CN110976022B - Pharmaceutical grinder - Google Patents

Pharmaceutical grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110976022B
CN110976022B CN201911181997.4A CN201911181997A CN110976022B CN 110976022 B CN110976022 B CN 110976022B CN 201911181997 A CN201911181997 A CN 201911181997A CN 110976022 B CN110976022 B CN 110976022B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
rotating
wall
rotating shaft
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201911181997.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110976022A (en
Inventor
卓海峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Rui Yang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Guangdong Rui Yang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Rui Yang Pharmaceutical Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong Rui Yang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority to CN201911181997.4A priority Critical patent/CN110976022B/en
Priority to CN202110009387.7A priority patent/CN112844701A/en
Publication of CN110976022A publication Critical patent/CN110976022A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110976022B publication Critical patent/CN110976022B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C2018/162Shape or inner surface of shredder-housings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C2018/164Prevention of jamming and/or overload

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pharmaceutical drug pulverizer which structurally comprises a base, an adjusting knob, lockers, a pulverizing bin, a feeding hopper, a control switch and a motor, wherein the pulverizing bin is arranged above the base, the bottom of the pulverizing bin is connected with the motor, the pulverizing bin is matched with the base through the adjusting knob, the lockers are arranged on two sides of the pulverizing bin, the feeding hopper is positioned above the pulverizing bin and communicated with the pulverizing bin, and the control switch is arranged on the right side of the base; has the advantages that: according to the invention, the outer wall of the crushing cavity is connected with the spring and the touch wheel, the outer wall of the touch wheel is provided with the knocking block, the knocking block is driven by the touch wheel to knock the outer wall of the crushing cavity continuously, so that the spring vibrates, and the powder attached to the inner wall can be shaken off by the continuous vibration of the crushing cavity.

Description

Pharmaceutical grinder
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pharmaceutical grinder, belonging to the technical field of pharmaceutical processing.
Background
In the pharmacy course of working, often need often mix the preparation with different types of medicinal materials, especially in traditional chinese medicine factory, need smash the raw materials of different types of medicinal materials, some chinese-medicinal materials are through drying in the sun the back, become hard, use rubbing crusher to smash usually, when smashing the medicinal material, the medicinal material powder is easily under the effect of revolving knife, adhere to on the rubbing crusher inner wall, under the condition that the medicinal material volume is more, the powder that is close to inner wall one side is easily by the rotatory piece that extrudees of other powder, difficult clearance.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a pharmaceutical pulverizer to solve the problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a pharmaceutical drug pulverizer structurally comprises a base, an adjusting knob, a locker, a pulverizing bin, a feeding hopper, a control switch and a motor, wherein the pulverizing bin is arranged above the base, the bottom of the pulverizing bin is connected with the motor, the pulverizing bin is matched with the base through the adjusting knob, the locker is arranged on two sides of the pulverizing bin, the feeding hopper is positioned above the pulverizing bin and communicated with the pulverizing bin, and the control switch is arranged on the right side of the base;
preferably, the crushing bin is internally provided with a crushing cavity, a crushing cutter, a rotating disk and a top cover, the crushing cutter is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the crushing cavity and connected with a motor through the rotating disk, and the top cover is arranged above the space between the crushing cavity and the outer wall of the crushing bin.
Preferably, a cavity is arranged between the outer wall of the crushing bin and the crushing cavity, a rotating device and a shaking device are installed inside the cavity, and the shaking device is matched with the outer wall of the crushing cavity.
Preferably, the shake device comprises spacing body, spring, touching wheel, first rotation axis, inner ring, even equidistance is equipped with six spacing body on the inner ring, be connected through the spring between spacing body and the crushing intracavity wall, install the touching wheel between the spacing body, the touching wheel is installed at first rotation axis, first rotation axis all is equipped with the touching wheel of one end to end.
Preferably, the knocking block is arranged on the touch wheel and is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the crushing cavity.
Preferably, the rotating device comprises a rotating ring, a poking wheel and a second rotating shaft, the rotating ring is mounted on the rotating disc, one end of the second rotating shaft is vertically connected with the rotating ring, the other end of the second rotating shaft is connected with a sliding rail in the top cover, a pair of poking wheels are arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the poking wheels are movably connected with the touch wheels.
Preferably, the top cover is internally provided with an annular groove, a sliding rail is arranged in the groove, and a sliding block on the sliding rail is connected with the other end of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the rotating disc comprises an annular slideway, a connecting shaft, a connecting disc and connecting rods, the annular slideway is connected with the rotating ring in a sliding mode, the connecting disc is connected with the rotating ring through four connecting rods on the outer side, and the connecting shaft is connected with the motor through a coupling.
Preferably, the motor is in transmission connection with the crushing knife through a connecting shaft.
Preferably, the outer side of the rotating ring is provided with an annular slide rail, and the annular slide rail is intermittently matched with the annular slide way.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to a pharmaceutical grinder, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the outer wall of the crushing cavity is connected with the spring and the touch wheel, the outer wall of the touch wheel is provided with the knocking block, the knocking block is driven by the touch wheel to knock the outer wall of the crushing cavity continuously, so that the spring vibrates, and the powder attached to the inner wall can be shaken off by the continuous vibration of the crushing cavity;
the rotating disc drives the rotating ring to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the poking wheel drives the touch wheel to rotate, and the touch wheel provides power for knocking the outer wall of the crushing cavity.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a pharmaceutical grinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front side of a pulverizing bin according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a pulverizing bin according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a rotating disk according to the present invention.
In the figure: the crushing device comprises a base-1, an adjusting knob-2, a locker-3, a crushing bin-4, a charging hopper-5, a control switch-6, a motor-7, a crushing cavity-8, a crushing cutter-9, a rotating disk-10, a top cover-11, a rotating device-13, a shaking device-14, a limiting body-a 1, a spring-a 2, a touch wheel-a 3, a first rotating shaft-a 4, an inner ring-a 5, a knocking block-e, a rotating ring-b 1, a poking wheel-b 2, a second rotating shaft-b 3, a sliding rail-12, an annular slideway-c 1, a connecting disk-c 2, a connecting disk-c 3 and a connecting rod-c 4.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution of a pharmaceutical pulverizer:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the structure of the device comprises a base 1, an adjusting knob 2, a locker 3, a crushing bin 4, a feeding hopper 5, a control switch 6 and a motor 7, wherein the crushing bin 4 is installed above the base 1, the bottom of the crushing bin 4 is connected with the motor 7, the crushing bin 4 is matched with the base 1 through the adjusting knob 2, the locker 3 is arranged at two sides of the crushing bin 4, the feeding hopper 5 is positioned above the crushing bin 4 and communicated with the crushing bin 4, and the control switch 6 is arranged at the right side of the base 1;
wherein, smash 4 inside crushing chamber 8, smash sword 9, rotary disk 10, top cap 11 and constitute of storehouse, install crushing sword 9 in the middle of smashing 8 bottoms in chamber, crushing sword 9 is connected with motor 7 through rotary disk 10, smash the top between chamber 8 and the 4 outer walls in crushing storehouse and install top cap 11, place the chinese-medicinal material and smash the chamber 8 in, motor 7 drive smashes sword 9 high-speed rotatory, smashes the chinese-medicinal material raw materials of 8 insides in crushing chamber.
Wherein, be equipped with the cavity between crushing storehouse 4 outer wall and the crushing chamber 8, its cavity internally mounted has rotating device 13 and shake device 14, shake device 14 and the outer wall cooperation in crushing chamber 8.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the shaking device 14 is composed of a stopper a1, a spring a2, a touch wheel a3, a first rotating shaft a4 and an inner ring a5, six stopper bodies a1 are uniformly and equidistantly arranged on the inner ring a5, the stopper bodies a1 are connected with the inner wall of the crushing cavity 8 through the spring a2, the touch wheel a3 is installed between the stopper bodies a1, the touch wheel a3 is installed on the first rotating shaft a4, one touch wheel a3 is installed at the head and the tail of the first rotating shaft a4, and the touch wheel a3 on the shaking device 14 is intermittently contacted with the crushing cavity 8 to shake the crushing cavity 8, so that powder attached to the inner wall is shaken off.
The knocking block e is arranged on the touch wheel a3 and is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the crushing cavity 8, and the knocking block e intermittently knocks the outer wall of the crushing cavity 8 to enable the crushing cavity 8 to vibrate.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the rotating device 13 is composed of a rotating ring b1, a toggle wheel b2 and a second rotating shaft b3, the rotating ring b1 is mounted on the rotating disk 10, one end of the second rotating shaft b3 is vertically connected with the rotating ring b1, the other end of the second rotating shaft b3 is connected with the slide rail 12 inside the top cover 11, a pair of toggle wheels b2 are arranged on the second rotating shaft b3, the toggle wheel b2 is movably connected with the touch wheel a3, and the toggle wheel b2 on the rotating device 13 provides rotating power for the touch wheel a3, so that the touch wheel a3 can continuously strike the crushing cavity 8.
Wherein, the top cover 11 is internally provided with an annular groove, a slide rail 12 is arranged in the groove, and a slide block on the slide rail 12 is connected with the other end of the second rotating shaft b 3.
The rotating disc 10 is composed of an annular slide way c1, a connecting shaft c2, a connecting disc c3 and a connecting rod c4, the annular slide way c1 is connected with the rotating ring b1 in a sliding mode, the connecting disc c3 is connected with the rotating ring b1 through four connecting rods c4 on the outer side, the connecting shaft c2 is connected with the motor 7 through a coupler, and the rotating ring b1 rotates smoothly in the annular slide way c1 to provide rotating power for the second rotating shaft b 3.
Adding the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be crushed into a crushing cavity 8 through a feeding hopper 5, toggling a control switch 6, and driving a crushing knife 9 by a motor 7 to crush the traditional Chinese medicinal materials; when the motor 7 rotates, the connecting disc c3 is driven to drive the rotating ring b1 to rotate, the second rotating shaft b3 on the rotating ring b1 rotates along with the rotating, the poking wheel b2 on the second rotating shaft b3 rubs with the touch wheel a3, the touch wheel a3 rotates, the outer wall of the crushing cavity 8 is continuously knocked by the knocking block e on the touch wheel a3, the crushing cavity 8 shakes under the action of external force, the spring a2 is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing cavity 8, the spring a2 continuously shakes under the action of external force, powder attached to the inner wall of the crushing cavity 8 is shaken to the middle of the crushing cavity 8, and the phenomenon that the powder close to one side of the inner wall is easily rotated and extruded into blocks by other powder is prevented.
The foregoing merely illustrates the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention and many variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure, which are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a pharmacy medicine rubbing crusher which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device structurally comprises a base (1), an adjusting knob (2), a locker (3), a crushing bin (4), a feeding hopper (5), a control switch (6) and a motor (7), wherein the crushing bin (4) is installed above the base (1), the bottom of the crushing bin (4) is connected with the motor (7), the crushing bin (4) is matched with the base (1) through the adjusting knob (2), the lockers (3) are arranged on two sides of the crushing bin (4), the feeding hopper (5) is located above the crushing bin (4) and communicated with the crushing bin, and the control switch (6) is arranged on the right side of the base (1);
the crushing bin (4) is internally provided with a crushing cavity (8), a crushing cutter (9), a rotating disk (10) and a top cover (11), the crushing cutter (9) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the crushing cavity (8), the crushing cutter (9) is connected with a motor (7) through the rotating disk (10), the top cover (11) is arranged above the position between the crushing cavity (8) and the outer wall of the crushing bin (4), a cavity is formed between the outer wall of the crushing bin (4) and the crushing cavity (8), a rotating device (13) and a shaking device (14) are arranged in the cavity, and the shaking device (14) is matched with the outer wall of the crushing cavity (8);
the shaking device (14) consists of a limiting body (a1), a spring (a2), a touch wheel (a3), a first rotating shaft (a4) and an inner ring (a5), wherein six limiting bodies (a1) are uniformly arranged on the inner ring (a5) at equal intervals, the limiting bodies (a1) are connected with the inner wall of the crushing cavity (8) through the spring (a2), the touch wheel (a3) is arranged between the limiting bodies (a1), the touch wheel (a3) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (a4), one touch wheel (a3) is arranged at the head and the tail of the first rotating shaft (a4), a beating block (e) is arranged on the touch wheel (a3), and the beating block (e) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the crushing cavity (8);
the rotating device (13) is composed of a rotating ring (b1), a poking wheel (b2) and a second rotating shaft (b3), the rotating ring (b1) is installed on the rotating disc (10), one end of the second rotating shaft (b3) is vertically connected with the rotating ring (b1), the other end of the second rotating shaft (b3) is connected with a sliding rail (12) in the top cover (11), a pair of poking wheels (b2) are arranged on the second rotating shaft (b3), and the poking wheels (b2) are movably connected with a touch wheel (a 3).
2. A pharmaceutical grinder as defined in claim 1, wherein: an annular groove is formed in the top cover (11), a sliding rail (12) is installed in the groove, and a sliding block on the sliding rail (12) is connected with the other end of the second rotating shaft (b 3).
3. A pharmaceutical grinder as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rotating disc (10) is composed of an annular slide way (c1), a connecting shaft (c2), a connecting disc (c3) and a connecting rod (c4), the annular slide way (c1) is connected with a rotating ring (b1) in a sliding mode, the connecting disc (c3) is connected with the rotating ring (b1) through four connecting rods (c4) on the outer side, and the connecting shaft (c2) is connected with the motor (7) through a coupler.
CN201911181997.4A 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Pharmaceutical grinder Active CN110976022B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911181997.4A CN110976022B (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Pharmaceutical grinder
CN202110009387.7A CN112844701A (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Pharmaceutical drug pulverizer and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911181997.4A CN110976022B (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Pharmaceutical grinder

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110009387.7A Division CN112844701A (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Pharmaceutical drug pulverizer and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110976022A CN110976022A (en) 2020-04-10
CN110976022B true CN110976022B (en) 2021-02-19

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911181997.4A Active CN110976022B (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Pharmaceutical grinder
CN202110009387.7A Withdrawn CN112844701A (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Pharmaceutical drug pulverizer and method

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110009387.7A Withdrawn CN112844701A (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Pharmaceutical drug pulverizer and method

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111742668B (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-11-12 石门县搜农电子商务有限公司 Automatic agricultural fertilizing machine who changes
CN113183267A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-30 蔡燕山 Wood-based plate wood fiber material preparation processing equipment
CN114377795B (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-10-14 广东鸿凯智能科技有限公司 Lithium cell production is with full-automatic high-efficient material grinding machine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005020460B4 (en) * 2005-04-29 2007-03-29 Ika - Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg Stirring or dispersing device
DE202010001505U1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-01-20 Viking Gmbh shredder
US9033268B2 (en) * 2012-10-02 2015-05-19 Urschel Laboratories, Inc. Material reduction apparatus and methods of use
CN205815848U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-12-21 连江巧通工业设计有限公司 A kind of efficient medicinal pulverizer
CN208407279U (en) * 2018-04-26 2019-01-22 温州市骐邦环保科技有限公司 A kind of pharmacy pulverizer except viscous device

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CN110976022A (en) 2020-04-10
CN112844701A (en) 2021-05-28

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Effective date of registration: 20210125

Address after: 524421 Economic Corridor Development Zone, Lianjiang City, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Guangdong Rui Yang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 362400 tea machinery market, 662 Datong Road, Anxi County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Applicant before: Zhuo Haifeng

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