CN110959602A

CN110959602A - Bird repellent device for power equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110959602A
Application number: CN201911178437.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋卓彦; 孙启刚; 宋来森; 李雨彤; 丁晶
Original assignee: Jinan Jingwei Electric Power Engineering Consulting Co ltd; Shandong Zhiyuan Electric Power Design Consulting Co ltd; State Grid Corp of China SGCC; Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Jingwei Electric Power Engineering Consulting Co ltd; Shandong Zhiyuan Electric Power Design Consulting Co ltd; State Grid Corp of China SGCC; Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-27
Filing date: 2019-11-27
Publication date: 2020-04-07

Abstract

The invention provides a bird repelling device for power equipment, which comprises a mounting rack, wherein a connecting cover is arranged on the top surface of the mounting rack, a shell with a liquid storage tank is arranged on the connecting cover, an opening is formed in the lower part of the shell, a bird repelling agent is arranged in the liquid storage tank, a liquid outlet hole is formed in the lower part of the liquid storage tank, and a blocking ball for preventing liquid from flowing out is arranged in the liquid outlet hole; connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the connecting cover, the outer end of each connecting rod is provided with a pedal through a ball hinge, the inner end of each pedal is connected with one end of a steel wire rope, the other end of each steel wire rope penetrates through the shell and the liquid storage tank to be connected with the blocking ball, a switch assembly is arranged between the inner end of each pedal and the corresponding connecting rod, a power supply and a sound wave bird repelling device are arranged in the connecting cover and connected with the sound wave bird repelling device, and the switch assemblies are connected with. When birds stand on the pedal, the inner end of the pedal is downward under the influence of gravity, and the inner end of the pedal drives the protrusion to be downward in contact with the first conductive ring, so that the sound wave bird repeller is electrified to emit sound waves to repel birds.

Description

Bird repellent device for power equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of power equipment, and particularly relates to a bird repelling device for the power equipment.

Background

The traditional bird repelling technology comprises a physical method and a chemical method, such as a large decibel sound device, a physical method for placing a scarecrow and the like, and has a single function, the sound device mostly adopts power equipment to repel birds, and the sound device is also in an open state when no birds exist, so that the waste of resources is caused. The bird repelling effect cannot be effectively achieved after a long time.

The chemical method is to spray pesticide and chemical reagent with certain toxicity in a specific area, and can also be directly mixed into feed to ensure that birds generate toxic reaction after eating the feed to achieve the effect of driving the birds, and the method threatens the survival and reproduction of the birds. However, the bird repellent needs to be added periodically, and when the bird repellent is added, a ladder needs to be used for climbing telegraph poles, so that the method is troublesome and has potential safety hazards.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a bird repelling device for power equipment, which is used for solving the problem of energy waste caused by inconvenient addition of a bird repelling agent and continuous opening of the equipment and achieving the beneficial effects of convenient addition of the bird repelling agent and good use effect.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a bird repelling device for power equipment comprises a mounting frame, wherein a connecting cover is arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame, a shell with a liquid storage tank is mounted on the connecting cover, an opening is formed in the lower portion of the shell, a bird repelling agent is arranged in the liquid storage tank, a liquid outlet hole is formed in the lower portion of the liquid storage tank, and a blocking ball for preventing liquid from flowing out is arranged in the liquid outlet hole; connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the connecting cover, the outer end of each connecting rod is provided with a pedal through a ball hinge, the inner end of each pedal is connected with one end of a steel wire rope, the other end of each steel wire rope penetrates through the shell and the liquid storage tank to be connected with the blocking ball, a switch assembly is arranged between the inner end of each pedal and the corresponding connecting rod, a power supply and a sound wave bird repelling device are arranged in the connecting cover and connected with the sound wave bird repelling device, and the switch assemblies are connected with.

Furthermore, the side surface of the shell is provided with an opening, a cross rod is arranged in the opening, a light reflecting plate is movably arranged on the cross rod, the sum of the areas of the light reflecting plates on the same side surface is smaller than the area of the corresponding side surface of the shell, a gauze is arranged in the shell, and the area of the side surface of the gauze is larger than the area of the corresponding side surface of the shell.

Furthermore, the connecting rod on be equipped with the recess, be equipped with switch module in the recess.

Furthermore, the length of the pedal is smaller than that of the connecting rod, the switch assembly comprises a first conducting ring, a protrusion and a spring, the bottom surface of the inner end of the pedal is provided with the protrusion, the lower end of the protrusion is conductive, the first conducting ring is arranged in the groove, the spring is arranged between the protrusion and the groove, the protrusion is connected with a power supply, and the first conducting ring is connected with the sound wave bird repeller.

Further, in an alternative scheme, the length of the pedal is greater than the length of the connecting rod, the central point of the pedal is the connecting position of the pedal and the connecting rod, the switch assembly comprises a first conducting ring, a second conducting ring and a protrusion, the protrusion is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner end of the pedal, the lower end of the protrusion is conductive, the first conducting ring and the second conducting ring are arranged in the groove, the first conducting ring is positioned below the second conducting ring, and the lower end of the protrusion is positioned between the first conducting ring and the second conducting ring; the bulge is connected with a power supply, and the conducting ring is connected with the sound wave bird repeller.

Furthermore, the lower end of the connecting cover is provided with an annular bait box, and sponge and bait are arranged in the bait box.

Furthermore, the joint of the steel wire rope and the liquid storage tank is higher than the liquid level in the liquid storage tank.

Furthermore, the lower part in the liquid storage tank is a conical surface, and the liquid outlet hole is obliquely arranged at the lower part of the liquid storage tank.

Furthermore, the lower part in the liquid storage tank is a conical surface, a liquid separator is arranged between the liquid storage tank and the shell, and the diameter of the liquid separator is larger than the inner diameter of the bait box and smaller than the outer diameter of the bait box.

Furthermore, the liquid distributor is an umbrella-shaped guide cover or guide rods distributed in an umbrella shape.

The invention has the advantages that:

when birds stand on the pedal, the inner end of the pedal is downward under the influence of gravity, and the inner end of the pedal drives the protrusion to be downward in contact with the first conductive ring, so that the sound wave bird repeller is electrified to emit sound waves to repel birds; meanwhile, the inner end of the pedal moves downwards to drive one end of the steel wire rope to move downwards, and the other end of the steel wire rope moves the plugging ball upwards, so that the bird repellent in the liquid storage tank flows out through the liquid outlet hole and the liquid distributor, namely, the smell of the bird repellent is emitted to repel birds; when birds fly away, the spring enables the protrusion to reset, the sound wave bird repeller is powered off, energy waste is avoided, the liquid outlet hole is plugged by the plugging ball again, and volatilization of the bird repellent agent is avoided.

When the long pedal is adopted, birds cannot stand on the pedal due to the structure of the long pedal and the connecting rod, and when the birds stand at the two ends of the pedal, the protrusions are driven to be connected with the corresponding conducting rings, so that the sound wave bird repelling is realized in the same way; in addition, the bait box is also arranged, when the bird repellent in the bait box volatilizes, the bait box can attract birds to approach, the birds are killed by poison after approaching the diet, and the bird approaching can lead the bird repellent to flow out and be absorbed by the sponge in the bait box, so that the volatilization effect of the bird repellent can be reduced by the sponge, and the service life of the bird repellent can be prolonged; the bait box induces the birds to realize the addition of the bird repellent agent, and the reverse direction of the bait box can realize the bird repellent effect. Do not need artifical the interpolation, easy operation is convenient, the danger that exists when avoiding climbing the electric wire frame.

When no wind exists, the reflector and the gauze are matched for use, so that birds are prevented from entering the shell and cannot stand on the reflector, the birds are repelled, and electric energy resources are saved. When wind blows, the reflector rotates by taking the connecting rod as the center, so that the resistance of the shell to the reflector when the wind flows can be reduced, the stability of equipment is enhanced, and the damage in the use process is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the reservoir;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion II of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a view from the direction A of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a circuit diagram of the second embodiment.

In the drawings, 1. a mounting frame; 2. a connecting cover; 3. a liquid storage tank; 31. a liquid outlet hole; 32. plugging the ball; 4. a housing; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a pedal; 7. a wire rope; 81. a first conductive ring; 82. a protrusion; 83. a spring; 84. a second conductive ring; 9. a power source; 10. a sound wave bird dispeller; 11. a cross bar; 12. a reflector; 13. a groove; 14. a bait box; 15. a liquid distributor.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A bird repelling device for electrical equipment is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a mounting rack 1, wherein the mounting rack 1 is used for mounting the bird repelling device on the electrical equipment for use; the top surface of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a connecting cover 2, a shell 4 with a liquid storage tank 3 is mounted on the connecting cover 2, the lower part of the shell 4 is provided with an opening, and the shell 4 is used for supporting the liquid storage tank 3; the liquid storage tank 3 is internally provided with a bird repellent agent, and the liquid storage tank 3 is used for storing the bird repellent agent to prevent the bird repellent agent from volatilizing; a liquid outlet hole 31 is formed in the lower part of the liquid storage tank 3, and a blocking ball 32 for preventing liquid from flowing out is arranged in the liquid outlet hole 31; connecting rods 5 are arranged on two sides of the connecting cover 2, a pedal 6 is mounted at the outer end of each connecting rod 5 through a ball hinge, and one end of each pedal 6 can move; the inner end of the pedal 6 is connected with one end of a steel wire rope 7, the other end of the steel wire rope 7 penetrates through the shell 4 and the liquid storage tank 3 to be connected with a plugging ball 32, and the steel wire rope 7 is used for moving the plugging ball 32 to enable liquid to flow out; a switch component is arranged between the inner end of the pedal 6 and the connecting rod 5, and the switch component 8 is used for realizing the electrification of the sound wave bird repeller 10; a power supply 9 and a sound wave bird repeller 10 are arranged in the connecting cover 2, the power supply 9 is a solar power supply, the power supply 9 is connected with the sound wave bird repeller 10, and the switch component is connected with the power supply 9 and the sound wave bird repeller 10.

As shown in fig. 2, the joint of the steel wire rope 7 and the liquid storage tank 3 is higher than the liquid level in the liquid storage tank 3, so that the liquid in the liquid storage tank 3 is prevented from flowing out, and unnecessary waste is avoided. The lower part in the liquid storage tank 3 be the conical surface, play liquid hole 31 slope set up in the liquid storage tank 3 get the lower part, this structure can reduce tension effect, ensures that it is smooth and easy to go out liquid.

As shown in fig. 3, a groove 13 is formed in the connecting rod 5, a switch assembly is arranged in the groove 13, and the groove 13 is used for protecting the switch assembly. The length of the pedal 6 is less than that of the connecting rod 5, the switch assembly comprises a first conductive ring 81, a protrusion 82 and a spring 83, the protrusion 82 is installed on the bottom surface of the inner end of the pedal 6, the lower end of the protrusion 82 is conductive, and the protrusion 82 is in contact with the first conductive ring 81 to enable the sound wave bird repeller 10 to be powered on to work; a first conductive ring 81 is arranged in the groove 13, a spring 83 is arranged between the protrusion 82 and the groove 13, and the spring 83 is used for resetting the protrusion 82; the protrusion 82 is connected to the power source 9, and the first conductive ring 81 is connected to the sonic bird repeller 10.

When birds stand on the pedal 6, the inner end of the pedal 6 is downward under the influence of gravity, the pedal 6 moves to drive the protrusion 82 to move downward and contact with the first conductive ring 81, so that the sound wave bird repeller 10 is electrified to emit sound waves to repel birds; meanwhile, the inner end of the pedal 6 moves downwards to move one end of the steel wire rope 7 downwards, the other end of the steel wire rope 7 moves the plugging ball 32 upwards, the liquid outlet hole 31 is in a smooth state, the bird repellent in the liquid storage tank 3 flows out through the liquid outlet hole 31 and the liquid distributor 15, the bird repellent can be uniformly distributed by the liquid distributor 15, and the bird repellent is repelled by emitting the taste of the bird repellent; when birds fly away, the spring 83 enables the bulge 82 to reset, the sound wave bird repeller 10 is powered off, energy waste is avoided, and the liquid outlet hole 31 is blocked again by the blocking ball 32, so that the bird repeller is prevented from volatilizing.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the pedal 6 and the switch assembly can be replaced by other components; the length of the pedal 6 is greater than that of the connecting rod 5, the central point of the pedal 6 is the joint of the pedal 6 and the connecting rod 5, namely, the pedal 6 can rotate in the vertical direction by taking the central point as the center under the action of external force; the switch assembly comprises a first conducting ring 81, a second conducting ring 84 and a protrusion 82, the protrusion 82 is installed on the bottom surface of the inner end of the pedal 6, the lower end of the protrusion 82 is conductive, and the protrusion 82 is in contact with the conducting rings to enable the sound wave bird repeller 10 to be electrified and operated; a first conductive ring 81 and a second conductive ring 84 are arranged in the groove 13, and the groove 13 is used for protecting the conductive rings from being damaged; the first conductive ring 81 is located below the second conductive ring 84, and the lower end of the protrusion 82 is located between the first conductive ring 81 and the second conductive ring 84, so that the protrusion 82 can be in contact with the conductive rings no matter which direction the protrusion 82 moves; the protrusion 82 is connected with the power source 9, and the conductive ring is connected with the sound wave bird repeller 10.

As shown in fig. 4, the lower end of the connecting cover 2 is provided with a ring-shaped bait box 14, and sponge and bait are arranged in the bait box 14. The bait box 14 can attract birds to approach, and after the bird repellent is absorbed by the sponge, the volatilization effect of the bird repellent is reduced, and the service life of the bird repellent is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the lower part of the liquid storage tank 3 is a conical surface, a liquid distributor 15 is arranged between the liquid storage tank 3 and the housing 4, and the liquid distributor 15 can make the liquid flow into the bait box 14, so as to avoid unnecessary loss; the diameter of the liquid distributor 15 is greater than the inner diameter of the bait cartridge 14 and less than the outer diameter of the bait cartridge 14, ensuring that the flowing or falling liquid can be absorbed by the sponge.

When the device is used, the length of the pedal 6 is greater than that of the connecting rod 5, so that a seesaw structure is formed between the pedal 6 and the connecting rod, and birds cannot stand on the pedal 6 stably; when birds stand at the outer end of the pedal 6, the outer end of the pedal 6 moves downwards, the inner end of the pedal 6 moves upwards, the inner end of the pedal 6 moves to drive the protrusion 82 to move upwards, the protrusion 82 moves upwards to be in contact with the second conductive ring 84, and the sound wave bird repeller 10 is powered on to repel birds with sound waves; similarly, when birds stand at the inner end of the pedal 6, the inner end of the pedal 6 moves downwards to enable the protrusion 82 to be in contact with the first conducting ring 81, so that the sound wave bird repeller 10 is powered on to repel the birds with the sound waves, meanwhile, when the inner end of the pedal 6 moves downwards, the steel wire rope 7 is pulled, the steel wire rope 7 moves downwards to enable the plugging ball 32 to move upwards, and the bird repelling agent flows out of the liquid storage tank 3, enters the bait box 14 after flowing out of the liquid separator 15 and repels the birds; when birds are driven away, the pedal 6 can be kept in a horizontal state, the blocking ball 32 and the protrusion 82 are reset, and waste of electric energy resources is avoided.

After the bait box 14 is used for a period of time, after the bird repellent in the bait box 14 volatilizes, the bird repellent effect of the bird repellent is weakened, the bait in the bait box 14 can attract the birds to approach, and the birds are killed by poison after approaching the dietary bait; meanwhile, the bait box 14 attracts birds to be close to the inner end of the pedal 6, so that the inner end of the pedal 6 moves downwards to drive the steel wire rope 7 to move, and the bird repellent agent flows out of the liquid storage box 3 and is absorbed by the sponge in the bait box 14, so that the volatilization effect of the bird repellent agent can be reduced by the sponge, and the service time of the bird repellent agent is prolonged. Namely, birds are induced by the bait box 14, so that the bird repellent is automatically added without manual addition, the operation is simple and convenient, and the danger existing when the wire rack is climbed is avoided; and the bait box 14 is reversed to achieve the bird repelling effect.

Example 3

On the basis of the

embodiments

1 and 2, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the side of the housing 4 is provided with an opening, a cross bar 11 is installed in the opening, and the cross bar 11 is used for installing a reflector 12; a reflector 12 is movably arranged on the cross rod 11, and the reflector 12 is used for repelling birds; the sum of the areas of the reflectors 12 on the same side is smaller than the area of the corresponding side of the shell 4. The shell 4 is internally provided with a gauze, and the area of the side surface of the gauze is larger than that of the corresponding shell 4.

When not having wind, reflector 12 and gauze cooperation are used, cover casing 4, and at first reflector 12 can rotate around horizontal pole 11, and the intermittent type of reflector 12 is less, and consequently birds can't stand on reflector 12 connecting rod, again because the gauze can play the separation effect, prevents promptly that birds from getting into between casing 4 and the reflector 12 to this drives bird, saves electric energy resource.

When wind blows, the reflector 12 rotates around the cross rod 11, the flow area of the wind in the shell 4 is increased, the resistance of the shell 4 to the wind during flowing is reduced, namely, the stability of the device is relatively enhanced, the damage to the device caused by strong wind or strong wind is prevented, and the use is prevented from being influenced.

Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in connection with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A bird repelling device for power equipment comprises a mounting frame, wherein a connecting cover is arranged on the top surface of the mounting frame, a shell with a liquid storage tank is mounted on the connecting cover, an opening is formed in the lower portion of the shell, a bird repelling agent is arranged in the liquid storage tank, a liquid outlet hole is formed in the lower portion of the liquid storage tank, and a blocking ball for preventing liquid from flowing out is arranged in the liquid outlet hole; connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the connecting cover, the outer end of each connecting rod is provided with a pedal through a ball hinge, the inner end of each pedal is connected with one end of a steel wire rope, the other end of each steel wire rope penetrates through the shell and the liquid storage tank to be connected with the blocking ball, a switch assembly is arranged between the inner end of each pedal and the corresponding connecting rod, a power supply and a sound wave bird repelling device are arranged in the connecting cover and connected with the sound wave bird repelling device, and the switch assemblies are connected with.

2. An electric equipment bird repellent device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shell side surface is provided with an opening, a cross rod is arranged in the opening, a light reflecting plate is movably arranged on the cross rod, the sum of the areas of the light reflecting plates on the same side surface is smaller than the corresponding shell side surface area, a gauze is arranged in the shell, and the side surface area of the gauze is larger than the corresponding shell side surface area.

3. An electric equipment bird repellent device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod on be equipped with the recess, be equipped with the switch module in the recess.

4. A bird repelling device for electric power equipment according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the length of the pedal is smaller than that of the connecting rod, the switch component comprises a first conducting ring, a protrusion and a spring, the bottom surface of the inner end of the pedal is provided with the protrusion, the lower end of the protrusion is conductive, the first conducting ring is arranged in the groove, the spring is arranged between the protrusion and the groove, the protrusion is connected with the power supply, and the first conducting ring is connected with the sound wave bird repeller.

5. A bird repelling device for electric power equipment according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: in an alternative scheme, the length of the pedal is greater than that of the connecting rod, the central point of the pedal is the connecting position of the pedal and the connecting rod, the switch assembly comprises a first conducting ring, a second conducting ring and a protrusion, the protrusion is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner end of the pedal, the lower end of the protrusion is conductive, the first conducting ring and the second conducting ring are arranged in the groove, the first conducting ring is positioned below the second conducting ring, and the lower end of the protrusion is positioned between the first conducting ring and the second conducting ring; the bulge is connected with a power supply, and the conducting ring is connected with the sound wave bird repeller.

6. An electric equipment bird repellent device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the connecting cover is provided with an annular bait box, and sponge and bait are arranged in the bait box.

7. An electric equipment bird repellent device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the joint of the steel wire rope and the liquid storage tank is higher than the liquid level in the liquid storage tank.

8. An electrical equipment bird repellent device according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: the lower part in the liquid storage tank is a conical surface, and the liquid outlet hole is obliquely arranged at the lower part of the liquid storage tank.

9. An electrical equipment bird repellent device according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: the inner lower part of the liquid storage box is a conical surface, a liquid separator is arranged between the liquid storage box and the shell, and the diameter of the liquid separator is larger than the inner diameter of the bait box and smaller than the outer diameter of the bait box.

10. A bird repelling device for electrical equipment according to claim 9, wherein: the liquid distributor is an umbrella-shaped guide cover or guide rods distributed in an umbrella shape.