CN110970802A - Cover plate and distribution box and rail transit system with same - Google Patents
Cover plate and distribution box and rail transit system with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110970802A CN110970802A CN201811150576.0A CN201811150576A CN110970802A CN 110970802 A CN110970802 A CN 110970802A CN 201811150576 A CN201811150576 A CN 201811150576A CN 110970802 A CN110970802 A CN 110970802A
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- Prior art keywords
- drainage
- section
- board
- cover plate
- sealing strip
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/46—Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cover plate, a distribution box with the cover plate and a rail transit system, wherein the cover plate comprises: first board and second board, the rear surface of first board is provided with annular sealing strip, the second board is provided with the opening, the open-ended edge is provided with ends to the portion, it includes front portion and rear portion to end to the portion, the anterior cooperation of ending to the portion is in the sealing strip, be located the top the rear portion of ending to the portion is provided with the first drainage portion of guide fluid, first drainage portion extends at the length direction who ends to the portion that is located the top. From this, when first board and second board cooperate, the sealing strip of first board can be stopped to the portion of stopping of second board to make the cooperation between first board and the second board compact, first drainage portion can be to the fluid drainage of the portion of stopping department of top moreover, makes the unable stagnation of fluid stay in the portion of stopping department, reduces the risk that the fluid got into to the block terminal inside, with the safety in utilization that improves the apron.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rails, in particular to a cover plate, a distribution box with the cover plate and a rail transit system with the cover plate.
Background
In the field of high-voltage power distribution, sealing technology plays a very important role. Therefore, many structures have come to work in order to increase the level of protection.
In the correlation technique, adopt to realize sealedly at the structure that the block terminal set up seal groove and sealing strip more, nevertheless there is ponding easily in the cooperation department of seal groove department and sealing strip to remain, if ponding can not obtain timely getting rid of, probably produce the seepage phenomenon down for a long time, make the box lose the protection to lead to the safety problem. And the sealing strip has certain hydroscopicity, if do not do any protection and handle, when opening the case lid, the water on the sealing strip is probably dripped into the box to influence the judgement of box protection level.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. To this end, it is an object of the invention to provide a cover plate with good sealing properties.
The invention further provides the distribution box.
The invention further provides a rail transit system.
A cover plate according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: first board and second board, the rear surface of first board is provided with the sealing strip all around, the second board is provided with the opening, the open-ended edge is provided with ends to the portion, it includes front portion and rear portion to end to the portion, the anterior cooperation of ending to the portion is in the sealing strip, be located the top the rear portion of ending to the portion is provided with the first drainage portion of guide fluid, first drainage portion is located the top the length direction of ending to the portion extends.
According to the cover plate disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, when the first plate part and the second plate part are matched, the abutting part of the second plate part can abut against the sealing strip on the rear surface of the first plate part, so that the matching between the first plate part and the second plate part is more compact, the first drainage part can drain the fluid at the upper abutting part, the fluid cannot be retained at the abutting part, the risk of the fluid entering the inside of the distribution box is reduced, and the use safety of the cover plate is improved.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the thickness of the first drainage portion decreases from one end of the length direction of the uppermost abutting portion to the other end thereof.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the upper surface of the first drainage portion is configured as an inclined surface that is inclined downward from one end to the other end in the length direction of the abutting portion, and the inclined surface is at least one of a flat surface, a curved surface, and an arc surface.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the upper surface of the first drain part is configured as a stepped surface and has a height higher at one end than at the other end in a length direction of the stopper part.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, a sealing groove is disposed around a rear surface of the first plate portion, a rear end of the sealing groove is open, the sealing strip is accommodated in the sealing groove, the sealing groove includes a first section, a second section and third sections, the two third sections are respectively connected between the first section and the second section, the first section is located right above the second section, a first flange is disposed at a rear end of a lower plate of the first section, and the first flange extends upward.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first section is provided with a second flow guide at a rear side of the sealing strip, the second flow guide extending in a length direction of the first section.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the second drain is structurally identical to or structurally opposite to the first drain.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the rear end of the upper plate of the second section is provided with a second flange extending downward and located behind the sealing strip.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a third drainage portion is provided at the rear of the lowest stopping portion.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the rear end of the third drainage part is provided with a third flange extending upwards, and the upper end surface of the third flange is higher than the upper surface of the third drainage part.
According to some embodiments of the invention, an edge of the second plate portion is provided with a groove, and a peripheral wall of the groove is provided with a drainage hole.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first panel section is provided with a drain channel provided at an edge of the first panel section.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a fourth flange is arranged at the front end of the front part of the stopping part, and the fourth flange extends into the sealing strip.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the stop portion is a bent edge.
The distribution box according to the second aspect of the embodiment of the invention comprises a box body and the cover plate.
According to the distribution box disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the cover plate in the distribution box can drain accumulated water between the first plate part and the second plate part in the distribution box, and the cover plate has good sealing property, so that the accumulated water is prevented from flowing into the distribution box to cause the damage of parts in the distribution box, and the use safety of the distribution box is improved.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the upper part of the tank is provided with a baffle groove.
According to the third aspect of the invention, the rail transit system comprises the distribution box. The block terminal is sealed effectual, and the safety in utilization of block terminal is high moreover, and is more reliable to can improve rail transit system's reliability.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electric distribution box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of another perspective of an electrical box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the first plate portion according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the second plate portion according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a rear view of the second plate portion according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a case according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another angular configuration of the first plate portion in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the second plate portion according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 11 at D;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the second plate portion according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 14 is a partial enlarged view at E in fig. 13.
Reference numerals:
a distribution box 1000,
A cover plate 100,
A first plate part 110, a sealing strip 111, a sealing groove 112, a first section 112a, a second section 112b, a third section 112c, a second flow guide part 113, a first flange 114, a second flange 115, a drainage groove 116, a third flow guide part 117, a third flange 118, a first flow guide part,
A second plate 120, an opening 121, a stop portion 1211, a front portion 1211a, a rear portion 1211b, a fourth flange 1211c, a first flow-guiding portion 122, a drainage hole 123, a groove 124,
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
A cover plate 100 of an electric box 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14.
The cap plate 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the weather strip comprises a first plate portion 110 and a second plate portion 120, wherein a weather strip 111 is arranged on the rear surface of the first plate portion 110, an opening 121 is arranged on the second plate portion 120, and a stop portion 1211 is arranged on the edge of the opening 121.
As shown in fig. 3, the stopping portion 1211 includes a front portion 1211a and a rear portion 1211b, the front portion 1211a of the stopping portion 1211 is fitted in the weather strip 111, the rear portion 1211b of the uppermost stopping portion 1211 is provided with a first flow guiding portion 122 for guiding the fluid, and the first flow guiding portion 122 extends in a longitudinal direction of the uppermost stopping portion 1211.
Further, when the first plate portion 110 is engaged with the second plate portion 120, the front end of the first plate portion 110 abuts against the sealing strip 111, so that the engagement between the first plate portion 110 and the second plate portion 120 is more compact, the sealing effect is better, and water is effectively prevented from entering the inside of the distribution box 1000.
Specifically, the first drainage portion 122 is disposed at the upper stop portion 1211, the first drainage portion 122 has a guiding effect on the fluid, and the fluid cannot be retained at the first drainage portion 122, so that the risk of the fluid entering the inside of the distribution box 1000 can be reduced, and the safety of the distribution box 1000 is improved.
It can be understood that when the fluid flows to the upper side of the stop portion 1211, the fluid contacts the first drainage portion 122, and the first drainage portion 122 has a drainage function on the fluid, so that the fluid cannot be retained at the upper stop portion 1211, the fluid flows along the drainage direction of the first drainage portion 122, and the fluid can be drained to the bottom of the distribution box 1000, and such an arrangement can reduce the risk of the fluid entering the distribution box 1000, and improve the safety of the distribution box 1000.
It should be noted that the "fluid" here can make ponding in the block terminal 1000, stop portion 1211 department and easily produce ponding, avoid producing the phenomenon of seepage because block terminal 1000 works ponding more and more for a long time, can be through first drainage portion 122 to ponding drainage, under the effect of ponding self gravity and first drainage portion 122 drainage, ponding can be in time got rid of, improves the security of block terminal 1000.
According to the cover plate 100 of the distribution box 1000 in the embodiment of the invention, when the first plate portion 110 and the second plate portion 120 are engaged, the abutting portion 1211 of the second plate portion 120 can abut against the sealing strip 111 of the first plate portion 110, so that the engagement between the first plate portion 110 and the second plate portion 120 is more compact, and the first drainage portion 122 can drain the fluid at the upper abutting portion 1211, so that the fluid cannot be retained at the abutting portion 1211, and the risk of the fluid entering the inside of the distribution box 1000 is reduced, so as to improve the safety of the cover plate 100 in use.
In some optional embodiments of the present invention, the sealing strip 111 may be made of polyurethane foam, and may be disposed on the first plate portion 110 through a dispensing process, so that the sealing strip 111 has a good sealing effect and is convenient to process.
As shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the first drainage part 122 decreases from one end to the other end of the uppermost abutting part 1211 in the length direction. The fluid has a tendency to move from the thicker end to the thinner end on the first drainage portion 122, so that the fluid can flow on the first drainage portion 122, and the fluid cannot be retained at the stop portion 1211, thereby reducing the risk of the fluid entering the inside of the distribution box 1000.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the arrangement of the first drainage part 122 with gradually changing thickness in the up-down direction can perform a good drainage function on the fluid, and the arrangement is such that the space occupied by the first drainage part 122 on the first plate part 110 is small, thereby not affecting the structure at the first plate part 110.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the first drain portion 122 is configured as a slope inclined downward from one end to the other end in the length direction of the stopper portion 1211. The slope is provided such that the fluid has a tendency to move downward when it is on the first drain portion 122, so that the fluid can be effectively prevented from being stagnated at the stopper portion 1211.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the inclined surface is at least one of a flat surface, a curved surface and an arc surface.
It can be understood that the plane, the curved surface or the arc surface has a simple structure, so that the first drainage portion 122 can be conveniently processed, and the fluid is difficult to stay on the inclined surface of the structure, i.e., the inclined surface has a good drainage effect on the fluid, so that the fluid can be effectively prevented from entering the inside of the distribution box 1000.
As shown in fig. 13 to 14, in some embodiments of the present invention, the opening 121 is configured to be rectangular, and the first drainage parts 122 are disposed on both sides of the opening 121 in the up-down direction, so that the accumulated water at the opening 121 can be drained to the side of the opening 121 by the first drainage parts 122, and the accumulated water can flow down along the side, preventing the accumulated water from being stagnant at the opening 121.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the inclined surface may be formed by a combination of a flat surface and a curved surface, and such a structure may also provide a good drainage effect.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper surface of the first flow inducing portion 122 is configured as a stepped surface, and the first flow inducing portion 122 has a higher height at one end of the stopper 1211 than at the other end. Such a structure allows the first drainage portion 122 to perform a good drainage function at the stop 1211, and fluid in the first drainage portion 122 can be drained to the side of the first plate portion 110, and the fluid can flow down under the action of gravity, so that the fluid is effectively prevented from being retained in the first drainage portion 122, and the risk of the fluid entering the inside of the distribution box 1000 can be reduced.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the step surface may be set to a plane that is inclined from the horizontal direction, and it can be understood that when the accumulated water flows to the step surface, the accumulated water contacts with the upper surface of the step surface, and due to the inclined arrangement of the upper surface of the step surface and the accumulated water being subjected to the action of gravity, the accumulated water has a movement tendency to flow toward the lower end of the inclined surface on the inclined surface, and the step surface is not provided with a structure for blocking the flow of the accumulated water, so that the accumulated water can flow from the upper step surface to the lower step surface.
It should be noted that, the upper surfaces of the step surfaces are inclined in the same direction, and all the step surfaces are inclined from the side with the higher step position to the side with the lower step position, so that the arrangement can effectively ensure that accumulated water left from the step surface with the higher step position can flow to the step surface with the lower step position, and the accumulated water is better prevented from being retained on the step surface.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, an annular sealing groove 112 is disposed on a rear surface of the first plate portion 110, a rear end of the sealing groove 112 is open, the sealing groove 112 accommodates the sealing strip 111 therein, the sealing groove 112 includes a first section 112a, a second section 112b, and a third section 112c, the third section 112c is connected between the first section 112a and the second section 112b, the first section 112a is located right above the second section 112b, a rear end of a lower plate of the first section 112a is provided with a first flange 114, the first flange 114 extends upward, the first section 112a is provided with a second drain 113 guiding a fluid at a rear side of the sealing strip 111, and the second drain 113 extends in a length direction of the first section 112 a.
As shown in fig. 4, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the second section 112b is provided with a second flange 115 at the rear end, the sealing strip 111 is arranged at the front part of the second flange 115, and the second flange 115 has a shielding effect on the position where the sealing strip 111 is arranged, so as to prevent water from splashing.
As shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the second drain 113 decreases from above toward the other end along one end of the length direction of the second drain 113. The fluid has a tendency to move from the thicker end to the thinner end on the second flow guide 113, so that the fluid can flow on the second flow guide 113, and the fluid cannot be retained at the first plate portion 110, thereby reducing the risk of the fluid entering the inside of the distribution box 1000.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the second flow guide 113 is configured as a slope having an angle with the horizontal direction, and the slope is disposed such that the fluid has a moving tendency to flow downward when it is on the second flow guide 113, so that the fluid can be effectively prevented from being stagnated at the first plate portion 110.
As shown in fig. 13 to 14, in some embodiments of the present invention, the rear portion 1211b of the lowermost stop portion 1211 is provided with a third flow guiding portion 117. When the accumulated water flows to the lowermost abutting portion 1211, the accumulated water flows out along the extending direction of the third drainage portion 117, thereby further reducing the risk of the accumulated water entering the distribution box 1000.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the rear end of the third flow guide 117 is provided with a third flange 118 extending upward, and the upper end surface of the third flange 118 is higher than the upper surface of the third flow guide 117. When ponding flows to third drainage portion 117, there is the risk of splashing in ponding, and third turn-ups 118 can shelter from the ponding of splashing so as to prevent that the ponding from flying to the rear side of apron 100, and third turn-ups 118 has spacing effect to ponding in addition, can prevent that ponding from flowing towards the rear side to guarantee effectively that ponding flows along the extending direction of third drainage portion 117.
Alternatively, the third flange 118 may be integrally formed with the third drainage portion 117; the third flange 118 may also be a part of the lowermost stop 1211; the third flange 118 may be formed separately and fixed to the lowermost stop 1211 by bonding, welding, or the like.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the inclined surface is at least one of a flat surface, a curved surface and an arc surface.
It can be understood that the plane, the curved surface or the arc surface has a simple structure, so that the second drainage portion 113 can be conveniently machined, and the fluid is difficult to stay on the inclined surface of the structure, i.e., the inclined surface has a good drainage effect on the fluid, so that the fluid can be effectively prevented from entering the inside of the distribution box 1000.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the inclined surface may be formed by a combination of a flat surface and a curved surface, and such a structure may also provide a good drainage effect.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper surface of the second drain 113 is configured as a stepped surface, and one end of the second drain 113 has a higher height than the other end. Such a structure enables the second drainage portion 113 to perform a good drainage function on the first plate portion 110, and the fluid in the second drainage portion 113 can be drained to the side surface of the first plate portion 110, and the fluid can flow down under the action of gravity, so that the fluid is effectively prevented from being retained in the second drainage portion 113, and the risk of the fluid entering the inside of the distribution box 1000 can be reduced.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the step surface may be set to a plane that is inclined from the horizontal direction, and it can be understood that when the accumulated water flows to the step surface, the accumulated water contacts with the upper surface of the step surface, and due to the inclined arrangement of the upper surface of the step surface and the accumulated water being subjected to the action of gravity, the accumulated water has a movement tendency to flow toward the lower end of the inclined surface on the inclined surface, and the step surface is not provided with a structure for blocking the flow of the accumulated water, so that the accumulated water can flow from the upper step surface to the lower step surface.
It should be noted that, the upper surfaces of the step surfaces are inclined in the same direction, and all the step surfaces are inclined from the side with the higher step position to the side with the lower step position, so that the arrangement can effectively ensure that accumulated water left from the step surface with the higher step position can flow to the step surface with the lower step position, and the accumulated water is better prevented from being retained on the step surface.
Specifically, the open setting in rear end of seal groove 112 is convenient for place sealing strip 111 in seal groove 112, and be provided with second drainage portion 113 in the rear side of first section 112a, and second drainage portion 113 has good drainage effect to the fluid for the fluid at second drainage portion 113 can flow and drainage the bottom to block terminal 1000 along the direction that second drainage portion 113 extends, thereby can prevent effectively that the fluid from being detained in second drainage portion 113 department, reduce the risk that the fluid got into in block terminal 1000.
It can be understood that when the first plate portion 110 and the second plate portion 120 are matched, the stop portion 1211 stops against the sealing strip 111, a certain amount of accumulated water may exist at the sealing strip 111, the accumulated water may flow to the second drainage portion 113 under the action of gravity, and the second drainage portion 113 may drain the accumulated water, so that the risk that the accumulated water enters the box body and damages components in the distribution box 1000 can be reduced.
In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the second drain 113 is identical or opposite in structure to the first drain 122. Such a structure makes the second drainage part 113 simple in structure and has a good drainage effect.
It can be understood that the second drainage portion 113 and the first drainage portion 122 may have the same structure, and both the second drainage portion 113 and the first drainage portion 122 have upper surfaces configured as inclined surfaces inclined downward from one end of the stop portion 1211 to the other end, but the width of the second drainage portion 113 in the front-back direction may be different from that of the first drainage portion 122, and these parameters may be adjusted according to design requirements to achieve a better drainage effect on the fluid.
Specifically, the heights of both ends in the extending direction of the second drainage part 113 are different, and are slopes with one end inclined downward to the other end, such as: the upper surface of the second drain 113 may be configured in an inclined plane or the like.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 3, the rear end of the lower plate of the first section 112a is provided with a first flange 114, the rear end of the second flow guide 113 abuts the first flange 114, and the first flange 114 extends upward and has a height greater than the thickness of the second flow guide 113. The arrangement of the first flange 114 can effectively prevent the fluid from directly flowing or splashing into the inside of the distribution box 1000 at the second drain portion 113, thereby reducing the risk of the fluid entering the inside of the distribution box 1000.
In some embodiments of the invention, the rear end of the upper plate of the second section 112b is provided with a second flange 115, the second flange 115 extends downward, and the second flange 115 is located behind the sealing strip 111. The arrangement of the second flange 115 can prevent accumulated water from splashing at the sealing strip 111 and the first drainage part 122 to enter the inside of the distribution box 1000, and the safety of the distribution box 1000 is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, a front end of the front portion 1211a of the abutting portion 1211 is provided with a fourth flange 1211c, and the fourth flange 1211c extends into the sealing strip 111. This arrangement prevents accumulated water in first drain 122 from flowing into the interior of the box body along the fitting gap between abutting portion 1211 and seal groove 112, and also makes the fitting between abutting portion 1211 and seal strip 111 more compact, thereby improving the sealing performance of distribution box 1000.
It can be understood that, referring to fig. 3, in the upper stop portion 1211, the fourth flange 1211c of the stop portion 1211 extends upward, so as to form a groove-shaped structure with an upward opening on the stop portion 1211, and the groove-shaped structure can prevent water from entering the rear side of the cover plate 100; referring to fig. 4, in the lower stopper 1211, a fourth flange 1211c of the stopper 1211 extends downward, so that the lower stopper 1211 forms a groove structure opened downward, which prevents water from entering the rear side of the cover plate 100. This arrangement simplifies the structure of the stop portion 1211, and makes the fitting between the stop portion 1211 and the weather strip 111 more compact, thereby achieving a better sealing effect. Of course, the extending direction of the fourth flange 1211c of the lower stopper 1211 is not limited thereto, and the fourth flange 1211c of the lower stopper 1211 may be configured to extend upward or have another extending direction for preventing the accumulated water from entering the rear side of the cover plate 100.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the stopping portion 1211 is a bent edge, the bent edge is tightly matched with the sealing strip, and such a structure can ensure the structural strength at the stopping portion 1211, and improve the reliability of the cover plate 100.
As shown in fig. 11 to 12, in some embodiments of the present invention, the second plate portion 120 is provided with a water discharge hole 123, the water discharge hole 123 may be provided at a lower portion of the second plate portion 120, and accumulated water at the second plate portion 120 may be discharged through the water discharge hole 123, so that accumulated water may be effectively prevented from stagnating at the water discharge hole 123.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, a groove 124 is provided at an edge of the second plate portion 120, a drainage hole 123 is provided on a peripheral wall of the groove 124, and the drainage hole 123 is a hole facing downward, accumulated water flows downward under the action of gravity, and when accumulated water in the groove 124 flows to a position where the drainage hole 123 is provided, the accumulated water flows out of the second plate portion 120, thereby preventing a large amount of accumulated water from being generated in the second plate portion 120 and causing a safety hazard to the distribution box 1000.
As shown in fig. 12, in some alternative embodiments of the present invention, there may be a plurality of drainage holes 123, a plurality of drainage holes 123 are disposed in the groove 124, and the plurality of drainage holes 123 are distributed at intervals, so as to ensure that accumulated water is drained through the drainage holes 123 better.
As shown in fig. 10, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first plate portion 110 is provided with the drain grooves 116, the drain grooves 116 are provided at a lower portion of the first plate portion 110, and the accumulated water in the first plate portion 110 can be drained through the drain grooves 116, so that the accumulated water can be effectively prevented from being stagnant in the first plate portion 110.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the drainage groove 116 is opened downward, the accumulated water flows downward by gravity, and when the accumulated water flows to a position where the drainage groove 116 is provided, the accumulated water flows out from the drainage groove 116, thereby preventing a large amount of accumulated water from being generated in the first plate portion 110 to cause a safety hazard to the distribution box 1000.
In some embodiments of the present invention, when the accumulated water flows to the first drainage portion 122, the first drainage portion 122 has a drainage function on the accumulated water, the accumulated water flows to the groove 124 of the second plate portion 120 through drainage of the first drainage portion 122, the accumulated water can flow down along the side wall of the groove 124, and when the accumulated water flows to the position where the drainage hole 123 is disposed in the groove 124, the accumulated water can flow out from the drainage hole 123, so that the accumulated water can be prevented from being retained at the second plate portion 120 to bring a safety hazard to the distribution box 1000, and the safety of the distribution box 1000 is improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, when the accumulated water flows to the second drainage portion 113, the second drainage portion 113 has a drainage function on the accumulated water, the accumulated water flows to the edge of the first plate portion 110 by drainage of the second drainage portion 113, and the accumulated water can flow down along the edge of the first plate portion 110, and when the accumulated water flows to the position of the first plate portion 110 where the drainage groove 116 is disposed, the accumulated water can flow out from the drainage groove 116, so that the accumulated water can be prevented from being retained at the first plate portion 110, and a safety hazard is brought to the distribution box 1000.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 11, the rear surface of the first plate portion 110 is provided with an annular sealing strip 111, the second plate portion 120 is provided with an opening 121, and the edge of the opening 121 is provided with a stop portion 1211.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the stopping portion 1211 includes a front portion 1211a and a rear portion 1211b, the front portion 1211a of the stopping portion 1211 is fitted in the sealing tape 111, the rear portion 1211b of the uppermost stopping portion 1211 is provided with a first flow guiding portion 122 for guiding the fluid, and the first flow guiding portion 122 extends in a length direction of the uppermost stopping portion 1211. The upper surface of first drainage portion 122 is for having the inclined plane of certain contained angle with the horizontal direction to ponding can't be detained at first drainage portion 122 under the effect of gravity, can flow along the direction that first drainage portion 122 extends.
Specifically, the lower end of the first drainage part 122 extends to the groove 124 at the periphery of the second board part 120, so that accumulated water can be drained to the groove 124 under the action of the first drainage part 122, water can flow down along the side wall of the groove 124, a drainage hole 123 is formed in the groove 124 below the second board part 120, and when the accumulated water flows to the drainage hole 123, the water can flow out from the drainage hole 123, so that the situation that the accumulated water stays in the second board part 120 to bring a potential safety hazard to the distribution box 1000 can be prevented, and the safety of the distribution box 1000 is improved.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the sealing strip 111 is disposed on the first plate portion 110, when the first plate portion 110 is engaged with the second plate portion 120, the abutting portion 1211 of the second plate portion 120 abuts against the sealing strip 111, the sealing strip 111 is deformed by the abutting portion 1211 abutting against the sealing strip 111, the abutting portion 1211 and the sealing strip 111 are engaged compactly, so that water can be prevented from entering the inside of the distribution box 1000 from the engagement portion of the abutting portion 1211 and the sealing strip 111, the sealing performance of the first plate portion 110 is enhanced, and the practical safety of the distribution box 1000 is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, the rear second drainage portion 113 is arranged on the rear side of the sealing strip 111, the extending directions of the second drainage portion 113 and the first drainage portion 122 are the same, and the upper surface of the second drainage portion 113 is an inclined plane having a certain included angle with the horizontal direction, so that accumulated water cannot be retained in the second drainage portion 113 under the action of gravity, and water can flow along the extending direction of the second drainage portion 113.
Specifically, the lower one end in second drainage portion 113 position extends to the edge of first board 110 all the time, such setting makes ponding under second drainage portion 113's effect, can be with ponding drainage to the edge of first board 110, and water can flow down along the edge of first board 110, be provided with the water drainage tank on first board 110, when ponding flows to water drainage tank 116 department, water can flow from water drainage tank 116, thereby can prevent that water is detained in first board 110 and brings the potential safety hazard for block terminal 1000, improve block terminal 1000's security.
Further, the second plate portion 120 is provided with a plurality of openings 121 for installing the first plate portions 110, the number of the first plate portions 110 is the same as that of the openings 121, the structure of each opening 121 is similar, and the sealing structure (i.e., the structure where the sealing strip 111 and the second drainage portion 113 are arranged) of each first plate portion 110 is the same, so that the sealing performance of each first plate portion 110 and the corresponding opening 121 can be effectively ensured, accumulated water at the first plate portion 110 or the second plate portion 120 can be discharged from the distribution box 1000, potential safety hazards brought to the distribution box 1000 by the accumulated water can be effectively prevented, and the safety performance of the distribution box 1000 is improved.
The electric box 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the cover plate 100 described above. The apron 100 can be to the ponding between first board portion 110 and the second board portion 120 drainage, and the leakproofness of apron 100 is good moreover to prevent that ponding from flowing into the inside of block terminal 1000 and leading to the part damage in block terminal 1000, improve block terminal 1000's safety in utilization.
As shown in fig. 9, in some embodiments of the present invention, the panelboard 1000 further comprises: the case 200, the second plate 120 is disposed on the case 200, and the first plate 110 can be opened or closed on the case 200.
It can be understood that first board portion 110 can shelter from the inside of box 200, can prevent that ponding etc. from having the inside that the object of damage hidden danger to the part in the box 200 passes through opening 121 and gets into box 200, thereby can play good guard action to the inside part of box 200, and can open first board portion 110 when needs are maintained or are maintained the inside part maintenance of block terminal 1000, such setting is convenient for operating personnel to operate, avoid wholly tearing down second board portion 120 when maintaining or maintaining the inside part maintenance of block terminal 1000, facilitate for operating personnel.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the first plate portion 110 and the box body 200 are connected by a hinge 210, the hinge is disposed at an edge of the opening 121, and the first plate portion 110 can rotate about the hinge 210 connected thereto to switch between the open state and the closed state of the first plate portion 110.
Further, the hinge 210 may be multiple, and it is understood that the first board portion 110 may be multiple, each first board portion 110 may be disposed corresponding to two hinges 210, the two hinges 210 are located on the same side corresponding to the first board portion 110, and the two hinges 210 are spaced in the up-down direction or the front-back direction, and the distribution positions of the hinges 210 may be adjusted according to design requirements, so that an operator can open or close the first board portion 110.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a diversion trench 220 is disposed above the box body 200, and the diversion trench 220 has a certain diversion effect on accumulated water, so that the accumulated water above the box body 200 can be diverted to the lower side of the box body 200 through the diversion trench 220, the accumulated water is prevented from being retained at the box body 200, and the risk that the accumulated water enters the inside of the distribution box 1000 is reduced.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the lower surface of the guiding gutter 220 has a certain inclination angle, that is, the lower surface has a certain included angle with the horizontal direction, so that the accumulated water has a movement tendency of flowing downward at the guiding gutter 220 under the action of gravity, and further the accumulated water cannot be retained at the guiding gutter 220, and is discharged in time, thereby preventing the accumulated water from damaging the components inside the distribution box 1000.
The rail transit system according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the electric box 1000 described above. The block terminal 1000 is good in sealing effect, high in safety in use and more reliable, so that the reliability of the rail transit system can be improved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "the first feature" and "the second feature" may include one or more of the features.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more.
In the description of the present invention, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features being in contact with each other not directly but through another feature therebetween.
In the description of the invention, "above", "over" and "above" a first feature in a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (17)
1. A cover plate, comprising: first board and second board, the rear surface of first board is provided with the sealing strip all around, the second board is provided with the opening, the open-ended edge is provided with ends to the portion, it includes front portion and rear portion to end to the portion, the anterior cooperation of ending to the portion is in the sealing strip, be located the top the rear portion of ending to the portion is provided with the first drainage portion of guide fluid, first drainage portion is located the top the length direction of ending to the portion extends.
2. The cap plate according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the first drainage portion decreases from one end to the other end of the uppermost retaining portion in the length direction.
3. The cap plate according to claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the first drainage portion is configured as a slope that slopes downward from one end to the other end in the length direction of the abutting portion, and the slope is at least one of a flat surface, a curved surface, and an arc surface.
4. The cover plate according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the first drain portion is configured as a stepped surface and has a height higher at one end than at the other end in the length direction of the stopper portion.
5. The cover plate according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a sealing groove is formed around a rear surface of the first plate portion, a rear end of the sealing groove is open, the sealing strip is accommodated in the sealing groove, the sealing groove includes a first section, a second section and a third section, the two third sections are respectively connected between the first section and the second section, the first section is located right above the second section, a first flange is formed at a rear end of a lower plate of the first section, and the first flange extends upward.
6. The decking of claim 5, wherein the first section is provided with a second diversion at a rear side of the sealing strip for directing fluid, the second diversion extending lengthwise of the first section.
7. The decking of claim 6, wherein the second drains are of the same or opposite configuration as the first drains.
8. The cover plate according to claim 5, wherein the rear end of the upper plate of the second section is provided with a second flange extending downward and located behind the sealing strip.
9. The cover plate according to claim 5, wherein a third drainage portion is provided at a rear portion of the lowermost stopping portion.
10. The cover plate according to claim 9, wherein the rear end of the third flow guide portion is provided with a third flange extending upward, and an upper end surface of the third flange is higher than an upper surface of the third flow guide portion.
11. The lid plate according to claim 1, wherein the edge of the second plate portion is provided with a groove, and a drain hole is provided on a peripheral wall of the groove.
12. The decking of claim 1, wherein the first panel section is provided with drainage channels provided at an edge of the first panel section.
13. The cover plate according to claim 1, wherein a fourth flange is provided at a front end of the front portion of the abutting portion, and the fourth flange extends into the sealing strip.
14. The decking of claim 1, wherein the abutments are bent edges.
15. An electrical box comprising a box body and a cover according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
16. The electrical box of claim 15, wherein the upper portion of the box is provided with channels.
17. A rail transit system comprising the electric distribution box of claims 15-16.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811150576.0A CN110970802B (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Cover plate and distribution box and rail transit system with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811150576.0A CN110970802B (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Cover plate and distribution box and rail transit system with same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110970802A true CN110970802A (en) | 2020-04-07 |
| CN110970802B CN110970802B (en) | 2022-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811150576.0A Active CN110970802B (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Cover plate and distribution box and rail transit system with same |
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| CN (1) | CN110970802B (en) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110970802B (en) | 2022-01-07 |
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