CN218003417U

CN218003417U - Soil and water conservation monitoring devices

Info

Publication number: CN218003417U
Application number: CN202221576450.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任顺华; 刘洪裕; 梅雪; 冯松
Original assignee: Chongqing Yufa Water Conservancy Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Yufa Water Conservancy Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-22
Filing date: 2022-06-22
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a soil and water conservation monitoring devices, including inserting the drill rod body, monitoring devices still includes: the positioning support is of an L-shaped structure, a sliding groove arranged along the length direction of the positioning support is formed in the vertical end of the positioning support, and a first positioning through hole for enabling the inserted drill rod body to penetrate through is formed in the transverse end of the positioning support; the moving arm is of an L-shaped structure, the vertical end of the moving arm is arranged on the positioning support in a sliding mode through the sliding groove, the transverse end of the moving arm is provided with a second positioning through hole which is coaxial with the first positioning through hole, and the second positioning through hole and the first positioning through hole define a positioning channel matched with the drill rod inserting body. The utility model provides a traditional monitoring devices be difficult to ensure to insert in the drill rod once only vertically inserts soil, lead to the technical problem that the monitoring result has the error.

Description

Soil and water conservation monitoring devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil and water conservation monitoring technology field especially relates to a soil and water conservation monitoring devices.

Background

The inserting drill rod is one of water and soil monitoring devices, a plurality of thin drill rods are regularly inserted into the ground, the positions on the thin drill rods, which are level to the surface layer of the soil, are marked to serve as original height points, and after precipitation occurs, the soil water erosion amount is observed and calculated by observing the reduced thickness of the surface soil layer. The utility model discloses a utility model patent with publication number CN212363288U and name of a soil and water conservation monitoring device, which discloses that "the position of the first beam near one end is connected with a suspension wire, the bottom end of the suspension wire is connected with a counterweight head, the middle part of a support rod is fixed with a second beam, and the position of the second beam corresponding to the suspension wire is provided with an indication arrow \8230; the device is used as a judgment basis for judging whether the inserted drill rod is vertically inserted into the soil or not by judging whether the suspension wire is positioned at the indicating arrow or not and regulating the visual result of the scale, and then the verticality of the device body is regulated according to the result; the condition that the error is large exists, the condition that the position of the drill rod needs to be repeatedly corrected exists, and the verticality between the drill rod and the soil is not easy to control during monitoring, so that the real monitoring result is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To exist not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a soil and water conservation monitoring devices to traditional monitoring devices is difficult to ensure to insert in the drill rod disposable vertically inserts soil among the solution correlation technique, leads to the technical problem of monitoring result existence error.

The utility model provides a soil and water conservation monitoring devices, including inserting the drill rod body, monitoring devices still includes:

the positioning support is of an L-shaped structure, a sliding groove arranged along the length direction of the positioning support is formed in the vertical end of the positioning support, and a first positioning through hole for enabling the inserted drill rod body to penetrate through is formed in the transverse end of the positioning support;

the movable arm is of an L-shaped structure, the vertical end of the movable arm is arranged on the positioning support in a sliding mode through the sliding groove, the transverse end of the movable arm is provided with a second positioning through hole which is coaxially arranged with the first positioning through hole, a positioning channel matched with the inserted drill rod body is limited by the second positioning through hole and the first positioning through hole, and when the movable arm is matched with the positioning support in a sliding mode, the inserted drill rod body stretches out of the positioning channel through the first positioning through hole or stretches into the positioning channel through the second positioning through hole.

Furthermore, a guide sleeve communicated with the first positioning through hole is arranged at the transverse end of the positioning support, and the guide sleeve is in sliding fit with the inserted drill rod body.

Furthermore, the positioning support is connected with the guide sleeve through a spring, and when the transverse end of the moving arm abuts against the guide sleeve, the spring is in a compressed state.

Further, a handle is arranged on the drill rod inserting body.

Further, the handle comprises a supporting portion and a holding portion, the supporting portion is spirally arranged on the drill rod inserting body in a threaded mode, the holding portion is used for being grasped, a group of inclined blocks gradually shrinks from top to bottom are arranged on the supporting portion, and the holding portion is connected with the group of inclined blocks.

Further, be equipped with integrative stopper on the locating support, the stopper with the horizontal end mutual disposition of locating support to be equipped with the bar mouth of slope piece looks adaptation when the supporting part is rotatory, so that the slope piece have through the bar mouth with the first state of stopper looks butt and with the bar mouth removes spacing complex second state.

Furthermore, a conical head is screwed on the drill rod body through threads.

Furthermore, a plurality of guide posts are fixedly arranged at the transverse end of the positioning bracket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: one end of the drill rod body can slide up and down in the chute through the transverse end of the moving arm, so that the other end of the drill rod body can vertically extend into the soil through the first positioning through hole, the drill rod body can be guided, and can vertically extend into the soil in a disposable, rapid and convenient manner, so that the soil erosion amount can be calculated, and the defects of repeated adjustment and large error caused by repeated correction of the position of the drill rod body are overcome; simultaneously, insert the borer pole body and can place on locating support when not using to accomodate it.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil and water conservation monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of fig. 1.

The reference numbers indicate:

1. a drill rod body; 2. positioning the bracket; 201. a chute; 202. a first positioning through hole; 3. a moving arm; 301. a second positioning through hole; 4. a guide sleeve; 5. a spring; 6. a handle; 601. a support portion; 602. a holding part; 603. an inclined block; 7. a limiting block; 701. a strip-shaped opening; 8. a conical head; 9. and a guide post.

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present invention more clearly understood, the following technical solutions of the present invention are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a soil and water conservation monitoring devices, including inserting drill rod body 1, monitoring devices still includes:

the positioning support 2 is of an L-shaped structure, a sliding groove 201 arranged along the length direction of the positioning support is arranged at the vertical end of the positioning support 2, and a first positioning through hole 202 for the drill rod inserting body 1 to pass through is arranged at the transverse end of the positioning support;

the moving arm 3 is of an L-shaped structure, the vertical end of the moving arm 3 is slidably disposed on the positioning bracket 2 through the sliding slot 201, the transverse end of the moving arm is provided with a second positioning through hole 301 coaxially disposed with the first positioning through hole 202, the second positioning through hole 301 and the first positioning through hole 202 define a positioning channel adapted to the drill rod inserting body 1, and when the moving arm 3 is slidably engaged with the positioning bracket 2, the drill rod inserting body 1 extends out of the positioning channel through the first positioning through hole 202 or extends into the positioning channel through the second positioning through hole 301.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in order to enable the drill rod body 1 to be vertically inserted into soil for monitoring at one time, an L-shaped positioning bracket 2 and an L-shaped moving arm 3 are provided, a transverse end of the moving arm 3 is used for being fixedly connected to the drill rod body 1, and a vertical end of the moving arm 3 is in sliding fit with the drill rod body 1 through a sliding groove 201 on the positioning bracket 2, so that a first positioning through hole 202 on the positioning bracket 2 and a second positioning through hole 301 on the moving arm 3 form a positioning channel matched with the drill rod body 1, during monitoring, the drill rod body 1 is gradually inserted into soil, and the transverse end of the moving arm 3 at this time is gradually close to the transverse end of the positioning bracket 2 (during operation, the moving arm 3 or the drill rod body 1 can be manually pushed to insert the drill rod body 1 into soil, or the moving arm 3 is driven by a motor to be capable of moving in the length direction along the sliding groove 201, so that the drill rod body 1 moves synchronously with the drill rod body 1); after monitoring is completed, the movable arm 3 and the plug-in drill rod body 1 are reset, so that the lower end of the plug-in drill rod body 1 extends into the positioning channel, and the plug-in drill rod body 1 can be used and stored for the next time; according to the device, the positioning support 2 and the moving arm 3 which are in sliding fit are arranged, so that the drill rod inserting body 1 can be inserted in place at one time, and monitoring errors caused by continuous correction of the position of the drill rod inserting body 1 are reduced; meanwhile, the L-shaped positioning support 2 and the moving arm 3 can be used for conveniently vertically positioning the drill rod insertion body, wherein the transverse end of the positioning support 2 is used for being placed on the soil surface, so that a right angle is formed between the transverse end and the vertical end of the positioning support, and the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the drill rod insertion body 1 cannot be influenced.

The transverse end of the positioning bracket 2 is provided with a guide sleeve 4 communicated with the first positioning through hole 202, and the guide sleeve 4 is in sliding fit with the drill rod inserting body 1.

In the embodiment, in order to guide the plug pin rod body 1 which is about to extend into the soil, the transverse end of the positioning bracket 2 is provided with the guide sleeve 4, and the guide sleeve 4 can be in sliding fit with the plug pin rod body 1 which extends into the first positioning hole, so that the plug pin rod body 1 can be rapidly inserted into the soil along the axial direction of the guide sleeve 4; further, the positioning bracket 2 is connected with the guide sleeve 4 through a spring 5, and when the transverse end of the moving arm 3 abuts against the guide sleeve 4, the spring 5 is in a compressed state. The spring 5 is used for connecting the guide sleeve 4 and the positioning bracket 2, so that the transverse end of the moving arm 3 can play a role in damping and buffering when abutting against the guide sleeve 4.

The drill rod body 1 is provided with a handle 6.

In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the rapid insertion of the drill rod body 1 into the soil or the fine adjustment of the position thereof, as shown in fig. 2, a handle 6 is provided on the drill rod body 1; further, the handle 6 comprises a support part 601 screwed on the drill rod body 1 and a holding part 602 for gripping, the support part 601 is provided with a group of inclined blocks 603 which gradually shrink from top to bottom, and the holding part 602 is connected with the group of inclined blocks 603; preferably, the positioning bracket 2 is provided with an integrated limiting block 7, the limiting block 7 is arranged opposite to the transverse end of the positioning bracket 2 and is provided with a strip-shaped opening 701 matched with the inclined block 603, and when the supporting part 601 rotates, the inclined block 603 has a first state of abutting against the limiting block 7 through the strip-shaped opening 701 and a second state of releasing limiting fit with the strip-shaped opening 701; the inclined blocks 603 gradually shrinking from top to bottom can enable external force to be intensively applied to the axis of the drill rod inserting body 1, and the holding part 602 is sleeved with a rubber pad to improve the comfort; certainly, when the whole insertion rod body 1 is placed on the positioning bracket 2, in order to prevent one end of the insertion rod body 1 from slipping out through the first positioning through hole 202, the positioning bracket 2 is provided with an integrated stopper 7, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the stopper 7 is provided with a strip-shaped opening 701, and since the support 601 is screwed into the insertion rod body 1, when the other end of the insertion rod body 1 needs to be fixed on the stopper 7, the support 601 is rotated to arrange the holding part 602 along the length direction of the strip-shaped opening 701, and then the support 601 is rotated again to abut the inclined block 603 on the stopper 7 through the strip-shaped opening 701, so that the whole insertion rod body 1 can be fixed on the positioning bracket 2; when the device is used, the rotating support part 601 enables the inclined block 603 and the limiting opening to be removed from limiting matching.

The drill rod body 1 is provided with a conical head 8 in a screwed mode through threads.

As shown in FIG. 3, for rapid insertion into soil, the drill rod body 1 is provided with a conical head 8; in order to replace the conical head 8, the conical head 8 is in threaded connection with the drill rod body 1.

And a plurality of guide posts 9 are fixedly arranged at the transverse end of the positioning bracket 2.

In this embodiment, in order to place the locating support 2 on the soil surface fast, be equipped with guide post 9 on the horizontal end of locating support 2 (for making locating support 2 atress balanced, this embodiment uses four apex angle departments at the horizontal end of locating support 2 to set up a guide post 9 respectively as the example), when the installation, guide post 9 can at first stretch into in the soil to play the effect of quick direction, location, avoid this device to take place the condition of whole slope in the monitoring process.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation monitoring device comprising a shank body, the monitoring device further comprising:

the positioning support is of an L-shaped structure, a sliding groove is formed in the vertical end of the positioning support along the length direction of the positioning support, and a first positioning through hole for enabling the drill rod inserting body to penetrate through is formed in the transverse end of the positioning support;

the movable arm is of an L-shaped structure, the vertical end of the movable arm is arranged on the positioning support in a sliding mode through the sliding groove, the transverse end of the movable arm is provided with a second positioning through hole which is coaxially arranged with the first positioning through hole, the second positioning through hole and the first positioning through hole limit a positioning channel matched with the drill rod inserting body, and when the movable arm is matched with the positioning support in a sliding mode, the drill rod inserting body stretches out of the positioning channel through the first positioning through hole or stretches into the positioning channel through the second positioning through hole.

2. The soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the positioning bracket is provided at a lateral end thereof with a guide sleeve communicating with the first positioning through hole, the guide sleeve being slidably engaged with the pin rod body.

3. The soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 2, wherein the positioning bracket is connected to the guide sleeve by a spring, and the spring is compressed when the lateral end of the moving arm abuts against the guide sleeve.

4. A soil and water conservation monitoring device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the shank body is provided with a handle.

5. The soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 4, wherein the handle comprises a support part screwed on the drill rod body and a holding part for gripping, the support part is provided with a group of inclined blocks which gradually contract from top to bottom, and the holding part is connected with the group of inclined blocks.

6. The soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 5, wherein the positioning bracket is provided with an integral limiting block, the limiting block is arranged opposite to the transverse end of the positioning bracket and is provided with a strip-shaped opening matched with the inclined block, and when the supporting part rotates, the inclined block is enabled to have a first state of abutting against the limiting block through the strip-shaped opening and a second state of releasing limiting fit with the strip-shaped opening.

7. An apparatus for monitoring soil and water conservation according to claim 1 wherein the shank body is threaded with a tapered head.

8. The soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein a plurality of guide posts are fixed to the lateral ends of the positioning bracket.