Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pay-off measuring device for civil engineering, aiming at solving the technical problems of low accuracy and low efficiency of an original pay-off form in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: provided is a civil engineering pay-off measuring device, including:
the bobbin is vertically arranged, the bottom of the bobbin is provided with a juice tank for containing ink, and the side part of the bobbin is provided with a thread passing port;
the winding rod is used for winding wires and arranged in the wire barrel, the winding rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod, and the top of the supporting rod is connected with the top of the wire barrel;
the ejection mechanism is arranged at the top of the bobbin and drives the supporting rod to descend so as to enable the winding roller to be soaked in ink;
the guide mechanism is used for guiding the wire wound out from the wire passing port;
the leveling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bobbin;
the fixed point mechanism is connected with the leveling mechanism and is provided with a fixed point needle, and the fixed point needle is kept vertical by means of adjustment of the leveling mechanism; and
and the line snapping mechanism is used for snapping lines.
As another embodiment of the present application, the juice tank is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet.
As another embodiment of this application, the winding rod is I-shaped and the axis sets up vertically.
As another embodiment of the present application, a sealing cover is disposed on the top of the bobbin, the supporting rod is connected to the pushing mechanism after sliding through the sealing cover, and the pushing mechanism includes:
the end seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod; and
the first spring is sleeved on the supporting rod and is positioned between the end seat and the sealing cover.
As another embodiment of the present application, the guide mechanism includes:
one end of the L-shaped rod is connected with the wire barrel, and the other end of the L-shaped rod vertically downwards extends to the ground;
the guide rings are used for enabling the line body to pass through to complete right-angle turning, and the guide rings are multiple and guide the line body to the ground; and
the sliding sleeve is arranged on the L-shaped rod in a sliding mode and is connected with the guide ring through a connecting rod, and the sliding sleeve can be fixed at any position of the vertical section or the horizontal section of the L-shaped rod.
As another embodiment of the present application, the pointing mechanism includes:
the connecting plate is horizontally connected with the leveling mechanism, and leveling bubbles are arranged on the connecting plate; and
the fixed point needle is vertically arranged on the connecting plate and penetrates through the connecting plate, the fixed point needle is made of transparent materials, and the fixed point needle and the wound line body are on the same plane.
As another embodiment of the present application, the leveling mechanism includes:
the connecting seat is arranged at the bottom of the wire barrel and is conical;
the screw rod is provided with a cake-shaped contact pin and penetrates through the connecting seat in a sliding manner; and
the screw threads penetrate through the screw rod and are used for supporting the connecting seat, the vertical position of the connecting seat is adjusted by screwing the nut, and the screw rods and the nuts are three groups.
As another embodiment of the present application, the thread snapping mechanism includes:
one end of the elastic rod is in spherical hinge with the L-shaped rod or the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the elastic rod is provided with a hole for a line body to pass through;
one end of the suspension plate is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod or the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the suspension plate is suspended in the air;
the deflector rod penetrates through the suspension plate and is in sliding connection with the suspension plate; and
one end of the second spring is connected with the deflector rod, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the elastic rod.
As another embodiment of this application, the sliding sleeve is three, two the sliding sleeve is located on the vertical section, one the sliding sleeve is located on the horizontal segment.
The pay-off measuring device for civil engineering has the advantages that the device carries out direction through the wire barrel, carries out leveling through the leveling mechanism, carries out guiding on the wire body through the guiding mechanism, finally puts the wire body near the ground, is high in accuracy, carries out wire snapping through the wire snapping mechanism, and greatly accelerates the accuracy and efficiency of pay-off.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a pay-off measuring device for civil engineering, comprising:
the bobbin 1 is vertically arranged, the bottom of the bobbin is provided with a juice tank 3 for containing ink, and the side part of the bobbin is provided with a thread passing port;
the winding rod 2 is used for winding and arranged in the wire barrel 1, the winding rod 2 is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod 4, and the top of the supporting rod 4 is connected with the top of the wire barrel 1;
the ejection mechanism is arranged at the top of the bobbin 1 and drives the supporting rod 4 to descend so as to enable the winding roller 2 to be soaked in ink;
the guide mechanism is used for guiding the wire wound out from the wire passing port;
the leveling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bobbin 1;
the fixed point mechanism is connected with the leveling mechanism and is provided with a fixed point needle 5, and the fixed point needle 5 is kept vertical by means of adjustment of the leveling mechanism; and
and the line snapping mechanism is used for snapping lines.
In this embodiment, line section of thick bamboo 1 plays hold and bear the effect, be used for holding chinese ink, winding rod 2 is equipped with the wire winding, drag through the manual work when needs carry out the unwrapping wire, the passive rotation of winding rod 2, realize unwrapping wire work, when needs soak the china ink, make branch 4 descend through ejection mechanism then make winding rod 2 submergence to juice tank 3 in, then release ejection mechanism, make winding rod 2 rise, then accomplish and soak the china ink, because can store a certain amount of chinese ink, so need not all add chinese ink like traditional ink fountains at every turn, the working process has been saved greatly, and the efficiency is improved.
The guiding mechanism is used for guiding the pulled line body to a place needing paying off, the accuracy is high, the paying off accuracy is greatly improved, the leveling mechanism is used for leveling the device, the paying off is more accurate, after the position of the fixed point needle 5 is accurate, the paying off position is correspondingly accurate, the fixed point needle 5 is used for setting a standard for supporting the line barrel 1, the fixed point needle can be accurately arranged at the paying off position, the paying off is convenient to carry out, and the paying off accuracy is improved.
As an embodiment of the pay-off measuring device for civil engineering provided by the present invention, the juice tank 3 is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet.
In this embodiment, the liquid tank 3 is capable of discharging liquid and injecting liquid, and is used for draining ink when ink is replaced or not used for a long time.
In one embodiment of the pay-off measuring device for civil engineering provided by the present invention, the winding roller 2 is i-shaped and has a vertical axis.
In this embodiment, the winding rod 2 is the I shape, and the I shape winding rod 2 can be in the recess of I shape with the constraint of the line body, is favorable to tying the line body, prevents that the line body from droing not hard up.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the pay-off measuring device for civil engineering is configured such that a cover 6 is provided on the top of the spool 1, the support rod 4 is connected to the ejector mechanism after sliding through the cover 6, and the ejector mechanism includes:
the end seat 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support rod 4; and
the first spring 8 is sleeved on the support rod 4 and is positioned between the end seat 7 and the sealing cover 6.
In the embodiment, the supporting rod 4 is lowered by manually pushing the end seat 7 to finish ink soaking, and then the hand is loosened to finish resetting under the pushing of the first spring 8, so that the supporting rod is separated from ink to finish lifting.
As an embodiment of the civil engineering pay-off measuring device provided by the present invention, the guide mechanism includes:
one end of the L-shaped rod 9 is connected with the bobbin 1, and the other end of the L-shaped rod 9 vertically extends downwards to the ground;
the guide rings 10 are used for enabling a line body to pass through to complete right-angle turning, and the guide rings 10 are multiple and guide the line body to the ground; and
and the sliding sleeve 11 is arranged on the L-shaped rod 9 in a sliding manner and is connected with the guide ring 10 through a connecting rod, and the sliding sleeve 11 can be fixed at any position of the vertical section or the horizontal section of the L-shaped rod 9.
In this embodiment, the line body passes a plurality of guide rings 10 when the winding out, leads through the effect of guide ring 10, and the position of guide ring 10 can change through the position of sliding sleeve 11, realizes that the department can both turn in each position, carries out corresponding regulation to different unwrapping wire positions, and L-shaped pole 9 has then played the effect of direction.
As an embodiment of the pay-off measuring device for civil engineering provided by the present invention, the fixed point mechanism includes:
the connecting plate 12 is horizontally connected with the leveling mechanism, and leveling air bubbles are arranged on the connecting plate 12; and
the fixed point needle 5 is vertically arranged on the connecting plate 12 and penetrates through the connecting plate 12, the fixed point needle 5 is made of transparent materials, and the fixed point needle 5 and the wound line body are on the same plane.
In this embodiment, the fixed point needle 5 is arranged to be aligned with the starting point of the pay-off, at this time, the fixed point needle 5 must be required to be kept vertical, and the fixed point needle 5 in the vertical state can be accurately positioned, so that the fixed point needle 5 needs to be adjusted by the leveling mechanism, and the fixed point needle 5 is in the vertical state, and the fixed point needle 5 is made of a transparent material, when an observer observes from top to bottom, the fixed point needle 5 can directly observe the positioning point at the bottom through the transparent fixed point needle 5, so as to complete positioning, and since the winding plane and the fixed point needle 5 are on the same plane, the position of the pay-off can be determined by determining the position of the fixed point.
As one embodiment of the civil engineering pay-off measuring device provided by the present invention, the leveling mechanism includes:
the connecting seat 13 is arranged at the bottom of the bobbin 1 and is conical;
the screw 14 is provided with a cake-shaped contact pin, and the screw 14 penetrates through the connecting seat 13 in a sliding manner; and
and the screw 15 is threaded on the screw 14 and used for supporting the connecting seat 13, the vertical position of the connecting seat 13 is adjusted by screwing the screw 15, and the screw 14 and the screw 15 are three groups.
In this embodiment, connecting seat 13 has played the effect of support, through the position of adjusting nut 15 on screw rod 14 to carrying out the ejection to connecting seat 13, three nut 15 pushes up the different positions of connecting seat 13 respectively, realizes the leveling to connecting seat 13, and after connecting seat 13 leveling, then connecting plate 12 has realized the level, and then fixed point needle 5 has then realized vertically when connecting plate 12 is horizontal, can carry out the fixed point this moment.
As one embodiment of the pay-off measuring device for civil engineering provided by the present invention, the pay-off mechanism includes:
one end of the elastic rod 16 is in spherical hinge connection with the L-shaped rod 9 or the sliding sleeve 11, and the other end of the elastic rod is provided with a hole for a wire body to pass through;
one end of the suspension plate 17 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod 9 or the sliding sleeve 11, and the other end is suspended;
the driving lever 18 penetrates through the suspension plate 17 and is connected with the suspension plate 17 in a sliding manner; and
and one end of the second spring 19 is connected with the shift lever 18, and the other end is connected with the elastic rod 16.
In the present embodiment, the operation is that the poking rod 18 is poked to trigger the second spring 19, so that the elastic rod 16 is triggered, and then the poking rod 18 is released, so that the elastic rod 16 is shaken, and the wire popping work is completed.
As an embodiment of the pay-off measuring device for civil engineering provided by the present invention, there are three sliding sleeves 11, two sliding sleeves 11 are provided on the vertical section, and one sliding sleeve 11 is provided on the horizontal section.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.