is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the high-efficiency solar street lamp with the dust removal function is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a high-efficiency solar street lamp with a dust removal function comprises a support column, a support shaft, a solar panel, a lamp post, a lamp tube and a lamp shade, wherein one end of the support shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the support column, the other end of the support shaft is hinged with the solar panel, the lamp post is fixed on the other side of the support column, the lamp shade is arranged below the lamp post, the lamp tube is arranged inside the lamp shade, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged in the support column, the high-efficiency solar street lamp further comprises an adjusting mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the support column and connected with the solar panel, the dust removal mechanism is arranged on the lamp post;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a support plate, a cleaning assembly, a screw rod, a ball screw bearing, a first bearing, a rotating shaft, a hinge rod and two support rods, wherein the driving assembly is arranged at the top in the support column and connected with the support plate, the cleaning assembly is arranged below the support plate, two small holes are formed in the support column and correspond to the support rods one to one, one ends of the two support rods are fixedly connected with two ends of the upper part of the support plate respectively, the other ends of the support rods penetrate through the small holes and are arranged above the support column, the other ends of the support rods are fixedly connected with the ball screw bearing, the first bearing is fixed above the support column, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first bearing, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the rotating shaft and the screw rod are coaxially arranged, and the ball screw bearing is sleeved on, a screw thread matched with the screw rod is arranged at the joint of the ball screw bearing and the screw rod, one end of the hinge rod is hinged with the outer ring of the ball screw bearing, the other end of the hinge rod is hinged with the solar panel, and the rotating shaft is connected with the dust removal mechanism;
dust removal mechanism includes connecting axle, drive assembly, dust removal board, connecting plate, two coupling assembling and two second bearings, and two second bearings fix the both sides in the lamp pole respectively, the both ends of connecting axle respectively with the inner circle fixed connection of two second bearings, the connecting axle passes through drive assembly and is connected with the pivot, the both ends of connecting plate are connected with two coupling assembling respectively, coupling assembling is connected with the connecting axle, the one side that is close to the lamp shade at the connecting plate is fixed to the dust removal board, the dust removal board supports with the lamp shade and leans on.
Preferably, in order to drive the support plate to move, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a rotating rod and a swinging rod, the motor is fixed at the top of the support column and is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is hinged to the upper portion of the support plate through the swinging rod, and the motor is electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, for clean solar panel, the clearance subassembly includes gasbag, intake pipe, hose, fixed box and a plurality of first spring, the inside at the support column is fixed to the gasbag, the extension board supports and leans on the top at the gasbag, first spring evenly sets up the inside at the gasbag, the both ends of first spring are connected with top and bottom in the gasbag respectively, fixed box is fixed in solar panel's the one side of keeping away from the back shaft, be equipped with a plurality of ventholes on the fixed box, fixed box passes through the hose and communicates with one side of gasbag, the opposite side of gasbag passes through the outside intercommunication of intake pipe and support column, all be equipped with the check valve in hose and the intake pipe, the check valve is connected with the PLC electricity.
Preferably, in order to realize the function of filtering and removing dust, a filter screen is fixed at one end of the air inlet pipe, which is far away from the air bag.
As preferred, in order to drive the connecting plate and remove, coupling assembling includes connecting box, connecting rod, limiting plate and second spring, one side and connecting axle fixed connection of connecting box, the opposite side of connecting box is equipped with the through-hole, the both ends of connecting plate respectively with the one end fixed connection of two connecting rods, the other end of connecting rod passes the through-hole and sets up the inside at the connecting box, the other end and the limiting plate fixed connection of connecting rod, the both ends of second spring respectively with the inner wall and the limiting plate connection of one side of being close to the through-hole of connecting box, the second spring is in compression state.
As preferred, for the moving direction of restriction limiting plate, coupling assembling still includes two gag lever posts, and two gag lever posts set up the both sides at the limiting plate respectively, the both ends of gag lever post respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of the both sides of connecting box, the both ends of limiting plate are established respectively on two gag lever posts, limiting plate and gag lever post sliding connection.
Preferably, in order to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the transmission assembly comprises a third bearing, a transmission shaft, a transmission unit, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the third bearing is fixed above the lamp post, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixed on the connecting shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, a round hole is formed in the upper portion of the lamp post, the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the round hole and is arranged above the lamp post, the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with the rotating shaft through the transmission unit, and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the third bearing.
Preferably, in order to transmit power, the transmission unit comprises a belt and two driving wheels, the two driving wheels are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft, which is far away from the first bevel gear, and the rotating shaft, and the two driving wheels are connected through the belt.
Preferably, the motor is a servo motor for precise and stable operation of the motor.
Preferably, a rubber pad is arranged on one side of the support plate close to the air bag to avoid damaging the air bag.
The efficient solar street lamp with the dust removal function has the advantages that the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, so that the solar panel is always opposite to sunlight, and the solar power generation effect is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency solar street lamp with a dust removal function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removing mechanism of the high-efficiency solar street lamp with dust removing function according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;
in the figure: 1. the solar lamp comprises a support column, 2. a solar panel, 3. a lamp post, 4. a lamp shade, 5. a lamp tube, 6. a motor, 7. a rotating rod, 8. a swinging rod, 9. a support plate, 10. a support rod, 11. a ball screw bearing, 12. a hinged rod, 13. a screw rod, 14. a rotating shaft, 15. a rubber pad, 16. an air bag, 17. a first spring, 18. an air inlet pipe, 19. a filter screen, 20. a hose, 21. a fixed box, 22. a driving wheel, 23. a belt, 24. a transmission shaft, 25. a first bevel gear, 26. a second bevel gear, 27. a connecting shaft, 28. a connecting box, 29. a connecting rod, 30. a limiting plate, 31. a second spring, 32. a limiting rod, 33. a connecting plate and.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the high-efficiency solar street lamp with the dust removal function comprises a support column 1, a support shaft, a solar panel 2, a lamp post 3, a lamp tube 5 and a lampshade 4, wherein one end of the support shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the support column 1, the other end of the support shaft is hinged with the solar panel 2, the lamp post 3 is fixed on the other side of the support column 1, the lampshade 4 is arranged below the lamp post 3, the lamp tube 5 is arranged inside the lampshade 4, a PLC is arranged in the support column 1, the high-efficiency solar street lamp further comprises an adjusting mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the support column 1, the adjusting mechanism is connected with the solar panel 2, the dust removal mechanism is arranged on the lamp post 3, and;
a PLC, i.e., a programmable logic controller, which employs a programmable memory for storing therein a program, executing instructions for user-oriented operations such as logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting, and arithmetic operation, and controlling various types of machines or production processes through digital or analog input/output, is essentially a computer dedicated for industrial control, has a hardware structure substantially the same as that of a microcomputer, and is generally used for data processing and instruction reception and output for realizing central control.
This high-efficient solar street lamp with dust removal function passes through adjustment mechanism, can adjust solar panel 2's angle for solar panel 2 is just right with the sunlight all the time, thereby has promoted solar energy power generation effect, through dust removal mechanism, can carry out dust removal work to lamp shade 4, avoids the dust to cover on lamp shade 4, influences the illumination work of fluorescent tube 5.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the adjusting mechanism includes a driving assembly, a support plate 9, a cleaning assembly, a screw 13, a ball screw bearing 11, a first bearing, a rotating shaft 14, a hinge rod 12 and two support rods 10, the driving assembly is disposed at the top of the support column 1, the driving assembly is connected with the upper side of the support plate 9, the cleaning assembly is disposed below the support plate 9, two small holes are disposed above the support column 1, the small holes correspond to the support rods 10 one by one, one end of each of the two support rods 10 is fixedly connected with two ends of the upper side of the support plate 9, the other end of each of the support rods 10 passes through the small holes and is disposed above the support column 1, the other end of each of the support rods 10 is fixedly connected with the ball screw bearing 11, the first bearing is fixed above the support column 1, one end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first bearing, and the other end of, the rotating shaft 14 and the screw rod 13 are coaxially arranged, the ball screw bearing 11 is sleeved on the screw rod 13, a thread matched with the screw rod 13 is arranged at the joint of the ball screw bearing 11 and the screw rod 13, one end of the hinge rod 12 is hinged with the outer ring of the ball screw bearing 11, the other end of the hinge rod 12 is hinged with the solar panel 2, and the rotating shaft 14 is connected with the dust removal mechanism;
when the angle of the solar panel 2 needs to be adjusted, the driving assembly is controlled to work, the support plate 9 is driven to move downwards, the ball screw bearing 11 is driven to move downwards along the screw rod 13 through the support rod 10, so that the solar panel 2 is driven to rotate through the hinge rod 12, the function of adjusting the angle of the solar panel 2 is realized, the solar panel 2 is always right opposite to sunlight, the solar power generation effect is improved, the support plate 9 moves downwards and simultaneously can drive the cleaning assembly to work, so that the air blowing work is performed on the solar panel 2, dust adhered to the solar panel 2 is blown away, the dust is prevented from covering the solar panel 2 and affecting the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 2, when the ball screw rod 13 bearing moves along the screw rod 13, the screw rod 13 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate, the dust removal mechanism can be driven to work, the dust is prevented from covering the lampshade 4 to influence the lighting work of the lamp tube 5.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the dust removal mechanism includes connecting axle 27, transmission assembly, dust removal board 34, connecting plate 33, two coupling assembling and two second bearings, and two second bearings are fixed respectively in the both sides of lamp pole 3, the both ends of connecting axle 27 respectively with the inner circle fixed connection of two second bearings, connecting axle 27 is connected with pivot 14 through transmission assembly, the both ends of connecting plate 33 are connected with two coupling assembling respectively, coupling assembling is connected with connecting axle 27, dust removal board 34 is fixed in one side that is close to lamp shade 4 of connecting plate 33, dust removal board 34 supports with lamp shade 4 and leans on.
When the rotating shaft 14 rotates, the transmission assembly drives the connecting shaft 27 to rotate, the connecting plate 33 can be driven to rotate through the connecting assembly, and therefore the dust removing plate 34 is driven to rotate, the dust removing plate 34 carries out dust removing work on the lampshade 4, and the situation that the dust covers the lampshade 4 and influences the lighting work of the lamp tube 5 is avoided.
Preferably, in order to drive the support plate 9 to move, the driving assembly comprises a motor 6, a rotating rod 7 and a swinging rod 8, the motor 6 is fixed at the top of the support column 1, the motor 6 is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating rod 7, the other end of the rotating rod 7 is hinged to the upper part of the support plate 9 through the swinging rod 8, and the motor 6 is electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, in order to clean the solar panel 2, the cleaning assembly comprises an air bag 16, an air inlet pipe 18, a hose 20, a fixing box 21 and a plurality of first springs 17, the air bag 16 is fixed inside the support column 1, the support plate 9 abuts against the upper side of the air bag 16, the first springs 17 are uniformly arranged inside the air bag 16, two ends of each first spring 17 are respectively connected with the top and the bottom of the air bag 16, the fixing box 21 is fixed on one side, far away from the support shaft, of the solar panel 2, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the fixing box 21, the fixing box 21 is communicated with one side of the air bag 16 through the hose 20, the other side of the air bag 16 is communicated with the outside of the support column 1 through the air inlet pipe 18, one-way valves are arranged in the hose 20 and the air inlet pipe 18, and.
When the angle of the solar panel 2 needs to be adjusted, the control motor 6 is started to drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the support plate 9 is driven to move downwards by the swinging rod 8, the ball screw bearing 11 is driven to move downwards along the screw 13 by the support rod 10, so that the solar panel 2 is driven to rotate by the hinge rod 12, the function of adjusting the angle of the solar panel 2 is realized, the solar panel 2 is always right opposite to sunlight, the solar power generation effect is improved, the support plate 9 moves downwards, the air bag 16 can be extruded, the first spring 17 is compressed, meanwhile, air in the air bag 16 is guided into the fixing box 21 through the hose 20 and then is discharged from the air outlet, so that the air blowing work is carried out on the solar panel 2, dust adhered on the solar panel 2 is blown away, the dust is prevented from covering the solar panel 2, the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 2 is prevented from being influenced, when the ball screw, the lead screw 13 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the connecting shaft 27 is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, the connecting plate 33 can be driven to rotate through the connecting assembly, and the dust removing plate 34 is used for removing dust from the lampshade 4.
Preferably, in order to realize the function of filtering and removing dust, a filter screen 19 is fixed at one end of the air inlet pipe 18 far away from the air bag 16.
As preferred, in order to drive connecting plate 33 and remove, coupling assembling includes connecting box 28, connecting rod 29, limiting plate 30 and second spring 31, one side and connecting axle 27 fixed connection of connecting box 28, the opposite side of connecting box 28 is equipped with the through-hole, the both ends of connecting plate 33 respectively with the one end fixed connection of two connecting rods 29, the other end of connecting rod 29 passes the through-hole setting in the inside of connecting box 28, the other end and the limiting plate 30 fixed connection of connecting rod 29, the both ends of second spring 31 are connected with the inner wall and the limiting plate 30 of the one side that is close to the through-hole of connecting box 28 respectively, second spring 31 is in compression state.
When connecting axle 27 rotates, drive connecting plate 33 through connecting box 28 and connecting rod 29 and rotate, thereby drive dust removal board 34 and rotate, make dust removal board 34 carry out dust removal work to lamp shade 4, avoid the dust to cover on lamp shade 4, influence the illuminating effect of fluorescent tube 5, because second spring 31 is in compression state, give limiting plate 30 one to the power of the direction of keeping away from the through-hole, make connecting plate 33 remove to the direction that is close to lamp shade 4 through connecting rod 29, thereby can make dust removal board 34 to lean on with lamp shade 4 all the time, thereby the dust removal effect has been promoted.
As preferred, in order to restrict the moving direction of the limiting plate 30, the connecting assembly further includes two limiting rods 32, the two limiting rods 32 are respectively disposed on two sides of the limiting plate 30, two ends of the limiting rods 32 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the connecting box 28, two ends of the limiting plate 30 are respectively sleeved on the two limiting rods 32, and the limiting plate 30 is slidably connected with the limiting rods 32.
Through setting up gag lever post 32, restricted limiting plate 30's moving direction for limiting plate 30 is more stable when removing.
Preferably, in order to drive the connecting shaft 27 to rotate, the transmission assembly includes a third bearing, a transmission shaft 24, a transmission unit, a first bevel gear 25 and a second bevel gear 26, the third bearing is fixed above the lamp post 3, one end of the transmission shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 25, the second bevel gear 26 is fixed on the connecting shaft 27, the first bevel gear 25 is meshed with the second bevel gear 26, a circular hole is formed above the lamp post 3, the other end of the transmission shaft 24 passes through the circular hole and is arranged above the lamp post 3, the other end of the transmission shaft 24 is connected with the rotating shaft 14 through the transmission unit, and the transmission shaft 24 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the third bearing.
Preferably, the transmission unit comprises a belt 23 and two driving wheels 22 for transmitting power, the two driving wheels 22 are fixedly connected with one end of a transmission shaft 24 far away from the first bevel gear 25 and the rotating shaft 14 respectively, and the two driving wheels 22 are connected through the belt 23.
When the rotating shaft 14 rotates, the driving wheel 22 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate, the belt 23 drives the other driving wheel 22 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission shaft 24 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 25 rotates, and the connecting shaft 27 rotates through the engagement of the first bevel gear 25 and the second bevel gear 26, so as to drive the dust removing plate 34 to remove dust from the lampshade 4.
Preferably, the motor 6 is a servo motor in order to make the motor 6 work accurately and stably.
Preferably, a rubber pad 15 is provided on the side of the strut 9 adjacent the bladder 16 to avoid damage to the bladder 16.
When the angle of the solar panel 2 needs to be adjusted, the control motor 6 is started to drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the support plate 9 is driven to move downwards by the swinging rod 8, the ball screw bearing 11 is driven to move downwards along the screw 13 by the support rod 10, so that the solar panel 2 is driven to rotate by the hinge rod 12, the function of adjusting the angle of the solar panel 2 is realized, the solar panel 2 is always right opposite to sunlight, the solar power generation effect is improved, the support plate 9 moves downwards, the air bag 16 can be extruded, the first spring 17 is compressed, meanwhile, air in the air bag 16 is guided into the fixing box 21 through the hose 20 and then is discharged from the air outlet, so that the air blowing work is carried out on the solar panel 2, dust adhered on the solar panel 2 is blown away, the dust is prevented from covering the solar panel 2, the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 2 is prevented from being influenced, when the ball screw, the screw rod 13 is rotated, thereby driving the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, driving the driving wheel 22 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, driving the other driving wheel 22 to rotate through the belt 23, thereby rotating the transmission shaft 24, so that the first bevel gear 25 rotates, through the engagement of the first bevel gear 25 and the second bevel gear 26, so that the connecting shaft 27 rotates, the connecting plate 33 is driven to rotate through the connecting box 28 and the connecting rod 29, thereby driving the dust removing plate 34 to rotate, so that the dust removing plate 34 removes dust from the lampshade 4, preventing dust from covering the lampshade 4 and affecting the lighting effect of the lamp tube 5, since the second spring 31 is in a compressed state, a force is applied to the stopper plate 30 in a direction away from the through hole, the link 29 moves the link plate 33 in a direction toward the globe 4, thereby, the dust removing plate 34 can be always abutted against the lamp shade 4, and the dust removing effect is improved.
Compared with the prior art, this high-efficient solar street lamp with dust removal function passes through adjustment mechanism, can adjust solar panel 2's angle, make solar panel 2 just right with the sunlight all the time, thereby solar energy power generation effect has been promoted, compare with current adjustment mechanism, this adjustment mechanism can also carry out dust removal work to solar panel 2, blow away the dust of adhesion on solar panel 2, avoid the dust to cover on solar panel 2, influence solar panel 2's generating efficiency, through dust removal mechanism, can carry out dust removal work to lamp shade 4, avoid the dust to cover on lamp shade 4, influence fluorescent tube 5's lighting work, compare with current dust removal mechanism, this dust removal mechanism and adjustment mechanism be link gear as an organic whole, the practicality is higher.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A high-efficiency solar street lamp with a dust removal function comprises a support pillar (1), a support shaft, a solar panel (2), a lamp post (3), a lamp tube (5) and a lampshade (4), one end of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting column (1), the other end of the supporting shaft is hinged with the solar panel (2), the lamp post (3) is fixed at the other side of the support column (1), the lampshade (4) is arranged below the lamp post (3), the lamp tube (5) is arranged inside the lampshade (4), the support column (1) is internally provided with a PLC, it is characterized by also comprising an adjusting mechanism and a dust removing mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the supporting column (1), the adjusting mechanism is connected with the solar panel (2), the dust removing mechanism is arranged on the lamp post (3), and the adjusting mechanism is connected with the dust removing mechanism;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a support plate (9), a cleaning assembly, a screw rod (13), a ball screw bearing (11), a first bearing, a rotating shaft (14), a hinge rod (12) and two support rods (10), wherein the driving assembly is arranged at the top in the support column (1), the driving assembly is connected with the upper part of the support plate (9), the cleaning assembly is arranged below the support plate (9), two small holes are formed in the upper part of the support column (1) and correspond to the support rods (10) one to one, one ends of the two support rods (10) are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the upper part of the support plate (9), the other end of the support rod (10) penetrates through the small holes to be arranged above the support column (1), the other end of the support rod (10) is fixedly connected with the ball screw bearing (11), the first bearing is fixed above the support column (1), one end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first bearing, the other end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (13), the rotating shaft (14) and the screw rod (13) are coaxially arranged, the ball screw bearing (11) is sleeved on the screw rod (13), a connecting part of the ball screw bearing (11) and the screw rod (13) is provided with a thread matched with the screw rod (13), one end of the hinge rod (12) is hinged with the outer ring of the ball screw bearing (11), the other end of the hinge rod (12) is hinged with the solar panel (2), and the rotating shaft (14) is connected with the dust removal mechanism;
dust removal mechanism includes connecting axle (27), drive assembly, dust removal board (34), connecting plate (33), two coupling assembling and two second bearings, and two second bearings fix the both sides in lamp pole (3) respectively, the both ends of connecting axle (27) respectively with the inner circle fixed connection of two second bearings, connecting axle (27) are connected with pivot (14) through drive assembly, the both ends of connecting plate (33) are connected with two coupling assembling respectively, coupling assembling is connected with connecting axle (27), one side that is close to lamp shade (4) in connecting plate (33) is fixed in dust removal board (34), dust removal board (34) support with lamp shade (4) and lean on.
2. The efficient solar street light with the dust removing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (6), a rotating rod (7) and a swinging rod (8), the motor (6) is fixed on the top of the supporting column (1), the motor (6) is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating rod (7), the other end of the rotating rod (7) is hinged above the supporting plate (9) through the swinging rod (8), and the motor (6) is electrically connected with the PLC.
3. The efficient solar street light with the dust removing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning component comprises an air bag (16), an air inlet pipe (18), a hose (20), a fixing box (21) and a plurality of first springs (17), the air bag (16) is fixed inside the support pillar (1), the support plate (9) is abutted against the upper part of the air bag (16), the first springs (17) are uniformly arranged inside the air bag (16), two ends of the first springs (17) are respectively connected with the top and the bottom inside the air bag (16), the fixing box (21) is fixed on one side of the solar panel (2) far away from the support pillar, a plurality of air outlet holes are arranged on the fixing box (21), the fixing box (21) is communicated with one side of the air bag (16) through the hose (20), and the other side of the air bag (16) is communicated with the outside of the support pillar (1) through the air inlet pipe (18), and check valves are arranged in the hose (20) and the air inlet pipe (18) and are electrically connected with the PLC.
4. The efficient solar street light with the dust removing function as claimed in claim 3, wherein a filter screen (19) is fixed at one end of the air inlet pipe (18) far away from the air bag (16).
5. The efficient solar street lamp with the dust removal function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connection assembly comprises a connection box (28), connection rods (29), a limiting plate (30) and a second spring (31), one side of the connection box (28) is fixedly connected with the connection shaft (27), the other side of the connection box (28) is provided with a through hole, two ends of the connection plate (33) are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of the two connection rods (29), the other end of the connection rod (29) penetrates through the through hole and is arranged inside the connection box (28), the other end of the connection rod (29) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (30), two ends of the second spring (31) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the connection box (28) close to one side of the through hole and the limiting plate (30), and the second spring (31) is in a compressed state.
6. The efficient solar street lamp with the dust removal function as claimed in claim 5, wherein the connecting assembly further comprises two limiting rods (32), the two limiting rods (32) are respectively disposed at two sides of the limiting plate (30), two ends of the limiting rod (32) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the connecting box (28), two ends of the limiting plate (30) are respectively sleeved on the two limiting rods (32), and the limiting plate (30) is slidably connected with the limiting rods (32).
7. The efficient solar street light with the dust removing function as claimed in claim 6, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a third bearing, a transmission shaft (24), a transmission unit, a first bevel gear (25) and a second bevel gear (26), the third bearing is fixed above the light pole (3), one end of the transmission shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (25), the second bevel gear (26) is fixed on the connection shaft (27), the first bevel gear (25) is meshed with the second bevel gear (26), a circular hole is formed above the light pole (3), the other end of the transmission shaft (24) passes through the circular hole and is arranged above the light pole (3), the other end of the transmission shaft (24) is connected with the rotation shaft (14) through the transmission unit, and the transmission shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the third bearing.
8. The efficient solar street light with the dust removing function as claimed in claim 7, wherein the transmission unit comprises a belt (23) and two driving wheels (22), the two driving wheels (22) are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft (24) far away from the first bevel gear (25) and the rotating shaft (14), and the two driving wheels (22) are connected through the belt (23).
9. The efficient solar street light with dust removing function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the motor (6) is a servo motor.
10. The efficient solar street light with dust removing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side of the support plate (9) close to the air bag (16) is provided with a rubber pad (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911306961.4A CN111006176A (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | High-efficient solar street lamp with dust removal function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911306961.4A CN111006176A (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | High-efficient solar street lamp with dust removal function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111006176A true CN111006176A (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911306961.4A Withdrawn CN111006176A (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | High-efficient solar street lamp with dust removal function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111006176A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112664910A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-16 | 祝欢 | Market light control device adopting new-generation information technology |
| CN113237022A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-10 | 李琳琳 | Wisdom city is with multi-functional solar street lamp |
| CN113617780A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-09 | 邵磊明 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly solar LED street lamp and control method thereof |
| CN115355463A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-11-18 | 安徽一路明光电科技有限公司 | LED lighting lamp convenient for adjusting irradiation angle |
| CN117167682A (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2023-12-05 | 中山澳特浦光电有限公司 | Concentrating solar street lamp |
-
2019
- 2019-12-18 CN CN201911306961.4A patent/CN111006176A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112664910A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-16 | 祝欢 | Market light control device adopting new-generation information technology |
| CN113237022A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-10 | 李琳琳 | Wisdom city is with multi-functional solar street lamp |
| CN113617780A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-09 | 邵磊明 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly solar LED street lamp and control method thereof |
| CN113617780B (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2023-01-31 | 深圳市拓享科技有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly solar LED street lamp and control method thereof |
| CN115355463A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-11-18 | 安徽一路明光电科技有限公司 | LED lighting lamp convenient for adjusting irradiation angle |
| CN117167682A (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2023-12-05 | 中山澳特浦光电有限公司 | Concentrating solar street lamp |
| CN117167682B (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2024-01-05 | 中山澳特浦光电有限公司 | Concentrating solar street lamp |
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Application publication date: 20200414 |
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