CN110974438A - Clear device of creating of department of general surgery's operation location - Google Patents
Clear device of creating of department of general surgery's operation location Download PDFInfo
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- CN110974438A CN110974438A CN201911393974.XA CN201911393974A CN110974438A CN 110974438 A CN110974438 A CN 110974438A CN 201911393974 A CN201911393974 A CN 201911393974A CN 110974438 A CN110974438 A CN 110974438A
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- rod
- positioning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a positioning debridement device for general surgery department operations, which comprises an operation bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is arranged on one side of the top of the operation bottom plate, a support is welded at the outer end of the supporting plate, a driving device is arranged in the support, two groups of first fixing rods and two groups of second fixing rods are respectively connected to the inner end of the supporting plate, the two groups of first fixing rods are positioned between the two groups of second fixing rods, a rotating long rod is rotatably arranged at one end of each second fixing rod, an outer clamping plate is welded at one end of the rotating long rod, an elastic adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two outer clamping plates, a gear is rotatably arranged at one end of each first fixing rod, a linkage rod is rotatably arranged at the edge position of one side. The invention has reasonable design and convenient use, solves the problem that the traditional treatment method needs a plurality of medical staff to manually bind the patients for debridement, is convenient for flexible adjustment according to the body conditions of different patients, has high comfort level and improves the operation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a positioning and debridement device for general surgery department operations.
Background
The Department of general surgery (Department of general surgery) is a clinical discipline which takes operation as a main method to treat other diseases such as liver, biliary tract, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, anorectum, vascular diseases, thyroid and breast tumors, trauma and the like, and is the largest special discipline of a surgical system.
General surgery is ordinary surgery, and general comprehensive hospital surgery is orthopedics, neurosurgery, cardiothoracic surgery, urology surgery and the like besides general surgery. Some hospitals divide even more general surgery into neck-breast surgery, gastrointestinal surgery, hepatobiliary-pancreatic-spleen surgery, and the like, and anorectal surgery, burn plastic surgery, vascular surgery, pediatric surgery, transplantation surgery, nutrition surgery, and the like are related to general surgery.
At present, the operation position of a patient needs to be fixed and debrided in the operation process of general surgery, and for small surgical operations, the injured position of the patient needs to be bound in the treatment process, and the mode of manual binding of a plurality of medical workers is generally adopted, so that the labor cost is high, time and labor are wasted, and the operation process and the treatment quality are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems of high labor cost and poor treatment effect in the background art, the invention provides a positioning debridement device for general surgery operations.
The invention provides a positioning debridement device for general surgery, which comprises a surgical bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is arranged on one side of the top of the surgical bottom plate, a support is welded at the outer end of the supporting plate, a driving device is arranged in the support, two groups of first fixing rods and second fixing rods are respectively connected with the inner end of the supporting plate, the two groups of first fixing rods are positioned between the two groups of second fixing rods, one end of each second fixing rod is rotatably provided with a rotating long rod, one end of each rotating long rod is welded with an outer clamping plate, an elastic adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two outer clamping plates, one end of each first fixing rod is rotatably provided with a gear, one edge of each gear is rotatably provided with a linkage rod, one end of each linkage rod is rotatably connected with the rotating long rod, the linkage rod and the rotating long rod are driven to swing left and right in, one side of the double-sided rack close to the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a movable rod, and one end of the movable rod is connected with the output end of the driving device;
the other side of the top of the operation bottom plate is provided with a stand column, the top of the stand column is provided with a top plate positioned right above the stand column, and the bottom of the top plate is fixed with a positioning auxiliary support corresponding to the elastic adjusting mechanism.
Preferably, a long strip-shaped channel is formed in the middle of the double-sided rack, a positioning rod is slidably mounted in the long strip-shaped channel, and the positioning rod is vertically connected to the top of the operation bottom plate through a bearing.
Preferably, the elasticity adjustment mechanism is including locating the interior splint between two outer splint, sliding connection and elastic rod between interior splint and the outer splint, the cover is equipped with the elastic component on the elastic rod.
Preferably, the elastic member is one of a spring, an air bag or a sponge, and the elastic member is arranged between the inner splint and the outer splint.
Preferably, the elastic rod is a transverse T-shaped structure, a transverse rod body of the elastic rod is connected with the outer clamping plate in a sliding mode, and a vertical rod body of the elastic rod is located on one side, far away from the inner clamping plate, of the outer clamping plate.
Preferably, the driving device is one of a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder or a push rod motor.
According to the positioning debridement device for the general surgery department, the driving device is used for pushing the movable rod and the double-sided rack to linearly reciprocate in sequence, the gears are driven to rotate in the moving process, the linkage rod and the long rotating rod can be driven to synchronously swing back and forth in sequence under the directional supporting effect of the second fixing rod, the distance between the two outer clamping plates can be stably adjusted, different patients can be adjusted and positioned in the general surgery department, meanwhile, the compression force of the patients during fixing is relieved by means of the arrangement of the elastic adjusting mechanism, the comfort level is improved, the operation process is further accelerated, and the treatment quality is improved. The invention has reasonable design and convenient use, solves the problem that the traditional treatment method needs a plurality of medical staff to manually bind the patients for debridement, is convenient for flexible adjustment according to the body conditions of different patients, has high comfort level and improves the operation effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a general surgical positioning debridement apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a general surgical positioning debridement apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a detail view of the elastic adjusting mechanism of the positioning debridement device for general surgery department in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a double-sided rack portion of a positioning debridement device for general surgery department according to the present invention.
In the figure: the surgical operation device comprises a surgical bottom plate 1, a supporting plate 2, a support 3, a driving device 4, a movable rod 5, a double-sided rack 6, a first fixing rod 7, a gear 8, a linkage rod 9, a second fixing rod 10, a rotating long rod 11, an outer clamping plate 12, a stand column 13, a top plate 14, an auxiliary positioning support 15, an inner clamping plate 16, an elastic rod 17, an elastic part 18, a long-strip-shaped channel 61 and a positioning rod 62.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, a positioning and debridement device for general surgery department operation comprises an operation bottom plate 1, a supporting plate 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the operation bottom plate 1, a support 3 is welded on the outer end of the supporting plate 2, a driving device 4 is installed inside the support 3, two groups of first fixing rods 7 and second fixing rods 10 are respectively connected with the inner end of the supporting plate 2, the two groups of first fixing rods 7 are positioned between the two groups of second fixing rods 10, a rotating long rod 11 is rotatably installed at one end of each second fixing rod 10, an outer clamping plate 12 is welded at one end of each rotating long rod 11, an elastic adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two outer clamping plates 12, a gear 8 is rotatably installed at one end of each first fixing rod 7, a linkage rod 9 is rotatably installed at one edge position of the gear 8, one end of the linkage rod 9 is rotatably connected with the rotating long rod 11, and the linkage rod, a double-sided rack 6 meshed with the gear 8 is further arranged between the two gears 8, a movable rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the supporting plate 2, of the double-sided rack 6, and one end of the movable rod 5 is connected with the output end of the driving device 4;
the top opposite side of operation bottom plate 1 is equipped with stand 13, the top of stand 13 is equipped with and is located roof 14 directly over, the bottom of roof 14 be fixed with the corresponding location auxiliary stand 15 of elasticity adjustment mechanism, can install the instrument of operation treatment in the bottom of location auxiliary stand 15, or arrange location auxiliary stand 15 in on, make things convenient for medical personnel to operate, take.
In this embodiment, a long strip-shaped channel 61 is disposed in the middle of the double-sided rack 6, a positioning rod 62 is slidably mounted in the long strip-shaped channel 61, the positioning rod 62 is vertically connected to the top of the surgical base plate 1 through a bearing, the double-sided rack 6 is fixedly supported, the double-sided rack 6 is limited, the elastic adjusting mechanism comprises an inner splint 16 disposed between two outer splints 12, the inner splint 16 and the outer splint 12 are slidably connected to an elastic rod 17, the elastic rod 17 is sleeved with an elastic member 18, the elastic member 18 is one of a spring, an air bag or a sponge, the elastic member 18 is disposed between the inner splint 16 and the outer splint 12, the inner splint 16 is kept under pressure toward the inner side, the elastic rod 17 is of a transverse T-shaped structure, the transverse rod body of the elastic rod 17 is slidably connected to the outer splint 12, and the vertical rod body of the elastic rod 17 is located on the side of the outer splint 12 away, the driving device 4 is one of a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder or a push rod motor, the driving device 4 is connected with a power supply, and a switch is arranged at a position on the device, which is convenient to open and close.
In the embodiment, before an operation, the driving device 4 is started, the movable rod 5 and the double-sided rack 6 are pushed by the driving device 4 to do linear reciprocating motion in sequence, in the moving process, the gear 8 is driven to rotate, so that the linkage rod 9 and the long rotating rod 11 can be synchronously driven to sequentially swing back and forth under the directional supporting action of the second fixing rod 10, the distance between the two outer clamping plates 12 can be stably adjusted, and different patients can be adjusted and positioned in the general surgery, meanwhile, the elastic rod 17 on the elastic adjusting mechanism can push the inner clamping plate 16 to move towards the inner side under the elastic effect of the spring 18, so that the compression force of the patient when the patient is fixed is relieved, the comfort level is improved, the operation process is further accelerated, the treatment quality is improved, and the problem that a plurality of medical workers need to manually bind the patient to perform debridement operation in the traditional treatment method is solved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A positioning debridement device for general surgery department operation comprises an operation bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a supporting plate (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the operation bottom plate (1), a support (3) is welded on the outer end of the supporting plate (2), a driving device (4) is installed inside the support (3), two groups of first fixing rods (7) and two groups of second fixing rods (10) are respectively connected to the inner end of the supporting plate (2), the two groups of first fixing rods (7) are located between the two groups of second fixing rods (10), a rotating long rod (11) is installed at one end of each second fixing rod (10) in a rotating mode, an outer clamping plate (12) is welded at one end of each rotating long rod (11), an elastic adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two outer clamping plates (12), a gear (8) is installed at one end of each first fixing rod (7) in a rotating mode, a linkage, one end of the linkage rod (9) is rotatably connected with the long rotating rod (11), the linkage rod (9) and the long rotating rod (11) are driven to swing left and right in the rotating process of the gears (8), a double-sided rack (6) meshed with the gears (8) is further arranged between the two gears (8), one side, close to the supporting plate (2), of the double-sided rack (6) is fixedly connected with a movable rod (5), and one end of the movable rod (5) is connected with the output end of the driving device (4);
an upright post (13) is arranged on the other side of the top of the operation bottom plate (1), a top plate (14) located right above the upright post (13) is arranged at the top of the upright post (13), and a positioning auxiliary support (15) corresponding to the elastic adjusting mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the top plate (14).
2. The general surgery positioning debridement device according to claim 1, wherein an elongated channel (61) is formed in the middle of the double-sided rack (6), a positioning rod (62) is slidably mounted in the elongated channel (61), and the positioning rod (62) is vertically connected to the top of the operation bottom plate (1) through a bearing.
3. The general surgical positioning and debridement device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic adjusting mechanism comprises an inner clamping plate (16) arranged between two outer clamping plates (12), the inner clamping plate (16) and the outer clamping plates (12) are slidably connected with an elastic rod (17), and an elastic member (18) is sleeved on the elastic rod (17).
4. A general surgical positioning and debridement device according to claim 3, wherein said elastic member (18) is one of a spring, a balloon or a sponge, and said elastic member (18) is disposed between said inner splint (16) and said outer splint (12).
5. A general surgery positioning and debridement device according to claim 3, characterized in that the elastic rod (17) is a transverse T-shaped structure, the transverse rod body of the elastic rod (17) is connected with the outer splint (12) in a sliding way, and the vertical rod body of the elastic rod (17) is positioned on the side of the outer splint (12) far away from the inner splint (16).
6. A general surgery positioning and debridement device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving device (4) is one of a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder or a push rod motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911393974.XA CN110974438A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Clear device of creating of department of general surgery's operation location |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911393974.XA CN110974438A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Clear device of creating of department of general surgery's operation location |
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CN110974438A true CN110974438A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201911393974.XA Withdrawn CN110974438A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Clear device of creating of department of general surgery's operation location |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112245186A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-22 | 曾涛 | Intelligent debridement device for general surgery department |
CN112370187A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-19 | 武孟孟 | Patient's head fixing device for thyroid surgery |
CN112618173A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-09 | 丁文彬 | Multifunctional stretcher for emergency department and use method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201911393974.XA patent/CN110974438A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112245186A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-22 | 曾涛 | Intelligent debridement device for general surgery department |
CN112245186B (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-12-21 | 曾涛 | Intelligent debridement device for general surgery department |
CN112370187A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-19 | 武孟孟 | Patient's head fixing device for thyroid surgery |
CN112370187B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-03-01 | 武孟孟 | Patient's head fixing device for thyroid surgery |
CN112618173A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-09 | 丁文彬 | Multifunctional stretcher for emergency department and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200410 |