CN110959389A - New forms of energy straw reducing mechanism - Google Patents

New forms of energy straw reducing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110959389A
CN110959389A CN201911197296.XA CN201911197296A CN110959389A CN 110959389 A CN110959389 A CN 110959389A CN 201911197296 A CN201911197296 A CN 201911197296A CN 110959389 A CN110959389 A CN 110959389A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
box body
fixedly arranged
baffle
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911197296.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou City Yuanheng New Energy Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou City Yuanheng New Energy Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou City Yuanheng New Energy Development Co ltd filed Critical Xuzhou City Yuanheng New Energy Development Co ltd
Priority to CN201911197296.XA priority Critical patent/CN110959389A/en
Publication of CN110959389A publication Critical patent/CN110959389A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/005Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • A01F29/025Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction parallel to axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a new energy straw smashing device, and particularly relates to the technical field of new energy, the device comprises a base, support columns are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base, a box body is fixedly arranged on the top of each support column, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the box body, a motor is arranged between the two support columns and fixedly connected with the base, an output shaft of the motor extends into the bottom wall of the box body and is rotatably connected with the box body, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor, a second gear is arranged on one side of the first gear, and a first rotating rod is fixedly arranged in the second gear. According to the straw crushing machine, the motor is arranged, the motor drives the first gear to rotate, the second gear rotates, the first blade and the second blade further rotate mutually to crush straws in the box body, and the straws are crushed more thoroughly in the box body, so that the crushing speed is high, and the efficiency is high.

Description

New forms of energy straw reducing mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a new energy straw smashing device.
Background
The new energy generally refers to renewable energy developed and utilized on the basis of new technology, including solar energy, biomass energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, wave energy, ocean current energy, tidal energy, thermal cycle between the surface and the deep layer of the ocean, and the like, in addition, hydrogen energy, methane, alcohol, methanol, and the like, and widely utilized energy sources such as coal, petroleum, natural gas, water energy, and the like, which are called conventional energy sources, with the limitation of the conventional energy sources and the increasing prominence of environmental problems, new energy sources taking environmental protection and renewable as speciality are increasingly paid attention from various countries, straws are a general term of stem and leaf (ear) parts of mature crops, more than half of the photosynthesis products of the crops exist in the straws, the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters, and the like, and are renewable biological resources with multiple purposes, so the straws can be used as raw materials for methane fermentation, before the biogas fermentation, the straws need to be crushed and processed.
However, the existing straw processing device has poor straw crushing effect and low crushing speed, and the treatment efficiency of the straw is seriously influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a new energy straw crushing device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a new energy straw smashing device, in which a motor is provided to enable a first blade and a second blade to rotate with each other to smash straws inside a box body, so that the straws are smashed more thoroughly inside the box body, thereby solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a new energy straw smashing device comprises a base, wherein support columns are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base, a box body is fixedly arranged on the top of each support column, a baffle is fixedly arranged in the box body, a motor is arranged between the two support columns and fixedly connected with the base, a motor output shaft extends into the bottom wall of the box body and is rotatably connected with the box body, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the motor output shaft, a second gear is arranged on one side of the first gear, a first rotating rod is fixedly arranged in the second gear, one end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the baffle and extends into the box body, a third gear is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating rod and is arranged in the box body, a fourth gear is arranged on one side of the third gear, a second rotating rod is fixedly arranged in the fourth gear, and one end of the second rotating rod extends into the bottom wall of the box body, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the box body, the other end of the second rotating rod penetrates through the baffle, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the second rotating rod and the baffle, a plurality of first blades are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating rod, and a plurality of second blades are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating rod.
In a preferred embodiment, the baffle is matched with the box body, the third gear is arranged between the baffle and the bottom wall of the box body, and the fourth gear is arranged between the baffle and the bottom wall of the box body.
In a preferred embodiment, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the third gear is meshed with a fourth gear.
In a preferred embodiment, a feed inlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the box body, and a discharge outlet is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the box body.
In a preferred embodiment, the discharge hole is internally provided with a switch valve, and one end of the switch valve penetrates through the top wall of the discharge hole and extends to one side of the top wall of the discharge hole.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
the staff puts into the box through the feed inlet through the straw that will smash, the starter motor, motor output shaft rotates, drive first gear revolve, make second gear revolve, further make first blade rotate, first bull stick drives third gear revolve simultaneously, drive fourth gear revolve, further make the second bull stick rotate, the second blade begins to rotate, after the straw of box inside is smashed and is accomplished, open the ooff valve, the box is got rid of through the discharge gate to the straw after smashing, thereby accomplish whole crushing operation, this device passes through first blade and second blade rotation each other, smash the straw of box inside, make the straw smash more thoroughly in the box inside.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: the device comprises a base 1, a support column 2, a box body 3, a baffle 4, a motor 5, a first gear 6, a second gear 7, a first rotating rod 8, a third gear 9, a fourth gear 10, a second rotating rod 11, a second blade 12, a first blade 13, a feed inlet 14, a discharge outlet 15 and a switch valve 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The new energy straw smashing device shown in the figures 1-3 comprises a base 1, wherein support columns 2 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base 1, a box body 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of each support column 2, a baffle 4 is fixedly arranged in the box body 3, a motor 5 is arranged between the two support columns 2, the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the base 1, an output shaft of the motor 5 extends into the bottom wall of the box body 3 and is rotatably connected with the box body 3, a first gear 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor 5, a second gear 7 is arranged on one side of the first gear 6, a first rotating rod 8 is fixedly arranged in the second gear 7, one end of the first rotating rod 8 penetrates through the baffle 4 and extends into the box body 3, a third gear 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating rod 8, the third gear is arranged in the box body 3, a fourth gear 10 is arranged on one side of the third, a second rotating rod 11 is fixedly arranged inside the fourth gear 10, one end of the second rotating rod 11 extends into the bottom wall of the box body 3, the second rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected with the bottom wall of the box body 3, the other end of the second rotating rod 11 penetrates through the baffle 4, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the second rotating rod 11 and the baffle 4, a plurality of first blades 12 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating rod 11, and a plurality of second blades 12 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating rod 8;
further, the baffle 4 is matched with the box body 3, the third gear 9 is arranged between the baffle 4 and the bottom wall of the box body 3, and the fourth gear 10 is arranged between the baffle 4 and the bottom wall of the box body 3;
further, the first gear 6 is meshed with the second gear 7, and the third gear 9 is meshed with the fourth gear 10;
further, a feed inlet 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the box body 3, and a discharge outlet 15 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the box body 3;
further, a switch valve 16 is arranged inside the discharge hole 15, and one end of the switch valve 16 penetrates through the top wall of the discharge hole 15 and extends to one side of the top wall of the discharge hole 15.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, a worker puts straws to be crushed into a box body 3 through a feed port 14, a motor 5 is started, an output shaft of the motor 5 rotates to drive a first gear 6 to rotate, a second gear 7 rotates, a first rotating rod 8 further rotates, a first blade 13 further rotates to start crushing, meanwhile, the first rotating rod 8 drives a third gear 9 to rotate to drive a fourth gear 10 to rotate, a second rotating rod 11 further rotates, a second blade 12 starts to rotate to perform crushing, a baffle plate 4 ensures the stability of the third gear 9 and the fourth gear 10, after the straws in the box body 3 are crushed, a switch valve 16 is opened, and the crushed straws are discharged from the box body 1 through a discharge port 15, so that the whole crushing operation is completed.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy straw reducing mechanism, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the novel gear box is characterized in that supporting columns (2) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base (1), a box body (3) is fixedly arranged on the top of each supporting column (2), a baffle (4) is fixedly arranged in the box body (3), a motor (5) is arranged between every two supporting columns (2), the motor (5) is fixedly connected with the base (1), an output shaft of the motor (5) extends into the bottom wall of the box body (3) and is rotatably connected with the box body (3), a first gear (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor (5), a second gear (7) is arranged on one side of the first gear (6), a first rotating rod (8) is fixedly arranged in the second gear (7), one end of the first rotating rod (8) penetrates through the baffle (4) and extends into the box body (3), a third gear (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating rod (8), and the third gear is arranged in the, third gear (9) one side is equipped with fourth gear (10), fourth gear (10) inside fixed second bull stick (11) that is equipped with, inside second bull stick (11) one end extended to box (3) diapire, second bull stick (11) rotated with box (3) diapire and is connected, baffle (4) are run through to second bull stick (11) other end, second bull stick (11) are equipped with the bearing with baffle (4) junction, second bull stick (11) outside is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of first blades (12), first bull stick (8) outside is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of second blades (12).
2. The new energy straw smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (4) and box (3) phase-match, establish between baffle (4) and box (3) diapire third gear (9), establish between baffle (4) and box (3) diapire fourth gear (10).
3. The new energy straw smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first gear (6) is meshed with the second gear (7), and the third gear (9) is meshed with the fourth gear (10).
4. The new energy straw smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: a feeding hole (14) is fixedly formed in one side of the top of the box body (3), and a discharging hole (15) is fixedly formed in one side wall of the box body (3).
5. The new energy straw smashing device according to claim 4, wherein: a switch valve (16) is arranged inside the discharge hole (15), and one end of the switch valve (16) penetrates through the top wall of the discharge hole (15) and extends to one side of the top wall of the discharge hole (15).
CN201911197296.XA 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 New forms of energy straw reducing mechanism Pending CN110959389A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911197296.XA CN110959389A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 New forms of energy straw reducing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911197296.XA CN110959389A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 New forms of energy straw reducing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110959389A true CN110959389A (en) 2020-04-07

Family

ID=70032236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911197296.XA Pending CN110959389A (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 New forms of energy straw reducing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110959389A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08107716A (en) * 1994-09-28 1996-04-30 Tiziano Faccia Improved wagon for cutting stock raising feed into pieces and mixing said pieces
CN206061585U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-05 黑龙江天顶能源科技有限公司 A kind of automatically transporting materials agricultural stalk cutter sweep
CN207802837U (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-09-04 酒泉水韵铧尖电子商务有限公司 A kind of agricultural cutter device
CN208542310U (en) * 2018-04-08 2019-02-26 海安绒克纺织有限公司 A kind of solar energy grinding screen powder device
CN209251141U (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-08-16 马黄元 A kind of herbage grinding device of animal husbandry

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08107716A (en) * 1994-09-28 1996-04-30 Tiziano Faccia Improved wagon for cutting stock raising feed into pieces and mixing said pieces
CN206061585U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-05 黑龙江天顶能源科技有限公司 A kind of automatically transporting materials agricultural stalk cutter sweep
CN207802837U (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-09-04 酒泉水韵铧尖电子商务有限公司 A kind of agricultural cutter device
CN208542310U (en) * 2018-04-08 2019-02-26 海安绒克纺织有限公司 A kind of solar energy grinding screen powder device
CN209251141U (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-08-16 马黄元 A kind of herbage grinding device of animal husbandry

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Application publication date: 20200407