CN110974909A - External plaster for traumatic injury and decocting method thereof - Google Patents

External plaster for traumatic injury and decocting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110974909A
CN110974909A CN201911401862.4A CN201911401862A CN110974909A CN 110974909 A CN110974909 A CN 110974909A CN 201911401862 A CN201911401862 A CN 201911401862A CN 110974909 A CN110974909 A CN 110974909A
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decocting
plaster
oil
slow fire
traumatic injury
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齐文贺
齐景云
邵亚军
齐延生
肖淑红
齐亮
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
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    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/56—Loganiaceae (Logania family), e.g. trumpetflower or pinkroot
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    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896—Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/898—Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
    • A61K36/8988—Gastrodia
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    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0014—Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/06—Ointments; Bases therefor; Other semi-solid forms, e.g. creams, sticks, gels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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    • A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
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    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
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    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
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    • A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
    • A61K2236/35—Extraction with lipophilic solvents, e.g. Hexane or petrol ether

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical drugs, in particular to an external plaster for traumatic injury, which is prepared from oil, dragon's blood, Chinese angelica, safflower, raw nux vomica, tall gastrodia tuber, cochinchina momordica seed, Szechuan lovage rhizome and minium according to the mass ratio of 600: 20: 15: 25: 10: 20: 30: 20: 300 is decocted. The plaster has the effects of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, removing necrosis, promoting granulation, clearing heat and astringing, has quick pain relieving and obvious curative effect on traumatic injury and scald, does not leave scars, promotes blood circulation, removes blood stasis, treats scapulohumeral periarthritis, paronychia, lumbar disc herniation, lumbar muscle strain, cervical spondylosis, synovitis, tendon inflammation diminishing, tendon relaxing and activating the tendons, muscles and bones strengthening, inflammation diminishing and swelling removing, and is convenient to use.

Description

External plaster for traumatic injury and decocting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical medicines, in particular to an external plaster for traumatic injury and a decocting method thereof.
Background
With the acceleration of the life rhythm of people, the body of people gradually tends to be in a sub-healthy state. In life, the collision is difficult to avoid damaging the body. Most young people of office workers have occupational diseases such as scapulohumeral periarthritis, paronychia, lumbar disc herniation, lumbar muscle strain, cervical spondylosis, synovitis, tendon inflammation and the like. Even in other cases, traumatic infection such as falling injury or scalding will bring much trouble to life. These injuries all cause soft tissue injuries, traumatic swelling and pain, bleeding from skin and flesh injuries, etc., and the recovery process requires a long period of time, which is a challenge for young people today.
Currently, the treatment of such pathologies is mainly performed in western medicine. The western medicine generally treats the wounds by cleaning and disinfecting the wounds and cleaning necrotic tissues, and then stopping wound infection by methods such as oral administration of antibiotics and the like to enable the wounds to heal naturally. The treatment method is difficult to keep the wound surface dry to control infection, has great side effect on human bodies and is easy to generate drug resistance when being taken, and patients with serious injury generally need to be cured within months to a year. Meanwhile, the western medicine treatment is high in cost, and great economic burden is brought to patients.
When the traditional Chinese medicine is used for treating the injuries, the traditional Chinese medicine is generally applied immediately to relieve pain, fully stimulates the regeneration capacity of human cells through external medicines, prevents wound infection and promotes muscle tissues to grow again. However, the existing traditional Chinese medicine for treating the pain generally has the defects of complex formula, longer treatment period and unsatisfactory treatment effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the technical problems, provides a formula of an external plaster for traumatic injury, has the advantages of quick pain relieving, obvious curative effect, blood circulation promoting, blood stasis removing, tendon relaxing, collateral activating, muscle and bone strengthening, inflammation diminishing and swelling removing, and convenient use, and also provides a decocting method of the external plaster for traumatic injury, the decocting condition is not harsh, the process is simple, and the plaster decocted by the method has the advantages of full medicinal effect, good medicinal effect absorption, quick wound recovery and quick response.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the invention designs an external plaster for traumatic injury, which is prepared from oil, dragon's blood, angelica sinensis, safflower, raw nux vomica, gastrodia elata, momordica cochinchinensis, ligusticum wallichii and minium according to the mass ratio of 600: 20: 15: 25: 10: 20: 30: 20: 300 is decocted.
The pharmacological activity of each raw material of the medicine is as follows:
dragon's blood: has effects of promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, removing blood stasis, stopping bleeding, promoting granulation, and healing sore, and can be used for treating traumatic injury, heart and abdomen pain, traumatic hemorrhage, and unhealed skin ulcer;
chinese angelica: has effects in nourishing blood, regulating menstruation, relieving pain, moistening dryness, and smoothing intestine;
safflower: has the efficacies of reducing blood pressure, reducing blood fat, protecting liver, regulating endocrine and the like, and has the efficacies of diminishing inflammation, promoting blood circulation, stimulating the menstrual flow, dissipating blood stasis, relieving pain and the like in the formula;
ligusticum wallichii: the ligusticum chuanxiong hort has the effects of activating blood and dissolving stasis, dispelling wind and relieving pain and the like in the formula, and has better effect when being used together with the momordica cochinchinensis and the safflower in the formula;
raw money: has effects in dredging collaterals, relieving pain, resolving hard mass, and relieving swelling;
and (3) momordica cochinchinensis: has sore, ulcer, toxic swelling, scrofula, acute mastitis, hemorrhoid, tinea pedis, granulation promoting, and analgesic effects;
gastrodia elata: the main effects are calming endogenous wind, relieving spasm, dispelling pathogenic wind and relieving pain, and can be used for treating numbness of limbs, spasm of hands and feet, infantile convulsions, dizziness and tinnitus, rhizoma Gastrodiae decocting paste has pain relieving effect, and rhizoma Gastrodiae extract from rhizoma Gastrodiae has tranquilizing effect, and also has effects of nourishing brain, refreshing brain, improving memory, and relieving fatigue;
a seal sheet: it can be used externally or orally, and has the actions of drawing out pus and removing putrefaction, promoting granulation and healing wound.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the plaster has the effects of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, removing necrosis, promoting granulation, clearing heat and astringing, has quick pain relieving and obvious curative effect on traumatic injury and scald, does not leave scars, promotes blood circulation, removes blood stasis, treats scapulohumeral periarthritis, paronychia, lumbar disc herniation, lumbar muscle strain, cervical spondylosis, synovitis, tendon inflammation diminishing, tendon relaxing and activating the tendons, muscles and bones strengthening, inflammation diminishing and swelling removing, and is convenient to use.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1:
the medicine is prepared according to the following formula:
12 jin of sesame oil, 4 g of dragon's blood, 3 g of angelica, 5 g of safflower, 2 g of raw nux vomica, 4 g of gastrodia elata, 6 g of momordica cochinchinensis, 4 g of ligusticum wallichii and 6 jin of minium;
boiling process:
a) pouring oleum Sesami into a pot, decocting with strong fire to remove water, decocting with slow fire for 3min, and adding semen Strychni into the pot when the oil is warm;
b) decocting with slow fire until the medicine in the pan is dipped and dropped on filter paper for inspection, adding radix Angelicae sinensis after no water seepage is ensured, decocting with slow fire for 15min, and adding rhizoma Gastrodiae;
c) decocting for 15min, adding semen Momordicae and rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, and decocting with slow fire for 15 min;
d) cooling the medicinal materials in the pan to below 80 deg.C, adding Carthami flos, turning off the fire source, stirring, and oven drying Carthami flos;
e) boiling with slow fire, decocting the medicinal materials in the pot with slow fire for 48 hr, adding sanguis Draxonis and Plumbum Preparatium, decocting with strong fire for 10min, decocting with slow fire, stirring until the medicinal materials are completely black, and turning off fire for naturally cooling;
f) when the temperature of the medicine is reduced to below 50 ℃, the decocted medicine is poured into a basin to be soaked for 24 hours, and the finished plaster is obtained.
The plaster has effects of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, removing necrotic tissue, promoting granulation, clearing heat, and astringing when used for treating traumatic injury, scald, and has rapid pain relieving, remarkable curative effect, and blood circulation promoting and blood stasis removing effects.
Example 2:
the medicine is prepared according to the following formula:
6 catties of sesame oil, 2 pairs of dragon's blood, 1.5 pairs of angelica, 2.5 pairs of safflower, 1 pair of raw nux vomica, 2 pairs of rhizoma gastrodiae, 3 pairs of momordica cochinchinensis, 2 pairs of rhizoma ligustici wallichii and 3 catties of minium;
boiling process:
a) pouring oleum Sesami into a pot, decocting with strong fire to remove water, decocting with slow fire for 5min, and adding semen Strychni into the pot when the oil is warm;
b) decocting with slow fire until the medicine in the pan is dipped and dropped on filter paper for inspection, adding radix Angelicae sinensis after no water seepage is ensured, decocting with slow fire for 20min, and adding rhizoma Gastrodiae;
c) decocting for 20min, adding semen Momordicae and rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, and decocting with slow fire for 20 min;
d) cooling the medicinal materials in the pan to below 80 deg.C, adding Carthami flos, turning off the fire source, stirring, and oven drying Carthami flos;
e) boiling with slow fire, decocting the medicinal materials in the pot with slow fire for 48 hr, adding sanguis Draxonis and Plumbum Preparatium, decocting with strong fire for 10min, decocting with slow fire, stirring until the medicinal materials are completely black, and turning off fire for naturally cooling;
f) when the temperature of the medicine is reduced to below 50 ℃, the decocted medicine is poured into a basin to be soaked for 24 hours, and the finished plaster is obtained.
The plaster provided by the invention is used for treating scapulohumeral periarthritis, paronychia, synovitis, tendon inflammation diminishing, tendon relaxing, collateral activating, tendon strengthening, bone strengthening, inflammation diminishing and swelling removing, and is convenient to use.
Example 3:
the medicine is prepared according to the following formula:
12 jin of sesame oil, 4 g of dragon's blood, 3 g of angelica, 5 g of safflower, 2 g of raw nux vomica, 4 g of gastrodia elata, 6 g of momordica cochinchinensis, 4 g of ligusticum wallichii and 6 jin of minium;
boiling process:
a) pouring oleum Sesami into a pot, decocting with strong fire to remove water, decocting with slow fire for 4min, and adding semen Strychni into the pot when the oil is warm;
b) decocting with slow fire until the medicine is dipped in the pot and dropped on filter paper for inspection, adding radix Angelicae sinensis after no water seepage is ensured, decocting with slow fire for 18min, and adding rhizoma Gastrodiae;
c) decocting for 18min, adding semen Momordicae and rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, and decocting with slow fire for 18 min;
d) cooling the medicinal materials in the pan to below 80 deg.C, adding Carthami flos, turning off the fire source, stirring, and oven drying Carthami flos;
e) boiling with slow fire, decocting the medicinal materials in the pot with slow fire for 48 hr, adding sanguis Draxonis and Plumbum Preparatium, decocting with strong fire for 10min, decocting with slow fire, stirring until the medicinal materials are completely black, and turning off fire for naturally cooling;
f) when the temperature of the medicine is reduced to below 50 ℃, the decocted medicine is poured into a basin to be soaked for 24 hours, and the finished plaster is obtained.
The plaster of the invention can treat lumbar disc herniation, lumbar muscle strain, cervical spondylosis, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, strengthening tendons and bones, and is convenient to use.
Example 4:
the medicine is prepared according to the following formula:
6 catties of sesame oil, 2 pairs of dragon's blood, 2 pairs of angelica, 2.5 pairs of safflower, 1 pair of raw nux vomica, 2 pairs of gastrodia elata, 3 pairs of momordica cochinchinensis, 2 pairs of ligusticum wallichii and 3 catties of minium;
boiling process:
a) pouring oleum Sesami into a pot, decocting with strong fire to remove water, decocting with slow fire for 5min, and adding semen Strychni into the pot when the oil is warm;
b) decocting with slow fire until the medicine in the pan is dipped and dropped on filter paper for inspection, adding radix Angelicae sinensis after no water seepage is ensured, decocting with slow fire for 15min, and adding rhizoma Gastrodiae;
c) decocting for 15min, adding semen Momordicae and rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, and decocting with slow fire for 20 min;
d) cooling the medicinal materials in the pan to below 80 deg.C, adding Carthami flos, turning off the fire source, stirring, and oven drying Carthami flos;
e) boiling with slow fire, decocting the medicinal materials in the pot with slow fire for 48 hr, adding sanguis Draxonis and Plumbum Preparatium, decocting with strong fire for 10min, decocting with slow fire, stirring until the medicinal materials are completely black, and turning off fire for naturally cooling;
f) when the temperature of the medicine is reduced to below 50 ℃, the decocted medicine is poured into a basin to be soaked for 24 hours, and the finished plaster is obtained.
The plaster has the effects of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, removing putrefaction, promoting granulation, clearing heat and astringing, has quick pain relieving effect on scald, obvious curative effect, no scar and blood circulation promoting and blood stasis removing effects.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications and equivalent variations of the above embodiment according to the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. An external plaster for traumatic injury is characterized by comprising oil, dragon's blood, angelica, safflower, raw nux vomica, gastrodia elata, momordica cochinchinensis, ligusticum wallichii and minium according to the mass ratio of 600: 20: 15: 25: 10: 20: 30: 20: 300 is decocted.
2. An external plaster for traumatic injury according to claim 1, wherein the oil is sesame oil.
3. An external plaster for traumatic injury according to claim 1, wherein the external plaster is further used as a scald plaster for treating scald.
4. A method for decocting a plaster for external use for traumatic injury according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:
a) preparing the medicinal materials according to the mass ratio of claim 1; pouring the oil into a pot, decocting the water in the oil with big fire, then decocting with slow fire for 3-5min, and putting the raw nux vomica into the pot when the oil is warm;
b) decocting with slow fire until the medicine is dipped in the pot and dropped on filter paper for inspection, adding radix Angelicae sinensis after no water seepage is ensured, decocting with slow fire for 15-20min, and adding rhizoma Gastrodiae;
c) decocting for 15-20min, adding semen Momordicae and rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, and decocting with slow fire for 15-20 min;
d) cooling the medicinal materials in the pan to below 80 deg.C, adding Carthami flos, turning off the fire source, stirring, and oven drying Carthami flos;
e) boiling with slow fire, decocting the medicinal materials in the pot with slow fire for 48 hr, adding sanguis Draxonis and Plumbum Preparatium, decocting with strong fire for 10min, decocting with slow fire, stirring until the medicinal materials are completely black, and turning off fire for naturally cooling;
f) when the temperature of the medicine is reduced to below 50 ℃, the decocted medicine is poured into a basin to be soaked for 24 hours, and the finished plaster is obtained.
5. A method for decocting a plaster for traumatic injury according to claim 4, wherein the oil in step a) is sesame oil.
CN201911401862.4A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 External plaster for traumatic injury and decocting method thereof Pending CN110974909A (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104147382A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-11-19 梁成运 Plaster for treating lumbago-leg pain

Patent Citations (1)

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