Press-fit treatment device for production and processing of aluminum alloy products
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy pressing treatment, in particular to a pressing treatment device for producing and processing aluminum alloy products.
Background
Aluminum alloys are the most widely used class of non-ferrous structural materials in industry and have found a number of applications in the aerospace, automotive, mechanical manufacturing, marine and chemical industries. The rapid development of industrial economy has increased the demand for aluminum alloy welded structural members, and the research on the weldability of aluminum alloys is also deepened. Aluminum alloys are the most used alloys.
However, the existing aluminum alloy pressing treatment device has the problems that the pressing is unstable, and the corners of the aluminum alloy cannot be treated after the pressing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pressing treatment device for producing and processing aluminum alloy products, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pressing treatment device for aluminum alloy product production and processing comprises a supporting platform, wherein three groups of symmetrically designed supporting rods are welded on the outer surface of the top of the supporting platform, a lower pressing mechanism and a lower cutting mechanism are arranged on the outer surface of the top of the supporting platform, a supporting plate is welded on the outer surface of the top of the supporting rod, an upper pressing mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the top of the supporting plate, an upper cutting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting rod, a cutting machine is arranged at the bottom of the upper cutting mechanism, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the supporting rod, a supporting block is welded on the outer wall of one side of the supporting rod, a supporting leg is welded on the outer surface of the bottom of the supporting platform, a bearing block is welded on the outer surface of the bottom of, the immersible pump is intake end welded mounting has the inlet tube, the play water end welded mounting of immersible pump has the outlet pipe, the one end of outlet pipe extends to one side of bracing piece.
Preferably, the lower pressing mechanism comprises first hydraulic rods, a buffer box, a spring, a connecting plate, a movable column, lower pressing grooves, a first threaded rod, a first connecting rod, a clamping block, a buckle, a limiting block and a rotating handle, the buffer box and the first hydraulic rods which are symmetrically designed and are two groups are welded on the outer surface of the top of the supporting platform, the spring is welded on the bottom of the inner side of the buffer box, the lower pressing grooves are welded on the free ends of the two groups of first hydraulic rods, the first threaded rod and the first connecting rod are arranged in the lower pressing grooves, the clamping block is installed on the outer surface of the lower pressing grooves in a threaded mode, the clamping block is slidably installed on the first connecting rod, the buckle is hinged on the outer surface of the top of the clamping block, the limiting block is welded on the outer wall of one side of the clamping block, the buckle is clamped on the limiting block, and the rotating handle is welded on one end, the outer surface of the bottom of the lower pressing groove is welded with a movable column, one end of the movable column is welded with a connecting plate, and the outer surface of the bottom of the connecting plate is welded with one end of the spring.
Preferably, go up pressing mechanism and include V template, first belt pulley, second belt pulley, third belt pulley, first driving motor, first belt, fourth belt pulley, second threaded rod, internal threaded rod, first slider, go up pressfitting groove and first spout, the top surface welding of backup pad installs the V template, the top surface movable mounting of backup pad has the fourth belt pulley, the front side surface movable mounting of V template has first belt pulley, second belt pulley and third belt pulley, all overlap on first belt pulley, second belt pulley and the third belt pulley and be equipped with first belt, first belt pulley, second belt pulley and third belt pulley are connected through first belt transmission, first belt touches mutually with the outer wall of fourth belt pulley, the rear side surface welding of V template installs first driving motor, first driving motor's output shaft extends to the front side of V template through the shaft coupling and with the second belt pulley The rear side of the belt pulley is welded, one end of the fourth belt pulley is welded with a second threaded rod, an inner threaded rod is installed on the outer surface of the second threaded rod in a threaded mode, an upper press fit groove is welded to one end of the inner threaded rod, a first sliding groove is formed in the supporting rod, a first sliding block is installed in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the outer wall of one side of the first sliding block is welded with the upper press fit groove.
Preferably, the upper cutting mechanism comprises a second driving motor, a third threaded rod, a transverse plate, a second connecting rod and a second hydraulic rod, the second driving motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the supporting rod in a welded mode, the third threaded rod is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the supporting rod, an output shaft of the second driving motor extends to one side of the supporting rod through a coupler and is welded to one end of the third threaded rod, the transverse plate is installed on the outer wall of the third threaded rod in a threaded mode, the second connecting rod is installed on the outer wall of one side of the supporting rod in a welded mode, the transverse plate is installed with the second connecting rod in a sliding mode, and the second hydraulic rod is.
Preferably, the cutting machine comprises a first connecting block, a fifth belt pulley, a third driving motor, a second belt, a first connecting column, a cutting box, a second connecting column and a cutting piece, the free end of the second hydraulic rod is welded and installed with the first connecting block, the front side outer surface of the first connecting block is movably installed with the fifth belt pulley, the bottom outer surface of the first connecting block is welded and installed with the first connecting columns which are two groups and are symmetrically designed, the bottom outer surface of the first connecting column is welded and installed with the cutting box, the inner side top of the cutting box is welded and installed with the second connecting column, one end of the second connecting column is movably installed with the cutting piece, the fifth belt pulley is sleeved with the second belt, the fifth belt pulley is connected with the cutting piece through the second belt in a transmission manner, the rear side outer surface of the first connecting block is welded and installed with the third driving motor, and an output shaft of the third driving motor extends to the front side of the first connecting block through a coupler and is welded with the rear side of the fifth belt pulley.
Preferably, filtering mechanism includes rose box, dust catcher, play dirt pipe, dust absorption pipe, primary filter layer, active carbon filter layer, high-efficient filter layer and goes out the air chute, the rose box is installed to the top surface welding of supporting shoe, the dust catcher is installed to the inboard bottom welding of rose box, the play dirt end welding of dust catcher installs out the dirt pipe, the dust absorption end welding of dust catcher installs the dust absorption pipe, the one end of dust absorption pipe extends to in the bracing piece, be provided with primary filter layer, active carbon filter layer and high-efficient filter layer in the rose box, it goes out the air chute to have seted up in the rose box.
Preferably, lower cutting mechanism includes installation piece, second connecting block, cuts cut groove, second spout and second slider, supporting platform's top surface welding installs the second connecting block, the top surface of second connecting block is provided with cuts cut groove, the draw-in groove has been seted up in the second connecting block, cut the groove joint on the second connecting block, the second spout has been seted up on the installation piece, slidable mounting has the second slider in the second spout, the top surface and the second connecting block of second slider weld mutually.
Preferably, the front outer surface of the filter box is hinged with a cover plate, and the front outer surface of the cover plate is welded with a handle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) this aluminum alloy product is pressfitting processing apparatus for production and processing, through first hydraulic stem, the baffle-box, a spring, the connecting plate, the activity post, the laminating groove down, the cooperation of first threaded rod and head rod is used, the start-up of the first hydraulic stem of control, the laminating groove moves the best mounted position under the first hydraulic stem drive, can effectually save operating personnel's intensity of labour and be convenient for operating personnel and install, at the in-process of pressfitting, the stability in laminating groove under hydraulic stem and the spring control, can be more effectual the stability of control at the pressfitting in-process, also can effectually prevent that the collision at the pressfitting in-process from leading to the machine to damage, the life of machine has been prolonged.
(2) This aluminum alloy product is compression treatment device for production and processing, through first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, the third belt pulley, a driving motor, first belt, the fourth belt pulley, the second threaded rod, the internal threaded rod, first slider, go up the cooperation of pressfitting groove and first spout and use, control the start of a driving motor, a driving motor drives the rotation of second belt pulley, the second belt pulley drives first belt and rotates, can drive the rotation of fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley drives the rotation of second threaded rod, the second threaded rod drives the internal threaded rod up-and-down motion, can more effectual drive continuity and the stability of pressfitting process, also can more effectually make the pressfitting more abundant.
(3) This aluminum alloy product is compression treatment device for production and processing, through first threaded rod, the head rod, the cooperation of rotation handle and fixture block is used, the rotation of control rotation handle can drive the motion of fixture block on the head rod, can more effectually fix the aluminum alloy at aluminum alloy pressfitting in-process, avoid causing the damage to the aluminum alloy at the pressfitting in-process because the unstability of aluminum alloy, and can prevent that the pop-up of aluminum alloy causes the injury to operating personnel at pressfitting in-process.
(4) This aluminum alloy product is compression treatment device for production and processing uses through the cooperation of water tank, immersible pump, inlet tube and outlet pipe, controls the start-up of immersible pump, and the water in the outlet pipe is being sprayed water and is cooled down the processing to the aluminum alloy in the cutting, can prevent because the high temperature leads to the fact the condition of oxidation to the aluminum alloy, can more effectual protection aluminum alloy.
(5) This aluminum alloy product is compression treatment device for production and processing uses through rose box, dust catcher, primary filter layer, active carbon filter layer, high-efficient filter layer and the cooperation of giving vent to anger the groove, controls the start-up of dust catcher, goes out the dust pipe and spouts the absorptive dust to the filter layer, can more effectual protection because the pollution of dust causes the injury to operating personnel's health in the cutting process, also can effectual environmental protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of C of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a left side view of the V-shaped panel of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a right side view of the first connection block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 supporting platform, 2 supporting rods, 3 supporting plates, 4 lower pressing mechanisms, 401 first hydraulic rods, 402 buffer boxes, 403 springs, 404 connecting plates, 405 movable columns, 406 lower pressing grooves, 407 first threaded rods, 408 first connecting rods, 409 fixture blocks, 410 buckles, 411 limiting blocks, 412 rotating handles, 5 upper pressing mechanisms, 501V-shaped plates, 502 first belt pulleys, 503 second belt pulleys, 504 third belt pulleys, 505 first driving motors, 506 first belts, 507 fourth belt pulleys, 508 second threaded rods, 509 inner threaded rods, 510 first sliding blocks, 511 upper pressing grooves, 512 first sliding grooves, 6 upper cutting mechanisms, 601 second driving motors, 602 third threaded rods, 603 transverse plates, 604 second connecting rods, 605 second hydraulic rods, 7 cutting machines, 701 first connecting blocks, 702 fifth belt pulleys, 703 third driving motors, second belts, 705 first connecting columns, 706 cutting boxes, 707 a second connecting column, 708 a cutting blade, 8 a filtering mechanism, 801 a filtering box, 802 a dust collector, 803 a dust outlet pipe, 804 a dust collecting pipe, 805 a primary filtering layer, 806 an active carbon filtering layer, 807 a high-efficiency filtering layer, 808 a gas outlet groove, 809 a cover plate, 810 a handle, 9 a lower cutting mechanism, 901 an installation block, 902 a second connecting block, 903 a cutting groove, 904 a second chute, 905 a second sliding block, 10 a water tank, 11 a water inlet pipe, 12 a water outlet pipe, 13 a supporting block, 14 supporting legs, 15 a bearing block and 16 a submersible pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pressing treatment device for producing and processing aluminum alloy products comprises a supporting platform 1, wherein three groups of symmetrically designed supporting rods 2 are welded on the outer surface of the top of the supporting platform 1, a lower pressing mechanism 4 and a lower cutting mechanism 9 are arranged on the outer surface of the top of the supporting platform 1, a supporting plate 3 is welded on the outer surface of the top of the supporting rod 2, an upper pressing mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the top of the supporting plate 3, an upper cutting mechanism 6 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting rod 2, a cutting machine 7 is arranged at the bottom of the upper cutting mechanism 6, a filtering mechanism 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the supporting rod 2, a supporting block 13 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the supporting rod 2, a supporting leg 14 is welded on the outer surface of the bottom of the supporting platform, the inboard bottom welded mounting of water tank 10 has immersible pump 16, immersible pump 16's the end welded mounting that intakes has inlet tube 11, immersible pump 16's play water end welded mounting has outlet pipe 12, through water tank 10, immersible pump 16, inlet tube 11 and outlet pipe 12's cooperation is used, control immersible pump 16's start-up, water in outlet pipe 12 is adjusted the aluminium alloy in the cutting well and is carried out the water spray cooling and handle, can prevent to cause the condition of oxidation because of high temperature to the aluminium alloy, can more effectual protection aluminium alloy, the one end of outlet pipe 12 extends to one side of bracing piece 2.
The lower pressing mechanism 4 comprises a first hydraulic rod 401, a buffer tank 402, a spring 403, a connecting plate 404, a movable column 405, a lower pressing groove 406, a first threaded rod 407, a first connecting rod 408, a clamping block 409, a buckle 410, a limiting block 411 and a rotating handle 412, the buffer tank 402 and the two groups of first hydraulic rods 401 which are symmetrically designed are welded on the outer surface of the top of the supporting platform 1, the spring 403 is welded on the bottom of the inner side of the buffer tank 402, the lower pressing groove 406 is welded on the free ends of the two groups of first hydraulic rods 401, the first threaded rod 407 and the first connecting rod 408 are arranged in the lower pressing groove 406, the starting of the first hydraulic rod 401 is controlled through the matching use of the first hydraulic rods 401, the buffer tank 402, the spring 403, the connecting plate 404, the movable column 405, the lower pressing groove 406, the first threaded rod 407 and the first connecting rod 408, the first hydraulic rod 401 drives the lower pressing groove 406 to move to the optimal mounting position, the labor intensity of operators can be effectively saved, the installation is convenient for the operators, in the pressing process, the first hydraulic rod 401 and the spring 403 control the stability of the lower pressing groove 406, the stability in the pressing process can be more effectively controlled, the damage of the machine caused by collision in the pressing process can be effectively prevented, the service life of the machine is prolonged, the outer surface of the lower pressing groove 406 is provided with the fixture block 409, the fixture block 409 is slidably arranged on the first connecting rod 408, the outer surface of the top of the fixture block 409 is hinged with the buckle 410, the outer wall of one side of the fixture block 409 is welded with the limiting block 411, the buckle 410 is clamped on the limiting block 411, one end of the first threaded rod 407 is welded with the rotating handle 412, the rotation of the rotating handle 412 is controlled through the matching use of the first threaded rod 407, the first connecting rod 408, the rotating handle 412 and the fixture block 409, the motion of the fixture block 409 on the first connecting rod 408 can be, the aluminum alloy can be more effectively fixed in the aluminum alloy pressing process, the aluminum alloy is prevented from being damaged in the pressing process due to instability of the aluminum alloy, and the damage to operators due to popping of the aluminum alloy in the pressing process can be prevented, a movable column 405 is welded on the outer surface of the bottom of a lower pressing groove 406, a connecting plate 404 is welded on one end of the movable column 405, the outer surface of the bottom of the connecting plate 404 is welded with one end of a spring 403, an upper pressing mechanism 5 comprises a V-shaped plate 501, a first belt pulley 502, a second belt pulley 503, a third belt pulley 504, a first driving motor 505, a first belt 506, a fourth belt pulley 507, a second threaded rod 508, an internal threaded rod 509, a first sliding block 510, an upper pressing groove 511 and a first sliding groove 512, a V-shaped plate 501 is welded on the outer surface of the top of a supporting plate 3, and a fourth belt pulley 507 is movably mounted on, a first belt pulley 502, a second belt pulley 503 and a third belt pulley 504 are movably mounted on the outer surface of the front side of the V-shaped plate 501, a first belt 506 is sleeved on the first belt pulley 502, the second belt pulley 503 and the third belt pulley 504, the first belt pulley 502, the second belt pulley 503 and the third belt pulley 504 are in transmission connection through the first belt 506, the first belt 506 is in contact with the outer wall of the fourth belt pulley 507, a first driving motor 505 is welded on the outer surface of the rear side of the V-shaped plate 501, an output shaft of the first driving motor 505 extends to the front side of the V-shaped plate 501 through a coupler and is welded with the rear side of the second belt pulley 503, one end of the fourth belt pulley 507 is welded with a second threaded rod 508, an inner threaded rod 509 is mounted on the outer surface of the second threaded rod 508, one end of the inner threaded rod 509 is welded with an upper press fit groove 511, and a first sliding groove 512 is formed on the, a first sliding block 510 is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove 512, an outer wall of one side of the first sliding block 510 is welded with the upper pressing groove 511, the first belt pulley 502, the second belt pulley 503, the third belt pulley 504, the first driving motor 505, the first belt 506, the fourth belt pulley 507, the second threaded rod 508, the internal threaded rod 509, the first sliding block 510, the upper pressing groove 511 and the first sliding groove 512 are used in a matched manner to control the start of the first driving motor 505, the first driving motor 505 drives the second belt pulley 503 to rotate, the second belt pulley 503 drives the first belt 506 to rotate, the fourth belt pulley 507 drives the second threaded rod 508 to rotate, the second threaded rod 508 drives the internal threaded rod 509 to move up and down, the continuity and stability of the pressing process can be more effectively driven, the pressing process can be more effectively performed more sufficiently, the upper cutting mechanism 6 comprises a second driving motor 601, a third driving motor a third belt wheel 504, a first, A third threaded rod 602, a transverse plate 603, a second connecting rod 604 and a second hydraulic rod 605, wherein a second driving motor 601 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the supporting rod 2, a third threaded rod 602 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the supporting rod 2, the output shaft of the second driving motor 601 extends to one side of the supporting rod 2 through a coupler and is welded with one end of the third threaded rod 602, the transverse plate 603 is installed on the outer wall of the third threaded rod 602 in a threaded manner, a second connecting rod 604 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the supporting rod 2, the transverse plate 603 and the second connecting rod 604 are installed in a sliding manner, a second hydraulic rod 605 is welded on the outer surface of the bottom of the transverse plate 603, the cutting machine 7 comprises a first connecting block 701, a fifth belt pulley 702, a third driving motor 703, a second belt 704, a first connecting column 705, a cutting box 706, a second connecting column 707 and a, a fifth belt pulley 702 is movably mounted on the outer surface of the front side of the first connecting block 701, two groups of first connecting columns 705 which are symmetrically designed are welded on the outer surface of the bottom of the first connecting block 701, a cutting box 706 is welded on the outer surface of the bottom of the first connecting column 705, a second connecting column 707 is welded on the top of the inner side of the cutting box 706, a cutting blade 708 is movably mounted at one end of the second connecting column 707, a second belt 704 is sleeved on the fifth belt pulley 702, a second belt 704 is sleeved in the cutting blade 708, the fifth belt pulley 702 is in transmission connection with the cutting blade 708 through the second belt 704, a third driving motor is welded on the outer surface of the rear side of the first connecting block 701, an output shaft of the third driving motor 703 extends to the front side of the first connecting block 701 through a coupler and is welded with the rear side of the fifth belt pulley 702, the filtering mechanism 8 comprises a filtering box 801, a dust collector 802, a dust collector 703, The dust outlet pipe 803, the dust suction pipe 804, the primary filter layer 805, the activated carbon filter layer 806, the high-efficiency filter layer 807 and the air outlet groove 808, the filter box 801 is welded and installed on the outer surface of the top of the supporting block 13, the dust suction machine 802 is welded and installed on the bottom of the inner side of the filter box 801, the dust outlet pipe 803 is welded and installed on the dust outlet end of the dust suction machine 802, the dust suction pipe 804 is welded and installed on the dust suction end of the dust suction machine 802, one end of the dust suction pipe 804 extends into the supporting rod 2, the primary filter layer 805, the activated carbon filter layer 806 and the high-efficiency filter layer 807 are arranged in the filter box 801, the activation of the dust suction machine 802 is controlled through the matching use of the filter box 801, the dust suction pipe 803, the activated carbon filter layer 806, the high-efficiency filter layer 807 and the air outlet groove 808, the absorbed dust is sprayed into the filter layer by the dust outlet pipe, also can effectual environmental protection, it goes out gas groove 808 to have seted up in the rose box 801, lower cutting mechanism 9 is including installation piece 901, second connecting block 902, cut groove 903, second spout 904 and second slider 905, supporting platform 1's top surface welding installs second connecting block 902, the top surface of second connecting block 902 is provided with cuts cut groove 903, the draw-in groove has been seted up in the second connecting block 902, cut groove 903 joint on second connecting block 902, second spout 904 has been seted up on installation piece 901, slidable mounting has second slider 905 in the second spout 904, the top surface of second slider 905 welds with second connecting block 902 mutually, the articulated apron 809 that installs of the front side outer surface of rose box 801, the front side outer surface welding of apron 809 installs handle 810.
The working principle is as follows: aluminum alloy is placed on the lower pressing groove 406, the rotation of the rotating handle 412 is controlled, the aluminum alloy is clamped on the clamping block 409, the starting of the first driving motor 505 is controlled, the first driving motor 505 drives the second belt pulley 503 to rotate, the second belt pulley 503 drives the first belt 506 to rotate, the fourth belt pulley 507 can be driven to rotate, the fourth belt pulley 507 drives the second threaded rod 508 to rotate, the second threaded rod 508 drives the inner threaded rod 509 to move up and down, the pressing treatment starts, the aluminum alloy is transferred into the cutting groove 903 after the pressing treatment is finished, the starting of the second driving motor 601 is controlled, the second driving motor 601 drives the third threaded rod to rotate so as to drive the cutting machine 7 to move left and right, the second hydraulic rod 605 is controlled to move, the cutting machine 7 starts to move up and down to a required position, the starting of the third driving motor 703 drives the fifth belt pulley 702 to rotate so as to drive the cutting piece 708 to rotate to cut the aluminum alloy, meanwhile, the dust collector 802 is controlled to be started, dust is absorbed by the dust collector 802 and filtered in the filter box 801, the submersible pump 16 is controlled to be started, and water spraying and cooling treatment is carried out on the aluminum alloy during cutting.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.