CN110694555A - High-efficient fodder pelletization device based on carousel cutting - Google Patents
High-efficient fodder pelletization device based on carousel cutting Download PDFInfo
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- CN110694555A CN110694555A CN201911066761.6A CN201911066761A CN110694555A CN 110694555 A CN110694555 A CN 110694555A CN 201911066761 A CN201911066761 A CN 201911066761A CN 110694555 A CN110694555 A CN 110694555A
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- cutting
- device based
- support frame
- carousel
- agitator tank
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/20—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/005—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for shaping by moulding, extrusion, pressing, e.g. pellet-mills
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a high-efficiency feed granulating device based on rotary disc cutting, and relates to the technical field of feed manufacturing. This high-efficient fodder pelletization device based on carousel cutting, including stirring the jar, the top fixed mounting of stirring the jar has the pan feeding mouth, the right-hand member transmission of stirring the jar is connected with the mixer, the left end fixed mounting of agitator tank has the support frame, be connected with the cutting board through rotation of rotation axis between support frame and the agitator tank, the inside of cutting board has been seted up and has been cut the hole, the peripheral fixedly connected with gear of rotation axis, the top sliding connection of the inside gear of support frame has the slider. This high-efficient fodder pelletization device based on carousel cutting can cut the fodder strip of each discharge opening simultaneously to the uneven phenomenon of fodder strip cutting when having avoided the machine just operation has also improved the efficiency of cutting simultaneously, can adjust cutting length convenient and fast ground, has improved pelletization device's practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a high-efficiency feed granulating device based on rotary disc cutting.
Background
The feed is a general term of food of all artificially-raised animals, mainly refers to food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry in a narrow sense, is generally formed by crushing and mixing various nutrient substances, and for tip-mouth poultry like chickens, ducks, geese and the like, the feed is required to be granulated for eating conveniently, and the feed granulation is a process of compacting powder feed, extruding out of a die hole and preparing into pellet feed.
After the feed is compacted and extruded out of the die holes, the feed strips need to be cut by a cutting device to obtain feed particles with the same length, the existing cutting device mainly comprises a translation cutter and a rotary cutter, the feed strips are cut by translation or rotation of the cutter on the extrusion surface, but the translation cutter and the rotary cutter can not simultaneously cut all extruded feed strips in the cutting process, time difference can exist among the feed strips at different positions, although the feed strips at the cutting positions can be extruded firstly after one end of operation, so that equidistant cutting of the feed strips is realized, but when the operation is just started or stopped and restarted, the feed strips at all the discharge holes are extruded simultaneously, partial uneven cutting can occur, and the traditional cutting device can not conveniently adjust the cutting length, the practicability is low.
In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a high-efficiency feed granulating device based on turntable cutting, which can simultaneously cut feed strips of each discharge hole, so that the phenomenon that the feed strips are not uniformly cut when a machine is in initial operation is avoided, the cutting efficiency is improved, the cutting length can be conveniently and quickly adjusted, and the practicability of the granulating device is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient fodder pelletization device based on carousel cutting, includes stirring jar, pan feeding mouth, mixer, support frame, rotation axis, cutting board, cuts hole, gear, slider, sawtooth, connecting rod, carousel, waist hole, fastening bolt, motor, moves stopper, stopper.
Wherein:
a feeding port is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring tank, the right end of the stirring tank is connected with a stirrer in a transmission way, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the left end of the stirring tank, a cutting plate is rotatably connected between the supporting frame and the stirring tank through a rotating shaft, a cutting hole is arranged in the cutting plate, a gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft, a sliding block is connected above the gear in the supporting frame in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sliding block is provided with sawteeth, the top end of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a turntable, a waist hole is arranged inside the rotary table, a fastening bolt is connected with the periphery of the rotary joint of the connecting rod and the rotary table in a threaded manner, the center fixedly connected with motor of carousel, the peripheral fixed mounting of carousel has the stopper that moves, the inboard fixed mounting at support frame both ends has the stopper of fixing a position.
Preferably, the left end of agitator tank is the discharge gate, both ends fixed mounting is in the periphery of agitator tank about the support frame, and leaves the space of certain distance between the left end face of support frame and agitator tank for the fodder strip of agitator tank left end can normally be extruded in.
Preferably, the cutting board is attached each other with the left end face of agitator tank, the diameter of cutting the hole is greater than the discharge opening of agitator tank left end, and the quantity of cutting the hole is the same with the quantity of discharge opening, during the initial position, cut the hole and all be located the dead ahead of discharge opening, consequently, when the cutting board takes place to rotate, cut the hole and can cut the fodder strip of extruding of discharge opening department simultaneously.
Preferably, the saw teeth at the bottom end of the sliding block are three teeth in total, and are meshed with the gear when moving to be in contact with the gear, so that the angle of the saw teeth driving the gear to rotate is the same as the angle of the adjacent cutting holes, and the cutting holes can be aligned with the next discharge hole after the cutting board rotates once.
Preferably, the connecting rod rotates to be connected in the inside in carousel front end waist hole, through changing the position in the waist hole of the rotation junction of connecting rod and carousel, can adjust the amplitude of oscillation of slider.
Preferably, the quantity of the spacing piece of deciding is total two, and both ends about the distribution is located the support frame inboard, it also has two to move the quantity of stopper, and the symmetric distribution is peripheral at the cutting board, and two move the angle between stopper and the adjacent spacing piece and the cutting board one-time unidirectional rotation's angle is the same, consequently takes place once to rotate at the cutting board, moves the stopper and just contacts with the spacing piece of deciding to the rotation that the cutting board took place to last because of inertia has been avoided.
The invention provides a high-efficiency feed granulating device based on rotary disc cutting. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this high-efficient fodder pelletization device based on carousel cutting through cut the hole on the cutting board and stir the corresponding design of material jar left end discharge hole, when the cutting board takes place to rotate, cuts the fodder strip that the hole can be simultaneously to each discharge hole to the uneven phenomenon of fodder strip cutting when having avoided the machine just operation has also improved the efficiency of cutting simultaneously.
2. This high-efficient fodder pelletization device based on carousel cutting rotates design with the carousel adjustable of junction through the connecting rod, can adjust cutting plate intermittent type formula pivoted cycle, is accompanied by continuously extruding of fodder strip to realized the regulation to fodder strip cutting length, convenient operation is swift, has improved pelletization device's practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the left side structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of a cutting plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 stirring tank, 2 feeding ports, 3 stirring machines, 4 supporting frames, 5 rotating shafts, 6 cutting plates, 7 cutting holes, 8 gears, 9 sliding blocks, 10 sawteeth, 11 connecting rods, 12 rotating discs, 13 waist holes, 14 fastening bolts, 15 motors, 16 movable limiting blocks and 17 fixed limiting blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the high-efficiency feed granulating device based on the rotary disc cutting is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency feed granulating device based on turntable cutting comprises a stirring tank 1, a feeding port 2, a stirrer 3, a support frame 4, a rotating shaft 5, a cutting plate 6, a cutting hole 7, a gear 8, a slide block 9, saw teeth 10, a connecting rod 11, a turntable 12, a waist hole 13, a fastening bolt 14, a motor 15, a movable limiting block 16 and a fixed limiting block 17.
Wherein:
the top end of the stirring tank 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding port 2, the left end of the stirring tank 1 is a discharging port, the left end and the right end of a support frame 4 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the stirring tank 1, a gap with a certain distance is reserved between the support frame 4 and the left end surface of the stirring tank 1, so that a feed strip at the left end of the stirring tank 1 can be normally extruded, the right end of the stirring tank 1 is in transmission connection with a stirrer 3, the left end of the stirring tank 1 is fixedly provided with the support frame 4, a cutting plate 6 is rotatably connected between the support frame 4 and the stirring tank 1 through a rotating shaft 5, a cutting hole 7 is formed in the cutting plate 6, the cutting plate 6 and the left end surface of the stirring tank 1 are mutually attached, the diameter of the cutting hole 7 is larger than that of the discharging hole at the left end of the stirring tank 1, the number of the cutting holes 7 is the same as that of the discharging holes, when the, the cutting hole 7 can simultaneously cut the feed strips extruded from the discharge hole, the periphery of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a gear 8, a slide block 9 is connected above the gear 8 in the support frame 4 in a sliding way, the saw teeth 10 at the bottom end of the slide block 9 have three teeth in total and move to be contacted with the gear 8, is meshed with the gear 8, so that the angle of the saw teeth 10 driving the gear 8 to rotate is the same as the angle between the adjacent cutting holes 7, so that after the cutting plate 6 rotates once, the cutting hole 7 can be aligned with the next discharging hole, the bottom end of the sliding block 9 is provided with the saw teeth 10, through the design that the cutting hole 7 on the cutting plate 6 is corresponding to the discharging hole at the left end of the stirring tank 1, when the cutting plate 6 rotates, the cutting holes 7 can simultaneously cut the feed strips at each discharge hole, thereby the uneven phenomenon of feed strip cutting when having avoided the machine to move just, has also improved the efficiency of cutting simultaneously.
The top end of the sliding block 9 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected inside a waist hole 13 at the front end of a rotary disc 12, the swing amplitude of the sliding block 9 can be adjusted by changing the position of the rotary connection position of the connecting rod 11 and the rotary disc 12 in the waist hole 13, the other end of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected with the rotary disc 12, the inside of the rotary disc 12 is provided with the waist hole 13, the peripheral thread of the rotary connection position of the connecting rod 11 and the rotary disc 12 is connected with a fastening bolt 14, the center of the rotary disc 12 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, the periphery of the rotary disc 12 is fixedly provided with a movable limiting block 16, the inner sides of two ends of the support frame 4 are fixedly provided with a fixed limiting block 17, the number of the fixed limiting blocks 17 is two, the two fixed limiting blocks are distributed at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the support frame 4, the number of the movable limiting blocks 16 is, consequently, when cutting board 6 takes place once to rotate, move stopper 16 and decide stopper 17 and just contact to avoided cutting board 6 to take place the rotation that lasts because of inertia, through connecting rod 11 and the adjustable design of carousel 12 rotation junction, can adjust 6 intermittent type formula pivoted cycles of cutting board, follow the continuation of fodder strip and extrude, thereby realized the regulation to fodder strip cutting length, convenient operation is swift, has improved pelletization device's practicality.
When in use, feed is poured into the stirring tank 1 from the feeding port 2, the inner feed is stirred and compacted through the action of the stirrer 3 and is extruded out from the left end of the stirring tank 1, after the feed is extruded out, the motor 15 is utilized to drive the turntable 12 to rotate, in the rotating process, the connecting rod 11 is connected at the front end of the turntable 12 in a rotating way, the other end of the connecting rod 11 is connected with the top end of the slider 9 in a rotating way, the slider 9 can be driven to move left and right repeatedly, the gear 8 can swing once when the slider 9 passes over the gear 8 by utilizing the mutual meshing of the sawteeth 10 at the bottom end of the slider 9 and the gear 8, so that the gear 8 can swing left and right intermittently in the process of the left and right repeated movement of the slider 9, the swinging angle is the same as that between the adjacent cutting holes 7, and the cutting plate 6 can be driven to rotate in the swinging process of the gear 8, thereby make its inside cutting hole 7 can cut the fodder strip that relevant position was extruded, and rotate to the front end of neighbouring discharge opening after the cutting is accomplished, and cut the fodder strip of just extruding once more when the pendulum returns the normal position, thereby realized the intermittent type formula cutting to the fodder strip, and through the effect of moving stopper 16 and definite stopper 17, can avoid cutting plate 6 because of the rotation that inertia produced, can adjust the rotational position of connecting rod 11 with carousel 12 through fastening bolt 14, thereby can change the amplitude of oscillation of slider 9, make cutting plate 6 intermittent type pivoted cycle change, along with continuously extruding of fodder strip, thereby realize the regulation to fodder strip cutting length.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient fodder pelletization device based on carousel cutting, includes agitator tank (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of agitator tank (1) has pan feeding mouth (2), the right-hand member transmission of agitator tank (1) is connected with mixer (3), the left end fixed mounting of agitator tank (1) has support frame (4), it is connected with cutting board (6) to rotate through rotation axis (5) between support frame (4) and agitator tank (1), cutting hole (7) have been seted up to the inside of cutting board (6), the peripheral fixedly connected with gear (8) of rotation axis (5), the top sliding connection of support frame (4) internal gear (8) has slider (9), sawtooth (10) have been seted up to the bottom of slider (9), the top of slider (9) rotates and is connected with connecting rod (11), the other end of connecting rod (11) rotates and is connected with carousel (12), waist hole (13) have been seted up to the inside of carousel (12), connecting rod (11) and carousel (12) rotate the peripheral threaded connection of junction and have fastening bolt (14), the center fixedly connected with motor (15) of carousel (12), the peripheral fixed mounting of carousel (12) moves stopper (16), the inboard fixed mounting at support frame (4) both ends has fixed stop block (17).
2. The high-efficiency feed granulating device based on rotary disc cutting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left end of agitator tank (1) is the discharge gate, both ends fixed mounting is in the periphery of agitator tank (1) about support frame (4), and leaves the space of certain distance between the left end face of support frame (4) and agitator tank (1).
3. The high-efficiency feed granulating device based on rotary disc cutting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting plate (6) is attached to the left end face of the stirring tank (1).
4. The high-efficiency feed granulating device based on rotary disc cutting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the cutting hole (7) is larger than the discharge hole at the left end of the stirring tank (1), the number of the cutting holes (7) is the same as that of the discharge holes, and the cutting holes (7) are positioned right ahead of the discharge holes at the initial position.
5. The high-efficiency feed granulating device based on rotary disc cutting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the saw teeth (10) at the bottom end of the sliding block (9) have three teeth in total, and are meshed with the gear (8) when moving to be in contact with the gear (8).
6. The high-efficiency feed granulating device based on rotary disc cutting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected inside a waist hole (13) at the front end of the rotary table (12).
7. The high-efficiency feed granulating device based on rotary disc cutting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of location stopper (17) is total two, and the distribution is located support frame (4) inboard both ends of controlling, it also has two to move the quantity of stopper (16), and the symmetric distribution is peripheral at cutting board (6), and two move the angle between stopper (16) and adjacent location stopper (17) and be the same with cutting board (6) one-time unidirectional rotation's angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911066761.6A CN110694555A (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | High-efficient fodder pelletization device based on carousel cutting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911066761.6A CN110694555A (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | High-efficient fodder pelletization device based on carousel cutting |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110694555A true CN110694555A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911066761.6A Withdrawn CN110694555A (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | High-efficient fodder pelletization device based on carousel cutting |
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| CN (1) | CN110694555A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111545126A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-08-18 | 安徽省先锋制药有限公司 | Wet granulator for pharmacy |
| CN112917986A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-08 | 宜春惠众生物能源有限公司 | Make-up machine is used in mechanism charcoal production |
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Cited By (2)
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Application publication date: 20200117 |