CN110989095B - Optical fiber assembling mechanism with guide positioning block - Google Patents
Optical fiber assembling mechanism with guide positioning block Download PDFInfo
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- CN110989095B CN110989095B CN201911257261.0A CN201911257261A CN110989095B CN 110989095 B CN110989095 B CN 110989095B CN 201911257261 A CN201911257261 A CN 201911257261A CN 110989095 B CN110989095 B CN 110989095B
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- optical fiber
- cylinder
- clamping
- plate
- fixedly connected
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
- G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
- G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
- G02B6/3898—Tools, e.g. handheld; Tuning wrenches; Jigs used with connectors, e.g. for extracting, removing or inserting in a panel, for engaging or coupling connectors, for assembling or disassembling components within the connector, for applying clips to hold two connectors together or for crimping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/12—Fluid-pressure means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
- B26D7/088—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by cleaning or lubricating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an optical fiber assembly mechanism with a guide positioning block, which comprises a base, wherein a stamping mechanism, a threading mechanism, a wire stripping mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the base, the threading mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a first clamping seat connected on the bottom plate in a sliding manner, a second clamping seat connected on the bottom plate in a sliding manner, a first clamping groove formed in the first clamping seat, a clamping mechanism arranged on the second clamping seat, a limiting mechanism arranged between the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, a guide mechanism arranged on the first clamping seat, the clamping mechanism clamps an optical fiber on the second clamping seat, the wire stripping mechanism strips a coating layer on the outer wall of the optical fiber, the cleaning mechanism cleans residues on the coating layer on the wire stripping mechanism, the second clamping seat is pushed under the guide action of the guide mechanism, the second clamping seat drives the optical fiber to move continuously, a loose tube on the outer wall of the optical fiber is inserted into a connector, the loose tube is locked in the connector through the stamping mechanism, the optical fiber connector facilitates the connection of the optical fiber and the connector by an operator, reduces the labor consumption and improves the processing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to optical fiber processing equipment, in particular to an optical fiber assembling mechanism with a guide positioning block.
Background
Optical fibers are short for optical fibers, and are fibers made of glass or plastic that can be used as a light conducting means. The principle of transmission is 'total reflection of light'.
In general, the terms optical fiber and optical cable are to be confused. Most optical fibers must be covered by several layers of protective structures before use, and the covered cables are referred to as fiber optic cables. The protective layer and the insulating layer on the outer layer of the optical fiber can prevent the surrounding environment from damaging the optical fiber, such as water, fire, electric shock and the like. The optical cable is divided into: optical fiber, buffer layer and coating. Optical fibers are similar to coaxial cables except that the mesh shielding is not present. The center is the glass core through which the light propagates.
The one end joint with optic fibre generally in the joint of current optic fibre in the use, generally all is pegging graft optic fibre one end in the joint through the manual work with optic fibre joint in the current, then carries out the chucking, and this kind of processing mode, the cost of labor is great, and the efficiency of processing is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembling device of an optical fiber and a connector, which has the effects of facilitating an operator to connect the optical fiber and the connector, reducing the labor consumption and improving the processing efficiency.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an optical fiber assembly devices with direction locating piece, is including placing the base on the workstation be equipped with punching press mechanism, threading mechanism, wire stripping mechanism and clearance mechanism on the base, threading mechanism includes bottom plate, the first holder of sliding connection on the bottom plate on the base, sliding connection be used for the second holder of secondary pay-off on the bottom plate, set up the first draw-in groove on first holder be equipped with a clamping mechanism who is used for pressing from both sides tight optic fibre on the second holder be equipped with the stop gear who is used for controlling secondary pay-off length between first holder and the second holder, the rubber outer wall of optic fibre inlays and establishes in first draw-in groove one side that the second holder was kept away from to first holder is equipped with one and prevents that the optic fibre front end from taking place crooked guiding mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with optic fibre one end joint in first draw-in groove, press from both sides tight on the second holder with optic fibre through clamping mechanism, peel off the coating on the optic fibre outer wall through peeling off the line mechanism, the coating residue on the wire stripping mechanism is cleared up through clearance mechanism, slide first holder, the optic fibre that will peel off the coating is pegged graft in the joint, under guiding mechanism's guiding action, continue to promote the second holder, second holder drive optic fibre continues to move, the loose tube on the optic fibre outer wall is pegged graft in the joint, through punching press mechanism with loose tube locking in the joint, through such setting, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, made things convenient for the operator to couple together optic fibre and joint, the manual work consumption has been reduced, and the machining efficiency is improved.
The invention is further configured to: the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the first clamping seat far away from the second clamping seat, a guiding plate fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the guiding cylinder, a guiding block arranged on one end of the guiding plate upper surface far away from the first clamping seat, and a guiding groove arranged on the upper surface of the guiding block, wherein the guiding groove is aligned with the first clamping groove and is arranged on the same horizontal plane, one side of the guiding block is abutted against one end side wall of the first clamping groove far away from the second clamping seat, and one side of the guiding cylinder far away from the first clamping seat is provided with a control mechanism used for guiding the cylinder to work when the guiding cylinder is close to the stamping mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the motion of the first holder of drive, the coating end joint of optic fibre is in the guide way, when the direction cylinder is close to punching press mechanism, control mechanism control direction cylinder shrink, the guide block breaks away from optic fibre, continue to drive the second holder this moment and carry out the secondary pay-off, through such setting, simple structure, convenient operation, when carrying out the pay-off for the first time, under the effect of guide block, the optic fibre front end can not take place the bending under the action of gravity, made things convenient for during the optic fibre grafting advances to connect.
The invention is further configured to: the two ends of the lower surface of the guide plate are fixedly connected with sliding plates, and the opposite surfaces of the two groups of sliding plates are respectively connected to the side walls of the two sides of the guide cylinder in a sliding mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through fixedly connected with slide on the both ends of deflector lower surface, slide sliding connection is on guide cylinder's both sides lateral wall, through such setting, simple structure, convenient operation has improved guide cylinder drive deflector up-and-down motion's stability.
The invention is further configured to: stop gear includes that two sets of fixed connection are close to the gag lever post on second holder one side at first holder, set up the spacing hole on the second holder, install on the one end outer wall that the gag lever post passed spacing hole keep off ring, threaded connection the spacing bolt on one side that the second holder is close to first holder, spacing hole runs through the second holder, gag lever post sliding connection is in spacing hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gag lever post sliding connection is in spacing hole, keeps off ring one side and supports tightly on the lateral wall of one side that first holder was kept away from at the second holder, and spacing bolt threaded connection is on one side that first holder is close to at the second holder, and when second holder drive optic fibre carries out the feeding of second time, spacing bolt supports tightly on first holder lateral wall, through such setting, simple structure, convenient operation has made things convenient for the operator to control the distance that the second holder carries out the secondary pay-off.
The invention is further configured to: the second holder sets up to the riser, clamping mechanism establishes the clamping spring that one was served at the slide bar, sets up the dog of serving at the slide bar including seting up mounting groove, the slide bar of fixed connection on the mounting groove lateral wall on riser one side lateral wall upper end, sliding connection on the slide bar, seting up second draw-in groove, the cover on mounting groove lateral wall upper end, establishing, one side and the upper surface and the external intercommunication of mounting groove, slide bar one end fixed connection just is the level setting on the vertical inner wall of mounting groove, second draw-in groove one side and mounting groove intercommunication, the clamp splice supports tightly on the optic fibre outer wall after sliding on the slide bar, the both ends of clamping spring support tightly on dog and clamp splice respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slide bar one end is fixed can connect on the mounting groove lateral wall, and clamp splice sliding connection is on the slide bar, and under the effect of clamp spring restoring force, one side of clamp splice is supported tightly on one side of mounting groove, presss from both sides tight fiber clamp between second draw-in groove and clamp splice, through such setting, simple structure, convenient operation has made things convenient for and has pressed from both sides tight fiber clamp on the second holder, has made things convenient for the operator to carry out the secondary feeding to optic fibre.
The invention is further configured to: stamping mechanism includes the support of fixed connection on the base, fixed connection is at the punching press cylinder on the support upper surface, the flexible punching press piece of serving of fixed connection at the punching press cylinder, fixed connection is the first mount pad on the support, second mount pad and third mount pad, the sleeve pipe of fixed connection on one side of first mount pad, set up the third draw-in groove on second mounting groove upper surface and set up the fourth draw-in groove on third mounting groove upper surface, the joint is in the sleeve pipe, third draw-in groove and fourth draw-in groove, the joint just aligns on same horizontal plane with first draw-in groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the one end joint that connects in the sleeve pipe, with the other end joint respectively of connecting in third draw-in groove and fourth draw-in groove, will connect required fixture block and place in the groove on connecting, strike the fixture block through punching press cylinder drive punching press piece, with the fixture block joint in connecting, through such setting, simple structure, convenient operation has made things convenient for the operator to press from both sides the tight in connecting with optic fibre.
The invention is further configured to: the wire stripping mechanism comprises a first cylinder fixedly connected to the base, a first plate fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder, a second cylinder fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first plate, a second plate fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder, a support plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second plate, a clamping jaw cylinder fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the support plate, straight plates fixedly connected to two gas jaw discs of the clamping jaw cylinder, arc grooves formed in opposite surfaces of the straight plates, and cutters fixedly connected to the inner walls of the arc grooves, the distance from the cutter edges to the inner walls of the arc grooves is the same as the thickness of the optical fiber coating layer, and the moving direction of the first plate and the moving direction of the second plate are vertically arranged.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the motion of the first board of first cylinder drive, be located the circular arc groove with the one end that optic fibre has the coating, the clamping jaw cylinder starts, and clamping jaw cylinder drive cutter cuts off the coating, and the one end that the optic fibre was toward keeping away from to the second cylinder drive second board removes, and the cutter peels off the coating, through such setting, simple structure, convenient operation has made things convenient for the operator to peel off the coating on optic fibre surface.
The invention is further configured to: the arc groove is fixedly connected with a heating plate, the heating plate is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the distance from the cutter blade to the heating plate is the same as the thickness of the optical fiber coating layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through a fixedly connected with hot plate in the circular arc groove, the hot plate is connected with external power supply electricity, through such setting, heats the coating through the hot plate earlier, has made things convenient for the operator to peel off the coating through the cutter.
The invention is further configured to: the cleaning mechanism comprises a third plate installed on the base, a third cylinder fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third plate, a support frame fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third cylinder, a rotating pipe rotatably connected to the support frame, a first gear fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, a servo motor fixedly connected to the connecting frame, a second gear fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a cleaning brush installed at the other end of the rotating pipe, wherein the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the diameter of the first gear is larger than that of the second gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the motion of third cylinder drive support frame, with the drive of clearance brush to the cutter on, servo motor starts, servo motor drives the rotating tube through first gear and second gear and rotates, the rotating tube drives the clearance brush and rotates, the clearance brush rotates two volume coating layer residues on the clearance cutter, through such setting, simple structure, convenient operation has made things convenient for the operator to clear up the residue on the cutter, has made things convenient for the device to carry out work next time.
The invention is further configured to: the base is fixedly connected with a fourth cylinder, the third plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder, and the movement direction of the third plate is perpendicular to that of the support frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through fixed connection fourth cylinder on the base, the motion of fourth cylinder drive third board, the third board drives the clearance brush and removes toward straight board one end, through such setting, simple structure, convenient operation has made things convenient for the operator to clear away the coating residue of cutter department from straight board through the clearance brush.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: the optical fiber connector facilitates an operator to connect the optical fiber with the connector, reduces the labor consumption and improves the processing efficiency; the coating layer residues at the cutting knife can be conveniently removed from the straight plate by an operator through the cleaning brush; the device has the advantages that the operator can clean the residues on the cutter conveniently, and the device can work next time conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the clamping mechanism and the stopper mechanism in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the wire stripping mechanism in the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the entire structure of the cleaning mechanism in the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a stamping mechanism; 3. a threading mechanism; 4. a wire stripping mechanism; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 6. a base plate; 7. a first holder; 8. a second holder; 9. a first card slot; 10. a clamping mechanism; 11. a limiting mechanism; 12. a limiting rod; 13. a limiting hole; 14. a baffle ring; 15. a limit bolt; 16. mounting grooves; 17. a slide bar; 18. a clamping block; 19. a second card slot; 20. a clamping spring; 21. a stopper; 22. a support; 23. punching a cylinder; 24. stamping the blocks; 25. a first mounting seat; 26. a second mounting seat; 27. a third mounting seat; 28. a sleeve; 29. a third card slot; 30. a fourth card slot; 31. a first cylinder; 32. a first plate; 33. a second cylinder; 34. a second plate; 35. a support plate; 36. a clamping jaw cylinder; 37. a straight plate; 38. an arc groove; 39. a cutter; 40. heating plates; 41. a third plate; 42. a third cylinder; 43. a support frame; 44. rotating the tube; 45. a first gear; 46. a connecting frame; 47. a servo motor; 48. a second gear; 49. cleaning a brush; 50. a fourth cylinder; 51. a guide mechanism; 52. a guide cylinder; 53. a guide plate; 54. a guide block; 55. a guide groove; 56. a slide board.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the optical fiber assembling mechanism with the guiding positioning block disclosed by the invention comprises a base 1 placed on a workbench, and a punching mechanism 2, a threading mechanism 3, a wire stripping mechanism 4 and a cleaning mechanism 5 are arranged on the base 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the punching mechanism 2 includes a bracket 22, a punching cylinder 23, a punching block 24, a first mounting seat 25, a second mounting seat 26, and a third mounting seat 27, sleeve 28, third draw-in groove 29, fourth draw-in groove 30, support 22 fixed connection is on base 1, support 22 is Contraband type setting, punching press cylinder 23 fixed connection is on support 22 upper surface, the flexible end of punching press cylinder 23 sets up down, punching press piece 24 fixed connection is on the flexible end of punching press cylinder 23, first mount pad 25, second mount pad 26, third mount pad 27 is fixed connection in proper order on support 22 inner wall lower surface, sleeve 28 fixed connection is on first mount pad 25 upper surface, third draw-in groove 29 is seted up on second mount pad 26 upper surface, fourth draw-in groove 30 is seted up on third mount pad 27 upper surface, connect the one end joint in sleeve 28, the other end that connects in proper order the joint in third draw-in groove 29 and fourth draw-in groove 30.
As shown in fig. 1, the threading mechanism 3 comprises a bottom plate 6, a first clamping seat 7, a second clamping seat 8, a first clamping groove 9, a clamping mechanism 10 and a limiting mechanism 11, the bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected to the base 1, two groups of sliding rails are fixedly connected on the bottom plate 6, one end of each sliding rail points to the support 22, the first clamping seat 7 is connected on the sliding rail in a sliding way, the second clamping seat 8 is arranged as a vertical plate, the second clamping seat 8 is connected on the sliding rail in a sliding way, the first clamping groove 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the first clamping seat 7, one end of the optical fiber is embedded in the first clamping groove 9, the first clamping groove 9 and the joint are on the same horizontal plane, the clamping mechanism 10 is arranged on the second clamping seat 8, the clamping mechanism 10 is used for clamping the optical fiber, the optical fiber is convenient to carry out secondary feeding, the optical fiber is completely inserted into the joint, limiting mechanism 11 sets up between first holder 7 and second holder 8, and limiting mechanism 11 is used for the spacing length that second holder 8 carried out the secondary pay-off.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the clamping mechanism 10 includes a mounting groove 16, a second slot 19, a sliding rod 17, a clamping block 18, a clamping spring 20 and a stop block 21, the mounting groove 16 is disposed at the upper end of one side of the second clamping seat 8, one side and the upper surface of the mounting groove 16 are communicated with the outside, the second slot 19 is disposed at one end of the upper surface of the second clamping seat 8 close to the mounting groove 16, one side of the second slot 19 is communicated with the mounting groove 16, one end of the sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting groove 16, two sets of sliding rods 17 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting groove 16, the two sets of sliding rods 17 are disposed vertically and horizontally, the clamping block 18 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 17, the clamping spring 20 is sleeved on the sliding rod 17, the stop block 21 is threadedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 17 passing through the clamping block 18, two ends of the clamping spring 20, the optical fiber is clamped in the second clamping groove 19 under the action of the clamping block 18.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the limiting mechanism 11 includes a limiting rod 12, a limiting hole 13, a stop ring 14 and a limiting bolt 15, one end of the limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the first holder 7 close to the second holder 8, the limiting hole 13 is opened on the second holder 8, the limiting rod 12 is slidably connected in the limiting hole 13, the stop ring 14 is in threaded connection with one end of the limiting rod 12 passing through the limiting hole 13, and the limiting bolt 15 is in threaded connection with one side of the second holder 8 close to the first holder 7.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to allow an operator to insert an optical fiber into a connector, a guide mechanism 51 is disposed on a side of the first holder 7 away from the second holder 8, the guide mechanism 51 includes a guide cylinder 52, a guide plate 53, a guide block 54 and a guide groove 55, the guide cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to a side of the first holder 7 away from the second holder 8, the guide plate 53 is fixedly connected to a telescopic end of the guide cylinder 52, the guide block 54 is fixedly connected to a side of an upper surface of the guide plate 53 away from the first holder 7, the guide groove 55 is disposed on an upper surface of the guide block 54, and an end of the optical fiber with a coating layer is embedded in the guide groove 55.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to improve the stability of the up-and-down movement of the guide plate 53, sliding plates 56 are fixedly connected to both ends of the lower surface of the guide plate 53, and opposite surfaces of the sliding plates 56 are slidably connected to both side walls of the guide cylinder 52.
As shown in fig. 1, a control mechanism (not shown) is disposed on a side of the guide cylinder 52 away from the first clamping seat 7, the control mechanism includes a proximity switch and a controller, the proximity switch is fixedly connected to a side of the guide cylinder 52 close to the third mounting seat 27, when the guide cylinder 52 is close to the third mounting seat 27, the controller controls the guide cylinder 52 to contract, and the guide block 54 is disengaged from the optical fiber.
As shown in fig. 3, the wire stripping mechanism 4 includes a first cylinder 31, a first plate 32, a second cylinder 33, a second plate 34, and a support plate 35, clamping jaw cylinder 36, straight board 37, circular arc groove 38, cutter 39, first cylinder 31 fixed connection is on base 1, first board 32 fixed connection is served at the first cylinder 31 is flexible, second cylinder 33 fixed connection is on first board 32, second board 34 fixed connection is served at the second cylinder 33 is flexible, the direction of motion of second board 34 is perpendicular setting with the direction of motion of first board 32, extension board 35 fixed connection is on second board 34 upper surface, clamping jaw cylinder 36 fixed connection is on extension board 35 one side, straight board 37 fixed connection is on the clamping jaw dish of clamping jaw cylinder 36, circular arc groove 38 is seted up on the opposite face of two sets of straight boards 37, circular arc groove 38 runs through straight board 37 both sides lateral wall, cutter 39 fixed connection is on circular arc groove 38 inner wall, the distance of cutter 39 sword point to circular arc groove 38 inner wall is the same with the thickness of coating.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to facilitate the operator to peel off the coating, a heating plate 40 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular arc groove 38, the heating plate 40 is electrically connected to an external power source, and the distance from the blade of the cutting knife 39 to the heating plate 40 is the same as the thickness of the coating.
As shown in fig. 4, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a third plate 41, a third cylinder 42, a support frame 43, a rotating pipe 44, a first gear 45, a connecting frame 46, a servo motor 47, a second gear 48 and a cleaning brush 49, the third plate 41 is mounted on the base 1, the third cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third plate 41, the support frame 43 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third cylinder 42, the support frame 43 is slidably connected to the third plate 41, the rotating pipe 44 is rotatably connected to the support frame 43 and the rotating pipe 44 penetrates through the support frame 43, the first gear 45 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the rotating pipe 44 penetrating through the support frame 43, the connecting frame 46 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 43 close to the first gear 45, the servo motor 47 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 46, the second gear 48 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 47, the diameter of the first gear 45 is larger than, the first gear 45 and the second gear 48 are engaged with each other, and a cleaning brush 49 is inserted into an inner wall of the rotating pipe 44 at an end far from the first gear 45.
As shown in fig. 4, in order to facilitate the operator to brush the waste on the straight plate 37 off from the straight plate 37, the third plate 41 is slidably connected to the base 1, the base 1 is fixedly connected with the fourth cylinder 50, the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder 50 is fixedly connected to the third plate 41, and the moving direction of the third plate 41 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the supporting frame 43.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the optical fiber is clamped in the first clamping groove 9 and the second clamping groove 19, and the clamping block is tightly propped against the outer wall of the optical fiber under the action of the clamping spring 20;
the first cylinder 31 is started, the first cylinder 31 drives the first plate 32 to move, the first plate 32 drives the support plate 35 to move, one end of the optical fiber with the coating layer is positioned between the two cutters 39, the clamping jaw cylinder 36 is started, the clamping jaw cylinder 36 cuts off the coating layer, the heating plate 40 heats the coating layer, the second cylinder 33 drives one end of the support plate 35, which is far away from the optical fiber, to move, and the coating layer is stripped from the optical fiber;
the third air cylinder 42 drives the supporting frame 43 to move, the supporting frame 43 drives the cleaning brush 49 to the cutter 39, the servo motor 47 drives the rotating pipe 44 to rotate through the first gear 45 and the second gear 48, the rotating pipe 44 drives the cleaning brush 49 to rotate, the fourth air cylinder 50 drives the third plate 41 to move, and the cleaning brush 49 is separated from the cutter 39 from one end of the straight plate 37;
one end of a connector is clamped in the sleeve 28, the connectors are respectively and sequentially clamped in the third clamping groove 29 and the fourth clamping groove 30 to drive the first clamping seat 7 to move, the first clamping seat 7 drives one end of the optical fiber to be inserted into the connector, a proximity switch on the guide cylinder 52 is close to the third mounting seat 27, the controller controls the guide cylinder 52 to contract, the guide block 54 is separated from the optical fiber to drive the second clamping seat 8 to move, and the second clamping seat 8 drives the optical fiber to perform secondary feeding;
the power sources of the first air cylinder 31, the second air cylinder 33, the third air cylinder 42, the fourth air cylinder 50, the clamping jaw air cylinder 36, the stamping air cylinder 23 and the guide air cylinder 52 are external air pumps.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an optical fiber assembly devices with direction locating piece, is including placing base (1) on the workstation, its characterized in that: a stamping mechanism (2), a threading mechanism (3), a thread stripping mechanism (4) and a cleaning mechanism (5) are arranged on the base (1), the threading mechanism (3) comprises a bottom plate (6) fixedly connected on the base (1), a first clamping seat (7) slidably connected on the bottom plate (6), a second clamping seat (8) slidably connected on the bottom plate (6) and used for secondary feeding, a first clamping groove (9) formed on the first clamping seat (7), and a clamping mechanism (10) for clamping the optical fiber arranged on the second clamping seat (8), a limiting mechanism (11) for controlling the secondary feeding length is arranged between the first clamping seat (7) and the second clamping seat (8), the rubber outer wall of the optical fiber is embedded in the first clamping groove (9), a guide mechanism (51) for preventing the front end of the optical fiber from being bent is arranged on one side of the first clamping seat (7) far away from the second clamping seat (8); guiding mechanism (51) including fixed connection in first holder (7) keep away from direction cylinder (52) on the one side of second holder (8), fixed connection in direction cylinder (52) flexible guide plate (53) of serving, install guide block (54) of serving of keeping away from first holder (7) at guide plate (53) upper surface, set up guide way (55) on guide block (54) upper surface, guide way (55) align and on same horizontal plane with first draw-in groove (9), one side of guide block (54) is supported tightly on the one end lateral wall that second holder (8) were kept away from in first draw-in groove (9) be equipped with one on the one side that first holder (7) were kept away from in direction cylinder (52) and be used for being close to stamping mechanism (2) when direction cylinder (52) and control the control mechanism that guides cylinder (52) work.
2. The optical fiber assembling mechanism with guiding and positioning block of claim 1, wherein: and two sliding plates (56) are fixedly connected to two ends of the lower surface of the guide plate (53), and opposite surfaces of the two groups of sliding plates (56) are respectively connected to the side walls of two sides of the guide cylinder (52) in a sliding manner.
3. The optical fiber assembling mechanism with guiding and positioning block of claim 1, wherein: stop gear (11) include two sets of fixed connection be close to gag lever post (12) on second holder (8) one side in first holder (7), set up spacing hole (13) on second holder (8), install on gag lever post (12) pass spacing hole (13) one end outer wall on fender ring (14), threaded connection stop bolt (15) on one side that spacing hole (13) is close to first holder (7) in second holder (8), spacing hole (13) run through second holder (8), gag lever post (12) sliding connection is in spacing hole (13).
4. The optical fiber assembling mechanism with guiding and positioning block of claim 1, wherein: the second clamping seat (8) is arranged as a vertical plate, the clamping mechanism (10) comprises a mounting groove (16) arranged at the upper end of the side wall on one side of the vertical plate, a slide rod (17) fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting groove (16), a clamping block (18) slidably connected to the slide rod (17), a second clamping groove (19) arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the mounting groove (16), a clamping spring (20) sleeved on one end of the slide rod (17), and a stop block (21) arranged at one end of the slide rod (17), one side and the upper surface of the mounting groove (16) are communicated with the outside, one end of the sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected to the vertical inner wall of the mounting groove (16) and is horizontally arranged, one side of the second clamping groove (19) is communicated with the mounting groove (16), the clamping block (18) is tightly propped against the outer wall of the optical fiber after sliding on the sliding rod (17), two ends of the clamping spring (20) are respectively abutted against the stop block (21) and the clamping block (18).
5. The optical fiber assembling mechanism with guiding and positioning block of claim 1, wherein: punching press mechanism (2) are including support (22) of fixed connection on base (1), punching press cylinder (23) of fixed connection on support (22) upper surface, the flexible punching press piece (24) of serving of fixed connection at punching press cylinder (23), first mount pad (25) of fixed connection on support (22), second mount pad (26) and third mount pad (27), sleeve pipe (28) of fixed connection on first mount pad (25) one side, set up in third draw-in groove (29) on second mounting groove (16) upper surface and set up in fourth draw-in groove (30) on third mounting groove (16) upper surface, connect the joint in sleeve pipe (28), in third draw-in groove (29) and fourth draw-in groove (30), connect and just align on same horizontal plane with first draw-in groove (9).
6. The optical fiber assembling mechanism with guiding and positioning block of claim 1, wherein: the wire stripping mechanism (4) comprises a first cylinder (31) fixedly connected to the base (1), a first plate (32) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder (31), a second cylinder (33) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first plate (32), a second plate (34) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder (33), a support plate (35) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second plate (34), a clamping jaw cylinder (36) fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the support plate (35), straight plates (37) fixedly connected to two air jaw discs of the clamping jaw cylinder (36), arc grooves (38) formed in opposite surfaces of the straight plates (37), and a cutter (39) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc grooves (38), the distance from the blade point of the cutter (39) to the inner wall of the circular arc groove (38) is the same as the thickness of the optical fiber coating layer, the moving direction of the first plate (32) and the moving direction of the second plate (34) are vertically arranged.
7. The optical fiber assembling mechanism with guiding and positioning block of claim 6, wherein: a heating plate (40) is fixedly connected in the arc groove (38), the heating plate (40) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the distance from the blade of the cutter (39) to the heating plate (40) is the same as the thickness of the optical fiber coating layer.
8. The optical fiber assembling mechanism with guiding and positioning block of claim 1, wherein: clearance mechanism (5) are including installing third board (41) on base (1), third cylinder (42) of fixed connection on third board (41) upper surface, support frame (43) of fixed connection on the flexible end of third cylinder (42), rotating tube (44) of rotating connection on support frame (43), first gear (45) of fixed connection on dwang one end, connection frame (46) of fixed connection on support frame (43) lateral wall, servo motor (47) of fixed connection on connection frame (46), fixed connection is at the epaxial second gear (48) of servo motor (47) output, install clearance brush (49) on rotating tube (44) other end, first gear (45) are greater than second gear (48) with the diameter of second gear (48) meshing and first gear (45).
9. The optical fiber assembling mechanism with guiding and positioning block of claim 8, wherein: a fourth cylinder (50) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the third plate (41) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder (50), and the movement direction of the third plate (41) is perpendicular to the movement direction of the support frame (43).
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Denomination of invention: An optical fiber assembly mechanism with guide positioning block Effective date of registration: 20210824 Granted publication date: 20210406 Pledgee: Jiaxing Bank Co.,Ltd. Yangtze River Delta integration demonstration zone (Zhejiang Jiashan) sub branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG ONEDREAM COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980008192 |