CN110975971A

CN110975971A - Reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN110975971A
Application number: CN201911350015.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘丽娜
Original assignee: Harbin Quanqing Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Quanqing Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-24
Filing date: 2019-12-24
Publication date: 2020-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-24
Also published as: JP7149677B1; CN110975971B; KR102398096B1; KR20220051010A; JP2022544864A; WO2021129452A1

Abstract

A reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device relates to a cutting device, in particular to a reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device. The invention aims to solve the problem that when the existing rice two-end cutting device is used for cutting the two ends of rice, the rice particles are moved or splashed due to the fact that the device for bearing the rice has high elasticity and is easy to vibrate, and the rice ends cannot be cut accurately. The rice carrying plate is installed on the frame body through the sliding assembly, two cutter grooves and a row of rice grooves are formed in the upper surface of the rice carrying plate along the length direction of the rice carrying plate, one cutter groove penetrates through one end of each rice groove, the other cutter groove penetrates through the other end of each rice groove, the penetration means that a cutter groove line penetrates through the outline of each rice groove at the end part of each rice groove, the rice dropping bin and the cutter shaft are installed on the frame body, the cutter blades are fixedly installed on the cutter shaft in a fixed mode, and at least one row of rice grooves and at least two cutter grooves are formed in the upper surface of the rice carrying plate along the width direction. The invention belongs to the field of food machinery.

Description

Reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device, and belongs to the field of food machinery.

Background

When the existing rice is processed into rice, the husk of the existing rice is generally ground off, and the embryo at one end of the existing rice is also ground off while the husk of the existing rice is ground off. The germ has high nutritive value, and especially, a plurality of trace elements required by human bodies are stored in the germ, so that the nutritive value of the processed polished rice is greatly reduced compared with that of the rice. In recent years, it has been found that this problem exists and embryo-remaining rice processing equipment has been developed in which rice is processed not vertically but transversely through a processing device, while germs on one side of the rice are ground off. However, the rice processed by the equipment has yellow color and bad taste. The reason for this is that the inner husk of rice is not completely ground since the grinding frequency is less than that of the normal processing during the processing, or the embryo is mostly ground. Moreover, the ordinary consumers cannot easily distinguish the processed germ-remaining rice from the brown rice, and a machine for counterfeiters is left. The brown rice is not easy to digest, the cooking of the brown rice is troublesome, and especially, the eating of the brown rice can cause damage to the stomach of a human body. When the existing rice two-end cutting device is used for cutting the two ends of rice, the rice particles are moved or splashed due to the fact that the device for bearing the rice has high elasticity and is easy to vibrate, and the rice ends cannot be cut accurately.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device, aiming at solving the problem that when the existing rice two-end cutting device is used for cutting two ends of rice, the rice particles are moved or splashed due to the fact that the device for bearing the rice has high elasticity and is easy to vibrate, and the rice ends cannot be accurately cut.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems is as follows: the rice falling device comprises a frame body, a rice falling bin, at least one cutter shaft and at least one group of blades; the rice loading device comprises a frame body, a rice loading plate and a sliding assembly, wherein the rice loading plate is arranged on the frame body through the sliding assembly, two cutter grooves and a row of rice grooves are formed in the upper surface of the rice loading plate along the length direction of the rice loading plate, one cutter groove penetrates through one end of each rice groove, the other cutter groove penetrates through the other end of each rice groove, the penetration means that a cutter groove line penetrates through the outline of each rice groove at the end part of each rice groove, a rice dropping bin and a cutter shaft are arranged on the frame body, the cutter blade is fixedly sleeved on the cutter shaft, the bottom of the outer edge of the cutter blade is located in the cutter groove, and at least one row of rice grooves and at least two cutter.

Furthermore, the invention also comprises a transmission mechanism and a motor, wherein the end part of the cutter shaft is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor through the transmission mechanism.

Further, the sliding assembly comprises a guide rail and a sliding block, the guide rail is fixedly installed on the frame body, the sliding block is installed on the guide rail, the sliding block can linearly reciprocate along the guide rail, and the lower surface of the rice carrying plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block.

Furthermore, the distance between the two cutter grooves is 3 mm-4 mm, the width of each cutter groove is 1.5 mm-2.0 mm, and the depth of each cutter groove is 3.1 mm-3.6 mm.

Furthermore, the length of the rice groove is 7 mm-9 mm, the width of the rice groove is 3 mm-5 mm, and the depth of the rice groove is 3 mm-3.6 mm.

Further, the rice dropping bin comprises a barrel body, a sponge frame and at least two hooks, the barrel body is connected with the frame body through the two hooks, the sponge frame is fixedly installed in the barrel body, and the lower surface of the sponge frame is in contact with the upper surface of the rice carrying plate.

Furthermore, the inner contour of the sponge frame gradually shrinks from top to bottom.

Furthermore, the rice-loading device also comprises a swing motor, a swing ring and a swing rod, wherein the swing ring is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft of the swing motor, one end of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the edge of the swing ring, and the other end of the swing rod is rotatably connected with the middle part of one end of the rice-loading plate.

Further, the invention comprises at least one rice falling bin.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rice carrying plate is used for replacing the existing rubber belt, so that vibration and fatigue stretching caused by the elasticity of the belt are eliminated, the rice cutting end of the cutting blade is more accurate, and the phenomena of missed cutting and miscut cutting are eliminated; the rice carrying plate is processed by adopting a milling process, the manufacturing cost of the rice carrying plate is only one fifth of that of a rubber belt, and the manufacturing cost of the whole machine is greatly reduced; the invention can completely cut and retain rice germs, and retains all the nutrition of the rice germs; after the rice produced by the method is made into rice, the rice is essentially different from the rice cooked by brown rice and germ rice on the market, can be identified by naked eyes, and has good anti-counterfeiting performance; the cooked rice of the invention can obtain more and better beneficial nutrition than the original fine rice, and reduce the occurrence of a plurality of diseases; compared with the prior germ-remaining rice, the germ-remaining rice retains more nutrition of the rice, can also ensure the edible safety of the rice, has simple integral structure, small volume and low cost, and is suitable for families. The device can make urban people eat the fresh rice which is processed and cooked at present, and solves the problems that the rice which is brought by transportation and storage after the existing germ-remaining rice is processed is oxidized and the nutrition components of the rice are destroyed by photolysis.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the rice-carrying board;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a main sectional view of the rice-falling bin.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device of the embodiment comprises a frame body, a rice falling bin 2, at least one cutter shaft 3 and at least one group of blades 4; the rice loading plate 1 is arranged on the frame body through the sliding assembly, two knife grooves 1-1 and a row of rice grooves 1-2 are formed in the upper surface of the rice loading plate 1 along the length direction of the rice loading plate, one knife groove 1-2 penetrates through one end of each rice groove 1-2, the other knife groove 1-1 penetrates through the other end of each rice groove 1-2, the penetration means that a knife groove line penetrates through the outline of each rice groove 1-2 at the end part of each rice groove 1-2, the rice dropping bin 2 and the knife shaft 3 are arranged on the frame body, the knife blade 4 is fixedly sleeved on the knife shaft 3, the bottom of the outer edge of the knife blade 4 is located in the knife grooves 1-1, and at least one row of rice grooves 1-2 and at least two knife grooves 1-1 are formed in the upper surface of the rice loading plate 1 along the width direction of the rice loading plate.

In this embodiment the support body includes bottom plate 14 and two curb plates 15, and two curb plates 15 are vertical to be established side by side on the upper surface of bottom plate 14, and arbor 3 horizontal installation is between two curb plates 15, and the both ends of arbor 3 rotate with two curb plates 15 respectively and be connected, the sliding assembly installs on the upper surface of bottom plate 14, just the sliding assembly is located between two curb plates 15, carries rice board 1 at two curb plates 15 between reciprocal linear motion.

In this embodiment, the rice carrying plate 1 may be manually pushed and pulled to reciprocate.

In the present embodiment, the rice-carrying plate 1 can be made of hard materials such as aluminum alloy, and the hardness of the rice-carrying plate 1 is HV20 to HV 500.

The second embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting apparatus of the present embodiment further includes a transmission mechanism and a motor 5, and the end of the cutter shaft 3 is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 5 through the transmission mechanism.

In the embodiment, the motor 5 drives the blade 4 to rotate through the cutter shaft 3, and the rotating speed of the blade 4 is 0-9000 r/min; the transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt wheel 16, a driven belt wheel 17 and a belt 18, wherein the driving belt wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft of the motor 5, the driven belt wheel 17 is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the cutter shaft 3, and the driving belt wheel 16 is connected with the driven belt wheel 17 through the belt 18.

Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

The third concrete implementation mode: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 7, the sliding assembly of the reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device of the embodiment includes a guide rail 6 and a slider 7, the guide rail 6 is fixedly installed on the frame body, the slider 7 is installed on the guide rail 6, the slider 7 can linearly reciprocate along the guide rail 6, and the lower surface of the rice carrying plate 1 is fixedly connected with the slider 7. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

The fourth concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the distance L between two sipes 1-1 of a reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device according to the present embodiment is 3mm to 4mm, the width of each sipe 1-1 is 1.5mm to 2.0mm, and the depth of each sipe 1-1 is 3.1mm to 3.6 mm. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

The fifth concrete implementation mode: referring to FIGS. 1 to 7, the reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting apparatus according to the present embodiment has a rice tank 1-2 having a length D of 7mm to 9mm, a width W of the rice tank 1-2 of 3mm to 5mm, and a depth of the rice tank 1-2 of 3mm to 3.6 mm. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

The sixth specific implementation mode: referring to fig. 1 to 7, the reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device according to the present embodiment further includes a rice dropping bin 2, the rice dropping bin 2 includes a barrel 8, a sponge frame 9 and at least two hooks 10, the barrel 8 is connected to the frame body through the two hooks 10, the sponge frame 9 is fixedly installed in the barrel 8, and a lower surface of the sponge frame 9 contacts with an upper surface of the rice loading plate 1. Other components and connections are the same as those in the first embodiment.

The seventh embodiment: referring to fig. 1 to 7, the embodiment is described, in which the inner contour of the sponge frame 9 of the rice bin 2 is gradually tapered from top to bottom. Other components and connection relations are the same as those of the sixth embodiment.

The specific implementation mode is eight: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device according to the embodiment further comprises a swing motor 11, a swing ring 12 and a swing rod 13, wherein the swing ring 12 is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft of the swing motor 11, one end of the swing rod 13 is rotatably connected with the edge of the swing ring 12, and the other end of the swing rod 13 is rotatably connected with the middle part of one end of the rice carrying plate 1.

The embodiment is a crank-swing rod mechanism, and the rice carrying plate 1 can reciprocate at a constant speed by pushing the rice carrying plate 1 by using the mechanism. Other components and connection relations are the same as those of the sixth embodiment.

Principle of operation

After entering the cylinder 8, rice grains fall on the upper surface of the rice carrying plate 1 under the action of gravity, and during the reciprocating movement of the rice carrying plate 1, the rice grains on the upper surface of the rice carrying plate 1 are swept into the rice grooves 1-2 by the bottom edge of the sponge frame 9;

after rice grains enter the rice grooves 1-2, the rice grains move along with the rice carrying plate 1, when the blades 3 are in a static state, rice grains in the rice grooves 1-2 pass between the two blades 3, and the ends of the rice grains impact the blade parts of the blades 3 under the driving of the rice carrying plate 1 and are cut off;

when the blades 3 rotate, the rotating blades 3 cut off the two ends of the rice grains in the rice grooves 1-2 when the rice grains in the rice grooves 1-2 pass between the two blades 3, and the cutting of the rice is finished.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device comprises a frame body, a rice falling bin (2), at least one cutter shaft (3) and at least one group of blades (4); the method is characterized in that: the reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device further comprises a rice carrying plate (1) and a sliding assembly, the rice carrying plate (1) is mounted on the frame body through the sliding assembly, two cutter grooves (1-1) and one row of rice grooves (1-2) are formed in the upper surface of the rice carrying plate (1) along the length direction of the rice carrying plate, one cutter groove (1-2) penetrates through one end of each rice groove (1-2), the other cutter groove (1-1) penetrates through the other end of each rice groove (1-2), the penetration refers to the fact that a cutter groove line penetrates through the outline of each rice groove (1-2) at the end of each rice groove (1-2), a rice dropping bin (2) and a cutter shaft (3) are mounted on the frame body, a cutter blade (4) is fixedly sleeved on the cutter shaft (3), the bottom of the outer edge of the cutter blade (4) is located in each cutter groove (1-1), and at least one row of rice grooves (1-2) and at least two rice grooves (1 A strip cutter groove (1-1).

2. The reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting apparatus of claim 1: the reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device further comprises a transmission mechanism and a motor (5), and the end of the cutter shaft (3) is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor (5) through the transmission mechanism.

3. The reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises a guide rail (6) and a sliding block (7), the guide rail (6) is fixedly installed on the frame body, the sliding block (7) is installed on the guide rail (6), the sliding block (7) can linearly reciprocate along the guide rail (6), and the lower surface of the rice carrying plate (1) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (7).

4. The reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the distance (L) between the two cutter grooves (1-1) is 3 mm-4 mm, the width of each cutter groove (1-1) is 1.5 mm-2.0 mm, and the depth of each cutter groove (1-1) is 3.1 mm-3.6 mm.

5. The reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the length (D) of the rice groove (1-2) is 7 mm-9 mm, the width (W) of the rice groove (1-2) is 3 mm-5 mm, and the depth of the rice groove (1-2) is 3 mm-3.6 mm.

6. The reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device further comprises a rice falling bin (2), the rice falling bin (2) comprises a barrel body (8), a sponge frame (9) and at least two hooks (10), the barrel body (8) is connected with the frame body through the two hooks (10), the sponge frame (9) is fixedly installed in the barrel body (8), and the lower surface of the sponge frame (9) is in contact with the upper surface of the rice carrying plate (1).

7. The reciprocating rice or brown rice end cutting apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the inner contour of the sponge frame (9) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

8. The reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device further comprises a swing motor (11), a swing circular ring (12) and a swing rod (13), the swing circular ring (12) is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft of the swing motor (11), one end of the swing rod (13) is rotatably connected with the edge of the swing circular ring (12), and the other end of the swing rod (13) is rotatably connected with the middle of one end of the rice carrying plate (1).

9. The reciprocating rice or brown rice end cutting apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the reciprocating type rice or brown rice end cutting device comprises at least one rice dropping bin (2).