CN110978241A - Brick cutting mechanism - Google Patents

Brick cutting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110978241A
CN110978241A CN201911336322.2A CN201911336322A CN110978241A CN 110978241 A CN110978241 A CN 110978241A CN 201911336322 A CN201911336322 A CN 201911336322A CN 110978241 A CN110978241 A CN 110978241A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
fixed
plate
pushing
top plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911336322.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤广文
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201911336322.2A priority Critical patent/CN110978241A/en
Publication of CN110978241A publication Critical patent/CN110978241A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/14Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting
    • B28B11/16Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting for extrusion or for materials supplied in long webs

Abstract

The invention discloses a brick cutting mechanism, which comprises a conveying rack and a cutting rack, wherein the conveying rack is positioned on the left side of the cutting rack, a feeding plate is arranged at the front part of a top plate of the conveying rack, a pushing mechanism is fixed on the top surface of the right side of the top plate of the conveying rack, and a pushing plate of the pushing mechanism is opposite to the upper part of the top plate of the cutting rack; the cutting machine is characterized in that an upper support frame is arranged on a top plate of the cutting machine frame, a plurality of cutting metal wires are installed on the upper support frame, cutting metal wire inserting sleeves are formed in cutting through grooves formed in the top plate of the cutting machine frame, and the bottom ends of the cutting metal wires extend out of the bottom surfaces of the cutting through grooves. The automatic pushing and cutting device is completely suitable for automatic pushing and cutting of long-strip clay blocks, the cutting effect is good, and meanwhile, the cutting metal wires can automatically adjust the tension degree, so that the cutting effect is guaranteed.

Description

Brick cutting mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of brick making equipment, in particular to a brick cutting mechanism.
Background
In the existing brick processing of hollow bricks and the like, clay blocks formed by mixing clay, coal cinder and the like are generally extruded into rectangular blocks, and then are cut by cross plate bodies.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a brick cutting mechanism, which is completely suitable for automatic pushing and cutting of a long-strip clay block, has a good cutting effect, and can automatically adjust the tension of cutting metal wires to ensure the cutting effect.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
a brick cutting mechanism comprises a conveying rack and a cutting rack, wherein the conveying rack is positioned on the left side of the cutting rack, a feeding plate is arranged at the front part of a top plate of the conveying rack, a pushing mechanism is fixed on the top surface of the right side of the top plate of the conveying rack, and a pushing plate of the pushing mechanism faces the upper part of the top plate of the cutting rack;
the cutting machine is characterized in that an upper support frame is arranged on a top plate of the cutting machine frame, a plurality of cutting metal wires are installed on the upper support frame, cutting metal wire inserting sleeves are formed in cutting through grooves formed in the top plate of the cutting machine frame, and the bottom ends of the cutting metal wires extend out of the bottom surfaces of the cutting through grooves.
The pushing mechanism comprises a main support plate, the main support plate is fixed to the top face of the right portion of a top plate of the conveying rack, a plurality of pushing oil cylinders are fixed to the right side wall of the main support plate, push rods of all the pushing oil cylinders penetrate through the main support plate and are fixed to the right side wall of the pushing plate, and an anti-sticking elastic plate is fixed to the left side wall of the pushing plate.
The rear top surface of the top plate of the conveying rack is fixed with a rear baffle, a plurality of buffer springs are fixed on the front side wall of the rear baffle, the front ends of all the buffer springs are fixed on the rear wall surface of the front baffle, and the front baffle faces the upper side of the feeding plate.
And feeding side baffles are fixed on the top surfaces of the left side and the right side of the feeding plate.
The rear wall surface of the front baffle is fixed with a plurality of guide sleeves, the front wall surface of the rear baffle is fixed with a plurality of guide rods, the guide rods are inserted in the corresponding guide sleeves, and the guide rods and the corresponding guide sleeves are inserted in the corresponding buffer springs.
The upper support frame comprises two side support columns, the two side support columns are fixed on the front wall surface and the rear wall surface of the right part of the top plate of the cutting machine frame, and the upper transverse plate is fixed on the top surfaces of the two side support columns.
A plurality of adjusting motors corresponding to the cutting through grooves are fixed on the upper transverse plate, output shafts of the adjusting motors penetrate through the upper transverse plate and are connected with adjusting threaded sleeves through couplers, adjusting threaded studs are in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded sleeves, connecting plates are fixed to the bottom ends of the adjusting threaded studs, fixed wheels are fixed to the bottom ends of the connecting plates, cutting metal wires are wound on the fixed wheels and fixed to the fixed wheels, and lower inserting sleeves of the cutting metal wires are in the cutting through grooves.
The right part bottom surface of the roof of cutter frame is fixed with lower connecting plate, and the bottom mounting of cutting wire is on the corresponding connecting block that is fixed with on the left side wall of lower connecting plate.
And a plurality of vertical guide rods are fixed on the top surface of the connecting plate and are inserted in the through holes of the upper transverse plate.
An upper guide sleeve is fixed on the top surface of the upper transverse plate, a vertical guide rod is inserted in the corresponding upper guide sleeve in a sleeved mode, and an upper limiting plate is fixed at the top end of the vertical guide rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the automatic pushing and cutting device is completely suitable for automatic pushing and cutting of long-strip clay blocks, the cutting effect is good, and meanwhile, the cutting metal wires can automatically adjust the tension degree, so that the cutting effect is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cutter carrier of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
Example (b): referring to fig. 1 to 4, a brick cutting mechanism comprises a conveyor frame 10 and a cutter frame 20, wherein the conveyor frame 10 is located on the left side of the cutter frame 20, a feed plate 11 is arranged in the front of a top plate of the conveyor frame 10, the feed plate 11 is welded and fixed on a front side wall of the top plate of the conveyor frame 10, the top surface of the feed plate 11 is higher than or equal to the top surface of the top plate of the conveyor frame 10, the top surface of the top plate of the cutter frame 20 is lower than or equal to the top surface of the top plate of the conveyor frame 10, and a right side wall of the top plate of the cutter frame 20 is pressed against a left side wall of the top.
A pushing mechanism 30 is fixed on the top surface of the right side of the top plate of the conveyor frame 10, and a pushing plate 31 of the pushing mechanism 30 faces the upper part of the top plate of the cutter frame 20;
an upper support frame 40 is arranged on a top plate of the cutting machine frame 20, a plurality of cutting metal wires 41 are installed on the upper support frame 40, the cutting metal wires 41 are inserted into a cutting through groove 21 formed in the top plate of the cutting machine frame 20, and the bottom ends of the cutting metal wires 41 extend out of the bottom surface of the cutting through groove 21.
Further, the pushing mechanism 30 includes a main supporting plate 32, the main supporting plate 32 is fixed on the top surface of the right portion of the top plate of the conveyor frame 10, a plurality of pushing cylinders 33 are fixed on the right side wall of the main supporting plate 32, push rods of all the pushing cylinders 33 penetrate through the main supporting plate 32 and are fixed on the right side wall of the pushing plate 31, and an anti-sticking elastic plate 330 is fixed on the left side wall of the pushing plate 31.
Furthermore, a rear baffle 12 is fixed on the top surface of the rear part of the top plate of the conveyor frame 10, a plurality of buffer springs 13 are fixed on the front side wall of the rear baffle 12, the front ends of all the buffer springs 13 are fixed on the rear wall surface of the front baffle 14, and the front baffle 14 faces the upper part of the feed plate 11.
Further, the feeding side baffles 111 are fixed to the top surfaces of the left and right sides of the feeding plate 11, and the side baffles are also fixed to the front wall surface and the rear wall surface of the top plate of the cutter frame 20.
Further, a plurality of guide sleeves 141 are fixed to the rear wall surface of the front barrier 14, a plurality of guide rods 121 are fixed to the front wall surface of the rear barrier 12, the guide rods 121 are inserted into the corresponding guide sleeves 141, and the guide rods 121 and the corresponding guide sleeves 141 are inserted into the corresponding buffer springs 13.
Further, the upper support frame 40 includes two side support columns 42, the two side support columns 42 are fixed to the front and rear wall surfaces of the right portion of the top plate of the cutter frame 20, and an upper cross plate 43 is fixed to the top surfaces of the two side support columns 42.
Furthermore, a plurality of adjusting motors 44 corresponding to the cutting through grooves 21 are fixed on the upper transverse plate 43, output shafts of the adjusting motors 44 penetrate through the upper transverse plate 43 and are connected with adjusting threaded sleeves 45 through couplings, the adjusting threaded sleeves 46 are screwed in the adjusting threaded sleeves 45, connecting plates 47 are fixed at the bottom ends of the adjusting threaded sleeves 46, fixed wheels 48 are fixed at the bottom ends of the connecting plates 47, cutting wires 41 are wound and fixed on the fixed wheels 48, and the lower portions of the cutting wires 41 are inserted in the cutting through grooves 21.
Further, a lower connecting plate 22 is fixed to the bottom surface of the right portion of the top plate of the cutter frame 20, and the bottom ends of the cutting wires 41 are fixed to the corresponding connecting blocks 23 fixed to the left side wall of the lower connecting plate 22.
Further, a plurality of vertical guide rods 49 are fixed to the top surface of the connecting plate 47, and the vertical guide rods 49 are inserted into the through holes of the upper transverse plate 43.
Further, an upper guide sleeve 440 is fixed on the top surface of the upper transverse plate 43, the vertical guide rod 49 is inserted into the corresponding upper guide sleeve 440, and an upper limit plate 491 is fixed on the top end of the vertical guide rod 49.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the plurality of strip-shaped clay blocks are mutually abutted and pushed backwards by the feeding plate 11 onto the top plate of the conveying rack 10 and pressed against the front baffle 14 to realize limiting, then all the strip-shaped clay blocks are pushed by the push rods of all the pushing oil cylinders 33 and pushed from right to left by the anti-sticking elastic plate 330, all the strip-shaped clay blocks enter the top plate of the cutting rack 20 and are cut when passing through all the cutting metal wires 41, the anti-sticking elastic plate 330 pushes all the time until not contacting the cutting metal wires 41, then the push rods of all the pushing oil cylinders 33 return, and then subsequent pushing cutting of the plurality of strip-shaped clay blocks is carried out, wherein the front cut clay blocks are pushed forwards when the subsequent strip-shaped clay blocks are pushed, so that discharging is realized.
In the embodiment, the motor 44 is adjusted to operate, so that the fine adjustment of the height position of the fixed wheel 48 can be realized, the tension of the cutting metal wire 41 is ensured, and the cutting effect is ensured;
in this embodiment, the pushing cylinder 33 is connected to a control valve in the hydraulic tank through a connecting oil pipe, the control valve is connected to an oil pump in the hydraulic tank through a connecting pipe, the adjusting motor 44, the oil pump and the control valve are all electrically connected to a control host, and various operations are realized by the control of the control host, and the control host, the hydraulic tank, the control valve and the oil pump are all commonly known devices and will not be described in detail.
The cutting wire 41 may be various kinds of wires, and a highly elastic steel wire is generally used.

Claims (10)

1. A brick cutting mechanism, includes conveyor frame (10) and cutter frame (20), its characterized in that: the conveying rack (10) is positioned on the left side of the cutting rack (20), a feeding plate (11) is arranged at the front part of a top plate of the conveying rack (10), a pushing mechanism (30) is fixed on the top surface of the right side of the top plate of the conveying rack (10), and a pushing plate (31) of the pushing mechanism (30) faces to the upper part of the top plate of the cutting rack (20);
the cutting machine is characterized in that an upper support frame (40) is arranged on a top plate of the cutting machine frame (20), a plurality of cutting metal wires (41) are installed on the upper support frame (40), the cutting metal wires (41) are inserted in a cutting through groove (21) formed in the top plate of the cutting machine frame (20), and the bottom end of each cutting metal wire (41) extends out of the bottom surface of the cutting through groove (21).
2. The brick cutting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism (30) comprises a main supporting plate (32), the main supporting plate (32) is fixed on the top surface of the right part of a top plate of the conveying rack (10), a plurality of pushing oil cylinders (33) are fixed on the right side wall of the main supporting plate (32), push rods of all the pushing oil cylinders (33) penetrate through the main supporting plate (32) and are fixed on the right side wall of the pushing plate (31), and an anti-sticking elastic plate (330) is fixed on the left side wall of the pushing plate (31).
3. The brick cutting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: a rear baffle (12) is fixed on the top surface of the rear part of a top plate of the conveying rack (10), a plurality of buffer springs (13) are fixed on the front side wall of the rear baffle (12), the front ends of all the buffer springs (13) are fixed on the rear wall surface of the front baffle (14), and the front baffle (14) faces the upper part of the feeding plate (11).
4. The brick cutting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: and feeding side baffles (111) are fixed on the top surfaces of the left side and the right side of the feeding plate (11).
5. A brick cutting mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the rear wall surface of the front baffle (14) is fixed with a plurality of guide sleeves (141), the front wall surface of the rear baffle (12) is fixed with a plurality of guide rods (121), the guide rods (121) are inserted in the corresponding guide sleeves (141), and the guide rods (121) and the corresponding guide sleeves (141) are inserted in the corresponding buffer springs (13).
6. The brick cutting mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the upper support frame (40) comprises two side support columns (42), the two side support columns (42) are fixed on the front wall surface and the rear wall surface of the right part of the top plate of the cutting machine frame (20), and the upper transverse plate (43) is fixed on the top surfaces of the two side support columns (42).
7. The brick cutting mechanism of claim 6, wherein: go up horizontal board (43) and be fixed with a plurality of adjusting motor (44) corresponding with cutting logical groove (21), the output shaft of adjusting motor (44) passes horizontal board (43) and has regulation swivel nut (45) through coupling joint, regulation double-screw bolt (46) spiro union is in adjusting swivel nut (45), the bottom mounting of adjusting double-screw bolt (46) has connecting plate (47), the bottom mounting of connecting plate (47) has tight pulley (48), the winding is gone up and is fixed with cutting wire (41) on tight pulley (48), the lower part plug bush of cutting wire (41) is in cutting logical groove (21).
8. The brick cutting mechanism of claim 7, wherein: the bottom surface of the right part of the top plate of the cutting machine frame (20) is fixed with a lower connecting plate (22), and the bottom end of the cutting metal wire (41) is fixed on a corresponding connecting block (23) fixed on the left side wall of the lower connecting plate (22).
9. The brick cutting mechanism of claim 7, wherein: the top surface of the connecting plate (47) is fixed with a plurality of vertical guide rods (49), and the vertical guide rods (49) are inserted in through holes of the upper transverse plate (43).
10. The brick cutting mechanism of claim 9, wherein: an upper guide sleeve (440) is fixed on the top surface of the upper transverse plate (43), a vertical guide rod (49) is inserted in the corresponding upper guide sleeve (440), and an upper limit plate (491) is fixed at the top end of the vertical guide rod (49).
CN201911336322.2A 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Brick cutting mechanism Withdrawn CN110978241A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911336322.2A CN110978241A (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Brick cutting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911336322.2A CN110978241A (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Brick cutting mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110978241A true CN110978241A (en) 2020-04-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911336322.2A Withdrawn CN110978241A (en) 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Brick cutting mechanism

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110978241A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111975961A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-24 武汉市永信新型材料有限公司 Brick side cutting moving mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101574830A (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-11-11 山东矿机迈科建材机械有限公司 Clay bar vertical splitter
CN201645634U (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-11-24 贵州建新南海科技股份有限公司 Full-automatic hydraulic blank cutter
CN106393201A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-02-15 佛山智达思佳机电科技有限公司 Automatic glutinous rice cake granulating device
CN107322774A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-07 长沙学院 A kind of sliding cutting mechanism of mud bar blank cutter
CN108439008A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-08-24 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 A kind of printing machine paper roll tensioning apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101574830A (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-11-11 山东矿机迈科建材机械有限公司 Clay bar vertical splitter
CN201645634U (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-11-24 贵州建新南海科技股份有限公司 Full-automatic hydraulic blank cutter
CN106393201A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-02-15 佛山智达思佳机电科技有限公司 Automatic glutinous rice cake granulating device
CN107322774A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-07 长沙学院 A kind of sliding cutting mechanism of mud bar blank cutter
CN108439008A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-08-24 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 A kind of printing machine paper roll tensioning apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111975961A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-24 武汉市永信新型材料有限公司 Brick side cutting moving mechanism

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Application publication date: 20200410