Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cosmetic bottle cleaning device which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The cosmetic bottle cleaning equipment comprises a machine body, wherein a cleaning cavity is arranged in the machine body, a first transmission cavity is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning cavity, a second transmission cavity is arranged on the lower side of the cleaning cavity, a first transmission shaft is rotatably arranged among the first transmission cavity, the cleaning cavity and the second transmission cavity, a feeding device for feeding a cosmetic bottle to be cleaned into the cleaning cavity is arranged in the cleaning cavity, a clamping device for clamping the cosmetic bottle fed into the cleaning cavity is arranged in the cleaning cavity, a cleaning device for cleaning the cosmetic bottle is arranged in the cleaning cavity, the feeding device comprises a first guide chute which is formed in the upper side wall of the cleaning cavity and communicated with the cleaning cavity, the right side of the first guide chute is communicated with the left side of the first transmission cavity, the left side of the first guide chute is provided with a second guide chute which is communicated with the first guide chute, and the upper side of the second guide chute is provided with a feeding, the upper side of the feed inlet is communicated with the outside of the machine body, a first guide groove is formed in the front side wall of the first guide groove, a first push block is arranged in the second guide groove in a sliding manner, a first rack is arranged between the first guide groove and the first transmission cavity in a sliding manner, a spring is fixedly arranged between the right end of the first rack and the right side wall of the first transmission cavity, the left end of the first rack is fixedly connected with the first push block through a connecting block, a second push block is arranged in the first guide groove in a sliding manner, second guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and rear walls of the first guide groove in a front and rear manner, sliding blocks are arranged in the second guide grooves in a sliding manner and fixedly arranged on the second push block, a second transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side wall of the first guide groove, a torsional spring is arranged at the rotating position of the second transmission shaft, a steel rope is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the second, a bevel gear II meshed with the bevel gear I and a gear I meshed with the rack I are fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft I in the transmission cavity I from top to bottom in sequence, and one tooth is omitted on the bevel gear II and the gear I at intervals of ninety degrees; the transmission shaft drives the first gear and the second bevel gear to rotate, the first gear is meshed with the first rack to drive the push block to move leftwards, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear to enable the second push block to pull upwards through the steel rope, and after the first gear and the second bevel gear rotate ninety degrees, the first push block moves rightwards through the spring to push a cosmetic bottle into the first guide chute and meanwhile is pushed into the cleaning cavity through the second push block.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the clamping device comprises an auxiliary wheel fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft in the cleaning cavity, a third guide chute is formed in the auxiliary wheel by taking the first transmission shaft as a central annular array, an auxiliary chute is formed in the inner wall of the third guide chute, a pin shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper part and the lower part of the auxiliary chute by taking the third guide chute as a central annular array, a torsional spring is arranged at the rotating position of the pin shaft, and a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the pin shaft.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the cleaning device comprises a water tank fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the cleaning cavity, the water tank is located on the rear side of the first transmission shaft, a third transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the water tank and the second transmission chamber, a brush is fixedly arranged on the third transmission shaft in the water tank, a nut is rotatably arranged on the lower side wall of the second transmission chamber, a second gear is fixedly arranged on an outer ring of the nut, the tail end of the lower side of the third transmission shaft is arranged in the nut, an auxiliary block in spiral fit with the nut is rotatably arranged at the tail end of the lower side of the third transmission shaft, a third guide groove is symmetrically arranged at the front and rear positions on the auxiliary block, a first guide rod is slidably arranged in the third guide groove and is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the second transmission chamber, a third gear is sleeved on the third transmission shaft in the second transmission chamber, and a spline in sliding fit with the spline, rotate between the wall about the transmission chamber two and be equipped with transmission shaft four, on the transmission shaft four from last to having set firmly down in proper order with gear three meshing gear four and with gear two meshing gear five and band pulley one, be equipped with the drive in the transmission chamber two the reciprocal pivoted transmission of band pulley one.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the first transmission device comprises a fifth transmission shaft which is rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the second transmission cavity, a gear six and a belt wheel two are fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft five from top to bottom in sequence, a belt I is arranged between the belt wheel two and the belt wheel I in a transmission way, a second guide rod is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the second transmission cavity, a second rack meshed with the sixth gear is slidably arranged on the second guide rod, a transmission shaft six and a transmission shaft seven are also rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the transmission cavity II, a belt wheel three and a sector gear I meshed with the rack II are fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft seven from top to bottom in sequence, a belt wheel IV, a sector gear II meshed with the rack II and a gear VII are fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft VI from top to bottom in sequence, a second belt is arranged between the third belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel in a transmission mode, and the second belt is wound according to the shape of the Chinese character '8'.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the cleaning cavity, the water pump is located on the right side of the first transmission shaft, a first nozzle is fixedly mounted on the upper side wall of the water pump, a water outlet communicated with the outside of the machine body is formed in the right side wall of the cleaning cavity, a water pipe is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the water pump, an air pump is fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the cleaning cavity, a second nozzle is fixedly mounted on the upper side wall of the air pump, an air pipe extending to the outside of the machine body is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the air pump, a discharge outlet communicated with the outside of the machine body is formed in the left side wall.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the transmission device II comprises the transmission cavity II, the transmission shaft I is fixedly provided with the eight gears, the transmission cavity II is fixedly provided with the eight motors, the lower side wall of each motor is rotatably provided with the eight transmission shafts, and the eight transmission shafts are sequentially provided with the three sector gears engaged with the eight gears and the four sector gears engaged with the seven gears from top to bottom.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the bottle can be clamped through the clamping block, the gear eight is meshed with the sector gear three to realize clearance rotation, and the brush can move up and down and rotate simultaneously to clean the inside of the bottle; the automatic cosmetic bottle feeding and clamping device is simple and convenient to operate and low in manufacturing cost, can realize automatic feeding and clamping of cosmetic bottles, and can also realize washing and drying of the interior of the cleaned bottles.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the cosmetic bottle cleaning apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a machine body 10, a cleaning chamber 38 is disposed in the machine body 10, a first transmission chamber 17 is disposed on an upper side of the cleaning chamber 38, a second transmission chamber 24 is disposed on a lower side of the cleaning chamber 38, a first transmission shaft 16 is rotatably disposed between the first transmission chamber 17, the cleaning chamber 38, a feeding device 78 for feeding a cosmetic bottle to be cleaned into the cleaning chamber 38, a clamping device 79 for clamping the cosmetic bottle fed into the cleaning chamber 38 is disposed in the cleaning chamber 38, a cleaning device 80 for cleaning the cosmetic bottle is disposed in the cleaning chamber 38, the feeding device 78 includes a first material guiding groove 13 formed on an upper side wall of the cleaning chamber 38 and communicated with the feeding groove, a right side of the first material guiding groove 13 is communicated with a left side of the first transmission chamber 17, a guide chute II 37 communicated with the guide chute I13 is arranged on the left side of the guide chute I13, a feed inlet 11 communicated with the guide chute II 37 is arranged on the upper side of the guide chute II 37, the upper side of the feed inlet 11 is communicated with the outside of the machine body 10, a guide chute I63 is arranged on the front side wall of the guide chute II 37, a push block I36 is arranged in the guide chute II 37 in a sliding manner, a rack I65 is arranged between the guide chute I63 and the transmission cavity I17 in a sliding manner, a spring 66 is fixedly arranged between the right end of the rack I65 and the right side wall of the transmission cavity I17, the left end of the rack I65 is fixedly connected with the push block I36 through a connecting block 64, a push block II 35 is arranged in the guide chute I13 in a sliding manner, guide chute II 68 is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear walls of the guide chute I13 in a front and rear direction, a slide block 62, a transmission shaft II 12 is rotatably arranged on the left side wall of the guide chute I13, a torsion spring is arranged at the rotating position of the transmission shaft II 12, a steel rope 67 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the pushing block II 35, the steel rope 67 is wound on the transmission shaft II 12, a bevel gear I14 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the right side of the transmission shaft II 12, a bevel gear II 15 meshed with the bevel gear I14 and a gear I18 meshed with the rack I65 are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft I16 in the transmission cavity I17 from top to bottom, and one tooth is missing on each of the bevel gear II 15 and the gear I18 at intervals of ninety degrees; the first transmission shaft 16 drives the first gear 18 and the second bevel gear 15 to rotate, the first gear 18 drives the first pushing block 36 to move leftwards through being meshed with the first rack 65, the second bevel gear 15 drives the second pushing block 35 to pull upwards through the steel rope 67 through being meshed with the first bevel gear 14, and after the first gear 18 and the second bevel gear 15 rotate ninety degrees, the first pushing block 36 moves rightwards through the spring 66 to push the cosmetic bottle into the first material guide groove 13 and push the cosmetic bottle into the cleaning cavity 38 through the second pushing block 35.
In addition, in one embodiment, the clamping device 79 includes an auxiliary wheel 20 fixedly disposed on the first transmission shaft 16 in the cleaning cavity 38, a third material guiding groove 19 is formed in the auxiliary wheel 20 in an annular array with the first transmission shaft 16 as a center, an auxiliary groove 77 is formed in the inner wall of the third material guiding groove 19, a pin 69 is rotatably disposed between the upper portion and the lower portion of the auxiliary groove 77 in an annular array with the third material guiding groove 19 as a center, a torsion spring is disposed at the rotating position of the pin 69, and a clamping block 34 is fixedly disposed on the pin 69; the cosmetic bottle is pushed downwards through the second pushing block 35, so that the cosmetic bottle pushes the clamping block 34 to move downwards along the third material guide groove 19, and after the cosmetic bottle stops moving downwards, the clamping block 34 is driven by the torsion spring to clamp the cosmetic bottle.
In addition, in one embodiment, the cleaning device 80 includes a water tank 56 fixedly installed on a lower side wall of the cleaning cavity 38, the water tank 56 is located at the rear side of the first transmission shaft 16, a third transmission shaft 50 is rotatably installed between the water tank 56 and the second transmission chamber 24, a brush 55 is fixedly installed on the third transmission shaft 50 in the water tank 56, a nut 28 is rotatably installed on the lower side wall of the second transmission chamber 24, a second gear 27 is fixedly installed on an outer ring of the nut 28, a lower end of the third transmission shaft 50 is installed in the nut 28, an auxiliary block 51 spirally matched with the nut 28 is rotatably installed at a lower end of the third transmission shaft 50, three guide grooves 60 are symmetrically installed at front and rear positions on the auxiliary block 51, a first guide rod 52 is slidably installed in the three guide grooves 60 and fixedly installed on a lower side wall of the second transmission chamber 24, a spline groove 53 is installed on the third transmission shaft, a third gear 54 is sleeved on the third transmission shaft 50 in the second transmission cavity 24, a spline 61 in sliding fit with the spline groove 53 is fixedly arranged on the third gear 54, a fourth transmission shaft 31 is rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the second transmission cavity 24, a fourth gear 32 meshed with the third gear 54, a fifth gear 30 meshed with the second gear 27 and a first belt wheel 29 are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the fourth transmission shaft 31 from top to bottom, and a first transmission device 81 for driving the first belt wheel 29 to rotate in a reciprocating manner is arranged in the second transmission cavity 24; the fourth transmission shaft 31 is meshed with the second gear 27 through the fifth gear 30 to drive the nut 28 to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the nut 28 drives the third transmission shaft 50 to move up and down along the first guide rod 52 through the spiral fit with the auxiliary block 51, and the third transmission shaft 50 is meshed with the fourth gear 32 through the third gear 54 to rotate in a reciprocating mode while moving, so that the brush 55 rotates and moves up and down to clean the cosmetic bottle.
In addition, in one embodiment, the first transmission device 81 includes a fifth transmission shaft 73 rotatably installed between the upper wall and the lower wall of the second transmission cavity 24, a sixth gear 76 and a second pulley 74 are fixedly arranged on the fifth transmission shaft 73 from top to bottom in sequence, a first belt 75 is arranged between the second pulley 74 and the first pulley 29 in transmission, a second guide rod 59 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the second transmission cavity 24, a second rack 58 engaged with the sixth gear 76 is slidably arranged on the second guide rod 59, a sixth transmission shaft 42 and a seventh transmission shaft 72 are further rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the second transmission cavity 24, a third pulley 70 and a first sector gear 71 engaged with the second rack 58 are fixedly arranged on the seventh transmission shaft 72 from top to bottom in sequence, a fourth pulley 43, a second sector gear 44 engaged with the second rack 58 and a seventh gear 45 are fixedly arranged on the sixth transmission shaft 42 from top to bottom in sequence, and a second belt 46 is arranged between the third pulley 70 and the fourth pulley 43 in transmission, the second belt 46 is wound according to the shape of the Chinese character '8'; the transmission shaft six 42 drives the transmission shaft seven 72 to synchronously rotate through the pulley four 43, the pulley three 70 and the belt two 46, the rack two 58 is meshed with the sector gear two 44 and the sector gear one 71 so that the rack two reciprocates left and right along the guide rod two 59, the rack two 58 drives the transmission shaft five 73 to rotate through being meshed with the gear six 76, and the transmission shaft five 73 drives the transmission shaft four 31 to reciprocate through the pulley two 74, the pulley one 29 and the belt one 75.
In addition, in one embodiment, a water pump 25 is fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the cleaning cavity 38, the water pump 25 is located on the right side of the first transmission shaft 16, a first nozzle 21 is fixedly mounted on the upper side wall of the water pump 25, a water outlet 22 communicated with the outside of the machine body 10 is formed in the right side wall of the cleaning cavity 38, a water pipe 23 is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the water pump 25, an air pump 40 is fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the cleaning cavity 38, a second nozzle 39 is fixedly mounted on the upper side wall of the air pump 40, an air pipe 41 extending to the outside of the machine body 10 is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the air pump 40, a discharge port 33 communicated with the outside of the machine body 10 is formed in the left side wall, and a.
In addition, in one embodiment, the second transmission device 82 includes a gear eight 26 fixedly mounted on the first transmission shaft 16 in the second transmission cavity 24, a motor 57 fixedly mounted on an upper side wall of the second transmission cavity 24, a transmission shaft eight 47 rotatably mounted on a lower side wall of the motor 57, and a sector gear three 49 meshed with the gear eight 26 and a sector gear four 48 meshed with the gear seven 45 are fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft eight 47 from top to bottom in sequence; the motor 57 drives the transmission shaft eight 47 to rotate, the transmission shaft eight 47 is meshed with the gear eight 26 through the sector gear three 49 to drive the transmission shaft one 16 to rotate, and the transmission shaft eight 47 is meshed with the gear seven 45 through the sector gear four 48 to drive the transmission shaft six 42 to rotate.
In an initial state, the spring 66 is in a relaxed state, so that the first pushing block 36 is located at the rightmost position of the second material guide groove 37, the torsion spring at the rotating position of the second transmission shaft 12 is in a relaxed state, so that the second pushing block 35 is located at the bottommost position of the first material guide groove 13, and the torsion spring at the rotating position of the pin shaft 69 is in a relaxed state, so that the clamping blocks 34 are close to each other.
When the cosmetic bottle cleaning machine starts to work, a cosmetic bottle to be cleaned is placed into the feeding hole 11, the motor 57 is started to drive the first transmission shaft 16 to rotate through the meshing of the third sector gear 49 and the eighth gear 26, the first transmission shaft 16 is meshed with the first bevel gear 14 through the second bevel gear 15, and the first gear 18 is meshed with the first rack 65 to drive the feeding device 78 to operate, the cosmetic bottle is pushed into the third guide chute 19 through the feeding device 78, and the cosmetic bottle is clamped through the clamping device 79.
After the clamping is finished, the motor 57 drives the transmission shaft I16 to rotate ninety degrees through the transmission device II 82, so that the cosmetic bottle rotates to a position right above the water tank 56, the motor 57 drives the transmission shaft II 42 to rotate through the meshing of the sector gear II 48 and the gear VII, the transmission shaft II 42 drives the belt wheel I29 to reciprocate through the transmission device I81, and the belt wheel I29 drives the brush 55 to move up and down and rotate through the cleaning device 80, so that the cosmetic bottle is cleaned.
After the brush 55 is cleaned, the motor 57 is engaged with the gear eight 26 through the sector gear three 49, so that the transmission shaft one 16 rotates ninety degrees again, clean water is sprayed out from the nozzle one 21 through the water pump 25 to wash the cosmetic bottle, the transmission shaft one 16 is engaged with the gear eight 26 through the sector gear three 49 to rotate ninety degrees again, the cosmetic bottle is dried through the air pump 40, and finally the transmission shaft one 16 rotates ninety degrees again to return to the original position, and the cosmetic bottle sent by the cosmetic feeding device 78 pushes out the auxiliary wheel 20 and slides out from the discharge port 33.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the bottle can be clamped through the clamping block, the gear eight is meshed with the sector gear three to realize clearance rotation, and the brush can move up and down and rotate simultaneously to clean the inside of the bottle; the automatic cosmetic bottle feeding and clamping device is simple and convenient to operate and low in manufacturing cost, can realize automatic feeding and clamping of cosmetic bottles, and can also realize washing and drying of the interior of the cleaned bottles.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.