CN110978286A - Stone facing machining center - Google Patents
Stone facing machining center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110978286A CN110978286A CN201911115658.6A CN201911115658A CN110978286A CN 110978286 A CN110978286 A CN 110978286A CN 201911115658 A CN201911115658 A CN 201911115658A CN 110978286 A CN110978286 A CN 110978286A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- fixed
- rack
- conveying
- driving
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
- B28D7/02—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
- B28D7/04—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
Abstract
The invention discloses a stone facing machining center, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a rack, a conveying device, a processing device and a washing device; the conveying device comprises a conveying long groove arranged on the inner side wall of the rack, a conveying roller and a driving part for driving the conveying roller to synchronously rotate; the roller surface of the conveying roller is provided with an annular groove; the processing device comprises a moving beam arranged in the frame and positioned on the lower side of the stone, a rotating motor fixed at the bottom of the moving beam, a cutter arranged on the upper side of the moving beam and a hydraulic cylinder fixed at the bottom of the frame, wherein an output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the upper surface of the moving beam and is fixed with the cutter, and the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the frame and is fixed with the bottom surface of the moving beam; an air nozzle is fixed on the movable beam, the opening of the air nozzle faces the cutter, and the air nozzle is arranged on one side of the cutter, which is far away from the stone feeding initial position. The invention has the following effects: this stone material veneer machining center can clear up the piece in the stone material veneer recess, and the clearance is effectual.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of stone processing, in particular to a stone facing processing center.
Background
The stone is a commonly used material in decoration engineering, and most of the stone can be subjected to facing processing on the surface of the stone in the processing process to form a facing stone. The decorative stone is mainly used for decorating the inner and outer surfaces of buildings, the natural stone materials in commerce mainly comprise marble, granite and slate, and the marble decorative stone mostly belongs to deposited carbonate rock and metamorphic rocks thereof such as marble, serpentine and petrochemical marble and the like and is suitable for indoor decoration. Granite decorative stone mostly belongs to magma rock (granite, diabase long rock, and the like) and stone mainly containing modified silicate minerals (such as gneiss, mixed rock, and the like), and is suitable for indoor and outdoor decoration. The types of stone finish include a wide variety of surfaces such as pineapple, litchi, and polished surfaces, which are typically machined with special tools.
Present stone material veneer machining center is as shown in attached figure 1, including processing the organism, set up the transmission band on processing the organism and set up on processing the organism and be located the processing module of transmission band upside, processing module is last including being used for processing the cutter on stone material surface and being used for driving the cutter and remove and pivoted drive arrangement, when processing the stone material, the stone material sets up on the transmission band, stone material to cutter downside is carried to the transmission band, then drive arrangement drive cutter moves down and rotates, thereby make the cutter go out the line that corresponds with the veneer on the stone material, make the stone material more pleasing to the eye. However, the cutter of the machining center is inevitably used for machining the surface of the stone material to generate a large amount of dust and debris, and the dust and debris can remain on the upper surface of the stone material to affect the sanitary environment in a factory. In the prior art, a stone facing machining center adopts a water washing mode to wash a machined surface of stone so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the stone, but the effect of the mode on cleaning chips in grooves of the machined surface of the stone is not ideal.
Therefore, a stone veneer machining center is needed, which can clean the chips in the grooves of the stone veneer with good cleaning effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a stone veneer machining center which can clean chips in grooves of a stone veneer and has a good cleaning effect.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a stone material veneer machining center which characterized by: the stone processing machine comprises a frame with a U-shaped section, a conveying device arranged on the frame, a processing device arranged on the frame and positioned on the lower side of a processed stone, and a washing device arranged on the frame; the conveying device comprises a conveying long groove formed in the inner side walls of two sides of the rack, conveying rollers vertically arranged in the conveying long groove and a driving part arranged at the top of the rack and used for driving the conveying rollers to rotate synchronously, the length direction of the conveying long groove is consistent with the length direction of the rack, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged, and the plurality of conveying rollers are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the conveying long groove; the roller surface of the conveying roller is provided with annular grooves, the annular grooves on the conveying rollers are consistent in height, and the annular grooves in the same conveying long groove are aligned in the length direction of the conveying long groove; the processing device comprises a moving beam arranged in the rack and positioned on the lower side of the stone, a rotating motor fixed at the bottom of the moving beam, a cutter arranged on the upper side of the moving beam and a hydraulic cylinder fixed at the bottom of the rack, wherein an output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the upper surface of the moving beam and is fixed with the cutter, and the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the rack and is fixed with the bottom surface of the moving beam; and an air nozzle communicated with external high-pressure air is fixed on the movable beam, the opening of the air nozzle faces the cutter, and the air nozzle is arranged on one side of the cutter, which is far away from the stone feeding initial position.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the stone is horizontally arranged in the rack, the edges of two sides of the stone are respectively arranged in the annular grooves of the conveying rollers on two sides of the rack, at the moment, the driving part is started, the conveying rollers are started to synchronously rotate, so that the stone moves along the length direction of the rack, and when the stone moves to the upper side of the movable beam, the hydraulic cylinder is started, so that the movable beam moves upwards until the cutter on the movable beam abuts against the bottom surface of the stone, at the moment, the rotating motor is started, the cutter is driven to rotate, and the bottom surface of the stone is processed; in the process, the processed facing of the stone is downwards arranged, so that dust and debris generated by processing the stone by the cutter fall into the rack under the action of gravity, and when the cutter processes the stone, the air nozzle is opened to spray high-pressure air to the contact position of the cutter and the stone, so that the dust and debris in the groove on the facing of the stone are further cleaned, and the cleaning effect is good; in addition, the air nozzle is disposed at a side of the cutter away from the stone feeding initial position, so that the blown dust hardly affects the stone which has been cleaned and processed.
The invention is further provided that the stand is rotatably connected with an abutting roller, the roller surface of the abutting roller abuts against the upper surface of the stone, and the abutting roller is aligned with the movable beam on the horizontal plane.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the bottom surface of the stone is abutted and processed by the cutter, the roller surface of the abutting roller is abutted with the upper surface of the stone, so that the acting force of the cutter on the stone is offset, and the phenomenon that the inner crack is generated due to the stress of the single side of the stone is prevented.
The invention is further set that annular wear-resistant sheets made of polytetrafluoroethylene are fixed on the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the annular groove, an elastic pipe is fixed on the inner side wall of the annular groove, the two annular wear-resistant sheets in the annular groove are respectively attached to the upper surface and the bottom surface of the edge of the stone, and the outer side wall of the elastic pipe is abutted against the edge of the stone.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when stone material both sides edge set up in the ring channel on the conveying roller, stone material edge offsets with the elastic tube outer wall, and the stone material about both sides surface all offset with annular wear pad, the elastic tube has elasticity, it warp when offsetting with the stone material edge and filled the slight pot hole on stone material edge surface, the conveying roller has been increased the motive force to the stone material, prevent to skid, and annular wear pad is made by polytetrafluoroethylene, its coefficient of surface friction is little, the friction of ring channel interior top surface and interior bottom to the stone material surface when having reduced the conveying roller rotation, thereby reduced and hindered the stone material, make the transport of stone material more steady.
The conveying roller is further provided with an elastic ring sleeved on the lower side of the annular groove, and the section of a frame of the elastic ring is arc-shaped; the edge of the opening at the lower side of the elastic ring is fixed with the roller surface of the conveying roller, the edge of the opening at the upper side of the elastic ring is fixed with a plush edge, and the plush edge is abutted against the bottom surface of the stone; the elastic ring is detachably connected with the roller surface of the conveying roller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plush edge is arranged on the elastic ring surrounding the conveying roller and is propped against the bottom surface of the stone, so that dust in the rack is effectively prevented from entering the annular groove through the elastic ring, and the annular groove is cleaner.
The present invention is further configured such that an inner bottom surface of the long transport groove is inclined toward the travel beam.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the dust and debris in the frame fall into the conveying long groove, the dust and debris fall into the frame again along the inclined inner bottom surface of the conveying long groove, so that the accumulation of the dust and debris in the conveying long groove is reduced.
The invention is further arranged that the driving part comprises two driving boxes fixed on the top of the rack, a driving gear arranged in the driving boxes, a transmission gear rotationally connected in the driving boxes and a driving motor fixed on the top of the driving boxes, the two driving boxes are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of two sides of the rack, and the driving motor is only provided with one driving box and is arranged on one side of the rack; the upper ends of the conveying rollers sequentially penetrate through the inner top surface of the long conveying groove and the upper surface of the rack and penetrate into the driving box, and a plurality of driving gears are arranged and are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the conveying rollers; a plurality of transmission gears are arranged in the driving box and are arranged along the length direction of the rack; the transmission gears are arranged between the adjacent driving gears and are meshed with the adjacent driving gears simultaneously; and an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the upper surface of the driving box and is fixed with the middle part of the upper surface of the driving gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when driving motor started, it drove a drive gear and rotates for the drive gear of this drive gear both sides rotates, thereby makes each drive gear synchronous revolution, thereby makes the stone material in the frame propelling movement power that receives everywhere unanimously, thereby makes the stone material steady not skid in transportation process.
The invention is further arranged in such a way that the inner bottom surface of the rack is provided with an ash discharge groove arranged on one side of the rack, and the inner bottom surface of the rack is obliquely arranged towards the ash discharge groove; arrange grey inslot internal rotation and be connected with the hob, frame one end is fixed with row material motor, arrange material motor output shaft with hob one end is fixed, just the frame is kept away from the one end of arranging the material motor be fixed with arrange the row of grey groove intercommunication and fight.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the dust piece that processing stone material produced falls into the chassis in the terminal surface, the dust piece slides to the ash discharge groove along the chassis in the bottom surface, then arranges the material motor and starts, drives the hob and rotates, has driven the dust piece that gets into in the ash discharge groove and has removed towards the bin hopper until the dust piece is discharged from the bin hopper.
The washing device comprises an installation beam fixed in the rack and a washing nozzle fixed on the installation beam, wherein the washing nozzle is connected with an external high-pressure water source through a hose, and an opening of the washing nozzle is arranged upwards; the washing devices are two groups, and the two groups of washing devices are respectively arranged on two sides of the processing device along the length direction of the rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the washing shower nozzle opened, the washing shower nozzle blowout was followed to the high pressure water, has washed the stone material bottom surface and finally falls on the bottom surface in the frame, then moisture has washed the frame in the bottom surface and carry the dust piece inflow dust exhaust groove, finally discharges the frame under the effect of hob, has kept the cleanness in the frame, and moisture adsorbs the dust easily, is favorable to reducing the dust in the air in the factory building.
The invention is further set in such a way that the cross section of the movable beam is arc-shaped, two side edges of the movable beam are arranged downwards, the rotating motor is arranged in the movable beam, and the cutter is arranged on the upper side of the movable beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cross-section of walking beam is arc and its both sides limit sets up down for the rotation motor obtains effective protection, and the dust piece is difficult to save on the arc surface of walking beam.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
when the stone is horizontally arranged in the rack, the edges of two sides of the stone are respectively arranged in the annular grooves of the conveying rollers on two sides of the rack, at the moment, the driving part is started, the conveying rollers are started to synchronously rotate, so that the stone moves along the length direction of the rack, when the stone moves to the upper side of the movable beam, the hydraulic cylinder is started, so that the movable beam moves upwards until a cutter on the movable beam is abutted against the bottom surface of the stone, at the moment, the rotating motor is started, the cutter is driven to rotate, and the bottom surface of the stone is machined; in the process, the processed facing of the stone is downwards arranged, so that dust and debris generated by processing the stone by the cutter fall into the rack under the action of gravity, and when the cutter processes the stone, the air nozzle is opened to spray high-pressure air to the contact position of the cutter and the stone, so that the dust and debris in the groove on the facing of the stone are further cleaned, and the cleaning effect is good; in addition, the air nozzle is arranged on one side of the cutter far away from the stone feeding initial position, so that blown dust is difficult to influence the stone which is cleaned and processed;
annular wear-resisting sheets made of polytetrafluoroethylene are fixed on the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the annular groove, an elastic pipe is fixed on the inner side wall of the annular groove, the two annular wear-resisting sheets in the annular groove are respectively attached to the upper surface and the bottom surface of the edge of the stone, and the outer side wall of the elastic pipe is abutted to the edge of the stone;
when the washing shower nozzle opened, the water under high pressure was followed the washing shower nozzle blowout, has washed the stone material bottom surface and finally dropped on the bottom surface in the frame, then moisture has washed the bottom surface in the frame and has carried the dust piece to flow in the ash discharge groove, finally discharges the frame under the effect of hob, has kept the cleanness in the frame, and moisture adsorbs the dust easily, is favorable to reducing the dust in the factory building interior air.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic vertical section of the frame perpendicular to its own length;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a driving part;
fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the transfer beam perpendicular to its longitudinal direction.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. supporting legs; 12. an ash discharge groove; 13. a screw rod; 14. a second mounting plate; 15. a first mounting plate; 16. a discharge motor; 17. a discharge hopper; 18. an abutment roller; 2. a conveying device; 21. a long conveying groove; 22. a conveying roller; 221. an annular groove; 222. an annular wear plate; 223. an elastic tube; 224. an elastic ring; 225. fastening a bolt; 226. a plush edge; 23. a drive section; 231. a drive box; 232. a drive gear; 233. a transmission gear; 234. a drive motor; 3. a processing device; 31. a moving beam; 32. rotating the motor; 33. a cutter; 34. a hydraulic cylinder; 35. an air nozzle; 4. a water washing device; 41. mounting a beam; 42. and (5) washing the spray head.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a stone facing machining center includes a frame 1, a conveying device 2, a machining device 3, and a washing device 4. The cross-section of frame 1 is the U-shaped, and its length direction level, 1 bottoms of frame are equipped with supporting leg 11, the vertical setting of supporting leg 11, and supporting leg 11 upper end is fixed with 1 bottom surface of frame.
As shown in fig. 1, the conveying device 2 includes a conveying long groove 21, a conveying roller 22, and a driving portion 23, the conveying long groove 21 is opened on the inner side walls on both sides of the frame 1, the length direction of the conveying long groove 21 is identical to the length direction of the frame 1, and both ends of the conveying long groove 21 are respectively communicated with the side walls on both ends of the frame 1. The cross-section of the conveying groove is in a right trapezoid shape, and the inner bottom surface of the conveying groove inclines towards the inside of the rack 1. The conveying roller 22 is in a shape of a circular roller and is vertically arranged in the conveying groove, and two ends of the conveying roller 22 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the conveying long groove 21. A plurality of conveying rollers 22 are provided, and the plurality of conveying rollers 22 are arranged uniformly in the longitudinal direction of the long conveying groove 21. As shown in fig. 2, the roller surface of the conveying roller 22 is provided with an annular groove 221, the annular groove 221 has a circular horizontal cross section, and as shown in fig. 3, the conveying roller 22 is provided with an elastic tube 223 and an annular wear-resistant sheet 222. The elastic tube 223 is a circular tube, made of elastic rubber, and is sleeved on the inner side wall of the annular groove 221, and the inner wall of the elastic sleeve is fixedly adhered to the inner side wall of the annular groove 221. The annular wear-resistant pieces 222 are annular pieces and made of polytetrafluoroethylene, the annular wear-resistant pieces 222 are sleeved on the inner side wall of the annular groove 221, two annular wear-resistant pieces 222 in the annular groove 221 are arranged, and the two annular wear-resistant pieces 222 are respectively adhered and fixed with the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the annular groove 221. When the stone is disposed in the frame 1, the stone is horizontally disposed, and two side edges of the stone are disposed in the annular grooves 221 of the conveying rollers 22 on two sides of the frame 1, respectively, at this time, the edge surface of the stone abuts against the elastic tubes 223 in the annular grooves 221, and two annular wear-resistant pieces 222 in the annular grooves 221 abut against the upper surface and the bottom surface of the stone, respectively. The conveying roller 22 is further provided with an elastic ring 224, the elastic ring 224 is in a circle shape and made of thin copper sheets, the cross section of the frame of the elastic ring 224 is in an arc shape, and the elastic ring 224 is sleeved on the conveying roller 22 and is located on the lower side of the annular groove 221. The diameter of the lower opening of the elastic ring 224 is smaller than the diameter of the upper opening thereof, and the lower opening of the elastic ring 224 abuts against the roller surface of the conveying roller 22. The elastic ring 224 is provided with a fastening bolt 225 and a pile edge 226, the fastening bolt 225 penetrates through the outer side wall of the elastic ring 224 and penetrates into the roller surface of the conveying roller 22, the fastening bolt 225 is in threaded connection with the conveying roller 22, when the fastening bolt 225 is screwed, the elastic ring 224 is fixed with the conveying roller 22, and in addition, the bending degree of the elastic ring 224 is adjusted by screwing the fastening bolt 225. The pile side 226 is made of pile material and is in a circle shape, and the pile side 226 is fixed on the upper opening edge of the elastic ring 224 and is pressed against the bottom surface of the stone material.
As shown in fig. 4, the driving part 23 includes a driving case 231, a driving gear 232, a transmission gear 233, and a driving motor 234. The driving boxes 231 are rectangular long box-shaped structures, the length direction of the driving boxes is consistent with that of the rack 1, two driving boxes 231 are arranged, the two driving boxes 231 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the rack 1, and the bottom surfaces of the driving boxes 231 are fixed to the upper surface of the rack 1. As shown in fig. 2, the driving gears 232 are disposed in the driving box 231, a plurality of driving gears 232 are provided, the axes of the plurality of driving gears 232 are respectively overlapped with the axes of the conveying rollers 22, and the upper ends of the conveying rollers 22 sequentially penetrate through the inner top surface of the conveying long groove 21, the upper surface of the frame 1 and the bottom surface of the driving box 231 and penetrate into the driving box 231 to be fixed to the bottom surface of the driving gears 232. The axis of the transmission gear 233 is parallel to the axis of the driving gear 232, the transmission gear 233 is rotatably connected with the inner bottom surface of the driving box 231, a plurality of transmission gears 233 are provided, the plurality of transmission gears 233 are respectively provided between adjacent driving gears 232 in each driving gear 232, and the transmission gears 233 are respectively meshed with two adjacent driving gears 232. The driving motor 234 is a servo motor, and is disposed at one end of the driving box 231 and fixed to the upper surface of the driving box 231, and an output shaft of the driving motor 234 penetrates through the upper surface of the driving box 231 and is fixed to the center of the upper surface of one of the driving gears 232.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the processing device 3 includes a transfer beam 31, a rotating motor 32, a tool 33, and a hydraulic cylinder 34. The movable beam 31 is a beam-shaped structure with a circular arc-shaped cross section, the length direction of the movable beam is horizontal and vertical to the length direction of the rack 1, and the movable beam 31 is arranged in the rack 1 and is positioned in the middle of the rack 1 in the length direction. The arc-shaped section angle of the moving beam 31 is 200 °, and two side edges of the moving beam 31 are disposed downward. The rotating motor 32 is a servo motor, which is disposed in the movable beam 31 and fixed with the inner top surface of the movable beam 31, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 32 vertically penetrates through the upper arc surface of the movable beam 31. A plurality of rotary motors 32 are provided, and the plurality of rotary motors 32 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the traveling beam 31. Referring to fig. 5, the cutter 33 is a cutter head of a conventional stone pineapple machine, which is fixed to an output shaft of the rotating motor 32 and is used for processing a veneer of a stone. The hydraulic cylinder 34 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 and fixed with the bottom surface of the frame 1, and the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 34 vertically penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the frame 1 and penetrates into the movable beam 31 to be fixed with the inner top surface of the movable beam 31. The moving beam 31 is further provided with an air nozzle 35, the air nozzle 35 is an existing electric component, and is fixed on the upper surface of the moving beam 31 and located on one side of the cutter 33 away from the initial position of the stone, the opening of the air nozzle 35 faces the contact position of the cutter 33 and the stone, and the air nozzle 35 is connected with the outside high-pressure air through a hose. The upper side of the movable beam 31 is further provided with an abutting roller 18, the abutting roller 18 is in a round roller shape, the axis of the abutting roller 18 is horizontal and vertical to the length direction of the rack 1, two ends of the abutting roller 18 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner side walls on two sides of the rack 1, and the roller surface of the abutting roller 18 abuts against the upper surface of the stone in the rack 1.
As shown in fig. 4, an ash discharge groove 12 is formed in the inner bottom surface of the frame 1, the ash discharge groove 12 is disposed on one side of the frame 1 close to the driving motor 234, a cross section of the ash discharge groove 12 is arc-shaped, and an angle of the arc-shaped cross section of the ash discharge groove 12 is 270 °. The length direction of the ash discharge groove 12 is consistent with the length direction of the rack 1, two ends of the ash discharge groove 12 are respectively communicated with the side walls of two ends of the rack 1, and the inner bottom surface of the rack 1 is obliquely arranged towards one side of the ash discharge groove 12. The ash discharge groove 12 is internally provided with a screw rod 13, the screw rod 13 is a spiral body component in a packing auger in the prior art, the length direction of the screw rod 13 is consistent with the length direction of the ash discharge groove 12, and as shown in the combined drawing 1, two ends of the rack 1 are respectively provided with a first mounting plate 15 and a second mounting plate 14. The first mounting plate 15 is rectangular plate-shaped and vertically arranged at one end of the frame 1, and the first mounting plate 15 seals the opening of the ash discharge groove 12 and is fixed with the side wall of the end of the frame 1. One end of the frame 1 close to the first mounting plate 15 is provided with a discharging motor 16, the discharging motor 16 and the first mounting plate 15 are fixed on the side wall far away from the screw rod 13, and the output shaft of the discharging motor 16 passes through the first mounting plate 15 and extends into the ash discharging groove 12 and is fixed on the end of the screw rod 13. The second mounting plate 14 is rectangular plate-shaped, the length direction of the second mounting plate is horizontal, the second mounting plate 14 is fixed on the side wall of the machine frame 1 far away from the discharging motor 16, and one end of the screw rod 13 far away from the discharging motor 16 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the second mounting plate 14 close to the middle of the ash discharging groove 12. The frame 1 is close to one of second mounting panel 14 and is served and still be equipped with row hopper 17, and row hopper 17 is the cell body structure that the cross-section is the U-shaped, and its slope sets up, and its higher one end and frame 1 are close to the lateral wall of first mounting panel 15 fixed and with arrange the opening intercommunication that the cell is close to first mounting panel 15.
As shown in fig. 1, the washing device 4 includes a mounting beam 41 and a washing nozzle 42, the mounting beam 41 has a beam-shaped structure with a circular arc-shaped cross section, two sides of the mounting beam are disposed downward, a length direction of the mounting beam 41 is horizontal and vertical to a length direction of the rack 1, and two ends of the mounting beam 41 are respectively fixed to inner sidewalls of two sides of the rack 1. The water washing head 42 is a conventional nozzle structure, and is fixed to the arc-shaped upper surface of the mounting beam 41 with its nozzle opening facing upward. The water washing nozzles 42 are connected to the outside high pressure water through a hose, and a plurality of water washing nozzles 42 are provided, and the plurality of water washing nozzles 42 are arranged along the length direction of the installation beam 41. The washing devices 4 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of washing devices 4 are arranged at two sides of the processing device 3 in the length direction of the frame 1. When the washing nozzle 42 is opened, high-pressure water is sprayed from the washing nozzle 42 and then sprayed on the bottom surface of the stone in the frame 1, so that residual dust fragments on the bottom surface of the stone are washed, then the water flow drops on the bottom surface in the frame 1, and the part of water flow mixed with the dust fragments flows into the ash discharge groove 12 along the bottom surface in the frame 1, at the moment, the material discharge motor 16 is started to drive the screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the ash-water mixed liquid entering the ash discharge groove 12 is discharged out of the machine body through the material discharge hopper 17.
When the stone conveying device is used, an operator puts stone from one end of the rack 1, so that two side edges of the stone are respectively arranged in the annular grooves 221 of the conveying rollers 22 on two sides of the rack 1, at the moment, the outer walls of the elastic pipes 223 in the annular grooves 221 abut against the edge surfaces of the stone, then the driving motor 234 is started, the driving gears 232 connected with the driving motor 234 rotate, the transmission gears 233 are driven to rotate, the driving gears 232 in the driving box 231 rotate in the same direction, the conveying rollers 22 rotate in the same direction, and the stone is driven to be conveyed from one end of the rack 1 to the other end of the rack 1; when the stone material was carried to walking beam 31 upside, pneumatic cylinder 34 started with rotation motor 32, pneumatic cylinder 34 promoted walking beam 31 and moved up, rotation motor 32 has driven cutter 33 and has rotated, until cutter 33 contact stone material bottom surface, thereby the stone material bottom surface has been processed, and the dust piece that cutter 33 processing stone material produced mostly falls on frame 1 bottom surface because of the dead weight, meanwhile, air nozzle 35 opens, make high-pressure air spray the contact department at cutter 33 and stone material bottom surface, thereby make high-pressure air sweep the dust piece in the stone material veneer recess, it is effectual to clear up.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a stone material veneer machining center which characterized by: comprises a frame (1) with a U-shaped section, a conveying device (2) arranged on the frame (1), a processing device (3) arranged on the frame (1) and positioned at the lower side of a processed stone, and a washing device (4) arranged on the frame (1); the conveying device (2) comprises a conveying long groove (21) formed in the inner side walls of two sides of the rack (1), conveying rollers (22) vertically arranged in the conveying long groove (21) and a driving part (23) arranged at the top of the rack (1) and used for driving the conveying rollers (22) to rotate synchronously, the length direction of the conveying long groove (21) is consistent with the length direction of the rack (1), a plurality of conveying rollers (22) are arranged, and the plurality of conveying rollers (22) are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the conveying long groove (21); annular grooves (221) are formed in the roller surfaces of the conveying rollers (22), the annular grooves (221) on the conveying rollers (22) are consistent in height, and the annular grooves (221) in the same conveying long groove (21) are arranged in an aligned mode in the length direction of the conveying long groove (21); the processing device (3) comprises a moving beam (31) which is arranged in the rack (1) and positioned on the lower side of the stone, a rotating motor (32) fixed at the bottom of the moving beam (31), a cutter (33) arranged on the upper side of the moving beam (31) and a hydraulic cylinder (34) fixed at the bottom of the rack (1), wherein an output shaft of the rotating motor (32) penetrates through the upper surface of the moving beam (31) and is fixed with the cutter (33), and the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (34) penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the rack (1) and is fixed with the bottom surface of the moving beam (31); be fixed with air jet (35) with external high-pressure air intercommunication on removal roof beam (31), air jet (35) opening orientation cutter (33), just air jet (35) set up in cutter (33) keep away from stone material feeding initial position's one side.
2. The stone veneer machining center of claim 1, wherein: the stone frame is characterized in that an abutting roller (18) is rotationally connected in the frame (1), the roller surface of the abutting roller (18) abuts against the upper surface of the stone, and the abutting roller (18) is aligned to the movable beam (31) on the horizontal plane.
3. The stone veneer machining center of claim 1, wherein: annular wear-resisting pieces (222) made of polytetrafluoroethylene are fixed to the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the annular groove (221), an elastic pipe (223) is fixed to the inner side wall of the annular groove (221), the two annular wear-resisting pieces (222) in the annular groove (221) are respectively attached to the upper surface and the bottom surface of the edge of the stone, and the outer side wall of the elastic pipe (223) abuts against the edge of the stone.
4. A stone veneer machining center as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an elastic ring (224) arranged on the lower side of the annular groove (221) is sleeved on the conveying roller (22), and the section of the frame of the elastic ring (224) is arc-shaped; the edge of the lower opening of the elastic ring (224) is fixed with the roller surface of the conveying roller (22), the edge of the upper opening of the elastic ring (224) is fixed with a plush edge (226), and the plush edge (226) is abutted against the bottom surface of the stone; the elastic ring (224) is detachably connected with the roller surface of the conveying roller (22).
5. The stone veneer machining center of claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom surface of the long conveying groove (21) is inclined towards the moving beam (31).
6. The stone veneer machining center of claim 1, wherein: the driving part (23) comprises a driving box (231) fixed at the top of the rack (1), a driving gear (232) arranged in the driving box (231), a transmission gear (233) rotatably connected in the driving box (231) and a driving motor (234) fixed at the top of the driving box (231), the number of the driving boxes (231) is two, the two driving boxes (231) are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of two sides of the rack (1), and the driving motor (234) is only provided with one driving box (231) and is arranged on one side of the rack (1); the upper ends of the conveying rollers (22) sequentially penetrate through the inner top surface of the long conveying groove (21) and the upper surface of the rack (1) and penetrate into the driving box (231), and a plurality of driving gears (232) are arranged and are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the conveying rollers (22); a plurality of transmission gears (233) are arranged in the driving box (231), and the plurality of transmission gears (233) are arranged along the length direction of the rack (1); the transmission gears (233) are arranged between the adjacent driving gears (232), and the transmission gears (233) are meshed with the adjacent driving gears (232) at the same time; an output shaft of the driving motor (234) penetrates through the upper surface of the driving box (231) and is fixed with the middle part of the upper surface of the driving gear (232).
7. The stone veneer machining center of claim 1, wherein: an ash discharge groove (12) arranged on one side of the rack (1) is formed in the inner bottom surface of the rack (1), and the inner bottom surface of the rack (1) is obliquely arranged towards the ash discharge groove (12); arrange ash chute (12) internal rotation and be connected with hob (13), frame (1) one end is fixed with row material motor (16), arrange material motor (16) output shaft with hob (13) one end is fixed, just frame (1) keep away from the one end of arranging material motor (16) be fixed with arrange material hopper (17) of ash chute (12) intercommunication.
8. The stone veneer machining center of claim 7, wherein: the washing device (4) comprises an installation beam (41) fixed in the rack (1) and a washing nozzle (42) fixed on the installation beam (41), the washing nozzle (42) is connected with an external high-pressure water source through a hose, and an opening of the washing nozzle (42) is arranged upwards; the washing device (4) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of washing devices (4) are arranged on two sides of the processing device (3) respectively along the length direction of the rack (1).
9. The stone veneer machining center of claim 1, wherein: the cross-section of walking beam (31) is the arc, walking beam (31) both sides limit sets up down, rotation motor (32) set up in walking beam (31), just cutter (33) set up in walking beam (31) upside.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911115658.6A CN110978286B (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Stone facing machining center |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911115658.6A CN110978286B (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Stone facing machining center |
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| CN110978286A true CN110978286A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
| CN110978286B CN110978286B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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| CN201911115658.6A Active CN110978286B (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Stone facing machining center |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114275488A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-04-05 | 徐州森晟源木业有限公司 | Automatic material loading machine that carries of panel processing |
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| CN110978286B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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