Installation and construction process of aluminum plate stretching net
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum product processing, in particular to an installation and construction process of an aluminum plate stretching net.
Background
The aluminum plate stretching net is formed by punching, shearing and stretching an aluminum plate, has the characteristics of gorgeous color, attractive and elegant appearance, firmness, durability, strong corrosion resistance and the like, is usually installed on a partition wall or an outer wall, and can also play the roles of sound absorption, heat preservation and the like.
The mesh of the tensile net of aluminum plate is mostly diamond-shaped structure, and the tensile net of aluminum plate is installed in the square frame, fixes a position the tensile net of aluminum plate through the mode with the square frame locking, and the tensile net of current aluminum plate adopts artificial mode to go on more when installing, and the artifical tensile net handling of aluminum plate goes on the suitable high manual work of aluminum plate locking on the fossil fragments that set up in advance, and the current problem that exists when installing the tensile net of aluminum plate is as follows:
1. when the aluminum plate stretching net is installed, manual splicing and alignment are needed, the aluminum plate stretching net is positioned inaccurately by manual work, and the aluminum plate stretching net is easy to deflect, so that the installation effect of the aluminum plate stretching net is influenced;
2. need grab it through the manual work when the tensile net of aluminum plate locks, this kind of mode causes the hand labor volume too big, and the manual work is grabbed and is grabbed not jail and can cause the tensile net of aluminum plate to drop, and can take place the displacement when the tensile net of aluminum plate installation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an installation and construction process of an aluminum plate tensile net, which adopts an installation device of the aluminum plate tensile net, the installation device of the aluminum plate tensile net comprises a bearing plate, a supporting side plate, a height bolt, a lower supporting plate, a locking mechanism and a positioning mechanism, the supporting side plate is installed on the top of the right end of the bearing plate, the middle part of the bearing plate is connected with the middle part of the height bolt in a threaded fit mode, the lower supporting plate is installed on the top of the height bolt, the upper end and the lower end of the middle part of the supporting side plate are respectively provided with the locking mechanism, the front end and the rear end of the bearing plate are respectively provided with the positioning mechanism, the bearing plate is firstly locked on a lifter, then the height bolt is screwed to ensure that the lower supporting plate is positioned at a proper height, the lower end of the aluminum plate tensile net is placed on the lower supporting plate, and the positioning mechanisms can position the left, the middle position of the aluminum plate stretching net corresponds to the position of the locking mechanism, the aluminum plate stretching net can be locked through the locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism can also push the aluminum plate stretching net to the left, so that the aluminum plate stretching net is moved to a proper installation position.
The locking mechanism comprises a sliding frame, a blocking connecting plate, a clamping plate, a connecting column, a locking frame, a locking spring and a push-pull disc, the sliding frame is arranged on the left side surface of the supporting side plate and is of a square frame structure, the left end of the connecting column is positioned in the middle of the inner end of the sliding frame, the blocking connecting plate is distributed at the left end of the sliding frame and is arranged on the left end of the connecting column, a square groove is formed in the supporting side plate at a position corresponding to the inner wall of the sliding frame, and the square groove of the supporting side plate is connected with the clamping plate in a sliding fit manner;
the clamping plate is installed on the middle portion of the connecting column, each of the upper and lower ends of the clamping plate is provided with an L-shaped groove, each L-shaped groove of the clamping plate is provided with a locking frame of an L-shaped structure, each locking frame is connected with a locking spring at the left and right ends, the locking spring at the left end of the locking frame is installed in the L-shaped groove of the clamping plate, the locking spring at the right end of the locking frame is installed on the outer side surface of the connecting column, the push-pull disc is installed on the right end of the connecting column, in the specific work process, the locking mechanism can lock the aluminum plate stretching net, when the aluminum plate stretching net is placed on the top of the lower support plate, the left end of the connecting column is inserted into a mesh hole in the aluminum plate stretching net, the upper end of the connecting column is supported on the upper end of the mesh hole.
The upper and lower inner wall in the square groove of support curb plate on all be provided with spacing hole, the left side outer end of locking frame is located the spacing downthehole that support curb plate top groove set up, concrete during operation, the tensile net of aluminum plate locks the back that finishes, inwards pushes the locking frame and promotes the push-and-pull dish left, can make the tensile net of aluminum plate move suitable mounted position left to through the wooden screw with the tensile net of aluminum plate lock the connection.
The construction process for installing the aluminum plate stretching net by adopting the aluminum plate stretching net installing device comprises the following steps:
s1, wall surface base layer processing: cleaning dust on the base layer of the wall surface and removing loosened mortar in mortar joints, and leveling the local uneven part of the wall surface by adopting cement mortar;
s2, installing a wood keel: after the wall surface is checked to be flat, the wood keels are installed on the base layer of the wall surface through expansion screws, and the transverse spacing and the longitudinal spacing of the wood keels correspond to the length and the width of the aluminum plate stretching net;
s3, gypsum board installation: after the installation of the wood keel is finished, the gypsum board is installed on the wood keel through wood screws, and the distance between the wood screws is about 300 mm;
s4, placing an aluminum plate stretching net: firstly, locking a bearing plate on a lifter, then placing an aluminum plate stretching net on a lower support plate, enabling the aluminum plate stretching net to be located at a proper height by screwing a height bolt, enabling a positioning mechanism to position the left and right positions of the aluminum plate stretching net, enabling the middle position of the aluminum plate stretching net to correspond to the position of a locking mechanism, enabling the upper end of a mesh hole in the aluminum plate stretching net to abut against the upper side of the left end of a connecting column at the moment, and then locking and positioning the upper end and the lower end of the aluminum plate stretching net through the locking mechanism;
s5, mounting an aluminum plate stretching net: the elevator is controlled to ascend and descend to a proper height, the clamping plate can be moved left and right through the inward pressing locking frame, the pushing and pulling disc is pushed leftwards to push the aluminum plate stretching net to a proper mounting position, then the aluminum plate stretching net is locked on the gypsum board and the wooden keel through the wooden screw, and then the steps S4-S5 are repeated to perform continuous mounting action on the aluminum plate stretching net.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning support, a positioning push plate and a positioning spring, the positioning support is of a U-shaped structure, the inner end of the positioning support is arranged on the outer side surface of the bearing plate, a square groove with a sliding groove formed in the side wall is arranged in the middle of the positioning support, the square groove of the positioning support is connected with the middle of the positioning push plate in a sliding fit manner, the outer side surface of the lower end of the positioning push plate is connected with the inner end of the positioning spring, the outer end of the positioning spring is arranged on the inner side surface of the outer end of the positioning support, when the positioning mechanism works, the positioning mechanism can position the left and right positions of the aluminum plate stretching net, the positioning pushing plate can be attached to the side surface of the aluminum plate stretching net with certain force under the action of the positioning spring, and the two positioning pushing plates have the same inward pushing force, so that the middle part of the aluminum plate stretching net can correspond to the position of the locking mechanism.
As a preferred technical scheme, the upper end and the lower end of the positioning pushing plate are respectively attached to the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the middle of the positioning support, arc-shaped chamfers are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner side surface of the positioning pushing plate, and the arc-shaped chamfers of the positioning pushing plate can prevent the aluminum plate stretching net from being scratched by the positioning pushing plate when the aluminum plate stretching net is placed on the lower support plate.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the connecting column is of a hollow structure, the locking column is arranged in the hollow structure of the connecting column, the locking column is in sliding fit with the connecting column, a round hole is formed in the right end of the locking column, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the round hole of the locking column, the locking telescopic column is mounted on the inner wall of the round hole of the locking column through a locking spring, a sliding block matched with the sliding grooves in the side wall of the locking column is arranged on the outer side face of the locking telescopic column, and the locking telescopic column can be driven to rotate through rotation of the locking telescopic column.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the right side surface of the connecting column is provided with a cross-shaped groove, the right end of the locking telescopic column is provided with a locking disc, the left side surface of the locking disc is transversely provided with an inserting body, the left end of the inserting body on the locking disc is positioned in the cross-shaped groove of the connecting column, and the cross-shaped groove of the connecting column can position the angle of the locking telescopic column to prevent the locking telescopic column from rotating randomly.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the locking blocks are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the locking column, the locking blocks are of a trapezoidal structure, the locking blocks are longitudinally arranged to facilitate diamond-shaped meshes on an aluminum plate stretching net to penetrate through the locking blocks, then the locking disc is pulled outwards and rotated by ninety degrees, so that the locking blocks can lock the aluminum plate stretching net, the locking blocks can be attached to the left side surface of the aluminum plate stretching net with a certain force under the action of the locking springs, the right side surface of the aluminum plate stretching net can be attached to the blocking connecting plate, the aluminum plate stretching net is located in the middle of the locking mechanism, the aluminum plate stretching net cannot incline, and then the locking frame is pressed inwards and the pushing and pulling disc is pushed leftwards to move the aluminum plate stretching net to a proper installation position.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the flexible rubber mat is arranged on the left side surface of the blocking connecting plate, and the flexible rubber mat of the blocking connecting plate can increase the stability of the aluminum plate stretching net.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the aluminum plate stretching net can be locked according to the structure of the aluminum plate stretching net, the locked aluminum plate is conveyed to an installation position, the aluminum plate stretching net is locked in the middle of the aluminum plate stretching net, the aluminum plate stretching net cannot be inclined during conveying, the stability of the aluminum plate stretching net during conveying is improved, the right side surface of the aluminum plate stretching net is tightly attached to the blocking connecting plate, the aluminum plate stretching net cannot be subjected to angle deviation, and the installation accuracy of the aluminum plate stretching net is improved;
the positioning pushing plates on the positioning mechanism can be attached to the side face of the aluminum plate stretching net with certain force under the action of the positioning springs, and the two positioning pushing plates have the same inward pushing force, so that the middle part of the aluminum plate stretching net can correspond to the position of the locking mechanism;
the locking block can be attached to the left side surface of the aluminum plate stretching net with a certain force under the action of the locking spring, so that the aluminum plate stretching net is locked between the locking block and the blocking connecting plate, and the stability of the aluminum plate stretching net during transmission is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure between the support side plate and the locking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view between the support side plate and the locking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention locking an aluminum sheet tension web;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of an aluminum sheet stretched web.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the installation and construction process of the aluminum plate tensile net adopts an aluminum plate tensile net installation device which comprises a bearing plate 1, a supporting side plate 2, a height bolt 3, a lower support plate 4, a locking mechanism 5 and a positioning mechanism 6, wherein the supporting side plate 2 is installed on the top of the right end of the bearing plate 1, the middle part of the bearing plate 1 is connected with the middle part of the height bolt 3 in a threaded fit manner, the lower support plate 4 is installed on the top of the height bolt 3, the locking mechanism 5 is installed on the upper end and the lower end of the middle part of the supporting side plate 2, the positioning mechanism 6 is installed on the front end and the rear end of the bearing plate 1, the bearing plate 1 is firstly locked on a lifter, then the height bolt 3 is screwed to enable the lower support plate 4 to be at a proper height, and then the lower end of the aluminum plate tensile net is placed on the lower support plate 4, the positioning mechanism 6 can position the left and right positions of the aluminum plate stretching net, so that the middle position of the aluminum plate stretching net corresponds to the position of the locking mechanism 5, the aluminum plate stretching net can be locked through the locking mechanism 5, the locking mechanism 5 can also push the aluminum plate stretching net to the left, and the aluminum plate stretching net can be moved to a proper installation position.
The positioning mechanism 6 comprises a positioning support 61, a positioning pushing plate 62 and a positioning spring 63, the positioning support 61 is of a U-shaped structure, the inner end of the positioning support 61 is arranged on the outer side surface of the bearing plate 1, a square groove with a sliding groove on the side wall is arranged on the middle part of the positioning support 61, the square groove of the positioning support 61 is connected with the middle part of the positioning pushing plate 62 in a sliding fit manner, the outer side surface of the lower end of the positioning pushing plate 62 is connected with the inner end of the positioning spring 63, the outer end of the positioning spring 63 is arranged on the inner side surface of the outer end of the positioning support 61, when the positioning mechanism works, the positioning mechanism 6 can position the left and right positions of the aluminum plate stretching net, the positioning pushing plate 62 can be attached to the side surface of the aluminum plate stretching net with a certain force under the action of the positioning spring 63, and the two positioning pushing plates 62 have the same inward pushing force so that the middle of the aluminum plate tensile net can correspond to the position of the locking mechanism 5.
The upper and lower ends of location slurcam 62 paste respectively on the side about the middle part of locating support 61, both ends all are provided with the arc chamfer around the medial surface of location slurcam 62, the arc chamfer of location slurcam 62 can prevent to cause the tensile net of aluminum plate to be fixed a position slurcam 62 fish tail when the tensile net of aluminum plate is placed on extension board 4 down.
The locking mechanism 5 comprises a sliding frame 51, a blocking connecting plate 52, a clamping plate 53, a connecting column 54, a locking frame 55, a locking spring 56 and a push-pull disc 57, the sliding frame 51 is installed on the left side surface of the supporting side plate 2, the sliding frame 51 is of a square frame structure, the left end of the connecting column 54 is located in the middle of the inner end of the sliding frame 51, the blocking connecting plate 52 is distributed at the left end of the sliding frame 51, the blocking connecting plate 52 is installed on the left end of the connecting column 54, a square groove is formed in the supporting side plate 2 corresponding to the inner wall of the sliding frame 51, and the square groove of the supporting side plate 2 is connected with the clamping plate 53 in a sliding fit manner;
the clamping plate 53 is installed on the middle part of the connecting column 54, the upper and lower ends of the clamping plate 53 are provided with an L-shaped groove, each L-shaped groove of the clamping plate 53 is provided with a locking frame 55 with an L-shaped structure, the left and right ends of each locking frame 55 are connected with a locking spring 56, the locking spring 56 at the left end of the locking frame 55 is installed in the L-shaped groove of the clamping plate 53, the locking spring 56 at the right end of the locking frame 55 is installed on the outer side surface of the connecting column 54, the push-pull disc 57 is installed on the right end of the connecting column 54, and in particular during operation, the locking mechanism 5 can lock the aluminum plate stretching net, when the aluminum plate stretching net is placed on the top of the lower support plate 4, the left end of the connecting column 54 is inserted into the mesh hole on the aluminum plate stretching net, and the upper end of the connecting column 54 is propped against the upper end of the mesh of the aluminum plate stretching net, and the right end of the aluminum plate stretching net is propped against the left side surface of the blocking connecting plate 52.
The left side face of the blocking connecting plate 52 is provided with a flexible rubber mat, and the flexible rubber mat of the blocking connecting plate 52 can increase the stability of the aluminum plate stretching net.
Support 2 square groove's upper and lower inner wall on all be provided with spacing hole, the left side outer end of locking frame 55 is located the spacing downthehole that supports 2 top grooves of curb plate and set up, concrete during operation, the tensile net locking of aluminum plate finishes the back, inwards presses and moves locking frame 55 and promotes push-and-pull dish 57 left, can make the tensile net of aluminum plate move suitable mounted position left to through the wooden screw with the tensile net locking connection of aluminum plate.
The construction process for installing the aluminum plate stretching net by adopting the aluminum plate stretching net installing device comprises the following steps:
s1, wall surface base layer processing: cleaning dust on the base layer of the wall surface and removing loosened mortar in mortar joints, and leveling the local uneven part of the wall surface by adopting cement mortar;
s2, installing a wood keel: after the wall surface is checked to be flat, the wood keels are installed on the base layer of the wall surface through expansion screws, and the transverse spacing and the longitudinal spacing of the wood keels correspond to the length and the width of the aluminum plate stretching net;
s3, gypsum board installation: after the installation of the wood keel is finished, the gypsum board is installed on the wood keel through wood screws, and the distance between the wood screws is about 300 mm;
s4, placing an aluminum plate stretching net: firstly, locking a bearing plate 1 on a lifter, then placing an aluminum plate stretching net on a lower support plate 4, enabling the aluminum plate stretching net to be located at a proper height by screwing a height bolt 3, enabling a positioning mechanism 6 to position the left and right positions of the aluminum plate stretching net, enabling the middle position of the aluminum plate stretching net to correspond to the position of a locking mechanism 5, enabling the upper end of a mesh hole in the aluminum plate stretching net to abut against the upper side of the left end of a connecting column 54 at the moment, and then locking and positioning the upper end and the lower end of the aluminum plate stretching net through the locking mechanism 5;
s5, mounting an aluminum plate stretching net: the elevator is controlled to ascend and descend to a proper height, the clamping plate 53 can be moved left and right by inwards pressing the locking frame 55, the pushing and pulling disc 57 is pushed leftwards to push the aluminum plate stretching net to a proper mounting position, then the aluminum plate stretching net is locked on the gypsum board and the wooden keel through a wooden screw, and then the steps S4-S5 are repeated to perform continuous mounting actions on the aluminum plate stretching net.
Spliced pole 54 be hollow structure, be provided with locking post 58 in the hollow structure of spliced pole 54, be sliding fit between locking post 58 and the spliced pole 54, be provided with the round hole on the right-hand member of locking post 58, the spout has been seted up to the lateral wall symmetry of the round hole of locking post 58, install the flexible post 582 of locking through locking spring 581 on the inner wall of the round hole of locking post 58, the lateral surface of the flexible post 582 of locking is provided with the slider that cooperates with the spout on the 58 lateral wall of locking post, can drive locking post 58 and rotate through rotating the flexible post 582 of locking.
The right flank of spliced pole 54 on be provided with cross type groove, be provided with locking dish 583 on the right-hand member of the flexible post 582 of locking, the left surface of locking dish 583 transversely is provided with the plug, the plug left end on the locking dish 583 is located the cross type inslot of spliced pole 54, the cross type groove of spliced pole 54 can be fixed a position the angle of the flexible post 582 of locking, prevent that the flexible post 582 of locking from taking place to rotate at will.
Locking column 58's left end about both sides all be provided with latch segment 584, latch segment 584 is the trapezium structure, latch segment 584 longitudinal arrangement can be convenient for the tensile net of aluminum plate goes up rhombus's mesh and passes latch segment 584, later outside pulling locking dish 583 and rotate ninety degrees with it, make latch segment 584 can lock the tensile net of aluminum plate, latch segment 584 can have the left surface of pasting on the tensile net of aluminum plate of certain dynamics under locking spring 581's effect, make the tensile right flank of net of aluminum plate can laminate on blockking even board 52, and the tensile middle part that nets of aluminum plate is located locking mechanical system 5, thereby the tensile net of aluminum plate can not take place the slope, after this internal pressure moves locking frame 55 and promotes push-and-pull dish 57 left and can move the tensile net of aluminum plate to suitable mounted position.
When the aluminum plate stretching net locking device works, firstly, the supporting plate 1 is locked on the elevator, the elevator is fixed at a proper position, the height bolt 3 is screwed to enable the lower supporting plate 4 to be located at a proper height, then, the lower end of the aluminum plate stretching net is placed on the lower supporting plate 4, the left and right positions of the aluminum plate stretching net can be located by the locating mechanism 6, the locating pushing plates 62 can be attached to the side surfaces of the aluminum plate stretching net with certain force under the action of the locating springs 63, the two locating pushing plates 62 have the same inward pushing force, so that the middle part of the aluminum plate stretching net can correspond to the position of the locking mechanism 5, at the moment, diamond-shaped meshes of the aluminum plate stretching net penetrate through the locking blocks 584, the upper ends of the connecting columns 54 are abutted to the upper ends of the meshes of the aluminum plate stretching net, the right ends of the aluminum plate stretching net are abutted to the left side surface of the blocking connecting plate 52, then, make latch segment 584 can lock the tensile net of aluminum plate, latch segment 584 can have under locking spring 581 the effect of certain dynamics paste on the left surface of the tensile net of aluminum plate for the tensile net of aluminum plate locks between latch segment 584 and block even board 52, later inwards press and move locking frame 55 and promote push-and-pull dish 57 left and can move the tensile net of aluminum plate to suitable mounted position, install the tensile net of aluminum plate on the gypsum board through the manual work.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.