CN110973033A - Forage feeding device for fishery breeding - Google Patents
Forage feeding device for fishery breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110973033A CN110973033A CN201911148091.2A CN201911148091A CN110973033A CN 110973033 A CN110973033 A CN 110973033A CN 201911148091 A CN201911148091 A CN 201911148091A CN 110973033 A CN110973033 A CN 110973033A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- conveyor belt
- driving
- shaft
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 19
- 241000209439 Cabomba caroliniana Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/08—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having reciprocating knives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a forage feeding device for fishery cultivation, and relates to the field of fishery cultivation. The invention comprises a pushing conveyor belt, a rack and a throwing conveyor belt; a bracket is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the frame; two tool rests are arranged on the bracket in a sliding way; the bracket divides the inner cavity of the frame into a driving chamber and a parabolic chamber; a driven gear and a driving gear which are meshed with each other are arranged in the driving chamber; the end surfaces of the driving gear and the driven gear are eccentrically hinged with a cutter bar, and the other end of the cutter bar is movably connected with a cutter rest; the arc-shaped hole of the screw rod baffle at one end of the throwing conveyor belt is in sliding fit; one end of the screw rod is provided with a tightening device. According to the fish grass cutting machine, the movable cutter bars are eccentrically hinged on the end faces of the two gears which are meshed with each other, the motor drives the gears to rotate to control the toothed cutters on the cutter frame to slide so as to cut fish grass, the angle of the throwing conveyor belt is controlled by adjusting the tightening device so as to control the throwing position of the fish grass, so that the fish grass with different sizes is cut to feed fish fries with different sizes, and the feeding quality of the fish fries is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fishery cultivation, and particularly relates to a forage feeding device for fishery cultivation.
Background
In fishery cultivation, forage needs to be put into fish shoal, and in order to better promote the fish shoal to eat, people can cut up different forage and put into a fishpond, but the existing chopper has the following three problems:
the first problem is that: the position of throwing after the fish grass cuts up can not move, so can take place that the forage is all thrown in same position, leads to the shoal of fish to compete excessively, influences the feed.
The second problem is that: the cutting of the fish grass requires people to manually input the fish grass into the machine, and the situation of accidental injury can occur;
the third problem is that: because fish can grow up continuously, the forage is more tiny in the small fish period, and the forage can also be more broken in the big fish period, and the cutting length of forage can not be adjusted to current forage cutting machine, does not utilize the fish to grow up.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a forage feeding device for fishery cultivation, which cuts fish and grass by eccentrically hinging movable cutter bars on the end surfaces of two gears which are meshed with each other, controls a toothed cutter on a cutter rest to slide by driving the rotation of a gear by a motor, and controls the throwing position of a throwing conveyor belt by adjusting a tightening device, thereby solving the problems that the cutting length cannot be controlled and the throwing position cannot be fixed by the conventional forage feeding device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a forage feeding device for fishery culture, which comprises a pushing conveyor belt, a frame and a throwing conveyor belt,
the pushing conveyor belt is arranged above the rack;
a bracket is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the rack; two tool rests are arranged on the bracket in a sliding manner; an upper clamping groove and a lower clamping groove are formed in one end face of the tool rest; the upper end surface of the knife rest is provided with a waist-shaped hole; a tooth-shaped cutter is clamped in the clamping groove; the bracket divides the inner cavity of the rack into a driving chamber and a parabolic chamber;
a first motor is fixedly arranged in the driving chamber; the output end of the first motor is connected with a driving shaft; the bottom of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear; a driven shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the driving chamber; a driven gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driven shaft; the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear; the end surfaces of the driving gear and the driven gear are eccentrically hinged with an upper cutter bar; one end of the upper cutter bar is hinged with a lower cutter bar; the other end of the lower cutter rod is movably connected with the cutter frame;
baffles are arranged on two sides of the parabolic chamber; one end of the throwing conveying belt is provided with a rotating shaft; the other end of the throwing conveying belt is provided with a screw; the rotating shaft is movably matched with the through hole at the bottom of the baffle; the surface of the baffle is provided with an arc-shaped hole; the screw rod is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped hole; and one end of the screw rod is provided with a tightening device.
Further, the two tool rests are divided into a left tool rest and a right tool rest; the upper clamping groove of the left tool rest is clamped with a toothed cutter; a lower clamping groove of the right tool rest is clamped with a toothed cutter; the toothed cutters of the left cutter frame and the right cutter frame are mutually attached and can mutually slide to generate a shearing gap.
Furthermore, a locking bolt is arranged in the waist-shaped hole; the locking bolt is used for adjusting the position of the tooth-shaped cutter in the clamping groove.
Furthermore, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are both fixed inside the driving chamber through a mounting seat; the driving shaft and the driven shaft are parallel to each other and are at the same height.
Further, a feeding hole is formed above one end of the pushing conveyor belt; the other end of the pushing conveyor belt is positioned right above the toothed cutter.
Furthermore, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the baffle plate and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor arranged on the outer side of the baffle plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the fish fry cutting device, the movable cutter bars are eccentrically hinged on the end faces of the two gears which are meshed with each other, the motor drives the gears to rotate to control the toothed cutters on the cutter frame to slide to cut fish fries, and the locking bolts arranged in the waist-shaped holes on the cutter frame are used for adjusting the positions of the toothed cutters in the clamping grooves to change the gaps between the cutter teeth, so that the shearing distance is adjusted, fish fries of different sizes are cut to feed fish fries of different sizes, and the feeding quality of the fish fries is improved;
(2) according to the invention, the throwing conveyor belt is built in the parabolic chamber, one end of the throwing conveyor belt is connected with the motor, the other end of the throwing conveyor belt slides in the arc-shaped hole on the baffle plate through the screw rods, and the screw rods on the two sides enable the throwing conveyor belt to be fixed after reaching a proper angle through the tightening device, so that the throwing distance of the cut fish grass is changed, and the situation that the fish shoals are robbed for food is avoided.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a forage feeding apparatus for fishery farming;
FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a frame structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a tool holder configuration;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-pushing conveyor belt, 2-frame, 3-throwing conveyor belt, 4-support, 5-first motor, 6-driven shaft, 7-upper cutter bar, 8-baffle, 9-fixed mounting seat, 301-rotating shaft, 302-screw, 303-screwing device, 401-cutter frame, 402-clamping groove, 403-kidney-shaped hole, 404-toothed cutter, 501-driving shaft, 502-driving gear, 601-driven gear, 701-lower cutter bar and 801-arc-shaped hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention relates to a forage feeding device for fishery cultivation, comprising a material pushing conveyor belt 1, a frame 2 and a throwing conveyor belt 3,
the material pushing and conveying belt 1 is arranged above the rack 2, and a user puts the fish and grass into the feeding hole to enable the fish and grass to enter the putting device through the material pushing and conveying belt 1;
a support 4 is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the rack 2, the support 4 is of a door structure, and vertical rods on two sides are fixed at the bottom of the rack; two tool rests 401 are arranged on the bracket 4 in a sliding way; an upper clamping groove 402 and a lower clamping groove 402 are formed in one end face of the tool rest 401; the upper end surface of the tool rest 401 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 403; a toothed cutter 404 is clamped in the clamping groove 402, the toothed cutter 404 is in a toothed shape, when the teeth of the two cutter holders are overlapped, the gap is the largest, and the fish and grass enter the gap; when the teeth of the two tool rests are staggered, the two toothed cutters 404 shear; the bracket 4 divides the inner cavity of the frame 2 into a driving chamber and a parabolic chamber;
a first motor 5 is fixedly arranged in the driving chamber; the output end of the first motor 5 is connected with a driving shaft 501; the bottom of the driving shaft 501 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 502; a driven shaft 6 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the driving chamber; a driven gear 601 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driven shaft 6; the driven gear 601 is meshed with the driving gear 502; the end surfaces of the driving gear 502 and the driven gear 601 are eccentrically hinged with an upper cutter bar 7; one end of the upper cutter bar 7 is hinged with a lower cutter bar 701; the other end of the lower cutter bar 701 is movably connected with the cutter rest 401;
Wherein the two tool rests 401 are divided into a left tool rest and a right tool rest; the upper clamping groove of the left tool rest is clamped with a toothed cutter 404, and the lower clamping groove of the right tool rest is clamped with the toothed cutter 404; the toothed cutters 404 of the left cutter frame and the right cutter frame are mutually attached and can mutually slide to generate a shearing gap, and a shearing structure for the fish grass is formed by mutual sliding of the toothed cutters 404 of the left cutter frame and the right cutter frame.
Wherein, a locking bolt is arranged in the waist-shaped hole 403; the locking bolt is used to adjust the position of the serrated knife 404 within the slot 402.
Wherein, the driving shaft 501 and the driven shaft 6 are both fixed in the driving chamber through the mounting seat 9; the driving shaft 501 and the driven shaft 6 are parallel to each other and at the same height.
Wherein, a feed inlet is arranged above one end of the pushing conveyor belt 1; the other end of the pushing and conveying belt 1 is positioned right above the toothed knife 404.
One end of the rotating shaft 301 penetrates through the baffle plate 8 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor arranged on the outer side of the baffle plate 8.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a forage input device for fishery is bred, includes pushes away material conveyer belt (1), frame (2) and throws conveyer belt (3), its characterized in that:
the pushing conveyor belt (1) is arranged above the rack (2);
a bracket (4) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the rack (2); two tool rests (401) are arranged on the support (4) in a sliding manner; an upper clamping groove and a lower clamping groove (402) are formed in one end face of the tool rest (401); a waist-shaped hole (403) is formed in the upper end face of the tool rest (401); a tooth-shaped cutter (404) is clamped in the clamping groove (402); the bracket (4) divides the inner cavity of the frame (2) into a driving chamber and a parabolic chamber;
a first motor (5) is fixedly arranged in the driving chamber; the output end of the first motor (5) is connected with a driving shaft (501); the bottom of the driving shaft (501) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (502); a driven shaft (6) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the driving chamber; a driven gear (601) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driven shaft (6); the driven gear (601) is meshed with the driving gear (502); the end surfaces of the driving gear (502) and the driven gear (601) are eccentrically hinged with an upper cutter bar (7); one end of the upper cutter bar (7) is hinged with a lower cutter bar (701); the other end of the lower cutter bar (701) is movably connected with the cutter rest (401);
baffles (8) are arranged on two sides of the parabolic chamber; one end of the throwing conveyor belt (3) is provided with a rotating shaft (301); a screw (302) is arranged at the other end of the throwing conveyor belt (3); the rotating shaft (301) is movably matched with the through hole at the bottom of the baffle (8); the surface of the baffle (8) is provided with an arc-shaped hole (801); the screw (302) is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped hole (801); one end of the screw rod (302) is provided with a tightening device (303).
2. A fodder feeding device for fishery culture according to claim 1, wherein the two blade carriers (401) are divided into a left blade carrier and a right blade carrier; the upper clamping groove of the left tool rest is clamped with a toothed cutter (404); a toothed cutter (404) is clamped in the lower clamping groove of the right cutter frame; the toothed cutters (404) of the left cutter frame and the right cutter frame are mutually attached and can mutually slide to generate a shearing gap.
3. A fodder feeding device for fishery culture according to claim 1, wherein a locking bolt is installed in the waist-shaped hole (403); the locking bolt is used for adjusting the position of the toothed cutter (404) in the clamping groove (402).
4. A fodder throwing device for fishery culture according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving shaft (501) and the driven shaft (6) are both fixed inside the driving chamber through a mounting seat (9); the driving shaft (501) and the driven shaft (6) are parallel to each other and are at the same height.
5. The forage feeding device for fishery culture according to claim 1, wherein a feeding hole is formed above one end of the pushing conveyor belt (1); the other end of the pushing conveyor belt (1) is positioned right above the toothed knife (404).
6. A fodder feeding device for fishery culture according to claim 1, wherein one end of the rotary shaft (301) passes through the baffle (8) and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor installed outside the baffle (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911148091.2A CN110973033A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Forage feeding device for fishery breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911148091.2A CN110973033A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Forage feeding device for fishery breeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110973033A true CN110973033A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
Family
ID=70085627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911148091.2A Withdrawn CN110973033A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Forage feeding device for fishery breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110973033A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111685081A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-22 | 漳州市同丰科技服务有限公司 | Grass feeding boat for turtle pond for aquaculture |
| CN112385590A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-23 | 张飞杰 | Aquaculture device with throw material function |
| CN112715451A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 安徽省黄雀畈现代农业开发有限公司 | Fish grass feeding device for aquaculture |
-
2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201911148091.2A patent/CN110973033A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111685081A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-22 | 漳州市同丰科技服务有限公司 | Grass feeding boat for turtle pond for aquaculture |
| CN112385590A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-23 | 张飞杰 | Aquaculture device with throw material function |
| CN112715451A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 安徽省黄雀畈现代农业开发有限公司 | Fish grass feeding device for aquaculture |
| CN112715451B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2023-11-03 | 安徽省黄雀畈现代农业开发有限公司 | Fish grass feeding device for aquaculture |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200410 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |