CN110978144A

CN110978144A - Wooden gift box perforating device

Info

Publication number: CN110978144A
Application number: CN201911245915.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁祖祥
Original assignee: Wuhu Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Wuhu Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2019-12-07
Filing date: 2019-12-07
Publication date: 2020-04-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a perforating device for wooden gift boxes, which comprises a bottom plate and a conveying device, wherein an upright post is further arranged on the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged at the top of the upright post, a driving motor is arranged on the top plate, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving bevel gear, a threaded sleeve is arranged on the top plate through a bearing, a driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the threaded sleeve, the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, a driving screw is arranged in the threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, the lower end of the driving screw extends downwards to penetrate through the top plate, a buckling plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving screw, vertical buckling grooves are formed in two sides of the upright post, a perforating gun is arranged at the lower end of the buckling plate, a liftable positioning and clamping mechanism. The product can be continuously punched without manual loading and unloading, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Wooden gift box perforating device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of punching equipment, in particular to a punching device for a wooden gift box.

Background

The gift box is an important part when delivering the gift, and whether the gift box is exquisite or not can intuitively influence the aesthetic property of a gift and influence the intuitive feeling of a gift receiver. The gift boxes are made of various materials, and are commonly made of paper boxes, wood boxes and plastics.

When processing wooden gift boxes, holes are often punched in the gift boxes to assemble accessories. Among the current mill, to punching of wooden gift box, adopt the mode of punching one by one, because punch and need certain position precision, need the manual work to assemble one by one to the gift box, lift off after a gift box punches to and assemble next gift box and punch.

The applicant has found that the prior art has at least some problems:

the existing punching equipment is too low in punching efficiency, needs manual work to assemble and disassemble one by one, and seriously affects production efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present invention provides a perforating device for wooden gift boxes, which can continuously perforate the gift boxes, thereby improving the production efficiency.

Based on the above-mentioned purpose the invention provides a wooden gift box perforating device, its characterized in that: the punching machine comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs are distributed on the bottom plate in an array manner, a conveying device is mounted at the tops of the supporting legs, an upright post is further mounted on the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged at the top of the upright post, a driving motor is mounted on the top plate, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving bevel gear, a threaded sleeve is mounted on the top plate through a bearing, a driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the threaded sleeve and meshed with the driving bevel gear, a driving screw is mounted in the threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, the lower end of the driving screw extends downwards to penetrate through the top plate, a buckle plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving screw, vertical buckle grooves are formed in two sides of the upright post, two sides of the buckle plate are buckled with the buckle grooves, the buckle plate can only move upwards and downwards, a punching, the positioning and clamping mechanism is arranged above the transmission device, the lower surface of the top plate is provided with a photoelectric switch, and the photoelectric switch is electrically connected with the positioning and clamping mechanism, the driving motor and the transmission device.

Optionally, the positioning and clamping mechanism includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected with an electric lifting rod, a hydraulic rod is mounted on the mounting plate, the hydraulic rod is connected with a holding plate, two sides of the mounting plate are bent towards the direction of the upright column and are respectively connected with a sliding sleeve, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted between the two sliding sleeves, a driving rack is respectively slidably mounted in the two sliding sleeves, the two driving racks are respectively engaged with holding gears, the two holding gears are respectively fixedly connected with holding screw rods, one side of the connecting plate close to the mounting plate is provided with two side plates, one opposite sides of the two side plates are respectively connected with a frame body, the two holding screw rods are respectively mounted on the two side plates through holding bearings, the end portions of the two holding screw rods are respectively in threaded connection with holding thread sleeves, and one end of the holding thread sleeves far away from the holding screw rods is in a quadrangular shape, the frame body is provided with a through hole matched with the abutting threaded sleeve, so that the abutting threaded sleeve can move along the axial direction but cannot rotate, the other end of the abutting threaded sleeve is rotatably provided with a clamping plate, the end part, far away from the abutting gear, of the two driving racks is connected with a connecting rod, one side, close to the connecting rod, of the connecting plate is provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the end part of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.

Optionally, a supporting screw hole is formed in the connecting plate, a supporting screw rod is installed in the supporting screw hole in a threaded mode, a supporting plate is fixedly installed at one end, close to the supporting plate, of the supporting screw rod, and a fastening nut is connected to one end, far away from the supporting plate, of the supporting screw rod in a threaded mode.

Optionally, balls are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the abutting plate and the supporting plate.

Optionally, a supporting plate is arranged above the bottom plate, the supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the supporting legs, a sliding plate is arranged at the bottom of the upright post, a sliding clamping plate is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, a sliding clamping groove is formed in the supporting plate, the sliding clamping plate is matched with the sliding clamping groove, the sliding plate can move along the sliding clamping groove, a fastening groove parallel to the sliding clamping groove is formed in the supporting plate, fastening screws are arranged on the sliding plate and penetrate through the fastening groove, and fastening bolts are arranged at the bottom ends of the fastening screws.

Optionally, conveyer includes the conveying motor, the driving pulley is installed to the conveying motor output shaft, the driving pulley is connected with from the driving pulley through the belt, from the driving pulley is connected with the transfer roller through the axle, install conveyer on the transfer roller.

From the above, according to the perforating device for the wooden gift boxes, when perforation is performed, products to be perforated are placed on the conveying device, then the products pass through the photoelectric switch, after the products are detected by the photoelectric switch, the positioning and clamping mechanism is driven to reach a proper height, the products are clamped and positioned, after the positioning is completed, the driving motor works to drive the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, the threaded sleeve is driven to rotate, the driving screw cannot rotate due to the fact that the bottom of the driving screw is fixedly connected with the buckle plate, the driving screw is driven to move downwards, the buckle plate is driven to move downwards, the perforating gun conducts perforation on the products, after the perforation is completed, the driving motor rotates reversely, the driving screw is lifted backwards, then the positioning and clamping mechanism loosens the products and lifts, and the conveying device continues conveying. The product can be continuously punched without manual loading and unloading, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a perforating device for wooden gift boxes according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a positioning and clamping mechanism of a perforating device for wooden gift boxes according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that all expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name but different names or different parameters, and it should be noted that "first" and "second" are merely for convenience of description and should not be construed as limitations of the embodiments of the present invention, and they are not described in any more detail in the following embodiments.

As one of the specific embodiments of the present invention, as shown in the figure, a perforating device for wooden gift boxes comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein support legs 2 are distributed on the bottom plate 1 in an array manner, a conveying device 4 is installed at the tops of the support legs 2, an upright post 7 is also installed on the bottom plate 1, a top plate 71 is installed at the top of the upright post 7, a driving motor 8 is installed on the top plate 71, an output shaft of the driving motor 8 is connected with a driving bevel gear 9, a threaded sleeve 11 is installed on the top plate 71 through a bearing, a driven bevel gear 12 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the threaded sleeve 11, the driven bevel gear 12 is in meshing connection with the driving bevel gear 9, a driving screw 10 is installed in the threaded sleeve 11 in a threaded manner, the lower end of the driving screw 10 extends downwards to penetrate through the top plate 71, a buckle plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end, the two sides of the buckle plate 14 are buckled with the buckle grooves, so that the buckle plate 14 can only move up and down, a punching gun 15 is arranged at the lower end of the buckle plate 14, a gun head 16 of the punching gun 15 is vertically downward, the bottom plate 1 is further provided with a liftable positioning clamping mechanism 5, the positioning clamping mechanism 5 is arranged above the transmission device 4, the lower surface of the top plate 17 is provided with a photoelectric switch 13, and the photoelectric switch 13 is electrically connected with the positioning clamping mechanism 5, the driving motor 8 and the transmission device 4. When punching, the product that will wait to punch is placed on conveyer 4, later product process photoelectric switch 13, photoelectric switch 13 detects behind the product, drive location fixture 5 reachs suitable height, and carry out the centre gripping location to the product, after the location is accomplished, driving motor 8 works, it is rotatory to drive bevel gear 9, it is rotatory to drive driven bevel gear 12 of drive bevel gear 9 drive, thereby it is rotatory to drive thread bush 11, because drive screw 10 bottom and buckle 14 fixed connection, drive screw 10 can not rotate, make drive screw 10 move down, drive buckle 14 and move down, perforating gun 15 punches the product, after punching, driving motor 8 reversal, make drive screw 10 rise, later location fixture 5 unclamps the centre gripping of product and rises, conveyer 4 continues the conveying. The product can be continuously punched without manual loading and unloading, and the working efficiency is improved.

In some other specific embodiments, the positioning and clamping mechanism 5 includes a mounting plate 501, the mounting plate 501 is connected with an electric lifting rod 6, a hydraulic rod 502 is installed on the mounting plate 501, the hydraulic rod 502 is connected with a supporting plate 503, two sides of the mounting plate 501 are bent towards the direction of the upright post 7 and are respectively connected with a sliding sleeve 505, a connecting plate 506 is fixedly installed between the two sliding sleeves 505, a driving rack 510 is respectively installed in the two sliding sleeves 505 in a sliding manner, the two driving racks 510 are respectively engaged with a supporting gear 511, the two supporting gears 511 are respectively fixedly connected with a supporting screw 515, one side of the connecting plate 506 close to the mounting plate 501 is provided with two side plates 513, one side of the two side plates 513 opposite to each other is respectively connected with a frame 514, and the two supporting screws 515 are respectively installed on the two side plates 513 through supporting bearings 512, the end portions of the two abutting screws 515 are respectively in threaded connection with abutting threaded sleeves 516, one end, away from the abutting screws 515, of each abutting threaded sleeve 516 is in a quadrangular shape, a through hole matched with the abutting threaded sleeve 516 is formed in the frame body 514, so that the abutting threaded sleeves 516 can move along the axial direction of the abutting threaded sleeves and cannot rotate, a clamping plate 517 is rotatably installed at the other end of each abutting threaded sleeve 516, the end portions, away from the abutting gear 511, of the two driving racks 510 are connected with a connecting rod 509, one side, close to the connecting rod 509, of the connecting plate 506 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 508, and the end portion of the electric telescopic rod 508 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 509. When clamping is performed, the electric lifting rod 6 lowers the positioning and clamping mechanism 5 to a proper position, then the hydraulic rod 502 drives the abutting plate 503 to abut and contact the product with the connecting plate 506, the electric lifting rod 508 is shortened to enable the two driving racks 510 to move and drive the abutting gear 511 to rotate, the abutting screw 515 rotates, the abutting screw 515 is in threaded connection with the abutting threaded sleeve 516, the end part of the abutting threaded sleeve 516 is quadrangular and can not rotate, the two abutting threaded sleeves 516 move oppositely, and the two clamping plates 517 center and position and clamp the product.

In some other embodiments, the connecting plate 506 is provided with a supporting screw hole 520, a supporting screw rod 519 is threadedly installed in the supporting screw hole, a supporting plate 507 is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting screw rod 519 close to the abutting plate 503, and a fastening nut 521 is threadedly connected to one end of the supporting screw rod 519 far away from the supporting plate 507. The supporting plate 507 is opposite to the abutting plate 503 and abuts against the product, and different positioning can be performed on the product by adjusting the distance between the supporting plate 507 and the abutting plate 503.

In some other embodiments, the support plate 503 and the support plate 507 are uniformly distributed with balls on the surface thereof, so that the product can move left and right between the support plate 507 and the support plate 503.

In some other specific embodiments, a supporting plate 3 is disposed above the bottom plate 1, the supporting plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the supporting legs 2, a sliding plate 701 is disposed at the bottom of the upright post 7, a sliding clamping plate 702 is disposed at the bottom of the sliding plate 701, a sliding clamping groove 301 is disposed on the supporting plate 3, the sliding clamping plate 702 is adapted to the sliding clamping groove 301, the sliding plate 701 is movable along the sliding clamping groove 301, a fastening groove parallel to the sliding clamping groove 301 is disposed on the supporting plate 3, a fastening screw 703 is disposed on the sliding plate 701, the fastening screw 703 penetrates through the fastening groove, and a fastening bolt 704 is disposed at a bottom end portion of the fastening screw 703. The sliding plate 701 moves to change the position of the perforating gun 15 so as to adapt to various perforating requirements, and the perforating gun has stronger applicability.

In some other specific embodiments, the conveying device 4 includes a conveying motor 401, an output shaft of the conveying motor 401 is provided with a driving pulley 402, the driving pulley 402 is connected with a driven pulley 404 through a belt 403, the driven pulley 404 is connected with a conveying roller 405 through a shaft, and the conveying roller 405 is provided with a conveying belt 406. The conveying motor 401 drives the driving pulley 402 to rotate the conveying roller 405, thereby moving the conveying belt.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when punching, the product that will wait to punch is placed on conveyer 4, later product process photoelectric switch 13, photoelectric switch 13 detects behind the product, drive location fixture 5 reachs suitable height, and carry out the centre gripping location to the product, after the location is accomplished, driving motor 8 works, it is rotatory to drive bevel gear 9, it is rotatory to drive driven bevel gear 12 of drive bevel gear 9 drive, thereby it is rotatory to drive thread bush 11, because drive screw 10 bottom and buckle 14 fixed connection, drive screw 10 can not rotate, make drive screw 10 move down, drive buckle 14 and move down, perforating gun 15 punches the product, after punching, driving motor 8 reversal, make drive screw 10 rise, later location fixture 5 unclamps the centre gripping of product and rises, conveyer 4 continues the conveying. The product can be continuously punched without manual loading and unloading, and the working efficiency is improved.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims), is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

Additionally, well known power/ground connections to integrated circuit IC) chips and other components may or may not be shown in the provided figures for simplicity of illustration and discussion, and so as not to obscure the invention. Furthermore, devices may be shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring the invention, and also in view of the fact that specifics with respect to implementation of such block diagram devices are highly dependent upon the platform within which the present invention is to be implemented, i.e., specifics should be well within purview of one skilled in the art). Where specific details such as circuits are set forth in order to describe example embodiments of the invention, it should be apparent to one skilled in the art that the invention can be practiced without, or with variation of, these specific details. Accordingly, the description is to be regarded as illustrative instead of restrictive.

While the present invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description. E.g., dynamic RAMDRAM)) may use the discussed embodiments.

The embodiments of the invention are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wooden gift box perforating device which characterized in that: the punching machine comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs are distributed on the bottom plate in an array manner, a conveying device is mounted at the tops of the supporting legs, an upright post is further mounted on the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged at the top of the upright post, a driving motor is mounted on the top plate, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving bevel gear, a threaded sleeve is mounted on the top plate through a bearing, a driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the threaded sleeve and meshed with the driving bevel gear, a driving screw is mounted in the threaded sleeve in a threaded manner, the lower end of the driving screw extends downwards to penetrate through the top plate, a buckle plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the driving screw, vertical buckle grooves are formed in two sides of the upright post, two sides of the buckle plate are buckled with the buckle grooves, the buckle plate can only move upwards and downwards, a punching, the positioning and clamping mechanism is arranged above the transmission device, the lower surface of the top plate is provided with a photoelectric switch, and the photoelectric switch is electrically connected with the positioning and clamping mechanism, the driving motor and the transmission device.

2. The automatic feeding soybean grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning and clamping mechanism comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected with an electric lifting rod, a hydraulic rod is mounted on the mounting plate, a holding plate is connected with the hydraulic rod, two sides of the mounting plate are bent towards the direction of the upright column and are respectively connected with a sliding sleeve, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted between the two sliding sleeves, a driving rack is respectively slidably mounted in the two sliding sleeves, the two driving racks are respectively engaged and connected with a holding gear, the two holding gears are respectively fixedly connected with a holding screw rod, one side of the connecting plate close to the mounting plate is provided with two side plates, one side of the two side plates opposite to each other is respectively connected with a frame body, the two holding screw rods are respectively mounted on the two side plates through holding bearings, the end parts of the two holding screw rods are respectively in threaded connection with holding thread sleeves, the end, far away from the supporting screw rod, of the supporting thread sleeve is quadrangular, a through hole matched with the supporting thread sleeve is formed in the frame body, the supporting thread sleeve can move along the axial direction but cannot rotate, a clamping plate is rotatably mounted at the other end of the supporting thread sleeve, the end, far away from the supporting gear, of each of the two driving racks is connected with a connecting rod, an electric telescopic rod is mounted on one side, close to the connecting rod, of the connecting plate, and the end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.

3. The automatic feeding soybean grinding device of claim 2, wherein the connecting plate is provided with a supporting screw hole, a supporting screw is threadedly mounted in the supporting screw hole, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the supporting screw close to the abutting plate, and a fastening nut is threadedly connected at one end of the supporting screw far away from the supporting plate.

4. The automatic feeding soybean grinding device according to claim 3, wherein balls are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the supporting plate and the abutting plate.

5. The automatic feeding soybean grinder of claim 1, wherein a support plate is arranged above the bottom plate, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the support legs, a sliding plate is arranged at the bottom of the upright post, a sliding clamping plate is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, a sliding clamping groove is arranged on the support plate, the sliding clamping plate is matched with the sliding clamping groove, the sliding plate can move along the sliding clamping groove, a fastening groove parallel to the sliding clamping groove is arranged on the support plate, a fastening screw is arranged on the sliding plate, the fastening screw penetrates through the fastening groove, and a fastening bolt is arranged at the bottom end of the fastening screw.

6. The automatic feeding soybean grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor comprises a conveyor motor, a driving pulley is mounted on an output shaft of the conveyor motor, the driving pulley is connected with a driven pulley through a belt, the driven pulley is connected with the conveyor roller through a shaft, and the conveyor roller is mounted with a conveyor belt.