CN110954165A - Cable interlayer polling method and device and computer-storable medium - Google Patents

Cable interlayer polling method and device and computer-storable medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110954165A
CN110954165A CN201911208443.9A CN201911208443A CN110954165A CN 110954165 A CN110954165 A CN 110954165A CN 201911208443 A CN201911208443 A CN 201911208443A CN 110954165 A CN110954165 A CN 110954165A
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China
Prior art keywords
information
abnormal
cable
cable interlayer
abnormality
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Inventor
董晓军
董武亮
高明辰
张竑基
王会琳
崔孟阳
薛保星
曹永欣
李超
吕胜男
高晓丽
李晓东
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911208443.9A priority Critical patent/CN110954165A/en
Publication of CN110954165A publication Critical patent/CN110954165A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable interlayer polling method, a cable interlayer polling device and a computer-storable medium. The inspection method comprises the following steps: detecting environmental information of the cable interlayer and acquiring abnormal information of the cable interlayer; analyzing abnormal information of the cable interlayer, and carrying out abnormal classification on the abnormal information, wherein the preset abnormal grades of the abnormal classification comprise primary abnormality, secondary abnormality and tertiary abnormality; starting a preset exception handling scheme according to the exception grade; wherein, the processing scheme corresponding to the first-level abnormity is to send out an early warning signal; the processing scheme corresponding to the secondary exception is used for making a processing instruction and giving used processing tool information; the three-level abnormity corresponding processing scheme is to start a fire extinguishing device, and the fire extinguishing device is arranged in an effective space of the cable position. By adopting the method and the device for inspecting the cable interlayer, the time for detecting the abnormity can be saved, the abnormal state can be processed in time, the labor can be saved, and a solution is provided for the working personnel actively.

Description

Cable interlayer polling method and device and computer-storable medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of smart power grids, in particular to a cable interlayer polling method, a cable interlayer polling device and a computer-storable medium.
Background
The fire-fighting work follows the guidelines of "prevention-oriented, fire-fighting combined", the severity of the fire accident, in that it does not occur, and once it occurs, it is highly likely to develop into a malignant fire different from the general disaster. Can generate a large amount of high-temperature toxic smoke, is very easy to cause poisoning and suffocation of people and causes huge casualties.
In a fire accident, the proportion of electric fires is large, and because the electric fires are possibly electrified, the fire extinguishment is difficult due to the particularity of the electric fires, and the prevention is particularly important. With the expansion of the construction scale of a power grid and an unattended development mode, the scale of a transformer substation is increased, the number and the types of cables are various, cable interlayers are different, and the emergency means and the mechanism for real-time monitoring, monitoring and linkage disposal are lacked. The cable interlayer is a key field for troubleshooting and treatment of potential safety hazards, and is a key point for ensuring stable operation, fire control precaution and operation and maintenance safety of equipment and a power grid.
In the prior art, intelligent monitoring of a cable trench is already available, but the monitoring method is simple, the environmental information of the cable trench is obtained, an early warning result is generated by analyzing the environmental information, and the early warning result is sent to an application client. The technical scheme can not give an exception handling scheme in real time, possibly causes exception state handling delay and causes fire to cause huge economic loss.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need to provide an abnormal insulator state monitoring method, apparatus and computer readable storage medium capable of quickly and accurately determining abnormal information of a cable interlayer and providing an abnormal information processing scheme in real time to solve the above problems.
The invention provides a cable interlayer inspection method, which is used for monitoring the abnormal state of a cable interlayer in a cable and comprises the following steps:
detecting environmental information of the cable interlayer and acquiring abnormal information of the cable interlayer;
analyzing abnormal information of the cable interlayer, and carrying out abnormal classification on the abnormal information, wherein the preset abnormal grades of the abnormal classification comprise primary abnormality, secondary abnormality and tertiary abnormality;
starting a preset exception handling scheme according to the exception grade; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the processing scheme corresponding to the first-level abnormity is to send out an early warning signal;
the processing scheme corresponding to the secondary exception is used for making a processing instruction and giving used processing tool information;
the three-level abnormity corresponding processing scheme is to start a fire extinguishing device, and the fire extinguishing device is arranged in an effective space of the cable position.
Preferably, after the step of acquiring the abnormal information of the cable interlayer, the method further includes:
and storing abnormal information, wherein the abnormal information comprises temperature abnormality, humidity abnormality, smoke value abnormality and infrared information abnormality.
Preferably, the manner of sending the early warning signal comprises one or more of sound and light, short message, telephone or mail;
the processing tool information given for use includes fire extinguisher type, fire blanket type, water gun location, and gas mask type.
Preferably, the step of analyzing the abnormality information of the cable interlayer further comprises:
and analyzing the position information of the cable interlayer with abnormality and storing the position information.
The invention also provides a cable interlayer inspection device, which is used for monitoring the abnormal state of the cable interlayer in the cable, and comprises:
a collection unit configured to collect environmental information of the cable interlayer;
a processor configured to implement instructions;
a storage unit adapted to store a plurality of instructions, the instructions adapted to be loaded and executed by the processor:
detecting environmental information of the cable interlayer and acquiring abnormal information of the cable interlayer;
analyzing abnormal information of the cable interlayer, and carrying out abnormal classification on the abnormal information, wherein the preset abnormal grades of the abnormal classification comprise primary abnormality, secondary abnormality and tertiary abnormality;
correspondingly starting a preset exception handling scheme according to exception classification; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the processing scheme corresponding to the first-level abnormity is to send out an early warning signal;
the processing scheme corresponding to the secondary exception is used for making a processing instruction and giving used processing tool information;
the corresponding processing scheme of the three-level abnormity is to start a fire extinguishing device, wherein the fire extinguishing device is arranged in an effective space of the position of the cable; and
a display unit configured to display the abnormality information, the abnormality level, and the corresponding processing scheme;
and the communication unit is configured to establish communication connection between the acquisition unit and the processor and between the processor and the display unit.
Preferably, the storage unit further stores abnormality information, wherein the abnormality information includes temperature abnormality, humidity abnormality, smoke value abnormality, and infrared information abnormality.
Preferably, the manner of sending the early warning signal comprises one or more of sound and light, short message, telephone or mail;
the processing tool information given for use includes fire extinguisher type, fire blanket type, water gun location, and gas mask type.
Preferably, the instructions are further adapted to be loaded and executed by the processor:
and analyzing the position information of the cable interlayer with abnormality and storing the position information.
Preferably, the acquisition unit comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, an infrared sensor and a camera.
The invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the above-mentioned method.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the intelligent cable interlayer polling method and device, the abnormity information of the cable interlayer is classified to obtain three-level abnormal states, and corresponding abnormity processing schemes are started according to the abnormal states of different levels. By adopting the cable interlayer inspection method and the cable interlayer inspection device, the time for detecting the abnormity can be saved, the abnormal state can be processed in time, the labor can be saved, a solution is actively provided for workers, the processing scheme in the detection field is further standardized, and the larger loss caused by processing errors is avoided.
Furthermore, the active intelligent monitoring on the cable interlayer is beneficial to comprehensively improving the safety of the cable interlayer, ensuring the safety of relevant equipment and improving the safety of the safety production of a power grid. Meanwhile, the control and management of real-time environment data of the cable interlayer and various problems are enhanced, and according to the transmitted data image information, the operation personnel can comprehensively analyze and control the operation state and the environment factors, so that the workload of field maintenance personnel is greatly reduced, the maintenance efficiency is improved, the control and on-site control of operation management are realized, and potential safety hazards are reduced or eliminated.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a cable interlayer inspection device according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a cable interlayer routing inspection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a cable interlayer polling method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. the cable interlayer inspection device comprises a cable interlayer inspection device body 110, an acquisition unit 120, a storage unit 130, a processor 140, a display unit 150, a communication unit 200, a cable interlayer inspection system 210, a detection module 220, an acquisition module 230, a transmission module 240, an analysis module 250 and a control module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element or component is referred to as being "connected" to another element or component, it can be directly connected to the other element or component or intervening elements or components may also be present. When an element or component is referred to as being "disposed on" another element or component, it can be directly on the other element or component or intervening elements or components may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a cable interlayer inspection device 100 according to the present invention, in which the cable interlayer inspection device 100 is used to monitor an abnormal state of a cable interlayer in a cable, and the cable interlayer is a structure layer for cables of instruments, control devices, trays, tables and cabinets in a control room and/or an electronic device room. Due to the particularity of the cable interlayer structure, the phenomenon of abnormity occurs in the cable interlayer, and people cannot find the phenomenon in time. The invention provides a cable interlayer inspection device 100 which comprises a collecting unit 110, a storage unit 120, a processor 130, a display unit 140 and a communication unit 150.
The acquisition unit 110 is configured to acquire environmental information of the cable jacket. Specifically, the collection unit 110 includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, an infrared sensor, and a camera. The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are used for collecting temperature information and humidity information of the cable interlayer. In the cable interlayer, due to the influences of factors such as area and cable distribution, the temperature and humidity change is not uniform, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged at different positions, so that the temperature and the humidity of the cable interlayer can be acquired in real time. The smoke sensor collects smoke information of the cable interlayer in real time, wherein the smoke information comprises various abnormal gas concentrations such as CO. The infrared sensor mainly adopts a heat detector, and is matched with the temperature sensor to monitor the temperature of the cable interlayer.
Furthermore, the acquisition unit 110 of the present invention further comprises a camera, which can perform video monitoring in real time, and can dynamically discover the abnormal information of the cable interlayer through the video monitoring, so that the obtained information is more accurate.
The storage unit 120 is capable of storing associated data and a plurality of instructions. The storage unit 120 stores a threshold of an abnormal state, and when the data collected by the various sensors of the collection unit 110 exceeds a pre-stored numerical threshold, the processor 130 analyzes the collected data to obtain abnormal information, and further performs an abnormal classification on the abnormal information.
Three levels of abnormal states are preset in the storage unit 120, the abnormal levels are a first level abnormal state, a second level abnormal state and a third level abnormal state respectively, and corresponding abnormal processing schemes are started according to the abnormal states of different levels.
Specifically, when the abnormal state of the cable interlayer is a first-order abnormality, it is described that the abnormality level is low, the cable interlayer inspection device 100 sends out an early warning signal, and after the early warning signal is seen by a worker, the abnormal discharge operation can be started. The mode of sending out the early warning signal comprises one or more of sound and light, short messages, telephones or mails.
When the abnormal state of the cable jacket is a second-level abnormality, which indicates that a fire or other danger is likely to occur due to a medium level of abnormality, the cable jacket inspection device 100 gives a processing instruction and information on a processing tool used. The cable interlayer inspection device 100 directly gives a processing instruction for an abnormal state such as an abnormal level and gives tool information required for processing the abnormality, the tool information is recorded into the storage unit 120 in advance, and the tool information required for each abnormal state is classified according to the working experience of a technician. And further, even if the working experience is insufficient, the workers can deal with the emergency situation in time. The tool information specifically includes a fire extinguisher type, a fire blanket type, a water gun location, and a gas mask type.
When the abnormal state of the cable interlayer is three-level abnormal, which indicates that the abnormal level is high, measures are required to be taken immediately to handle the abnormal state, and then the cable interlayer inspection device 100 can directly start the fire extinguishing device so as to rapidly and timely eliminate danger. The fire extinguishing device is arranged in an effective space where the cable is located, and can realize automatic fire extinguishing in a certain area. In a specific embodiment, the fire extinguishing device adopts an electromagnetic fire extinguisher, the trigger signal consists of signals of a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor, when the two signals reach a set fire extinguishing value, the trigger signal is sent out, and the electromagnetic fire extinguisher receives the trigger signal, is linked and extinguishes fire.
As one skilled in the art can easily know, the abnormal grade can be divided into two grades, four grades, five grades and the like according to different actual environments and conditions
Further, the storage unit 120 stores position information of the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the smoke sensor, the infrared sensor, and the camera, and the processor 130 analyzes the position information of the cable interlayer having abnormality according to the positions of the sensor and the camera and stores the position information in the storage unit 120.
The storage unit 120 may be a hard disk, a usb disk, a random access memory, etc.
In at least one embodiment, the storage unit 120 may be an internal storage system, such as a flash memory, a random access memory RAM, a readable memory ROM, and the like.
In at least one embodiment, the storage unit 120 includes two or more storage devices, for example, where one storage device is a memory and another storage device is a drive. In addition, the storage device can be wholly or partially independent of the inspection device.
The processor 130 may be a central processing unit, a digital signal processor, or a single chip microcomputer. The processor 130 is used for processing related data and sending a plurality of instructions, and the instructions are suitable for being loaded and executed by the processor 130.
The display unit 140 is configured to display the above-described abnormality information, abnormality level, and corresponding processing scheme. Specifically, the display unit 140 includes, but is not limited to, using a mobile phone, a PAD, a notebook computer, or a tablet computer. Further, the display unit 140 is also configured to collect the environmental information of the cable interlayer in real time by operating the key control collection unit 110, and analyze the environmental information of the cable interlayer in real time.
The communication unit 150 is configured to establish a communication connection between the acquisition unit 110 and the processor 130, the processor 130 and the display unit 140. The communication unit 150 is based on a standard IP network, is convenient to network, can realize centralized monitoring of a dynamic ring as long as a place capable of surfing the Internet is available, provides the most effective monitoring means for multi-site centralized intelligent monitoring with wide monitoring node distribution and large quantity based on a TCP/IP network communication protocol, and provides possibility for unified management of network operation and maintenance by using a monitoring system based on the IP network.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a block diagram of a cable interlayer inspection system 200 according to an embodiment of the invention. The cable interlayer inspection system 200 is applied to the cable interlayer inspection device 100. The cable binder routing inspection system 200 includes a detection module 210, an acquisition module 220, a transmission module 230, an analysis module 240, and a control module 250.
The detection module 210 is configured to detect environmental information of the cable interlayer and obtain abnormal information of the cable interlayer. The detection module 210 is electrically connected or communicatively connected to the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the smoke sensor, the infrared sensor and the camera of the acquisition unit 110, and detects environmental information of the cable interlayer.
The obtaining module 220 is configured to obtain abnormal information of the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the smoke sensor, the infrared sensor, and the camera. The detecting module 210 detects the environmental information of the cable interlayer, and if the environmental information is in a normal state, the acquiring module 220 does not acquire the normal information; if the environmental information is in an abnormal state, the obtaining module 220 obtains the abnormal information.
The transmission module 230 is used for transmitting the above-mentioned abnormal information to the processor 130 for analysis, and transmitting the analysis result to the display unit 140.
The analysis module 240 is configured to analyze the anomaly information of the cable interlayer and classify the anomaly information into anomaly classes, where the anomaly classes include a primary anomaly, a secondary anomaly, and a tertiary anomaly. The specific condition of each level of abnormal information is analyzed as above, and is not described herein again.
The control module 250 is configured to control the start-up processing scheme according to the exception level. Specifically, the processing scheme corresponding to the primary exception is to send out an early warning signal; the processing scheme corresponding to the secondary exception is used for making a processing instruction and giving used tool information; the processing scheme corresponding to the three-level abnormity is to start the fire extinguishing device. The specific information on the abnormality level is analyzed above.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a cable interlayer polling method according to an embodiment of the present invention. This polling method is merely an example, as there are many ways to implement the method. Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the inspection method to be described next can be performed by the modules shown in fig. 1 to 2. One or more steps, methods, or sub-flows, etc., represented by each block in fig. 3 are performed by an example method. The cable interlayer inspection method comprises the following steps:
step S301, detecting environmental information of the cable interlayer.
The detection module 210 is used for detecting environmental information of the cable interlayer. The detection module 210 is electrically connected or communicatively connected to the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the smoke sensor, the infrared sensor and the camera of the acquisition unit 110, and detects environmental information of the cable interlayer. Specifically, the collection unit 110 includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, an infrared sensor, and a camera. The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are used for collecting temperature information and humidity information of the cable interlayer. In the cable interlayer, due to the influences of factors such as area and cable distribution, the temperature and humidity change is not uniform, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged at different positions, so that the temperature and the humidity of the cable interlayer can be acquired in real time. The smoke sensor collects smoke information of the cable interlayer in real time, wherein the smoke information comprises various abnormal gas concentrations such as CO. The infrared sensor mainly adopts a heat detector, and is matched with the temperature sensor to monitor the temperature of the cable interlayer.
Furthermore, the acquisition unit 110 further comprises a camera, the camera can perform video monitoring in real time, and abnormal information of the cable interlayer can be found dynamically through the video monitoring, so that the obtained information is more accurate.
Step S302, acquiring abnormal information of the cable interlayer.
Specifically, the acquiring module 220 is configured to acquire abnormality information about the cable interlayer of the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the smoke sensor, the infrared sensor, and the camera. The storage unit 120 further stores abnormality information, wherein the abnormality information includes temperature abnormality, humidity abnormality, smoke value abnormality, and infrared information abnormality. The storage unit 120 stores a threshold value of an abnormal state, and when the data collected by the various sensors of the collection unit 110 exceeds a pre-stored threshold value of a numerical value, it indicates that abnormal information occurs. The detecting module 210 detects the environmental information of the cable interlayer, and if the environmental information is in a normal state, the acquiring module 220 does not acquire the normal information; if the environmental information is in an abnormal state, the obtaining module 220 obtains the abnormal information.
And step S303, analyzing the abnormal information of the cable interlayer, and performing abnormal classification on the abnormal information.
Specifically, the analysis module 240 is configured to analyze anomaly information of the cable interlayer and classify the anomaly information into anomaly classes, where the anomaly classes include a primary anomaly, a secondary anomaly, and a tertiary anomaly.
Step S304, correspondingly starting a preset exception handling scheme according to the exception classification.
Specifically, three levels of abnormal states, namely, a first-level abnormal state, a second-level abnormal state and a third-level abnormal state, are preset in the storage unit 120, and the control module 250 starts a corresponding abnormal processing scheme according to the abnormal states of different levels.
Specifically, when the abnormal state of the cable interlayer is a first-order abnormality, it is described that the abnormality level is low, the cable interlayer inspection device 100 sends out an early warning signal, and after the early warning signal is seen by a worker, the abnormal discharge operation can be started. The mode of sending out the early warning signal comprises one or more of sound and light, short messages, telephones or mails.
When the abnormal state of the cable jacket is a second-level abnormality, which indicates that a fire or other danger is likely to occur due to a medium level of abnormality, the cable jacket inspection device 100 gives a processing instruction and information on a processing tool used. The cable interlayer inspection device 100 directly gives a processing instruction for an abnormal state such as an abnormal level and gives tool information required for processing the abnormality, the tool information is recorded into the storage unit 120 in advance, and the tool information required for each abnormal state is classified according to the working experience of a technician. And further, even if the working experience is insufficient, the workers can deal with the emergency situation in time. The tool information specifically includes a fire extinguisher type, a fire blanket type, a water gun location, and a gas mask type.
When the abnormal state of the cable interlayer is three-level abnormal, which indicates that the abnormal level is high, measures are required to be taken immediately to handle the abnormal state, and then the cable interlayer inspection device 100 can directly start the fire extinguishing device so as to rapidly and timely eliminate danger. The fire extinguishing device is arranged in an effective space where the cable is located, and can realize automatic fire extinguishing in a certain area. In a specific embodiment, the fire extinguishing device adopts an electromagnetic fire extinguisher, the trigger signal consists of signals of a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor, when the two signals reach a set fire extinguishing value, the trigger signal is sent out, and the electromagnetic fire extinguisher receives the trigger signal, is linked and extinguishes fire.
The cable interlayer polling method also comprises the following steps:
step S305, analyzing the position information of the cable interlayer with abnormity, and storing the position information.
Specifically, the storage unit 120 further stores therein position information of the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the smoke sensor, the infrared sensor, and the camera, and the processor 130 analyzes the position information of the cable interlayer having the abnormality according to the positions of the sensor and the camera and stores the position information in the storage unit 120.
Further, the display unit 140 also displays the abnormality information, the abnormality level and the corresponding processing scheme in steps S304 and S305, and the position information where the abnormal state occurs.
The present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program that, when executed by the processor 130, may implement the steps of the above-described method embodiments, such as the steps S301 to S305 shown in fig. 3.
According to the intelligent cable interlayer polling method and device, the abnormity information of the cable interlayer is classified to obtain three-level abnormal states, and corresponding abnormity processing schemes are started according to the abnormal states of different levels. By adopting the cable interlayer inspection method and the cable interlayer inspection device, the time for detecting the abnormity can be saved, the abnormal state can be processed in time, the labor can be saved, a solution is actively provided for workers, the processing scheme in the detection field is further standardized, and the larger loss caused by processing errors is avoided.
Furthermore, the active intelligent monitoring on the cable interlayer is beneficial to comprehensively improving the safety of the cable interlayer, ensuring the safety of relevant equipment and improving the safety of the safety production of a power grid. Meanwhile, the control and management of real-time environment data of the cable interlayer and various problems are enhanced, and according to the transmitted data image information, the operation personnel can comprehensively analyze and control the operation state and the environment factors, so that the workload of field maintenance personnel is greatly reduced, the maintenance efficiency is improved, the control and on-site control of operation management are realized, and potential safety hazards are reduced or eliminated.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, and the computer program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, may include processes of the embodiments of the methods described above.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into the same processor, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into the same unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional module.
The integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes a plurality of instructions for enabling an electronic device (which may be a handheld electronic device, such as a smart phone, a notebook computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), an intelligent wearable device, or a desktop electronic device, such as a desktop computer, an intelligent television, or the like) or a Processor (Processor) to perform some steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a portable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), an optical disk, or other various media storing program codes.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned. Furthermore, it is obvious that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. Several units or systems recited in the system claims may also be implemented by one and the same unit or system in software or hardware. The terms first, second, etc. are used to denote names, but not any particular order.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A cable interlayer inspection method is used for monitoring the abnormal state of a cable interlayer in a cable, and is characterized in that: the inspection method comprises the following steps:
detecting environmental information of the cable interlayer and acquiring abnormal information of the cable interlayer;
analyzing the abnormal information of the cable interlayer, and performing abnormal classification on the abnormal information, wherein the abnormal classification preset abnormal grades comprise primary abnormality, secondary abnormality and tertiary abnormality;
starting a preset exception handling scheme according to the exception grade; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the processing scheme corresponding to the primary exception is to send out an early warning signal;
the processing scheme corresponding to the secondary exception is used for making a processing instruction and giving used processing tool information;
the three-level abnormity corresponding processing scheme is to start a fire extinguishing device, and the fire extinguishing device is arranged in an effective space at the position of the cable.
2. The cable clamp routing inspection method according to claim 1, wherein: after the step of obtaining the abnormal information of the cable interlayer, the method further comprises:
and storing the abnormal information, wherein the abnormal information comprises temperature abnormality, humidity abnormality, smoke value abnormality and infrared information abnormality.
3. The cable clamp routing inspection method according to claim 1, wherein:
the mode of sending out the early warning signal comprises one or more of sound and light, short messages, telephones or mails;
the given used processing tool information includes fire extinguisher type, fire blanket type, water gun location, and gas mask type.
4. The cable clamp routing inspection method according to claim 1, wherein: the step of analyzing the abnormal information of the cable interlayer further comprises:
and analyzing the abnormal position information of the cable interlayer, and storing the position information.
5. The utility model provides a cable intermediate layer inspection device, inspection device is arranged in monitoring the cable the abnormal state of cable intermediate layer, its characterized in that: the inspection device includes:
a collection unit configured to collect environmental information of the cable interlayer;
a processor configured to implement instructions;
a storage unit adapted to store a plurality of instructions, the instructions adapted to be loaded and executed by the processor:
detecting environmental information of the cable interlayer and acquiring abnormal information of the cable interlayer;
analyzing the abnormal information of the cable interlayer, and performing abnormal classification on the abnormal information, wherein the abnormal classification preset abnormal grades comprise primary abnormality, secondary abnormality and tertiary abnormality;
correspondingly starting a preset exception handling scheme according to the exception grades; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the processing scheme corresponding to the primary exception is to send out an early warning signal;
the processing scheme corresponding to the secondary exception is used for making a processing instruction and giving used processing tool information;
the processing scheme corresponding to the three-level abnormity is to start a fire extinguishing device, and the fire extinguishing device is arranged in an effective space where the cable is located; and
a display unit configured to display the exception information, exception levels, and corresponding processing schemes;
a communication unit configured to establish a communication connection between the acquisition unit and the processor and between the processor and the display unit.
6. The cable interlayer inspection device according to claim 5, wherein:
the storage unit further stores the abnormal information, wherein the abnormal information comprises temperature abnormality, humidity abnormality, smoke value abnormality and infrared information abnormality.
7. The cable interlayer inspection device according to claim 5, wherein:
the mode of sending out the early warning signal comprises one or more of sound and light, short messages, telephones or mails;
the given used processing tool information includes fire extinguisher type, fire blanket type, water gun location, and gas mask type.
8. The cable interlayer inspection device according to claim 5, wherein: the instructions are further adapted to be loaded and executed by the processor:
and analyzing the abnormal position information of the cable interlayer, and storing the position information.
9. The cable interlayer inspection device according to claim 5, wherein:
the acquisition unit comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, an infrared sensor and a camera.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
CN201911208443.9A 2019-11-30 2019-11-30 Cable interlayer polling method and device and computer-storable medium Pending CN110954165A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200403