CN110974469A - Oral tooth socket cleaning device and method - Google Patents
Oral tooth socket cleaning device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110974469A CN110974469A CN201911293585.XA CN201911293585A CN110974469A CN 110974469 A CN110974469 A CN 110974469A CN 201911293585 A CN201911293585 A CN 201911293585A CN 110974469 A CN110974469 A CN 110974469A
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- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
- A61C19/002—Cleaning devices specially adapted for dental instruments
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- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of tooth socket cleaning, and particularly relates to an oral tooth socket cleaning device and a method, wherein the device comprises a base, a first air cylinder is arranged on the outer side wall of the base, and a top cover is arranged at the top of the first air cylinder; a rotating motor is arranged on the top cover, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the mounting plate; a through groove and a reversing mechanism are formed in the mounting plate, and a brush is rotationally matched in the through groove; a guide rail is arranged in the base, and a sliding block is arranged on the guide rail; the upper surface of the sliding block is provided with a placing groove; a first spring is arranged on the side wall of the sliding block; a sealing plate is arranged between the guide rail and the bottom plate, and a first bracket and a first reversing wheel are arranged on the sealing plate; a second bracket, a second reversing wheel and a second cylinder are arranged on the bottom plate; a hook is arranged on the side wall of the sliding block, the hook is connected with one end of a steel wire rope, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the end part of the second air cylinder; a fixing mechanism is arranged in the placing groove. When the tooth socket is cleaned, the tooth socket cannot be driven by the brush to deviate or turn over, and the tooth socket and the brush can be fully contacted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tooth socket cleaning, and particularly relates to an oral tooth socket cleaning device and method.
Background
Braces are tools used to correct the regularity of teeth and play a crucial role in dental correction. The tooth socket is attached with stains on the surface in the production process, so the tooth socket needs to be cleaned before being taken off line for packaging. The traditional cleaning method is to place the tooth socket in an ultrasonic cleaner for ultrasonic cleaning, but because the tooth socket is light in texture, the tooth socket is easy to float in water and is exposed out of the water surface, so that insufficient cleaning is caused. The Chinese utility model patent with application number CN201620132575.3 shows a tooth socket cleaning device, which comprises a box body, a transmission mechanism and a cleaning device, wherein the transmission mechanism is arranged inside the box body and comprises a conveyor belt and a transmission shaft, and the conveyor belt is driven by the transmission shaft to move; the cleaning device is arranged in the box body, a sliding groove is also formed in the inner side of the cleaning device, and when the conveyor belt slides in the cleaning device, the edge of the conveyor belt slides along the sliding groove; the conveying belt is also provided with a baffle above the inside of the cleaning device.
The cleaning device adopts an inwards concave structure, the conveying device conveys along the inwards concave cleaning device, the baffle is further arranged above the conveying device, and a gap is formed between the baffle and the conveying device, so that when the conveying device moves to the bottom end of the cleaning device, the tooth socket to be cleaned is completely immersed below the liquid level without floating. However, the practical use of the above cleaning device or other similar prior art cleaning devices for cleaning tooth sockets still has the following problems: (1) the inner surface and the outer surface of the tooth socket are irregular in shape and cannot be completely fixed, so that the tooth socket is deviated in the cleaning process and even is driven by the cleaning brush to turn over, and the cleaning effect is reduced; (2) in the cleaning process, the cleaning brush can only move directionally, and can not fully clean all directions on the surface of the tooth socket, and the cleaning effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention provides a cleaning device and a cleaning method for an oral tooth socket, aiming at the following problems when the cleaning device in the prior art is used for cleaning the tooth socket: (1) the inner surface and the outer surface of the tooth socket are irregular in shape and cannot be completely fixed, so that the tooth socket is deviated in the cleaning process and even is driven by the cleaning brush to turn over, and the cleaning effect is reduced; (2) in the cleaning process, the cleaning brush can only move directionally, and can not fully clean all directions on the surface of the tooth socket, and the cleaning effect is poor.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an oral facing washs cleaning device, includes cylindric base, the top surface opening of base, inside formation columniform cavity. A plurality of first cylinders are uniformly and vertically fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the base along the circumferential direction of the outer side wall, and a top cover is horizontally and fixedly mounted at the top of a piston rod of each first cylinder. The upper surface of the top cover is vertically and fixedly provided with a rotating motor, and an output shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the top cover and is fixedly connected with a horizontal circular mounting plate. The mounting plate is coaxial with a cavity in the base, the diameter of the mounting plate is smaller than that of the cavity in the base, a strip-shaped through groove is formed in the mounting plate, and a strip-shaped brush is matched in the through groove in a rotating mode. The bottom of the brush is adhered with bristles extending out of the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the top of the brush protrudes out of the upper surface of the mounting plate. The upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a reversing mechanism. The top cover and the mounting plate are driven to lift through the first cylinder. The mounting plate is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, and the brush is driven to rotate by the mounting plate. In the process, the brush is driven by the reversing mechanism to swing in a reciprocating manner.
A guide rail is horizontally and fixedly arranged in a cavity of the base, and a sliding block is matched on the guide rail in a sliding manner. The upper surface of the sliding block is provided with an arc-shaped placing groove. One side wall of the sliding block is horizontally and fixedly provided with a first spring parallel to the guide rail. A sealing plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged between the guide rail and the bottom plate of the base, a first support is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sealing plate, and a first reversing wheel is hinged to the top of the first support. The upper surface of base bottom plate corresponds the fixed mounting in position of first support and has the second support, and the top of second support articulates there is the second reverse wheel. And a second cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base bottom plate along the direction of the guide rail. The hook is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sliding block and fixedly connected with one end of a steel wire rope, and the other end of the steel wire rope penetrates through the sealing plate and is fixedly connected with the end part of the piston rod of the second air cylinder. The first reversing wheel and the second reversing wheel are in running fit with the steel wire rope. A fixing mechanism is arranged in the placing groove. The tooth socket is placed in the placing groove, and the brush rotates to move relative to the surface of the tooth socket, so that the tooth socket is brushed. In the brushing process, the steel wire rope is pulled through contraction of the second air cylinder, the steel wire rope is changed into a backward direction through two sides of the first reversing wheel and the second reversing wheel, the sliding block is pulled to slide along the guide rail, and the first spring is stretched; and the second cylinder stretches to release the steel wire rope, and the first spring restores the initial state and pulls the sliding block to return to the initial position. The second cylinder periodically extends and shortens to drive the sliding block to reciprocate on the guide rail, so that the tooth socket is driven to reciprocate. In the process of reciprocating the tooth socket, all directions of the inner surface and the outer surface can be fully contacted with the brush, so that full brushing is realized.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the reversing mechanism comprises a third cylinder which is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate along the direction vertical to the hairbrush, a straight rod vertical to the hairbrush is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the end part of the third cylinder, and the straight rod is connected with the top of the hairbrush. The straight rod is driven to reciprocate through the extension and retraction of the third cylinder, so that the brush is driven to swing in a reciprocating mode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, four groups of through grooves are uniformly distributed by taking the circle center of the mounting plate as the center, and each group comprises a plurality of through grooves. The through grooves in each group are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, and the length of the through grooves in each group is gradually shortened from the circumference of the mounting plate to the circle center of the mounting plate. The multiple groups of brushes are hinged in the multiple groups of through grooves, the contact time between the brushes and the tooth socket in the brushing process is prolonged by the multiple groups of brushes, and the cleaning effect is improved.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the guide rails comprise two groups which are perpendicular to each other and are intersected, each group comprises two guide rails, and each group of guide rails is provided with two sliding blocks. The intersecting positions of the two groups of guide rails correspond to the circle center position of the mounting plate in the vertical direction. A plurality of tooth sockets are placed on the multi-group sliding block, so that the tooth sockets can be brushed simultaneously, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fixing mechanism comprises a first supporting plate horizontally and fixedly arranged between two side walls of the placing groove, a second supporting plate is vertically and fixedly arranged between the middle of the bottom surface of the first supporting plate and the bottom surface of the placing groove, a plurality of through holes which are arranged at equal intervals are symmetrically arranged at positions, close to the two side walls of the placing groove, on the first supporting plate, and straight rods are hinged in the through holes. The bottom of the straight rod extends out of the bottom surface of the first supporting plate and is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected onto the second supporting plate. The top of the straight rod is fixedly provided with a rubber ball which is butted against the side wall of the placing groove. A semicircular elastic clamp is vertically and fixedly arranged between two adjacent through holes in the upper surface of the first supporting plate. When the indent face of facing downwards was fixed, the lateral wall of facing was contradicted on the standing groove lateral wall and was filled in between standing groove lateral wall and the rubber ball, and the rubber ball receives the extrusion and drives straight stick rotation, and straight stick rotates and lengthens the second spring. The straight rod pushes the rubber ball against the side wall of the concave surface in the tooth socket under the action of the elastic force of the second spring; meanwhile, the elastic hoop is clamped at the concave position between two adjacent tooth sleeves to fix the tooth sleeves. When the outer convex surface of the tooth socket is fixed downwards, the rubber ball is not contacted with the tooth socket, and the elastic clamp is clamped at the concave part between the two adjacent tooth sockets to fix the tooth socket.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of rubber bumps are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the elastic hoop. So as to increase the friction force between the elastic clamp and the surface of the tooth socket and improve the stability of the tooth socket during brushing.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a rubber sealing block is arranged at the position where the steel wire rope penetrates through the sealing plate so as to prevent clean water from penetrating into the lower part of the sealing plate to damage the second cylinder.
The invention also provides an oral tooth socket cleaning method which is completed by matching the oral tooth socket cleaning device, and the oral tooth socket cleaning method specifically comprises the following steps:
step one, installing a tooth socket: the top cover is lifted up through the first air cylinder, the tooth socket is placed into the placing groove, and the tooth socket is fixed through the fixing mechanism.
Step two, cleaning the front side: clean water is injected into the cavity of the base. The top cover is driven to descend by the first cylinder until the bristles at the bottom of the brush abut against the upper surface of the sliding block. The brush is driven by the rotating motor to brush the surface of the tooth socket. The brush is driven by the reversing mechanism to swing in a reciprocating way, so that different parts on the surface of the tooth socket are brushed. The second cylinder drives the sliding block and the tooth socket to slide along the guide rail in a reciprocating mode, and therefore the brush is in contact with the surface of the tooth socket more fully.
Step three, cleaning the reverse side: the rotating electrical machine and the second cylinder are shut down. The top cover is lifted up through the first air cylinder, the tooth socket is turned over after being taken out of the placing groove, the turned tooth socket is placed into the placing groove, and the tooth socket is fixed through the fixing mechanism. And cleaning the reverse side of the tooth socket by adopting the cleaning method in the second step.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) when the oral tooth socket cleaning device is used for cleaning the tooth socket, the tooth socket is clamped in the placing groove and is fixed through the fixing mechanism, so that the tooth socket cannot be driven by the brush to deviate or turn under the conditions that the front surface of the tooth socket faces upwards and the back surface of the tooth socket faces upwards, the tooth socket and the brush can be in full contact, and the cleaning effect is improved.
(2) When the oral tooth socket cleaning device is used for cleaning tooth sockets, the brush is driven to swing in a reciprocating manner through the reversing mechanism, so that the brush can be fully contacted with the inner concave surface and the outer convex surface of the tooth sockets in all directions, and the cleaning effect is improved. In the process that the tooth socket is scrubbed by the brush, the sliding block and the tooth socket are driven to reciprocate by the second cylinder and the first spring; in the process of reciprocating motion of the tooth socket, relative friction is generated between the side surface and the brush, so that the side surface of the tooth socket is scrubbed, and the cleaning effect is improved.
(3) When the inner concave surface of the tooth socket faces downwards, the rubber ball in the fixing mechanism disclosed by the invention is abutted against the two inner side walls of the tooth socket under the elastic force of the second spring, and the elastic hoop is clamped at the concave position between the two adjacent tooth sockets, so that the shaking and the deviation of the tooth socket are limited, and the tooth socket is fixed. When the outer convex surface of the tooth socket faces downwards, the rubber balls in the fixing mechanism are positioned on two sides of two outer side walls of the tooth socket, so that the tooth socket cannot be interfered, and meanwhile, the elastic clamp is clamped in a concave position between two adjacent tooth sockets, so that the tooth socket is limited from shaking and deviating, and the tooth socket is fixed.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first perspective view of an oral mouthpiece cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective view of an oral mouthpiece cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a securing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing an operating state of the fixing mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a reversing mechanism in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating the steps of a method for cleaning and cleansing oral braces according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a base, 2-a first cylinder, 3-a top cover, 4-a rotating motor, 5-a mounting plate, 6-a through groove, 7-a brush, 8-a reversing mechanism, 81-a third cylinder, 82-a straight rod, 9-a guide rail, 10-a sliding block, 11-a placing groove, 12-a first spring, 13-a sealing plate and 14-a first bracket, 15-first reversing wheel, 16-second support, 17-second reversing wheel, 18-second air cylinder, 19-hook, 20-steel wire rope, 21-fixing mechanism, 211-first support plate, 212-second support plate, 213-through hole, 214-straight rod, 215-second spring, 216-rubber ball, 217-elastic clamp and 218-rubber lug.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides an oral mouthpiece cleaning device, which includes a cylindrical base 1, wherein the top surface of the base 1 is open, and a cylindrical cavity is formed inside. A plurality of first cylinders 2 are uniformly and vertically fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the base 1 along the circumferential direction of the base, and top covers 3 are horizontally and fixedly arranged at the tops of piston rods of the first cylinders 2. The vertical fixed mounting of upper surface of top cap 3 has rotating electrical machines 4, and rotating electrical machines 4's output shaft runs through top cap 3 and fixedly connected with horizontal circular mounting panel 5. The cavity of mounting panel 5 and base 1 is coaxial and the diameter of mounting panel 5 is less than the diameter of the cavity in base 1, has seted up the logical groove 6 of bar on the mounting panel 5, and logical inslot 6 normal running fit has the brush 7 of bar. Bristles extending out of the lower surface of the mounting plate 5 are adhered to the bottom of the brush 7, and the top of the brush 7 protrudes out of the upper surface of the mounting plate 5. The upper surface of the mounting plate 5 is fixedly provided with a reversing mechanism 8. The top cover 3 and the mounting plate 5 are driven to lift through the first cylinder 2. The mounting plate 5 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 4, and the brush 7 is driven to rotate by the mounting plate 5. In the process, the brush 7 is driven by the reversing mechanism 8 to swing back and forth.
A guide rail 9 is horizontally and fixedly arranged in a cavity of the base 1, and a sliding block 10 is matched on the guide rail 9 in a sliding manner. The upper surface of the slider 10 is provided with an arc-shaped placing groove 11. One side wall of the slide 10 is horizontally fixedly provided with a first spring 12 parallel to the guide rail 9. A sealing plate 13 is horizontally and fixedly installed between the guide rail 9 and the bottom plate of the base 1, a first support 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the sealing plate 13, and a first reversing wheel 15 is hinged to the top of the first support 14. The upper surface of the base plate of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a second bracket 16 corresponding to the position of the first bracket 14, and the top of the second bracket 16 is hinged with a second reversing wheel 17. The upper surface of the bottom plate of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a second cylinder 18 along the direction of the guide rail 9. The side wall of the sliding block 10 is fixedly provided with a hook 19, the hook 19 is fixedly connected with one end of a steel wire rope 20, and the other end of the steel wire rope 20 penetrates through the sealing plate 13 and is fixedly connected with the end part of the piston rod of the second cylinder 18. The first diverting pulley 15 and the second diverting pulley 17 are rotatably engaged with the wire rope 20. The placement tank 11 is provided therein with a fixing mechanism 21. The tooth socket is placed in the placing groove 11, and the brush 7 rotates to move relative to the surface of the tooth socket, so that the tooth socket is brushed. In the brushing process, the second air cylinder 18 contracts to pull the steel wire rope 20, the steel wire rope 20 is changed by the two sides of the first reversing wheel 15 and the second reversing wheel 17, the sliding block 10 is pulled backwards to slide along the guide rail 9, and the first spring 12 is lengthened; the second cylinder 18 is extended to release the wire rope 20, and the first spring 12 returns to the original state and simultaneously pulls the slider 10 back to the original position. The second cylinder 18 is extended and shortened periodically to drive the slide block 10 to reciprocate on the guide rail 9, so that the tooth socket is driven to reciprocate. In the process of reciprocating the tooth socket, all directions of the inner surface and the outer surface can be fully contacted with the brush 7, so that full brushing is realized.
In this embodiment, the reversing mechanism 8 includes a third cylinder 81 horizontally and fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 5 along a direction perpendicular to the brush 7, a straight rod 82 horizontally and fixedly mounted on the end of the third cylinder 81 and perpendicular to the brush 7, and the straight rod 82 is connected with the top of the brush 7. The straight rod 82 is driven to reciprocate by the extension and contraction of the third cylinder 81, so that the brush 7 is driven to swing back and forth.
In this embodiment, four groups of through grooves 6 are uniformly distributed around the center of the circle of the mounting plate 5, and each group includes a plurality of through grooves 6. The through grooves 6 in each group are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, and the length of the through grooves 6 in each group is gradually shortened from the circumference of the mounting plate 5 to the center of the circle of the mounting plate 5. The multiple groups of through grooves 6 are hinged with multiple groups of brushes 7, the multiple groups of brushes 7 increase the contact time between the brushes 7 and the tooth socket in the brushing process, and the cleaning effect is improved.
In this embodiment, the guide rails 9 include two mutually perpendicular and intersecting sets, each set includes two guide rails 9, and each set of guide rails 9 has two sliders 10. The intersecting position of the two groups of guide rails 9 corresponds to the circle center position of the mounting plate 5 in the vertical direction. A plurality of tooth sockets are placed on the multi-group sliding block 10, so that the tooth sockets can be brushed simultaneously, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 21 includes a first supporting plate 211 horizontally and fixedly installed between two side walls of the placing groove 11, a second supporting plate 212 vertically and fixedly installed between the middle of the bottom surface of the first supporting plate 212 and the bottom surface of the placing groove 11, a plurality of through holes 213 arranged at equal intervals are symmetrically arranged on the first supporting plate 211 near two side walls of the placing groove 11, and a straight rod 214 is hinged in the through holes 213. The bottom of the straight rod 214 extends out of the bottom surface of the first support plate 211 and is fixedly connected with one end of the second spring 215, and the other end of the second spring 215 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 212. The top of the straight rod 214 is fixedly provided with a rubber ball 216 which is abutted against the side wall of the placing groove 11. A semicircular elastic clamp 217 is vertically and fixedly arranged between two adjacent through holes 213 on the upper surface of the first supporting plate 211. When the inner concave surface of the tooth socket is fixed downwards, the outer side wall of the tooth socket is abutted against the side wall of the placing groove 11 and is plugged between the side wall of the placing groove 11 and the rubber ball 216, the rubber ball 216 is extruded to drive the straight rod 214 to rotate, and the straight rod 214 rotates to elongate the second spring 215. The straight rod 214 pushes the rubber ball 216 against the side wall of the concave surface of the tooth socket under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 215; meanwhile, the elastic clamp 217 is clamped at a sunken position between two adjacent tooth sockets to fix the tooth sockets. When the outer convex surface of the tooth socket is downward fixed, the rubber ball 216 is not contacted with the tooth socket, and the elastic clamp 217 is clamped at the concave position between two adjacent tooth sockets to fix the tooth socket.
In this embodiment, a plurality of rubber bumps 218 are uniformly disposed on the upper surface of the elastic band 217. So as to increase the friction force between the elastic clamp 217 and the surface of the tooth socket and improve the stability of the tooth socket during brushing.
In this embodiment, a rubber sealing block is provided at a position where the wire rope 20 penetrates the sealing plate 13 to prevent the cleaning water from penetrating below the sealing plate 13 to damage the second cylinder 18.
As shown in fig. 8, the embodiment further provides an oral mouthpiece cleaning method, which is completed by using the oral mouthpiece cleaning device, and specifically includes the following steps:
step one, installing a tooth socket: raise top cap 3 through first cylinder 2, put into the standing groove 11 with the indent face of facing downwards, the lateral wall conflict of facing is on the standing groove 11 lateral wall and is plugged in between 11 lateral walls of standing groove and the rubber ball 216, and the rubber ball 216 receives the extrusion and drives straight stick 214 and rotate, and straight stick 214 rotates and elongates second spring 215. The straight rod 214 pushes the rubber ball 216 against the side wall of the concave surface of the tooth socket under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 215; meanwhile, the elastic clamp 217 is clamped at a sunken position between two adjacent tooth sockets to fix the tooth sockets.
Step two, cleaning the front side: clean water is injected into the cavity of the base 1. The top cover 3 is driven to descend by the first cylinder 2 until the bristles at the bottom of the brush 7 abut against the upper surface of the sliding block 10. The brush 7 is driven by the rotating motor 4 to brush the surface of the tooth socket. The brush 7 is driven by the reversing mechanism 8 to reciprocate, and different parts of the outer convex surface of the tooth socket are brushed. The second cylinder 18 drives the sliding block 10 and the tooth socket to slide back and forth along the guide rail 9, so that the brush 7 is in more complete contact with the surface of the tooth socket.
Step three, cleaning the reverse side: the rotating electrical machine 4 and the second cylinder 18 are switched off. Raise top cap 3 through first cylinder 2, take out back turn-over with the facing from standing groove 11, put into standing groove 11 with the evagination face down of facing, rubber ball 216 does not take place the contact with the facing, and elasticity clamp 217 card is fixed the facing in the sunken department between two adjacent facing. And cleaning the reverse side of the tooth socket by adopting the cleaning method in the second step.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an oral cavity facing washs cleaning device which characterized in that: the oral tooth socket cleaning device comprises a cylindrical base (1), wherein the top surface of the base (1) is provided with an opening, and a cylindrical cavity is formed inside the base; a plurality of first cylinders (2) are uniformly and vertically fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the base (1) along the circumferential direction of the base, and a top cover (3) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the top of a piston rod of each first cylinder (2); a rotating motor (4) is vertically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top cover (3), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (4) penetrates through the top cover (3) and is fixedly connected with a horizontal circular installation plate (5); the mounting plate (5) is coaxial with a cavity in the base (1), the diameter of the mounting plate (5) is smaller than that of the cavity in the base (1), a strip-shaped through groove (6) is formed in the mounting plate (5), and a strip-shaped brush (7) is rotationally matched in the through groove (6); bristles extending out of the lower surface of the mounting plate (5) are adhered to the bottom of the brush (7), and the top of the brush (7) protrudes out of the upper surface of the mounting plate (5); a reversing mechanism (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (5);
a guide rail (9) is horizontally and fixedly arranged in a cavity of the base (1), and a sliding block (10) is matched on the guide rail (9) in a sliding manner; the upper surface of the sliding block (10) is provided with an arc-shaped placing groove (11); a first spring (12) which is parallel to the guide rail (9) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on one side wall of the sliding block (10); a sealing plate (13) is horizontally and fixedly arranged between the guide rail (9) and the bottom plate of the base (1), a first support (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sealing plate (13), and a first reversing wheel (15) is hinged to the top of the first support (14); a second bracket (16) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the base (1) at a position corresponding to the first bracket (14), and a second reversing wheel (17) is hinged to the top of the second bracket (16); a second cylinder (18) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the base (1) along the direction of the guide rail (9); a hook (19) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sliding block (10), the hook (19) is fixedly connected with one end of a steel wire rope (20), and the other end of the steel wire rope (20) penetrates through the sealing plate (13) and is fixedly connected with the end part of a piston rod of the second cylinder (18); the first reversing wheel (15) and the second reversing wheel (17) are in running fit with the steel wire rope (20); a fixing mechanism (21) is arranged in the placing groove (11).
2. The oral mouthpiece cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the reversing mechanism (8) comprises a third cylinder (81) which is horizontally and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation plate (5) along the direction perpendicular to the hairbrush (7), a straight rod (82) perpendicular to the hairbrush (7) is horizontally and fixedly installed at the end part of the third cylinder (81), and the straight rod (82) is connected with the top of the hairbrush (7).
3. The oral mouthpiece cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: four groups of through grooves (6) are uniformly distributed by taking the circle center of the mounting plate (5) as the center, and each group comprises a plurality of through grooves (6); the through grooves (6) in each group are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, and the length of each through groove (6) in each group is gradually shortened from the circumference of the mounting plate (5) to the circle center of the mounting plate (5).
4. The oral mouthpiece cleaning apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the guide rails (9) comprise two groups which are perpendicular to each other and are intersected, each group comprises two guide rails (9), and each group of guide rails (9) is provided with two sliding blocks (10); the crossed positions of the two groups of guide rails (9) correspond to the circle center position of the mounting plate (5) in the vertical direction.
5. The oral mouthpiece cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism (21) comprises a first supporting plate (211) horizontally and fixedly installed between two side walls of the placing groove (11), a second supporting plate (212) is vertically and fixedly installed between the middle of the bottom surface of the first supporting plate (212) and the bottom surface of the placing groove (11), a plurality of through holes (213) which are arranged at equal intervals are symmetrically formed in the position, close to the two side walls of the placing groove (11), of the first supporting plate (211), and straight rods (214) are hinged in the through holes (213); the bottom of the straight rod (214) extends out of the bottom surface of the first supporting plate (211) and is fixedly connected with one end of a second spring (215), and the other end of the second spring (215) is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate (212); the top of the straight rod (214) is fixedly provided with a rubber ball (216) which is butted against the side wall of the placing groove (11); a semicircular elastic clamp (217) is vertically and fixedly arranged between two adjacent through holes (213) on the upper surface of the first supporting plate (211).
6. The oral mouthpiece cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the upper surface of the elastic hoop (217) is uniformly provided with a plurality of rubber bumps (218).
7. The oral mouthpiece cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a rubber sealing block is arranged at the position where the steel wire rope (20) penetrates through the sealing plate (13).
8. A method for cleaning an oral tooth socket is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method for cleaning the oral tooth socket is completed by matching the device for cleaning the oral tooth socket according to claim 1, and comprises the following steps:
step one, installing a tooth socket: the top cover (3) is lifted through the first air cylinder (2), the tooth socket is placed in the placing groove (11), and the tooth socket is fixed through the fixing mechanism (21);
step two, cleaning the front side: clean water is injected into the cavity of the base (1); the top cover (3) is driven to descend by the first cylinder (2) until the bristles at the bottom of the brush (7) are abutted to the upper surface of the sliding block (10); the rotating motor (4) drives the brush (7) to brush the surface of the tooth socket; the brush (7) is driven to swing back and forth by the reversing mechanism (8) to brush different parts on the surface of the tooth socket; the second cylinder (18) drives the sliding block (10) and the tooth socket to slide back and forth along the guide rail (9), so that the brush (7) is in full contact with the surface of the tooth socket;
step three, cleaning the reverse side: turning off the rotating electrical machine (4) and the second cylinder (18); the top cover (3) is lifted through the first air cylinder (2), the tooth socket is turned over after being taken out of the placing groove (11), the turned tooth socket is placed into the placing groove (11), and the tooth socket is fixed through the fixing mechanism (21); and cleaning the reverse side of the tooth socket by adopting the cleaning method in the second step.
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| CN201911293585.XA CN110974469B (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Oral tooth socket cleaning device and method |
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| CN201911293585.XA CN110974469B (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Oral tooth socket cleaning device and method |
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| CN110974469A true CN110974469A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
| CN110974469B CN110974469B (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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| CN112299606A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-02 | 临沂矿业集团有限责任公司 | Coal washing wastewater treatment and recycling device |
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| CN113367827A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-09-10 | 赵小芳 | Non-toxic recovery treatment apparatus and treatment method for malformed tooth care tooth socket for oral cavity |
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| CN113197414A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-03 | 葛登峰 | Thing box is put in oral implantation restoration disinfection |
| CN113197414B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-04-19 | 葛登峰 | Thing box is put in oral implantation restoration disinfection |
| CN115363798A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-11-22 | 温州医科大学附属口腔医院 | Facing formula oral cavity belt cleaning device |
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Effective date of registration: 20200826 Address after: 514000 north of the first floor, No.12, binfang Avenue, Jiangnan, Meijiang district, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Meizhou Zeshan stomatological hospital Co.,Ltd. Address before: Qixia Xianlin Avenue District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine No. 138 210046 Applicant before: Huang Jinfei |
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Denomination of invention: A device and method for cleaning oral braces Effective date of registration: 20231208 Granted publication date: 20200922 Pledgee: Meizhou Merchants Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Meizhou Zeshan stomatological hospital Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980070125 |