CN110967456A - Energy-saving environment monitoring device - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110967456A CN110967456A CN201911350454.0A CN201911350454A CN110967456A CN 110967456 A CN110967456 A CN 110967456A CN 201911350454 A CN201911350454 A CN 201911350454A CN 110967456 A CN110967456 A CN 110967456A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- detection tube
- energy
- air outlet
- shell
- air inlet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0011—Sample conditioning
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving environment monitoring device in the technical field of environment detection, which comprises a base shell, wherein a battery is arranged in an inner cavity of the base shell, a supporting rod is arranged at the top of the base shell, an installation shell is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, a detection tube is arranged in the inner cavity of the installation shell, an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the left side of the detection tube, a right air outlet is arranged at the right side of the detection tube, a rotating wheel is arranged at the left position of the inner cavity of the detection tube, a motor is arranged at the top of the detection tube, a motor gear is arranged at the left side of the motor, the motor gear is clamped with the surface of the rotating wheel, a power supply controller is arranged at the left position of the inner cavity of the installation shell, a solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the installation shell, a, and power resources are saved, and power protection is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment detection, in particular to an energy-saving environment monitoring device.
Background
With the development of social industry, air quality becomes more and more a topic of interest to people, real-time monitoring of air is beneficial to people to know the environment of the people, current environment monitoring equipment is composed of electronic devices, such as various electronic sensors and microprocessors, the environment monitoring equipment can normally work only by sufficient power supply, if the environment monitoring equipment is in the field with rare people smoke, the power-on cost is high, in addition, the environment monitoring equipment needs to consume a large amount of electricity during uninterrupted operation for 24 hours, most environment monitoring devices suck air into a monitoring pipe for detection, however, due to more impurities in the air, the fine impurities in the air can be adsorbed on the pipe wall by long-time detection, the air cannot be completely discharged, and the precision of next sampling detection is influenced, and therefore, an energy-saving environment monitoring device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an energy-saving environment monitoring device to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving environment monitoring device comprises a base shell, a battery is arranged in an inner cavity of the base shell, an inverter is arranged at the top of the battery, a supporting rod is arranged at the top of the base shell, an installation shell is arranged at the top of the supporting rod, a detection tube is arranged in the inner cavity of the installation shell, an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the left side of the detection tube, a right air outlet is arranged at the right side of the detection tube, a one-way air inlet valve and a one-way air outlet valve are respectively arranged at the air inlet and the air outlet, an air sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the detection tube, a rotating wheel is arranged at the left position of the inner cavity of the detection tube, a motor is arranged at the top of the detection tube, a motor gear is arranged at the left side of the motor, the motor gear is, the middle position of the bottom of the solar cell panel is provided with a data analysis module.
Preferably, the right air outlet of the detection tube penetrates through the right side of the installation shell, and the air outlet of the detection tube penetrates through the bottom of the installation shell.
Preferably, the outer side of the one-way air inlet valve is provided with a filter cover, the surface of the one-way air inlet valve is provided with threads, and the inner wall of the filter cover is provided with internal threads corresponding to the surface of the one-way air inlet valve.
Preferably, the rotating wheel includes the rim plate, and the surperficial intermediate position of rim plate is provided with the fluted disc, and the equidistance of rim plate is provided with five flabellums, and the surperficial left side and the right side of rim plate all are provided with the bearing, and the bearing outside is fixed at the inner wall of detecting tube, fluted disc and motor gear block.
Preferably, the detection tube is installed at a position 1.5 m from the ground.
Preferably, the left wall and the right wall of the mounting shell are equidistantly provided with vent holes, and the surfaces of the vent holes are provided with filter screens.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, air in the detection pipe is discharged before monitoring, and air entering the detection pipe is filtered to wash the inner wall of the detection pipe so as to achieve the purpose of removing impurity residues, so that the detection is more accurate;
2. according to the solar energy power supply device, the solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the mounting shell, the battery is arranged in the inner cavity of the base shell, so that solar energy can be converted into electric energy to be stored in the battery, and then the battery supplies power to the device, so that power resources are saved, and power protection is enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating wheel of the present invention.
In the figure: the solar energy detection device comprises a base shell 1, a battery 2, a support rod 3, a mounting shell 4, a detection tube 5, a one-way air inlet valve 6, a one-way air outlet valve 7, an air sensor 8, a rotating wheel 9, a 91 wheel disc, a 92 bearing, a 93 fluted disc, fan blades 94, a motor gear 10, a detection controller 11, a power controller 12, a solar cell panel 13, a data analysis module 14 and a receiving and transmitting antenna 15.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving environment monitoring device comprises a base shell 1, a battery 2 is arranged in an inner cavity of the base shell 1, an inverter is arranged at the top of the battery 2, electric energy generated by a solar cell panel 13 is stored in the battery 2, the inverter converts direct current into alternating current, the battery 2 supplies power to the whole device, a supporting rod 3 is arranged at the top of the base shell 1, an installation shell 4 is arranged at the top of the supporting rod 3 and protects internal devices from being damaged, a detection tube 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the installation shell 4, an air sensor 8 is arranged in the detection tube 5 and is mainly used for sampling and detecting air, an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the left side of the detection tube 5, a right air outlet is arranged at the right side of the detection tube 5 and is used for sucking air to be detected, a one-way air inlet valve 6 and a one-way air outlet valve 7 are respectively arranged at, the air after the inspection is discharged by a one-way air outlet valve 7, an air sensor 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the detection tube 5, for detecting components in the air, a rotating wheel 9 is arranged at the left position of an inner cavity of a detection tube 5, the rotation of the rotating wheel 9 drives the air to flow, so that the air in the detection tube 5 can be replaced, a motor is arranged at the top of the detection tube 5, a motor gear 10 is arranged at the left side of the motor and drives the rotating wheel 9 to rotate, the motor gear 10 is clamped with the surface of the rotating wheel 9, a power supply controller 12 is arranged at the left position of the inner cavity of the installation shell 4, a solar cell panel 13 is arranged at the top of the installation shell 4 and plays a role in keeping off the rain, meanwhile, the solar energy can be converted into electric energy, the top of the solar cell panel 13 is provided with a receiving and transmitting antenna 15, for receiving and transmitting signals, a data analysis module 14 is provided and in an intermediate position at the bottom of the solar panel 13.
The right air outlet of the detection tube 5 penetrates through the right side of the mounting shell 4 to ensure the representativeness of a sample, and the air outlet of the detection tube 5 penetrates through the bottom of the mounting shell 4 to prevent fine particles in the air from being attached to the mounting shell 4;
the outer side of the one-way air inlet valve 6 is provided with a filter cover, the surface of the one-way air inlet valve 6 is provided with threads, and the inner wall of the filter cover is provided with internal threads corresponding to the surface of the one-way air inlet valve 6, so that the filter cover is convenient to disassemble, can be replaced or cleaned in time, and ensures the filtering effect;
the rotating wheel 9 comprises a wheel disc 91, a fluted disc 93 is arranged in the middle of the surface of the wheel disc 91 and is convenient to clamp with the motor gear 10, five fan blades 94 are arranged on the wheel disc 91 at equal intervals, bearings 92 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the surface of the wheel disc 91, so that the rotating wheel 9 can stably rotate, the outer parts of the bearings 92 are fixed on the inner wall of the detection tube 5, and the fluted disc 93 is clamped with the motor gear 10 and is used for driving the fan blades 94 to rotate;
the detection tube 5 is arranged at a position 1.5 meters away from the ground, so that the height of the person breathing is closer to the reality;
the left wall and the right wall of the mounting shell 4 are equidistantly provided with vent holes, and the surfaces of the vent holes are provided with filter screens, so that air can enter the mounting shell 4 conveniently and then enter the detection tube 5 through the one-way air inlet valve 6.
The working principle is as follows: the solar cell panel 13 converts the electric energy into the solar energy and stores the solar energy in the battery 2, the receiving and transmitting antenna 15 receives and transmits the monitoring data, the data analysis module 14 carries out preliminary analysis on the monitoring data, when the air needs to be monitored, the detection controller 11 firstly rotates the hollow column motor, the motor gear 10 drives the rotating wheel 9 to rotate, the left side of the rotating wheel 9 in the detection tube 5 generates negative pressure, the air enters the detection tube 5 through the one-way air inlet valve 6, the air is filtered by the filter cover, the air is isolated outside the detection tube 5, the clean air cleans the inner wall of the detection tube 5, the residual impurities in the detection tube 5 are blown out of the detection tube 5, then, the motor runs reversely, the outdoor air enters through the right air inlet of the detection tube 5, the air sensor 8 monitors the entering air, the monitored air is discharged through the one-way air outlet valve 7, the air sensor 8 transmits the transmission result to the data analysis module 14 for analysis, the analysis results are sent from the remote receiving end by the detection tube 5.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An energy-saving environmental monitoring device, includes base shell (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the base shell (1) is provided with a battery (2), the top of the battery (2) is provided with an inverter, the top of the base shell (1) is provided with a support rod (3), the top of the support rod (3) is provided with an installation shell (4), the inner cavity of the installation shell (4) is provided with a detection tube (5), the top and the bottom of the left side of the detection tube (5) are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the right side of the detection tube (5) is provided with a right air outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively provided with a one-way air inlet valve (6) and a one-way air outlet valve (7), the inner wall of the detection tube (5) is provided with an air sensor (8), the position close to the left of the inner cavity of the detection tube (5) is provided with a rotating wheel (9), the top of the detection tube (, a power supply controller (12) is arranged at the left position of an inner cavity of the mounting shell (4), a solar cell panel (13) is arranged at the top of the mounting shell (4), a transmitting and receiving antenna (15) is arranged at the top of the solar cell panel (13), and a data analysis module (14) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the solar cell panel (13).
2. An energy-saving type environmental monitoring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right air outlet of the detection tube (5) penetrates through the right side of the installation shell (4), and the air outlet of the detection tube (5) penetrates through the bottom of the installation shell (4).
3. An energy-saving type environmental monitoring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the one-way air inlet valve (6) is provided with a filter cover, the surface of the one-way air inlet valve (6) is provided with threads, and the inner wall of the filter cover is provided with internal threads corresponding to the surface of the one-way air inlet valve (6).
4. An energy-saving type environmental monitoring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating wheel (9) comprises a wheel disc (91), a fluted disc (93) is arranged in the middle of the surface of the wheel disc (91), five fan blades (94) are arranged at the equal distance of the wheel disc (91), bearings (92) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the surface of the wheel disc (91), the outer portions of the bearings (92) are fixed on the inner wall of the detection pipe (5), and the fluted disc (93) is clamped with a motor gear (10).
5. An energy-saving type environmental monitoring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection tube (5) is arranged at a position 1.5 meters away from the ground.
6. An energy-saving type environmental monitoring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left wall and the right wall of the mounting shell (4) are provided with vent holes at equal intervals, and the surfaces of the vent holes are provided with filter screens.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911350454.0A CN110967456A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Energy-saving environment monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911350454.0A CN110967456A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Energy-saving environment monitoring device |
Publications (1)
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CN110967456A true CN110967456A (en) | 2020-04-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201911350454.0A Withdrawn CN110967456A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Energy-saving environment monitoring device |
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CN (1) | CN110967456A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114324775A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-12 | 天津市生态环境监测中心 | Energy-saving air quality monitoring device capable of being deployed rapidly |
-
2019
- 2019-12-24 CN CN201911350454.0A patent/CN110967456A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114324775A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-12 | 天津市生态环境监测中心 | Energy-saving air quality monitoring device capable of being deployed rapidly |
CN114324775B (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2023-10-03 | 天津市生态环境监测中心 | Energy-saving air quality monitoring device capable of being rapidly deployed |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200407 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |