CN110974072B - Portable water-saving hand washing machine - Google Patents

Portable water-saving hand washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110974072B
CN110974072B CN201911163373.XA CN201911163373A CN110974072B CN 110974072 B CN110974072 B CN 110974072B CN 201911163373 A CN201911163373 A CN 201911163373A CN 110974072 B CN110974072 B CN 110974072B
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pipe
piston rod
water
hand washing
fixedly connected
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CN201911163373.XA
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CN110974072A (en
Inventor
宋绪鹏
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Taizhou Weiye Molding Co.,Ltd.
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Taizhou Weiye Molding Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K7/00Body washing or cleaning implements
    • A47K7/04Mechanical washing or cleaning devices, hand or mechanically, i.e. power operated
    • A47K7/043Mechanical washing or cleaning devices, hand or mechanically, i.e. power operated hand operated

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning appliances, and discloses a portable water-saving hand washing machine. Comprises a shell, a base arranged below the shell, an upper cover body and a hand washing part which are arranged in the shell up and down, and a lifting pipe positioned below the hand washing part; a clapboard is fixedly connected between the shell and the base; a first spring is arranged between the hand washing part and the partition plate; the lower end of the hand washing part is provided with a first piston rod; a second piston rod is arranged on one side of the upper cover body; the first piston rod and the second piston rod are respectively connected with the lifting pipe in a sealing and sliding manner; the elevator tube may be fixed or move up and down. The water circulation type water heater can be conveniently carried by a user or placed at any corner of a room, can recycle water, saves water resources, and does not need to be additionally provided with a power supply; can use a small amount of water to fulfill the hand washing requirement of a plurality of people under the condition of insufficient water purification resources such as outdoor use and the like.

Description

Portable water-saving hand washing machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning appliances, and particularly relates to a portable water-saving hand washing machine.
Background
Washing hands is necessary before and after meals, but when people go out, particularly when people travel outdoors, places with clean water sources cannot be found for washing hands for a long time, so that the people can not wash hands before meals and in other occasions needing washing hands, and hidden dangers are caused to health.
The Chinese patent with the reference number of CN103300774B discloses a portable hand washing device, which is provided with a base, a hand washing water tank, a water storage hopper and a sewage tank, wherein a step is arranged on one side inside the hand washing water tank, a water outlet faucet is arranged on the step and is communicated with the water storage hopper through a water pipe below the step, and the lower end of the water pipe is connected with a water pumping motor, so that the hand washing device is used for places needing to wash hands in time, such as the inside of an automobile, the sides of beds of people who are inconvenient to move, field camping, the sides of dining tables and the like; the device needs to be realized through a water pumping motor and is not suitable for long-time use.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: aiming at the defect that in the prior art, when people need to wash hands in travel, an insufficient clean water source is not available for washing hands or the electric product cannot be used for a long time, a portable water-saving hand washing machine is provided.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted for realizing the purpose: a portable water-saving hand washer comprises a shell, a base arranged below the shell, an upper cover body and a hand washing part which are arranged in the shell along the up-down direction, and a lifting pipe positioned below the hand washing part; a partition plate is fixedly connected between the shell and the base; a first spring is arranged between the hand washing part and the partition plate; the lower end of the hand washing part is provided with a first piston rod; a second piston rod is arranged on one side of the upper cover body; the first piston rod and the second piston rod are respectively connected with the lifting pipe in a sealing and sliding manner; the first piston rod and the second piston rod move in the same direction; the elevator tube may be fixed or move up and down relative to the housing; when the position of the elevator tube relative to the housing is fixed, the first piston rod moves downwards to enable the second piston rod to move downwards through the elevator tube, and the moving distance of the second piston rod is larger than that of the first piston rod.
As a preferable scheme: the lifting pipe comprises a first cylinder body and a second cylinder body which are vertically arranged; the first cylinder body is connected with the first piston rod in a sliding mode, and the second cylinder body is connected with the second piston rod in a sliding mode; the lower end of the first cylinder body is closed; the upper end of the second cylinder body is sealed; the lower part of the first cylinder body is communicated with the upper part of the second cylinder body.
As a preferable scheme: the hand washing part is coaxially provided with a water collecting tank and a rotating disc; the rotating disc is rotatably connected in the water collecting tank; a vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the base; a guide column inserted in the vertical tube is formed in the center of the lower end of the rotating disc; a guide thread is formed on the outer side of the upper part of the guide column; a guide head which is in sliding connection with the guide thread is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical pipe close to the upper end; a sleeve pipe sleeved outside the vertical pipe is formed at the lower end of the water collecting tank; the first spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water collecting tank. .
As a preferable scheme: a switching component for switching the lifting pipe to be fixed or move up and down is arranged outside the shell; the switching assembly comprises a mounting cover fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell; the second cylinder body is positioned in the mounting cover; a positioning shifting sheet is formed on the outer wall of the second cylinder body; a positioning opening is formed in the upper part of the mounting cover; the outer wall of the mounting cover is rotatably connected with a rotating block; a positioning block for positioning the positioning shifting piece is formed at the position, corresponding to the positioning opening, of the rotating block; a vertically arranged guide strip is formed on the outer wall of the mounting cover; the outer wall of the mounting cover is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner; a guide groove in sliding connection with the guide strip is formed in the sliding block; a sliding groove is formed in the lower part of the rotating block; and a sliding rod connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner is formed at the end part of the sliding block.
As a preferable scheme: a plurality of water leakage holes are uniformly distributed on the rotating disc; a positioning hole is formed in the center of the partition plate; the sleeve pipe is inserted into the positioning hole, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected between the sleeve pipe and the positioning hole; the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the guide thread.
The lower end of the guide post is fixedly connected with a piston which is connected to the inner wall of the vertical pipe in a sealing and sliding manner; the vertical pipe is positioned in the base and is provided with a water suction pipe and a water spraying pipe which are communicated with the vertical pipe; the water outlet pipe is connected with a water spray pipe; the water outlet pipe and the water spray pipe are respectively and fixedly connected with a one-way valve; the end part of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected with a filtering component.
The upper cover body is hollow; the second piston rod is provided with a communicating hole communicated with the inner cavity of the upper cover body; the lower end of the second piston rod is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe; a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected between the connecting pipe and the water outlet pipe; and a plurality of spray heads facing the rotating disc are formed on the lower bottom surface of the upper cover body.
As a preferable scheme: a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the partition plate below the lifting pipe; and a second spring is arranged in the guide pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in an initial state, the lifting pipe is positioned at the uppermost end of the stroke, the sliding block is positioned at the uppermost end of the stroke, at the moment, the distance between the upper cover body and the hand washing part is the largest, the distance between the guide thread and the guide head is the largest, and water is added into the base; when hands are washed, hands are placed on the rotating disc, the hand washing part is pressed, and at the moment, the upper cover body moves downwards under the action of the lifting pipe, the first piston rod and the second piston rod until the upper cover body covers the hands of a user; then the sliding block moves downwards to the lowest end, the rotating block is separated from the positioning shifting piece, the lifting pipe can move up and down, under the action of pressing force of the hand part on the hand washing part, the first spring and the second spring shrink simultaneously, the lifting pipe generates upward force under the action of the second spring, the force of pressing the hand washing part downwards is greater than the force of the first spring and the second spring, and the distance between the upper cover body and the hand washing part is kept relatively fixed; when the hand washing part is pressed downwards further, the guide threads are abutted against the guide head, then the rotary disk is rotated under the action of the guide head, so that the palm is washed, and the second spring is compressed and contracted; in the process that the piston moves downwards, water in the vertical pipe enters the connecting pipe from the water spraying pipe and then is sprayed out from the spray head of the upper cover body to wash the back of the hand; then the force for pressing the hand washing part is reduced, the hand washing part moves upwards under the action of the first spring and the second spring, and water in the base enters the vertical pipe after being filtered by the filtering component through the water suction pipe; repeatedly pressing the hand washing part to wash the hand; when needs change hand or use the end, remove the power of pressing to the portion of washing hand at first spring, the effect of second spring drives the elevator pipe and returns to initial position, slide the sliding block to the top afterwards and make the locating piece block again on the positioning dial piece, then the elevator pipe is fixed in vertical direction, the portion of washing hand continues to move up under the effect of first spring, make the elevator pipe not upwards drawn under the effect of second spring simultaneously, first piston rod below produces the negative pressure and is located second piston rod top in the second cylinder and produce the negative pressure and make upper cover body rebound, thereby make upper cover body and the portion of washing hand return to initial position.
The water circulation type water heater can be conveniently carried by a user or placed at any corner of a room, can recycle water, saves water resources, and does not need to be additionally provided with a power supply; after the upper cover body covers the hands, the positioning block is separated from the positioning shifting piece after moving through the sliding block, the distance between the upper cover body and the hand washing part is kept relatively fixed under the action of the first spring and the second spring, and the lifting pipe moves along with the movement of the hand washing part when the hand washing part is continuously pressed; after the relative distance between the upper cover body and the hand washing part is fixed, the water in the base is pressed to the upper cover body through the action of the guide column and the vertical pipe and then is sprayed out to wash the hand; can use a small amount of water to fulfill the hand washing requirement of a plurality of people under the condition of insufficient water purification resources such as outdoor use and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper cover body.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating disk.
FIG. 6 is a schematic of the structure of the riser.
Fig. 7 is a schematic of the structure of the elevator tube.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting cover.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a slider.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the turning block.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the separator.
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting cover in embodiment 2.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing piece in example 2.
11. A housing; 12. a base; 13. a partition plate; 131. positioning holes; 132. a seal ring; 133. a guide tube; 134. a second spring; 14. a first spring;
2. an upper cover body; 21. a second piston rod; 211. a communicating hole; 212. a connecting pipe; 22. a spray head; 23. a first arcuate port;
3. a hand washing part; 31. a first piston rod; 313. an elastic film; 3131. a vertical opening is formed; 314. a second arcuate mouth; 32. rotating the disc; 321. a water leakage hole; 322. a guide post; 323. a guide thread; 324. a piston; 325. a protrusion; 33. a water collection tank; 331. sleeving a pipe;
4. a lifting pipe; 41. a first cylinder; 42. a second cylinder; 421. positioning the shifting piece;
5. a riser; 51. a guide head; 52. a suction pipe; 53. a water spray pipe; 54. a filter assembly; 55. a bellows;
6. a switching component; 61. installing a cover; 611. positioning the opening; 612. a guide strip; 613. positioning the horizontal bar; 614. fixing a column; 615. a clamping gap; 62. rotating the block; 621. positioning blocks; 622. a sliding groove; 63. a slider; 631. a guide groove; 632. a slide bar; 633. positioning a groove; 64. pressing the sheet; 641. a pressing part; 642. clamping the bulges; 643. an extension portion; 644. and positioning the clamping block.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the portable water saving hand washer of the present embodiment includes a cylindrical housing 11, a base 12 installed below the housing, an upper cover 2 and a hand washing unit 3 disposed in the housing along the vertical direction, and a lifting pipe 4 located below the hand washing unit; the upper cover body is positioned above the hand washing part; a partition plate 13 is fixedly connected between the shell and the base; a first spring 14 is arranged between the hand washing part and the partition plate; the lower end of the hand washing part is provided with a first piston rod 31; a second piston rod 21 is arranged on one side of the upper cover body; the first piston rod and the second piston rod are respectively connected with the lifting pipe in a sealing and sliding manner; the first piston rod and the second piston rod move in the same direction; the elevator tube may be fixed or move up and down relative to the housing; when the lifting pipe is fixed relative to the shell, the first piston rod moves downwards to enable the second piston rod to move downwards through the lifting pipe, the moving distance of the second piston rod is larger than that of the first piston rod, and when the hand washing part is pressed by a hand, the distance between the upper cover body and the hand washing part is reduced to enable the upper cover body to cover the upper side of the hand.
The elevator tube comprises a first cylinder 41 and a second cylinder 42 which are vertically arranged; the first cylinder body is connected with the first piston rod in a sliding mode, and the second cylinder body is connected with the second piston rod in a sliding mode; the lower end of the first cylinder body is closed; the upper end of the second cylinder body is sealed; the lower part of the first cylinder body is communicated with the upper part of the second cylinder body; the upper end of the first cylinder body and the lower end of the second cylinder body are not sealed; the length of the second cylinder is 1.5-2.5 times of that of the first cylinder; the lifting pipe is internally filled with gas or liquid; the effective area of the first piston rod in the first cylinder body is 1.5-2.5 times of the corresponding effective area of the second piston rod, namely when the first piston rod moves up and down, the second piston rod moves 1.5-2.5 times of the first piston rod; when the hand washing part moves downwards, under the action of the first piston rod, gas or liquid in the first cylinder body enters the upper part of the second cylinder body and pushes the second piston rod to move downwards, so that the moving distance of the second piston rod is greater than that of the first vertical rod.
The water collecting tank 33 and the rotating disc 32 are coaxially arranged on the hand washing part; the rotating disc is rotatably connected in the water collecting tank; the first piston rod is fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the water collecting tank; a vertical pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the base; a guide post 322 inserted in the vertical tube is formed in the center of the lower end of the rotating disc; a guide thread 323 is formed on the outer side of the upper part of the guide column; a guide head 51 which is in sliding connection with the guide thread is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical pipe close to the upper end; a sleeve pipe 331 sleeved outside the vertical pipe is formed at the lower end of the water collecting tank; one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water collecting tank, and the other end of the first spring is abutted to the partition plate. When the water collecting tank is positioned at the uppermost end, the guide thread is not contacted with the guide head.
An elastic membrane 313 is fixedly connected between the outer edge of the water collecting tank and the upper edge of the shell, and the elastic membrane material can be rubber, silica gel or latex; a vertical opening 3131 for the second piston rod or the lifting tube to pass through is formed in the position, corresponding to the second piston rod, of the elastic membrane; the upper surface of the rotating disc is also evenly distributed with protrusions 325 for rubbing hands.
A switching component 6 for switching the lifting pipe to be fixed or move up and down is arranged outside the shell; the switching assembly comprises a mounting cover 61 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell; the second cylinder body is positioned in the mounting cover; a positioning shifting sheet 421 is formed on the outer wall of the second cylinder body; the positioning shifting piece is of a sheet-shaped or disc-shaped structure which is arranged in parallel up and down; a positioning opening 611 is formed at the upper part of the mounting cover; the outer wall of the mounting cover is rotatably connected with a rotating block 62; a positioning block 621 used for positioning the positioning shifting piece is formed on the rotating block corresponding to the positioning opening; the positioning block is clamped into the positioning plectrum to fix the lifting pipe; a vertically arranged guide strip 612 is formed on the outer wall of the mounting cover; the outer wall of the mounting cover is connected with a sliding block 63 in a sliding manner; a guide groove 631 in sliding connection with the guide strip is formed on the sliding block; a sliding groove 622 is formed at the lower part of the rotating block; a sliding rod 632 connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner is formed at the end part of the sliding block; a positioning groove 633 which is transversely arranged is formed on the sliding block towards the mounting cover; a positioning cross bar 613 is formed at the position of the mounting cover corresponding to the positioning groove; and the upper end and the lower end of the stroke of the sliding block are positioned through the positioning transverse bar and the positioning groove. When the sliding block moves to the uppermost end, the positioning block is clamped on the positioning dial piece to fix the position of the lifting pipe; when the sliding block moves to the lowest end, the positioning block is separated from the positioning shifting piece, so that the lifting pipe can move up and down. Under the initial condition the elevator pipe is located the top of stroke, the sliding block is located the top of stroke, the rigidity of elevator pipe.
A plurality of water leakage holes 321 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the rotating disc; a positioning hole 131 is formed in the center of the partition plate; the sleeve pipe is inserted into the positioning hole, and a sealing ring 132 is fixedly connected between the sleeve pipe and the positioning hole; the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the guide thread.
The lower end of the guide post is fixedly connected with a piston 324 which is connected with the inner wall of the vertical pipe in a sealing and sliding way; the vertical pipe is positioned in the base, and a suction pipe 52 and a water spraying pipe 53 which are communicated with the vertical pipe are formed in the vertical pipe; the water outlet pipe and the water spray pipe are respectively and fixedly connected with a one-way valve; the mounting cover is arranged on the outer side of the water spraying pipe; the end part of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected with a filter assembly 54; the water spraying pipe penetrates through the shell, and the water spraying pipe is connected with the shell in a sealing mode; the filter component can comprise filter cotton, activated carbon and the like; the water of the water spray pipe flows outwards in one way from the vertical pipe through the action of the one-way valve, and the water suction pipe flows into the vertical pipe from the base in one way.
The upper cover body is hollow; the second piston rod is provided with a communication hole 211 communicated with the inner cavity of the upper cover body; the lower end of the second piston rod is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 212 communicated with the communicating hole; a corrugated pipe 55 is fixedly connected between the connecting pipe and the water outlet pipe; the lower bottom surface of the upper cover body is formed with a plurality of spray heads 22 facing the rotating disk. The water in the base enters the upper cover body through the water spraying pipe under the action of the piston, is sprayed out of the spray head and then enters the base through the sleeve pipe 331.
A first arc-shaped opening 23 is formed below one side of the upper cover body, which is far away from the connecting pipe; a second arc-shaped opening 314 is formed in the hand washing part corresponding to the first arc-shaped opening; the first arc-shaped opening and the second arc-shaped opening are used for accommodating the wrist.
A guide pipe 133 is fixedly connected to the partition plate below the lifting pipe; a second spring 134 is mounted in the guide tube; the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the lifting pipe, and the lower end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the partition plate. The lifting pipe moves up and down along the guide pipe through the guide pipe, and can return to the initial position under the action of the second spring.
In an initial state, the lifting pipe is positioned at the uppermost end of the stroke, the sliding block is positioned at the uppermost end of the stroke, at the moment, the distance between the upper cover body and the hand washing part is the largest, the distance between the guide thread and the guide head is the largest, and water is added into the base; when hands are washed, hands are placed on the rotating disc, the hand washing part is pressed, and at the moment, the upper cover body moves downwards under the action of the lifting pipe, the first piston rod and the second piston rod until the upper cover body covers the hands of a user; then the sliding block moves downwards to the lowest end, the rotating block is separated from the positioning shifting piece, the lifting pipe can move up and down, under the action of pressing force of the hand part on the hand washing part, the first spring and the second spring shrink simultaneously, the lifting pipe generates upward force under the action of the second spring, the force of pressing the hand washing part downwards is greater than the force of the first spring and the second spring, and the distance between the upper cover body and the hand washing part is kept relatively fixed; when the hand washing part is pressed downwards further, the guide threads are abutted against the guide head, then the rotary disk is rotated under the action of the guide head, so that the palm is washed, and the second spring is compressed and contracted; in the process that the piston moves downwards, water in the vertical pipe enters the connecting pipe from the water spraying pipe and then is sprayed out from the spray head of the upper cover body to wash the back of the hand; then the force for pressing the hand washing part is reduced, the hand washing part moves upwards under the action of the first spring and the second spring, and water in the base enters the vertical pipe after being filtered by the filtering component through the water suction pipe; repeatedly pressing the hand washing part to wash the hand; when needs change hand or use the end, remove the power of pressing to the portion of washing hand at first spring, the effect of second spring drives the elevator pipe and returns to initial position, slide the sliding block to the top afterwards and make the locating piece block again on the positioning dial piece, then the elevator pipe is fixed in vertical direction, the portion of washing hand continues to move up under the effect of first spring, make the elevator pipe not upwards drawn under the effect of second spring simultaneously, first piston rod below produces the negative pressure and is located second piston rod top in the second cylinder and produce the negative pressure and make upper cover body rebound, thereby make upper cover body and the portion of washing hand return to initial position.
The water circulation type water heater can be conveniently carried by a user or placed at any corner of a room, can recycle water, saves water resources, and does not need to be additionally provided with a power supply; after the upper cover body covers the hands, the positioning block is separated from the positioning shifting piece after moving through the sliding block, the distance between the upper cover body and the hand washing part is kept relatively fixed under the action of the first spring and the second spring, and the lifting pipe moves along with the movement of the hand washing part when the hand washing part is continuously pressed; after the relative distance between the upper cover body and the hand washing part is fixed, the water in the base is pressed to the upper cover body through the action of the guide column and the vertical pipe and then is sprayed out to wash the hand; can use a small amount of water to fulfill the hand washing requirement of a plurality of people under the condition of insufficient water purification resources such as outdoor use and the like.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 12 to 14, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the switching assembly comprises a mounting cover 61 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell; a positioning opening is formed in the upper part of the mounting cover; a pressing sheet 64 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting cover; the pressing sheet comprises a pressing part 641, a clamping protrusion 642, an extension part 643 and a positioning clamping block 644 which are symmetrically arranged; the pressing sheet is in an axisymmetric U shape; a fixing column 614 for fixing the pressing sheet is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting cover corresponding to the clamping bulge; a clamping gap 615 for clamping the clamping protrusion is formed between the fixing column and the outer surface of the mounting cover; the extension part covers the outer side of the positioning opening; the positioning clamping block is fixedly connected to the extending part and clamped into the positioning shifting piece; the pressing part is positioned in the middle of the pressing sheet; the pressing part has elasticity and can recover deformation; rectangular openings are alternately formed in the pressing part up and down. The pressing part is pressed to ensure that the clamping bulge is fixed, the extending part tilts outwards, and the pressing part is shortened under the action of the rectangular opening to ensure that the positioning clamping block is separated from the positioning shifting piece, so that the lifting pipe can be lifted conveniently; when the pressure acting on the pressing part is removed, the positioning clamping blocks can be restored to the initial state under the action of the deformation recovery of the pressing part; when the positioning clamping block needs to be clamped into the positioning shifting piece again, the pressing part is pressed again. The operation can be performed by only one finger through the control of the pressing sheet, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Claims (4)

1. A portable water-saving hand washer is characterized in that: the washing device comprises a shell, a base arranged below the shell, an upper cover body and a hand washing part which are arranged in the shell along the vertical direction, and a lifting pipe positioned below the hand washing part; a partition plate is fixedly connected between the shell and the base; a first spring is arranged between the hand washing part and the partition plate; the lower end of the hand washing part is provided with a first piston rod; a second piston rod is arranged on one side of the upper cover body; the first piston rod and the second piston rod are respectively connected with the lifting pipe in a sealing and sliding manner; the first piston rod and the second piston rod move in the same direction; the elevator tube may be fixed or move up and down relative to the housing; when the position of the elevator tube relative to the housing is fixed, the first piston rod moves downwards to pass through the elevator tube so that the second piston rod moves downwards, and the moving distance of the second piston rod is larger than that of the first piston rod;
the lifting pipe comprises a first cylinder body and a second cylinder body which are vertically arranged; the first cylinder body is connected with the first piston rod in a sliding mode, and the second cylinder body is connected with the second piston rod in a sliding mode; the lower end of the first cylinder body is closed; the upper end of the second cylinder body is sealed; the lower part of the first cylinder body is communicated with the upper part of the second cylinder body; when the hand washing part moves downwards, under the action of the first piston rod, gas or liquid in the first cylinder body enters the upper part of the second cylinder body and pushes the second piston rod to move downwards;
a switching component for switching the lifting pipe to be fixed or move up and down is arranged outside the shell; the switching assembly comprises a mounting cover fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell; the second cylinder body is positioned in the mounting cover; a positioning shifting sheet is formed on the outer wall of the second cylinder body; a positioning opening is formed in the upper part of the mounting cover; the outer wall of the mounting cover is rotatably connected with a rotating block; a positioning block for positioning the positioning shifting piece is formed at the position, corresponding to the positioning opening, of the rotating block; a vertically arranged guide strip is formed on the outer wall of the mounting cover; the outer wall of the mounting cover is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner; a guide groove in sliding connection with the guide strip is formed in the sliding block; a sliding groove is formed in the lower part of the rotating block; and a sliding rod connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner is formed at the end part of the sliding block.
2. A portable water saving hand washer according to claim 1 wherein: the hand washing part is coaxially provided with a water collecting tank and a rotating disc; the rotating disc is rotatably connected in the water collecting tank; a vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the base; a guide column inserted in the vertical tube is formed in the center of the lower end of the rotating disc; a guide thread is formed on the outer side of the upper part of the guide column; a guide head which is in sliding connection with the guide thread is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical pipe close to the upper end; a sleeve pipe sleeved outside the vertical pipe is formed at the lower end of the water collecting tank; the first spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water collecting tank.
3. A portable water saving hand washer according to claim 2 wherein: a plurality of water leakage holes are uniformly distributed on the rotating disc; a positioning hole is formed in the center of the partition plate; the sleeve pipe is inserted into the positioning hole, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected between the sleeve pipe and the positioning hole; the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the guide thread;
the lower end of the guide post is fixedly connected with a piston which is connected to the inner wall of the vertical pipe in a sealing and sliding manner; the vertical pipe is positioned in the base and is provided with a water suction pipe and a water spraying pipe which are communicated with the vertical pipe; the water outlet pipe is connected with a water spray pipe; the water outlet pipe and the water spray pipe are respectively and fixedly connected with a one-way valve; the end part of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected with a filtering component;
the upper cover body is hollow; the second piston rod is provided with a communicating hole communicated with the inner cavity of the upper cover body; the lower end of the second piston rod is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe; a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected between the connecting pipe and the water outlet pipe; and a plurality of spray heads facing the rotating disc are formed on the lower bottom surface of the upper cover body.
4. A portable water saving hand washer according to claim 3 wherein: a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the partition plate below the lifting pipe; and a second spring is arranged in the guide pipe.
CN201911163373.XA 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Portable water-saving hand washing machine Active CN110974072B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911163373.XA CN110974072B (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Portable water-saving hand washing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911163373.XA CN110974072B (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Portable water-saving hand washing machine

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CN110974072A CN110974072A (en) 2020-04-10
CN110974072B true CN110974072B (en) 2021-09-03

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Citations (9)

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EP0617772A1 (en) * 1991-12-20 1994-10-05 Lord Corp Surface effect dampers.
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