CN111005592A - Novel water dispersion support frame and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Novel water dispersion support frame and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111005592A CN111005592A CN201911325318.6A CN201911325318A CN111005592A CN 111005592 A CN111005592 A CN 111005592A CN 201911325318 A CN201911325318 A CN 201911325318A CN 111005592 A CN111005592 A CN 111005592A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/02—Shores or struts; Chocks non-telescopic
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel water dispersion support frame and a construction method thereof, relating to the technical field of building construction, wherein the novel water dispersion support frame comprises a fixed frame, support frames, a planar support and prefabricated water dispersion, wherein the support frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower part of the fixed frame; the upper part of the plane support is provided with an inclined plane, the plane support is detachably arranged on the upper part of the support frame, and the plane support is detachably connected with the fixed frame; the prefabricated water dispersing device is matched with the upper part of the plane support, and the prefabricated water dispersing device is detachably connected with the plane support. The invention has simple structure, can ensure that the soil body is not damaged along with the sedimentation when the soil body is sedimentated, has simple and convenient installation, disassembly and maintenance, and can effectively reduce the quality defect caused by the construction of the traditional process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a novel water dispersion support frame and a construction method thereof.
Background
The traditional construction method for water dispersion comprises the following steps: firstly, backfilling and tamping a construction site, and then constructing the scattered water. According to the past construction experience, the soil at the lower part of the scattered water is easily influenced by the external environment and can be settled, and the scattered water is influenced by the self gravity to be damaged and influence the outer wall decoration of the root part. The damage of the scattered water often appears in the guarantee period, the repair in the later period is very difficult, and when the scattered water has problems, the conventional solution method is to break the damaged scattered water, then carry out secondary backfill and tamping on the lower soil body, and finally pour again. Thus, the constructed water dispersion can be separated from the main body structure along with the settlement of the soil body, and finally the effect of water dispersion is lost.
Therefore, the conventional water dispersion has the following problems: 1. the soil at the lower part of the scattered water is easily influenced by the external environment and can be settled, and the scattered water is damaged under the influence of self gravity; 2. the outer wall is subjected to thermal insulation and tensile cracking due to water sinking; 3. the repair is difficult after the water dispersion is damaged; 4. when the pipeline is maintained, scattered water must be destroyed for maintenance, and the pipeline is difficult to dismantle and repair and has higher cost; 5. the foundation of the water can not be tamped again without destroying the water itself after the sedimentation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel water dispersion support frame and a construction method thereof, which are used for improving the traditional water dispersion construction process and overcoming the defects of the traditional construction process.
A novel water dispersion support frame comprises a fixing frame, support frames, a plane support and prefabricated water dispersion, wherein the support frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixed on an outer wall; the upper part of the plane support is provided with an inclined plane, the lower part of the plane support is detachably connected with the upper part of the support frame, the support frame is used for horizontally supporting the plane support, and the plane support is detachably connected with the fixed frame; the prefabricated water dispersing device is matched with the upper part of the plane support, the prefabricated water dispersing device is inclined to be beneficial to drainage, and the prefabricated water dispersing device is detachably connected with the plane support.
The fixing frame comprises a steel plate I and a steel plate II, the steel plate I and the steel plate II are arranged in parallel, and the steel plate II is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower part of the steel plate I; two sides of the steel plate II are symmetrically provided with a support frame; the plane support and the steel plate I are detachably arranged.
The steel plate I and the steel plate II are both U-shaped steel.
The supporting frame comprises a vertical plate, a supporting plate and a connecting plate, wherein the vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the supporting plate, one end of the vertical plate is perpendicular to one end of the supporting plate, and the other end of the vertical plate is connected with the other end of the supporting plate through the connecting plate; the vertical plate is detachably connected with the fixing frame, and the supporting plate is detachably connected with the lower part of the plane support.
The lower part of the plane support is provided with a groove, and the upper part of the support frame is arranged in the groove, so that the support frame can better support the plane support.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention also provides a novel water dispersion support frame and a construction method thereof, and the steps are as follows:
s1, deepening a drawing, determining the position of the fixing frame, and installing the fixing frame at the positions of constructional columns at two sides of a door and window opening;
s2, placing a heat insulation material between the fixing frame and the outer wall, and fixing the fixing frame on the outer wall;
s3, before water distribution construction, a supporting tripod is installed;
s4, backfilling soil in the gap of the support frame after the installation is finished;
s5, after the filling is finished, the heat preservation installation of the fixing frame is carried out;
s6, fixing the plane bracket;
s7, mounting precast concrete water dispersion and connecting the precast concrete water dispersion with the plane bracket through bolts;
and S8, sealing the gap by using a sealing paste material.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the support frame plays a role in secondary support, and effectively avoids the water dispersion damage caused by soil body settlement;
2. the supporting frame can stably disperse water, and the external wall is prevented from thermal insulation and tensile cracking;
3. the invention has simple structure, can be disassembled, can directly disassemble the prefabricated scattered water when the pipeline is maintained, is convenient to maintain and is simple to repair;
4. the disassembly is simple, if the sedimentation phenomenon occurs, the foundation can be tamped after the prefabricated bulk water at the sedimentation part is dismantled, the operation is simple, meanwhile, the labor cost, the material cost and the maintenance cost are reduced, and the economic and social values are good;
5. the water dispersing machine can effectively prevent the water dispersing damage caused by soil body settlement, the prefabricated water dispersing can be disassembled at the position with serious soil body settlement in the later construction period, the soil body is backfilled and tamped for the second time, the position with the damaged water dispersing is replaced again, and the operability is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is a fixed frame, 1-1 is a steel plate I, 1-2 is a steel plate II, 2 is a supporting frame, 2-1 is a vertical plate, 2-2 supporting plates, 2-3 is a connecting plate, 3 is a plane support, 4 is prefabricated water dispersion, and 5 is an expansion bolt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
A novel water dispersion support frame is shown in figure 1 and comprises a fixed frame 1, support frames 2, a plane support 3 and prefabricated water dispersion 4, wherein the support frames 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the fixed frame 1, the fixed frame 1 is fixedly arranged on an outer wall through expansion bolts 5, and heat insulation materials are placed between the fixed frame 1 and the outer wall; the upper part of the plane support 3 is provided with an inclined plane, the lower part of the plane support 3 is detachably connected with the upper part of the support frame 2, the support frame 2 is used for horizontally supporting the plane support 3, and the plane support 3 is detachably connected with the fixed frame 1; prefabricated scattered water 4 is placed on planar support 3, and prefabricated scattered water 4 and planar support 3 phase-match to do benefit to the drainage in prefabricated scattered water 4 later stage, and prefabricated scattered water 4 passes through the bolt and can dismantle with planar support 3 and be connected.
The fixing frame 1 comprises a steel plate I1-1 and a steel plate II1-2, the steel plate I1-1 and the steel plate II1-2 are arranged in parallel, and the steel plate II1-2 is welded on one side of the lower part of the steel plate I1-1, so that when the plane support 3 is connected with the steel plate I1-1 through bolts, the steel plate II1-2 plays a supporting role on the plane support 3; the two sides of the steel plate II1-2 are symmetrically provided with support frames 2, and the support frames 2 are fixedly connected with the outer side of the steel plate II1-2 through bolts; the plane bracket 3 is detachably arranged with the steel plate I1-1. In the embodiment, the steel plate I1-1 and the steel plate II1-2 are both U-shaped steel, the support frame 2, the plane support 3 and the prefabricated water dispersing 4 are all arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped steel, and one end of the plane support 3 is symmetrically provided with insertion holes so that the plane support 3 can be conveniently inserted into the steel plate I1-1 through the insertion holes; the lower part of the plane bracket 3 is provided with a groove, and the upper part of the support frame 2 is arranged in the groove.
The supporting frame 2 comprises a vertical plate 2-1, a supporting plate 2-2 and a connecting plate 2-3, one end of the vertical plate 2-1 is vertically welded with the lower part of the supporting plate 2-2, and the other end of the vertical plate 2-1 is connected with one end, far away from the vertical plate 2-1, of the supporting plate 2-2 through the connecting plate 2-3; in addition, the support frame 2 can be directly a right-angled triangle support; the vertical plate 2-1 is detachably connected with the fixed frame 1, and the support plate 2-2 is detachably connected with the plane support 3 through a bolt; the support plate 2-2 is arranged in the groove.
In this embodiment, the prefabricated water dispersing 4 is concrete prefabricated water dispersing.
The invention can effectively avoid the problems in the prior art, ensures that the soil body is not damaged along with the sedimentation when the soil body is sedimentated, is simple and convenient to install, disassemble and maintain, and effectively reduces the quality defects caused by the construction of the traditional process; when the prefabricated concrete water-dispersing machine is used, firstly, the drawing is optimized before construction, then the installation of the patent is carried out, and finally, the concrete is fixed for prefabrication and water dispersion.
Firstly, deepening a drawing, determining the position of a fixing frame 1, and installing the fixing frame 1 at the positions of constructional columns at two sides of a door and window opening; placing a heat insulation material between the fixed frame 1 and the outer wall, and fixing the fixed frame 1 on the outer wall; next, before water distribution construction, a supporting tripod is installed; backfilling soil in the gap of the support frame 2 after the installation is finished; after filling, the fixed frame 1 is installed in a heat preservation way; a fixed planar support 3; finally, mounting precast concrete water dispersion and connecting the precast concrete water dispersion with the plane bracket 3 through bolts; the gap is closed with a sealant material.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The novel water dispersion support frame is characterized by comprising a fixing frame (1), a support frame (2), a plane support (3) and prefabricated water dispersion (4), wherein the support frame (2) is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower part of the fixing frame (1); the upper part of the plane support (3) is provided with an inclined plane, the plane support (3) is detachably arranged on the upper part of the support frame (2), and the plane support (3) is detachably connected with the fixed frame (1); the prefabricated water dispersing body (4) is matched with the upper part of the plane support (3), and the prefabricated water dispersing body (4) is detachably connected with the plane support (3).
2. The novel water dispersing support frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing frame (1) comprises a steel plate I (1-1) and a steel plate II (1-2), the steel plate I (1-1) and the steel plate II (1-2) are arranged in parallel, and the steel plate II (1-2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower part of the steel plate I (1-1); two sides of the steel plate II (1-2) are symmetrically provided with a support frame (2); the plane support (3) and the steel plate I (1-1) are detachably arranged.
3. The novel water dispersing support frame as claimed in claim 2, wherein the steel plates I (1-1) and II (1-2) are both U-shaped steel.
4. The novel scattered water support frame of claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the support frame (2) comprises a vertical plate (2-1), a support plate (2-2) and a connecting plate (2-3), the vertical plate (2-1) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the support plate (2-2), one end of the vertical plate (2-1) is vertical to one end of the support plate (2-2), and the other end of the vertical plate (2-1) is connected with the other end of the support plate (2-2) through the connecting plate (2-3); the vertical plate (2-1) is detachably connected with the fixed frame (1), and the supporting plate (2-2) is detachably connected with the lower part of the plane support (3).
5. The novel water dispersing support frame as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the lower part of the planar support frame (3) is provided with a groove, and the upper part of the support frame (2) is arranged in the groove.
6. A construction method using the novel water dispersion support frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, deepening a drawing, determining the position of the fixing frame (1), and installing the fixing frame (1) at the positions of constructional columns at two sides of a door and window opening;
s2, placing a heat insulation material between the fixing frame (1) and the outer wall, and fixing the fixing frame (1) on the outer wall;
s3, before water distribution construction, a supporting tripod is installed;
s4, backfilling soil in the gap of the support frame (2) after the installation is finished;
s5, after filling, carrying out heat preservation installation on the fixing frame (1);
s6, fixing the plane bracket (3);
s7, mounting precast concrete water dispersion and connecting the precast concrete water dispersion with the plane bracket (3) through bolts;
and S8, sealing the gap by using a sealing paste material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911325318.6A CN111005592A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Novel water dispersion support frame and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911325318.6A CN111005592A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Novel water dispersion support frame and construction method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111005592A true CN111005592A (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911325318.6A Pending CN111005592A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Novel water dispersion support frame and construction method thereof |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203007997U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-06-19 | 金玲玲 | Precast concrete plank aproll |
| CN203284814U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-11-13 | 江西省电力设计院 | Transformer substation prefabricated concrete water-scattering device |
| CN206554126U (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-10-13 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of crack resistence concrete apron structure |
| CN206859274U (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-01-09 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | Dry-hang stone aproll constructs |
| CN209040503U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-06-28 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | A kind of assembled aproll |
| CN211851036U (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-11-03 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Novel scattered water support frame |
-
2019
- 2019-12-20 CN CN201911325318.6A patent/CN111005592A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203007997U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-06-19 | 金玲玲 | Precast concrete plank aproll |
| CN203284814U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-11-13 | 江西省电力设计院 | Transformer substation prefabricated concrete water-scattering device |
| CN206554126U (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-10-13 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of crack resistence concrete apron structure |
| CN206859274U (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-01-09 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | Dry-hang stone aproll constructs |
| CN209040503U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-06-28 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | A kind of assembled aproll |
| CN211851036U (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-11-03 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | Novel scattered water support frame |
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