CN111005820A - High-pressure water supply device for engine - Google Patents
High-pressure water supply device for engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111005820A CN111005820A CN201911372156.1A CN201911372156A CN111005820A CN 111005820 A CN111005820 A CN 111005820A CN 201911372156 A CN201911372156 A CN 201911372156A CN 111005820 A CN111005820 A CN 111005820A
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- water supply
- supply pipe
- engine
- pipe
- valve
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02K9/00—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof
- F02K9/08—Rocket-engine plants, i.e. plants carrying both fuel and oxidant therefor; Control thereof using solid propellants
- F02K9/32—Constructional parts; Details not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-pressure water supply device for an engine, which comprises a high-pressure water tank, a main water supply pipe, a first water supply pipe, a second water supply pipe, a bypass drain pipe and the engine, wherein one end of the main water supply pipe is connected with a water outlet of the high-pressure water tank, one end of the first water supply pipe and one end of the second water supply pipe are respectively communicated with the other end of the main water supply pipe, the other end of the first water supply pipe and the other end of the second water supply pipe are respectively connected with a water inlet of the engine, the bypass drain pipe is connected to the middle part of the main water supply pipe, valves are arranged on the main water supply pipe, the bypass drain pipe, the first water supply pipe and the second water supply pipe, a. The high-pressure water supply device for the engine realizes adjustable, stable and quantitative high-pressure water supply for the engine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water supply equipment of engines, in particular to a high-pressure water supply device for an engine.
Background
At present, an underwater vehicle engine needs to carry an oxidant by itself, so that the combustion efficiency of the explosive charge is low. With the continuous progress of technology, it is very urgent to achieve higher combustion efficiency with limited charges. Compared with the traditional propulsion mode, the oxygen-enriched combustion which does not carry the oxidant and adopts a large amount of outside water as the oxidant greatly increases the combustion efficiency.
When the engine is operated, the pressure in the combustion chamber is generally high, and therefore, in order to supply water as an oxidizing agent into the engine, the water supply pressure needs to be increased to be higher than the pressure in the combustion chamber of the engine to supply water at high pressure. The existing engine water supply device adopts a one-way water supply single-valve control system, and the system cannot effectively regulate the water supply flow. When the water supply pressure is one, the water supply flow of the water supply system is constant, which is not suitable for some engines with special charges, and meanwhile, air is remained in the water supply system, so that the water supply delay is difficult to avoid, and high-pressure water cannot be quantitatively supplied into the engine to participate in reaction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-pressure water supply device for an engine, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art and realize adjustable, stable and quantitative high-pressure water supply for the engine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides a high-pressure water supply device of an engine, which comprises a high-pressure water tank, a main water supply pipe, a first water supply pipe, a second water supply pipe, a bypass drain pipe and the engine, one end of the main water supply pipe is connected with the water outlet of the high-pressure water tank, one end of the first water supply pipe and one end of the second water supply pipe are respectively communicated with the other end of the main water supply pipe, the other end of the first water supply pipe and the other end of the second water supply pipe are connected to a water inlet of the engine, the bypass drain pipe is connected with the middle part of the main water supply pipe, valves are arranged on the main water supply pipe, the bypass drain pipe, the first water supply pipe and the second water supply pipe, and a flowmeter is further arranged on the main water supply pipe, and a valve on the main water supply pipe and the flowmeter are both positioned between the bypass drain pipe and the high-pressure water tank.
Preferably, the first water supply pipe is connected to a first water inlet of the engine, and the second water supply pipe is connected to a second water inlet of the engine.
Preferably, the valves are all solenoid valves, the valve on the main water supply pipe is a first solenoid valve, the valve on the bypass drain pipe is a second solenoid valve, the valve on the first water supply pipe is a third solenoid valve, and the valve on the second water supply pipe is a fourth solenoid valve.
Preferably, the flow meter is located between the first solenoid valve and the high pressure water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the high-pressure water supply device for the engine has the following technical effects:
the high-pressure water supply device for the engine realizes adjustable, stable and quantitative high-pressure water supply for the engine. The high-pressure water supply device of the engine can discharge air reserved in a water supply system through the bypass drain pipe, and supplies water through the first water supply pipe and the second water supply pipe after water flow is stable, so that water supply with stable flow is realized; the flow meter on the main water supply pipe can visually observe the water amount flowing into the engine, thereby realizing quantitative water supply.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-pressure water supply device of an engine according to the present invention;
the system comprises an engine 1, a first water supply pipe 2, a second water supply pipe 3, a third electromagnetic valve 4, a fourth electromagnetic valve 5, a second electromagnetic valve 6, a bypass drain pipe 7, a first electromagnetic valve 8, a flowmeter 9 and a high-pressure water tank 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a high-pressure water supply device for an engine, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art and realize adjustable, stable and quantitative high-pressure water supply for the engine.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1, the high-pressure water supply device for the engine of the present embodiment includes a high-pressure water tank 10, a main water supply pipe, a first water supply pipe 2, a second water supply pipe 3, a bypass drain pipe 7 and the engine 1, wherein one end of the main water supply pipe is connected to a water outlet of the high-pressure water tank 10, one end of the first water supply pipe 2 and one end of the second water supply pipe 3 are respectively communicated with the other end of the main water supply pipe, the other end of the first water supply pipe 2 and the other end of the second water supply pipe 3 are respectively connected to a water inlet of the engine 1, the bypass drain pipe 7 is connected to the middle of the main water supply pipe, the bypass drain pipe 7, valves are disposed on the first water supply pipe 2 and the second water supply pipe 3.
The first water supply pipe 2 is connected to a first water inlet of the engine 1, and the second water supply pipe 3 is connected to a second water inlet of the engine 1.
The valve on the main water supply pipe is a first electromagnetic valve 7, the valve on the bypass drain pipe 7 is a second electromagnetic valve 6, the valve on the first water supply pipe 2 is a third electromagnetic valve 4, and the valve on the second water supply pipe 3 is a fourth electromagnetic valve 5. The flow meter 9 is located between the first solenoid valve 7 and the high-pressure water tank 10.
The working process of the high-pressure water supply device of the engine of the embodiment is as follows:
firstly, a first electromagnetic valve 8 and a second electromagnetic valve 6 are opened, water in a high-pressure water tank 10 flows into a main water supply pipe after coming out, the water flows out through a bypass drain pipe 7, residual air in a water supply pipeline is discharged, the process lies in flow stabilization, the water flows pass through a drainage medium in the stage of unstable flow in the initial stage of water supply, a flowmeter 9 on the main water supply pipe is observed, after the flow stabilization, the second electromagnetic valve 6 is closed, and meanwhile, a third electromagnetic valve 4 and a fourth electromagnetic valve 5 are opened, so that the water flow is stably transited to a first water supply pipe 2 and a second water supply pipe 3 through the bypass drain pipe 7, and the purpose of supplying water for the engine 1 at a stable. The amount of water flowing into the engine 1 can be intuitively obtained by observing the flow meter 9, thereby realizing a quantitative water supply.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In summary, the following steps: the invention discloses a high-pressure water supply device for an engine, which comprises a high-pressure water tank, a main water supply pipe, a first water supply pipe, a second water supply pipe, a bypass drain pipe and the engine, wherein one end of the main water supply pipe is connected with a water outlet of the high-pressure water tank, one end of the first water supply pipe and one end of the second water supply pipe are respectively communicated with the other end of the main water supply pipe, the other end of the first water supply pipe and the other end of the second water supply pipe are respectively connected with a water inlet of the engine, the bypass drain pipe is connected to the middle part of the main water supply pipe, valves are arranged on the main water supply pipe, the bypass drain pipe, the first water supply pipe and the second water supply pipe, a. The high-pressure water supply device for the engine realizes adjustable, stable and quantitative high-pressure water supply for the engine.
Claims (4)
1. A high-pressure water supply device for an engine is characterized in that: including high-pressure water tank, mains water supply pipe, first delivery pipe, second delivery pipe, bypass drain pipe and engine, mains water supply pipe one end with high-pressure water tank's delivery port is connected, the one end of first delivery pipe with the one end of second delivery pipe respectively with mains water supply pipe's other end intercommunication, the other end of first delivery pipe with the other end of second delivery pipe respectively with the water inlet of engine is connected, bypass drain pipe connects mains water supply pipe's middle part, mains water supply pipe bypass drain pipe first delivery pipe reaches all be provided with the valve on the second delivery pipe, still be provided with the flowmeter on the mains water supply pipe, the last valve of mains water supply pipe with the flowmeter all is located bypass drain pipe with between the high-pressure water tank.
2. The high-pressure water supply apparatus for an engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first water supply pipe is connected to a first water inlet of the engine, and the second water supply pipe is connected to a second water inlet of the engine.
3. The high-pressure water supply apparatus for an engine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the valves are all electromagnetic valves, the valve on the main water supply pipe is a first electromagnetic valve, the valve on the bypass drain pipe is a second electromagnetic valve, the valve on the first water supply pipe is a third electromagnetic valve, and the valve on the second water supply pipe is a fourth electromagnetic valve.
4. The high-pressure water supply apparatus for an engine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the flow meter is positioned between the first solenoid valve and the high pressure water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911372156.1A CN111005820A (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | High-pressure water supply device for engine |
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CN201911372156.1A CN111005820A (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | High-pressure water supply device for engine |
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Citations (12)
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