CN110977193A - Automatic steel plate cutting device - Google Patents
Automatic steel plate cutting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110977193A CN110977193A CN201911226389.0A CN201911226389A CN110977193A CN 110977193 A CN110977193 A CN 110977193A CN 201911226389 A CN201911226389 A CN 201911226389A CN 110977193 A CN110977193 A CN 110977193A
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- ball
- steel sheet
- transmission
- groove
- steel plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic steel plate cutting device which comprises a processing table and a cutting assembly arranged above the processing table, wherein a plurality of first through holes are formed in the processing table, first balls and second balls are arranged in the first through holes, the first balls and the second balls can roll spontaneously, a processing groove is formed in the processing table, the cutting assembly is arranged above the processing groove, the processing groove is provided with a first material conveying cavity, and a guide block is arranged at the bottom of the first material conveying cavity; a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the processing table, a second material conveying cavity communicated with the first material conveying cavity is arranged on the support plate, and a chute is arranged at the bottom of the second material conveying cavity; under the mutual cooperation in ball and defeated material chamber, the steel sheet can accomplish after putting into the processing bench and walk to carry and collect, need not peculiar equipment auxiliary work, promotes steel sheet cutting device's degree of automation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of steel plate processing, and particularly relates to an automatic steel plate cutting device.
Background
The steel sheet is a flat steel sheet which is cast with molten steel, cooled, and pressed. The steel plate is flat and rectangular and can be directly rolled or cut by a wide steel belt. The steel plates are divided into the following thickness, thin steel plates are 4 mm (the thinnest is 0.2 mm), medium steel plates are 4-60 mm, and extra thick steel plates are 60-115 mm. The steel plate is divided into hot rolling and cold rolling according to rolling. Steel sheets are important raw materials in industrial production, and are often cut into a size of a predetermined size according to actual requirements.
The steel sheet needs conveyor auxiliary steel plate to remove when cutting on the cutting machine to carry the steel sheet to the cutterbar below and cut the steel sheet, the steel sheet after the cutting needs the manual work or takes out from the cutting machine with the help of other apparatus, has increased the potential safety hazard in the steel sheet cutting process, and steel sheet cutting machine independence is more weak, reduces steel sheet cutting machine practicality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic steel plate cutting device convenient to use in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic steel plate cutting device comprises a processing table and a cutting assembly arranged above the processing table, wherein a plurality of first through holes are formed in the processing table, first balls and second balls are arranged in the first through holes, the first balls and the second balls can roll spontaneously, a processing groove is formed in the processing table, the cutting assembly is arranged above the processing groove, a first material conveying cavity is formed in the processing groove, and a guide block is arranged at the bottom of the first material conveying cavity; a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the processing table, a second material conveying cavity communicated with the first material conveying cavity is arranged on the support plate, and a chute is arranged at the bottom of the second material conveying cavity; when the steel plate is cut, the steel plate is arranged on a processing table and is positioned on a first ball and a second ball, the first ball and the second ball roll to drive the steel plate to move on the processing table, so that the whole steel plate can be arranged on the processing table, then the steel plate is driven to move towards a processing groove under the mutual matching of the first ball and the second ball, the steel plate is embedded into the processing groove, the steel plate is positioned under the processing groove, the steel plate is accurately positioned under a cutting assembly, the cutting assembly moves downwards, the steel plate is cut under the action of the cutting assembly, the whole steel plate is cut into two small blocks, the cut steel plate is turned downwards towards the middle, the steel plate falls into a first material conveying cavity, the steel plate in the first material conveying cavity slides downwards along a chute, and slides out of a second material conveying cavity, and the cut steel plate is collected and processed; under the mutual cooperation of the balls and the conveying cavity, the steel plate can be conveyed and collected in a walking mode after being placed on the processing table, special equipment is not needed for auxiliary work, and the automation degree of the steel plate cutting device is improved; the cut steel plate is turned downwards under the action of self gravity, so that the steel plate falls into the material conveying cavity and slides out along the inner wall of the material conveying cavity, safety accidents caused when workers take out the cut steel plate are avoided, and the safety of the steel plate cutting device is improved; the steel plate entering the first material conveying cavity is guided under the action of the guide block, so that the steel plate is vertically positioned in the first material conveying cavity, the steel plate can automatically slide out of the second material conveying cavity under the action of the inclined plane, and the automatic collection of the steel plate is completed.
The cutting assembly comprises a mounting frame arranged on the processing table, a first hydraulic cylinder arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, a connecting frame arranged at the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder and a pressing plate arranged on the connecting frame, wherein a first movable groove is formed in the pressing plate, and a laser cutter capable of moving along the first movable groove is further arranged on the pressing plate; after the steel plate moves into the processing groove, the first hydraulic cylinder pushes the pressing plate to move downwards, the bottom of the pressing plate is contacted with the surface of the steel plate, the steel plate is pressed in the processing groove under the action of the pressing plate, the steel plate is fixed, and the matching effect of the laser cutter and the steel plate is improved; the steel sheet is at the processing inslot fixed back, laser cutter removes along first movable tank inner wall, cut the steel sheet under the laser cutter effect, the processing of steel sheet after the completion is handled, under the clamp plate effect, play the fixed action to the steel sheet after the cutting, make the steel sheet arrange the processing inslot temporarily in, first pneumatic cylinder drive clamp plate up-movement afterwards, the steel sheet turns down from the processing inslot under self action of gravity, make the steel sheet turn into first defeated material intracavity, so that transport the material intracavity with the steel sheet from the second under steel sheet self action of gravity and transport, accomplish the automatic collection of steel sheet, reduce the collection degree of difficulty to the steel sheet.
A first sliding groove is formed in the pressing plate, a movable block is arranged in the first sliding groove, and the laser cutter is arranged on the movable block; a first guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the first material conveying cavity, and a second guide groove is formed in the side wall of the guide block; the first sliding chute is matched with the movable block to guide the movement of the laser cutter, so that the laser cutter moves on a straight line, and the cutting effect of the laser cutter on the steel plate is improved; under the mutually supporting of first guide slot and second guide slot, play the guide effect to the steel sheet, make the steel sheet increase the position after the upset automatically, arrange the steel sheet in defeated material intracavity with vertical direction, be convenient for make the steel sheet automatic from defeated material intracavity roll-off.
The processing table is provided with a first baffle, the bottom of the processing table is provided with an installation cavity, a driving assembly is arranged in the installation cavity, the first ball is arranged on two sides of the second ball, and the driving assembly can drive the second ball to roll towards the processing groove and can also drive the first ball to roll towards the first baffle; after the steel plate is placed on the processing table, the first ball and the second ball provide a supporting effect for the steel plate, the driving assembly drives the first ball to roll towards the first baffle, the steel plate is driven to move towards the first baffle under the effect of the first ball, and the second ball rolls along with the movement of the steel plate, so that the resistance of the steel plate during movement is reduced, and the steel plate is convenient to transport; after the steel plate moves to be in contact with the side wall of the first baffle, the driving assembly drives the second ball bearings to move towards the processing groove, the second ball bearings drive the steel plate to move towards the processing groove, and the steel plate is conveyed into the processing groove so as to be cut; through mutually supporting of first ball and second ball to the completion is carried the automation of steel sheet, makes the steel sheet can carry out the processing automatically after putting into the processing inslot, promotes cutting device's independence, makes the cutting operation of steel sheet more convenient go on.
The driving assembly comprises a first mounting box, a second mounting box and a movable plate, the first mounting box is arranged below the second ball, the second mounting box is arranged below the first ball, a first rotating roller is arranged in the first mounting box, a first transmission belt is sleeved on the first rotating roller, a second rotating roller is arranged in the second mounting box, the middle part of the movable plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity, one end of the movable plate is movably linked to the first mounting box, and the other end of the movable plate is movably connected to the second mounting box; when the steel plate is placed on the processing table, the first installation box moves downwards, the movable plate rotates around the connecting point, the second installation box is pushed to move upwards under the action of the movable plate, the top surface of the second rotating roller is in contact with the surface of the first ball, the first ball is driven to rotate under the action of the second rotating roller, and the first ball provides power for the steel plate and conveys the steel plate to one side of the first baffle plate; after the steel plate is contacted with the side wall of the first baffle, the first installation box moves upwards, the movable plate rotates around the connecting point, the second installation box moves downwards, the first transmission belt on the first installation box is contacted with the surface of the second ball, the second ball is driven to rotate under the action of the first transmission belt, power is provided for the second ball, and the steel plate is driven to move towards the direction of the processing groove; under the setting of fly leaf, make first install bin and second install bin contact with the ball in turn, but the second ball free rotation when making the first ball of drive assembly drive rotate, but first ball free rotation when drive assembly drive second ball rotates reduces the frictional force that receives among the steel sheet transportation process, makes the steel sheet stably carry under the ball effect.
A first connecting plate is arranged at the top of the installation cavity, a first sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the first installation box, and a second sliding groove matched with the first sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate; a second connecting plate is arranged at the top of the mounting cavity, a second sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the second mounting box, and a third sliding groove matched with the second sliding block is formed in the second connecting plate; a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the first installation box; under the arrangement of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, supporting force is provided for the first installation box and the second installation box, so that the first installation box and the second installation box are installed in the installation cavity, and the matching effect of the driving assembly and the balls is improved; meanwhile, under the matching of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the guide function is realized on the movement of the installation box, so that the installation box can only move in the vertical direction, and the transmission effect on the balls is ensured; the second hydraulic cylinder provides power for the up-and-down motion of first install bin, makes first install bin and second install bin cooperate with the ball in turn, realizes the spontaneous rotation of ball, carries for the steel sheet and provides power.
A housing is arranged on the side wall of the processing table, a transmission cavity is arranged in the housing, a first driving motor is arranged in the transmission cavity, a first driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor, a second driving wheel matched with the first driving wheel is arranged on the inner wall of the transmission cavity, a fixed wheel matched with the second driving wheel is further arranged at the top of the transmission cavity, and a transmission shaft matched with the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller is arranged on the second driving wheel; the first driving motor provides power support for the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, so that the driving assembly and the balls form matching and then spontaneously start to rotate, and the steel plate is driven to move under the action of the balls; the tight pulley is mutually supported with first drive wheel and second drive wheel, promotes the stability of complex between the drive wheel, with the stable transmission to the transmission shaft of driving motor's kinetic energy on, for drive assembly provides stable power support, guarantees the stability of cutting device work.
A second through hole is formed in the side wall of the first installation box, a first transmission groove matched with the second through hole is formed in the first rotating roller, a connecting block is arranged on the inner wall of the installation cavity, a first movable cavity is formed in the connecting block, a first sleeve is arranged in the first movable cavity, a first transmission rod matched with the first transmission groove penetrates through the first sleeve, and the first sleeve is in transmission fit with the transmission shaft through a second transmission belt; after the steel sheet contacts with first baffle, the first install bin of second pneumatic cylinder drive up moves, first install bin moves to connecting block one side, first drive lever stretches out from first sleeve pipe, make first drive lever insert first drive tank in, first driving motor drive transmission shaft rotates, on the kinetic energy transmission to first sleeve pipe with driving motor under the effect of second drive belt, first sleeve pipe drives the transfer line and rotates, make first roller rotate thereupon, so that make the second ball rotate and carry the steel sheet to the processing inslot.
A third through hole is formed in the side wall of the second installation box, a second transmission groove matched with the third through hole is formed in one end of the second rotating roller, a second sleeve matched with the transmission shaft in a transmission manner is arranged in the housing, and a second transmission rod matched with the second transmission groove penetrates through the second sleeve; after the steel sheet was arranged in the processing bench, the first install bin of second hydraulic cylinder drive was down moved, the second install bin was up moved and is driven and contact with first ball, the third through-hole removed to second transfer line one side, the second transfer line stretches out from in the second sleeve pipe, make the second transfer line insert the second transmission inslot, it forms transmission cooperation with the second commentaries on classics roller under the second transfer line effect, the transmission shaft is with power transmission to the second sleeve pipe on, the second sleeve pipe drives the second transfer line and rotates, accomplish the transmission that first driving motor changeed the roller to the second, provide rotation power for first ball, so that whole the laying of steel sheet is on the processing bench.
A third mounting box is arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate, a second driving motor is arranged in the third mounting box, a third driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the second driving motor, and a third driving groove matched with the third driving wheel is arranged on the side wall of the second material conveying cavity; the back is accomplished in the steel sheet cutting, and the steel sheet drops to first defeated material intracavity, and the steel sheet of first defeated material intracavity falls to the defeated material intracavity of second along the inclined plane landing, and second driving motor drive third drive wheel rotates, and the third drive wheel contacts through third transmission groove and steel sheet lateral wall, for the steel sheet removes provides auxiliary power, makes the quick defeated material intracavity of following of steel sheet fall out, avoids the steel sheet to be detained at the defeated material intracavity of second, reduces the recovery degree of difficulty to the steel sheet.
The invention has the following advantages: under the mutual cooperation of the balls and the conveying cavity, the steel plate can be conveyed and collected in a walking mode after being placed on the processing table, special equipment is not needed for auxiliary work, and the automation degree of the steel plate cutting device is improved; the steel sheet after the cutting down overturns under self action of gravity, makes the steel sheet drop to defeated material intracavity along defeated material intracavity wall roll-off, causes the incident when avoiding the workman to take out the steel sheet after the cutting, promotes steel sheet cutting device's security.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.
Fig. 6 is a third schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at C.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at D.
Fig. 9 is a fourth schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of fig. 9 at E.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of fig. 9 at F.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view at G in fig. 9.
Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of fig. 13 at H.
Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic sectional view seven of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 16, an automatic steel plate cutting device includes a processing table 1 and a cutting assembly disposed above the processing table 1, wherein a plurality of first through holes are disposed on the processing table 1, first balls 12 and second balls 170 are disposed in the first through holes, the first balls 12 and the second balls 170 can roll spontaneously, a processing tank is disposed on the processing table 1, the cutting assembly is disposed above the processing tank, the processing tank is provided with a first material conveying cavity, and a guide block is disposed at the bottom of the first material conveying cavity; a supporting plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the processing table 1, a second material conveying cavity communicated with the first material conveying cavity is arranged on the supporting plate 2, and a chute is arranged at the bottom of the second material conveying cavity; when the steel plate is cut, the steel plate is arranged on a processing table and is positioned on a first ball and a second ball, the first ball and the second ball roll to drive the steel plate to move on the processing table, so that the whole steel plate can be arranged on the processing table, then the steel plate is driven to move towards a processing groove under the mutual matching of the first ball and the second ball, the steel plate is embedded into the processing groove, the steel plate is positioned under the processing groove, the steel plate is accurately positioned under a cutting assembly, the cutting assembly moves downwards, the steel plate is cut under the action of the cutting assembly, the whole steel plate is cut into two small blocks, the cut steel plate is turned downwards towards the middle, the steel plate falls into a first material conveying cavity, the steel plate in the first material conveying cavity slides downwards along a chute, and slides out of a second material conveying cavity, and the cut steel plate is collected and processed; under the mutual cooperation of the balls and the conveying cavity, the steel plate can be conveyed and collected in a walking mode after being placed on the processing table, special equipment is not needed for auxiliary work, and the automation degree of the steel plate cutting device is improved; the cut steel plate is turned downwards under the action of self gravity, so that the steel plate falls into the material conveying cavity and slides out along the inner wall of the material conveying cavity, safety accidents caused when workers take out the cut steel plate are avoided, and the safety of the steel plate cutting device is improved; the steel plate entering the first material conveying cavity is guided under the action of the guide block, so that the steel plate is vertically positioned in the first material conveying cavity, the steel plate can automatically slide out of the second material conveying cavity under the action of the inclined plane, and the automatic collection of the steel plate is completed.
The cutting assembly comprises an installation frame 3 arranged on the processing table 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 31 arranged at the bottom of the installation frame 3, a connecting frame 32 arranged at the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 31, and a pressing plate 33 arranged on the connecting frame 32, wherein a first movable groove is formed in the pressing plate 33, a laser cutter 341 capable of moving along the first movable groove is further arranged on the pressing plate 33, and the laser cutter is in the prior art; after the steel plate moves into the processing groove, the first hydraulic cylinder pushes the pressing plate to move downwards, the bottom of the pressing plate is contacted with the surface of the steel plate, the steel plate is pressed in the processing groove under the action of the pressing plate, the steel plate is fixed, and the matching effect of the laser cutter and the steel plate is improved; the steel sheet is at the processing inslot fixed back, laser cutter removes along first movable tank inner wall, cut the steel sheet under the laser cutter effect, the processing of steel sheet after the completion is handled, under the clamp plate effect, play the fixed action to the steel sheet after the cutting, make the steel sheet arrange the processing inslot temporarily in, first pneumatic cylinder drive clamp plate up-movement afterwards, the steel sheet turns down from the processing inslot under self action of gravity, make the steel sheet turn into first defeated material intracavity, so that transport the material intracavity with the steel sheet from the second under steel sheet self action of gravity and transport, accomplish the automatic collection of steel sheet, reduce the collection degree of difficulty to the steel sheet.
A first sliding groove is formed in the pressing plate 33, a movable block 34 is arranged in the first sliding groove, and the laser cutter 341 is arranged on the movable block 34; a first guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the first material conveying cavity, and a second guide groove is formed in the side wall of the guide block; the first sliding chute is matched with the movable block to guide the movement of the laser cutter, so that the laser cutter moves on a straight line, and the cutting effect of the laser cutter on the steel plate is improved; under the mutually supporting of first guide slot and second guide slot, play the guide effect to the steel sheet, make the steel sheet increase the position after the upset automatically, arrange the steel sheet in defeated material intracavity with vertical direction, be convenient for make the steel sheet automatic from defeated material intracavity roll-off.
A first baffle 11 is arranged on the processing table 1, an installation cavity is arranged at the bottom of the processing table 1, a driving assembly is arranged in the installation cavity, the first balls 12 are arranged on two sides of the second balls 170, and the driving assembly can drive the second balls 170 to roll towards the processing groove direction and can also drive the first balls 12 to roll towards the first baffle 11 direction; after the steel plate is placed on the processing table, the first ball and the second ball provide a supporting effect for the steel plate, the driving assembly drives the first ball to roll towards the first baffle, the steel plate is driven to move towards the first baffle under the effect of the first ball, and the second ball rolls along with the movement of the steel plate, so that the resistance of the steel plate during movement is reduced, and the steel plate is convenient to transport; after the steel plate moves to be in contact with the side wall of the first baffle, the driving assembly drives the second ball bearings to move towards the processing groove, the second ball bearings drive the steel plate to move towards the processing groove, and the steel plate is conveyed into the processing groove so as to be cut; through mutually supporting of first ball and second ball to the completion is carried the automation of steel sheet, makes the steel sheet can carry out the processing automatically after putting into the processing inslot, promotes cutting device's independence, makes the cutting operation of steel sheet more convenient go on.
The driving assembly comprises a first mounting box 16, a second mounting box 17 and a movable plate 18, the first mounting box 16 is arranged below the second ball 170, the second mounting box 17 is arranged below the first ball 12, a first rotating roller 161 is arranged in the first mounting box 16, a first transmission belt 162 is sleeved on the first rotating roller 161, a second rotating roller 171 is arranged in the second mounting box 17, the middle part of the movable plate 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity, one end of the movable plate 18 is movably linked to the first mounting box 16, and the other end of the movable plate 18 is movably connected to the second mounting box 17; when the steel plate is placed on the processing table, the first installation box moves downwards, the movable plate rotates around the connecting point, the second installation box is pushed to move upwards under the action of the movable plate, the top surface of the second rotating roller is in contact with the surface of the first ball, the first ball is driven to rotate under the action of the second rotating roller, and the first ball provides power for the steel plate and conveys the steel plate to one side of the first baffle plate; after the steel plate is contacted with the side wall of the first baffle, the first installation box moves upwards, the movable plate rotates around the connecting point, the second installation box moves downwards, the first transmission belt on the first installation box is contacted with the surface of the second ball, the second ball is driven to rotate under the action of the first transmission belt, power is provided for the second ball, and the steel plate is driven to move towards the direction of the processing groove; under the setting of fly leaf, make first install bin and second install bin contact with the ball in turn, but the second ball free rotation when making the first ball of drive assembly drive rotate, but first ball free rotation when drive assembly drive second ball rotates reduces the frictional force that receives among the steel sheet transportation process, makes the steel sheet stably carry under the ball effect.
A first connecting plate 160 is arranged at the top of the mounting cavity, a first sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the first mounting box 16, and a second sliding groove matched with the first sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate 160; a second connecting plate 19 is arranged at the top of the mounting cavity, a second sliding block 172 is arranged on the side wall of the second mounting box 17, and a third sliding groove matched with the second sliding block 172 is arranged on the second connecting plate 19; a second hydraulic cylinder 150 is arranged at the bottom of the first installation box 16; under the arrangement of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, supporting force is provided for the first installation box and the second installation box, so that the first installation box and the second installation box are installed in the installation cavity, and the matching effect of the driving assembly and the balls is improved; meanwhile, under the matching of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the guide function is realized on the movement of the installation box, so that the installation box can only move in the vertical direction, and the transmission effect on the balls is ensured; the second hydraulic cylinder provides power for the up-and-down motion of first install bin, makes first install bin and second install bin cooperate with the ball in turn, realizes the spontaneous rotation of ball, carries for the steel sheet and provides power.
A housing 13 is arranged on the side wall of the processing table 1, a transmission cavity is arranged in the housing 13, a first driving motor 132 is arranged in the transmission cavity, a first driving wheel 133 is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor 132, a second driving wheel 136 matched with the first driving wheel 133 is arranged on the inner wall of the transmission cavity, a fixed wheel 134 matched with the second driving wheel 136 is further arranged at the top of the transmission cavity, the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel and the fixed wheel are all bevel gears, the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel and the fixed wheel are matched with each other to form a quadrilateral structure, and a transmission shaft 14 matched with the first rotating roller 161 and the second rotating roller 171 is arranged on the second driving wheel 136; the first driving motor provides power support for the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, so that the driving assembly and the balls form matching and then spontaneously start to rotate, and the steel plate is driven to move under the action of the balls; the tight pulley is mutually supported with first drive wheel and second drive wheel, promotes the stability of complex between the drive wheel, with the stable transmission to the transmission shaft of driving motor's kinetic energy on, for drive assembly provides stable power support, guarantees the stability of cutting device work.
A second through hole is formed in the side wall of the first installation box 16, a first transmission groove matched with the second through hole is formed in the first rotating roller 161, a connecting block 110 is arranged on the inner wall of the installation cavity, a first movable cavity is formed in the connecting block 110, a first sleeve 120 is arranged in the first movable cavity, a first transmission rod 1201 matched with the first transmission groove penetrates through the first sleeve 120, and the first sleeve 120 is in transmission fit with the transmission shaft 14 through a second transmission belt 142; after the steel sheet contacts with first baffle, the first install bin of second pneumatic cylinder drive up moves, first install bin moves to connecting block one side, first drive lever stretches out from first sleeve pipe, make first drive lever insert first drive tank in, first driving motor drive transmission shaft rotates, on the kinetic energy transmission to first sleeve pipe with driving motor under the effect of second drive belt, first sleeve pipe drives the transfer line and rotates, make first roller rotate thereupon, so that make the second ball rotate and carry the steel sheet to the processing inslot.
A third through hole is formed in the side wall of the second installation box 17, a second transmission groove matched with the third through hole is formed in one end of the second rotating roller 171, a second sleeve 15 in transmission fit with the transmission shaft 14 is arranged in the housing 13, and a second transmission rod 151 matched with the second transmission groove penetrates through the second sleeve 15; after the steel sheet was arranged in the processing bench, the first install bin of second hydraulic cylinder drive was down moved, the second install bin was up moved and is driven and contact with first ball, the third through-hole removed to second transfer line one side, the second transfer line stretches out from in the second sleeve pipe, make the second transfer line insert the second transmission inslot, it forms transmission cooperation with the second commentaries on classics roller under the second transfer line effect, the transmission shaft is with power transmission to the second sleeve pipe on, the second sleeve pipe drives the second transfer line and rotates, accomplish the transmission that first driving motor changeed the roller to the second, provide rotation power for first ball, so that whole the laying of steel sheet is on the processing bench.
Electromagnets are respectively arranged in the first sleeve and the second sleeve, the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are made of magnetic materials, and when the first installation box is lifted, the electromagnets in the first sleeve are electrified to push the first transmission rod to extend out; when the second mounting box is lifted, the electromagnet in the second sleeve is electrified to push the second transmission rod to extend out; the first installation box and the second installation box can normally move through the telescopic motion of the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod.
A third mounting box 21 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate 2, a second driving motor 22 is arranged in the third mounting box 21, a third driving wheel 221 is arranged on an output shaft of the second driving motor 22, and a third driving groove matched with the third driving wheel 221 is arranged on the side wall of the second conveying cavity; the back is accomplished in the steel sheet cutting, and the steel sheet drops to first defeated material intracavity, and the steel sheet of first defeated material intracavity falls to the defeated material intracavity of second along the inclined plane landing, and second driving motor drive third drive wheel rotates, and the third drive wheel contacts through third transmission groove and steel sheet lateral wall, for the steel sheet removes provides auxiliary power, makes the quick defeated material intracavity of following of steel sheet fall out, avoids the steel sheet to be detained at the defeated material intracavity of second, reduces the recovery degree of difficulty to the steel sheet.
The supporting plates are two groups and are respectively arranged on two sides of the third mounting box, a fourth driving wheel 23 matched with the third driving wheel is arranged in a third driving groove on the left side, a fifth driving wheel 24 and a sixth driving wheel 25 matched with the third driving wheel are arranged in a third driving groove on the right side, and the driving wheels in contact with the steel plate are enabled to rotate in the same direction under the matching of the driving wheels, so that auxiliary power is provided for the steel plate, the steel plate is conveniently conveyed out from the second material conveying cavity, and the normal movement of the steel plate in the second material conveying cavity is ensured.
A limiting spring is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the processing groove, a second baffle 130 is arranged at one end of the limiting spring, a third baffle 140 is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the processing groove, and the third baffle is made of rubber; after the steel sheet entered into the processing inslot, the steel sheet continued forward motion and second baffle contact under the inertial action, pushed the steel sheet back-forth movement under spacing spring effect, made the steel sheet by the centre gripping between second baffle and third baffle, played the positioning action to the steel sheet, guaranteed the cooperation effect of laser cutting ware and steel sheet.
The installation frame 121 is arranged in the first through hole and comprises two semicircular frames which are matched with each other, the first ball and the second ball are arranged in the installation frame, the side wall of the installation frame is provided with a first thread, the inner wall of the first through hole is provided with a second thread, the top of the installation frame is also provided with a limiting plate, when the first ball and the second ball are installed, the two semicircular frames are separated, the ball is placed between the two semicircular frames, the two semicircular frames are combined together, the installation frame is rotated into the first through hole until the limiting plate is contacted with the surface of the processing table, and the installation of the ball is completed; under the screw-thread fit of installing frame and first through-hole to do the dismouting to the installing frame, reduce the ball and change the degree of difficulty.
When the steel plate is processed, the steel plate is placed on the processing table from the side edge, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the first installation box to move downwards, the second installation box moves upwards under the action of the movable plate, the second rotating roller is in contact with the first ball, the first ball is driven to move towards the first baffle, and the steel plate is conveyed to one side of the first baffle; after the side wall of the steel plate is contacted with the first baffle, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the first installation box to move upwards, the second installation box moves downwards, the first transmission belt is contacted with the second ball to drive the second ball to rotate towards the processing groove, the steel plate is conveyed into the processing groove, the steel plate is clamped between the second baffle and the third baffle, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to move downwards, the bottom surface of the pressing plate is contacted with the steel plate, the movable block moves along the first sliding groove to drive the laser cutter to move above the steel plate, and the steel plate is cut under the action of the laser cutter; first pneumatic cylinder drive clamp plate up motion afterwards, the steel sheet is down upset under the action of gravity, make the steel sheet drop to the first defeated material intracavity, make the steel sheet be in the first defeated material intracavity with vertical state under guide block and guide slot mutually support, the steel sheet removes along the inclined plane toward the defeated material intracavity of second, the supplementary steel sheet of second driving motor removes in the defeated material intracavity of second, makes the steel sheet shift out from the defeated material intracavity of second to collect the steel sheet.
The pneumatic cylinder, driving motor and the laser cutting ware in the attached drawing of this application are the schematic diagram, and its concrete structure is the same with pneumatic cylinder, motor and the structure of laser cutting ware among the prior art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic change steel sheet cutting device, includes processing platform (1) and locates the cutting subassembly of processing platform (1) top, be equipped with a plurality of first through-holes on processing platform (1), be equipped with first ball (12) and second ball (170) in the first through-hole, first ball (12) with second ball (170) can roll voluntarily, be equipped with the processing groove on processing platform (1), the cutting subassembly is located the processing groove top, its characterized in that: the processing tank is provided with a first conveying cavity, and the bottom of the first conveying cavity is provided with a guide block; processing platform (1) bottom is equipped with backup pad (2), be equipped with on backup pad (2) with the communicating second of first defeated material chamber is defeated the material chamber, the defeated material chamber bottom of second is equipped with the chute.
2. An automated steel sheet cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: cutting assembly is including locating mounting bracket (3) on processing platform (1), locating first pneumatic cylinder (31) of mounting bracket (3) bottom, locating link (32) of first pneumatic cylinder (31) bottom and locating clamp plate (33) on link (32), be equipped with first movable groove on clamp plate (33), still be equipped with on clamp plate (33) and follow laser cutter (341) that first movable groove removed.
3. An automated steel sheet cutting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a first sliding groove is formed in the pressing plate (33), a movable block (34) is arranged in the first sliding groove, and the laser cutter (341) is arranged on the movable block (34); the first conveying cavity is provided with a first guide groove on the inner wall, and the guide block is provided with a second guide groove on the side wall.
4. An automated steel sheet cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: processing platform (1) is last to be equipped with first baffle (11), processing platform (1) bottom is equipped with the installation cavity, be equipped with drive assembly in the installation cavity, first ball (12) are located second ball (170) both sides, drive assembly can drive second ball (170) are toward the processing groove direction and are rolled, also can drive first ball (12) are toward first baffle (11) direction rolls.
5. An automated steel sheet cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a first installation box (16), a second installation box (17) and a movable plate (18), the first installation box (16) is arranged below the second ball (170), the second installation box (17) is arranged below the first ball (12), a first rotating roller (161) is arranged in the first installation box (16), a first transmission belt (162) is sleeved on the first rotating roller (161), a second rotating roller (171) is arranged in the second installation box (17), the middle of the movable plate (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity, one end of the movable plate (18) is movably connected to the first installation box (16), and the other end of the movable plate is movably connected to the second installation box (17).
6. An automated steel sheet cutting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: a first connecting plate (160) is arranged at the top of the mounting cavity, a first sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the first mounting box (16), and a second sliding groove matched with the first sliding block is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting plate (160); a second connecting plate (19) is arranged at the top of the mounting cavity, a second sliding block (172) is arranged on the side wall of the second mounting box (17), and a third sliding groove matched with the second sliding block (172) is formed in the second connecting plate (19); and a second hydraulic cylinder (150) is arranged at the bottom of the first installation box (16).
7. An automated steel sheet cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: processing platform (1) lateral wall is last to be equipped with housing (13), be equipped with the transmission chamber in housing (13), be equipped with first driving motor (132) in the transmission chamber, be equipped with first drive wheel (133) on first driving motor (132) output shaft, be equipped with on the transmission intracavity wall with first drive wheel (133) matched with second drive wheel (136), transmission chamber top still be equipped with second drive wheel (136) matched with tight pulley (134), be equipped with on second drive wheel (136) with first change roller (161) with second change roller (171) matched with transmission shaft (14).
8. An automated steel sheet cutting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: be equipped with the second through-hole on first install bin (16) lateral wall, be equipped with on first commentaries on classics roller (161) with the first transmission groove of second through-hole matched with, be equipped with connecting block (110) on the installation intracavity wall, be equipped with first movable chamber on connecting block (110), be equipped with first sleeve pipe (120) in the first movable chamber, wear to be equipped with in first sleeve pipe (120) with first transmission bar of transmission groove matched with (1201), first sleeve pipe (120) with transmission shaft (14) are through a second transmission belt (142) transmission cooperation.
9. An automated steel sheet cutting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the side wall of the second installation box (17) is provided with a third through hole, one end of the second rotating roller (171) is provided with a second transmission groove matched with the third through hole, a second sleeve (15) in transmission fit with the transmission shaft (14) is arranged in the housing (13), and a second transmission rod (151) matched with the second transmission groove is arranged in the second sleeve (15) in a penetrating mode.
10. An automated steel sheet cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a third mounting box (21), a second driving motor (22) is arranged in the third mounting box (21), an output shaft of the second driving motor (22) is provided with a third driving wheel (221), and a third driving groove matched with the third driving wheel (221) is formed in the side wall of the second conveying cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911226389.0A CN110977193B (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Automatic steel plate cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911226389.0A CN110977193B (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Automatic steel plate cutting device |
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| CN110977193A true CN110977193A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
| CN110977193B CN110977193B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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| CN201911226389.0A Expired - Fee Related CN110977193B (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Automatic steel plate cutting device |
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| CN209288385U (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-08-23 | 四川翔越电力线路构件有限公司 | A kind of accurate cutter device of steel plate |
| CN209319384U (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-08-30 | 湖南李光仁钢构有限公司 | A kind of conveying steel plate device easy to process |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106181440A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-07 | 德马科起重机械有限公司 | A kind of running type steel plate cutting stand |
| CN108340079A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2018-07-31 | 湖北宝力钢结构工程有限责任公司 | Steel plate automates cutting equipment |
| CN206680374U (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-11-28 | 天津三联工业技术玻璃有限责任公司 | A kind of vehicle glass trimming workbench |
| CN107020341A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-08-08 | 长沙金定信息技术有限公司 | A kind of automatic feed bar cropper |
| CN207695814U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-08-07 | 青岛载利电力设备有限公司 | A kind of device for cutting steel plate |
| CN207807234U (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏京华消防设备有限公司 | A kind of carriage of fire hydrant backboard cutting transport platform |
| CN208033771U (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-11-02 | 安徽宏志建材科技有限公司 | A kind of veneer disconnecting device of composite metal plate |
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| CN209288385U (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-08-23 | 四川翔越电力线路构件有限公司 | A kind of accurate cutter device of steel plate |
Also Published As
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|---|---|
| CN110977193B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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