Hydraulic engineering synthesizes funnel filter mud brush silt processing apparatus of husky wall to one side
Technical Field
The invention discloses a comprehensive funnel mud-filtering and inclined-brushing silt treatment device for a sand wall in hydraulic engineering, and belongs to the field of hydraulic engineering.
Background
Comprehensive sediment treatment of hydraulic engineering is to remove and extract sediment carried along a river by utilizing hydroelectric power generation or purification processing water purification operation of a water plant, so that the riverbed lost water soil along the river bank is prevented from being sucked by the reverse suction sediment, the riverbed water body reverse supplement operation is guaranteed, the soil fixation effect is achieved, and the defects of the prior art, which are public and need to be optimized, are as follows:
river bed water and soil loss in hydraulic engineering is very common, and in sediment treatment, the operation of extracting sand grains and filling the river bed is carried out by using reverse-suction silt, but the situation that the water and soil loss of the river bed in a short time is circularly accumulated along the bank and dried is formed by drawing and pulling the river bed silt, so that dried silt is re-laid on the river bed to influence the soil fertility, and the silt in the waste is seriously agglomerated, the water and soil loss of a secondary river bed is aggravated easily, a larger area of silt bottom blocks are separated and deposited at the bottom of the river together by drawing, the water consumption operation of forward circulation power generation and purification of a hydraulic engineering system is influenced, excessive silt is mixed in fluid, the movement of a wheel shaft of a component in the equipment is interfered, and the service performance of treatment equipment is lost.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a comprehensive funnel mud-filtering and inclined-brushing silt treatment device for hydraulic engineering, so as to solve the problem that the water and soil loss of the riverbed in the hydraulic engineering is very common, and in the sediment treatment, the reverse suction silt is commonly used for extracting sand grains and filling the riverbed, but the situation that the riverbed silt is circularly accumulated along the bank for air drying in a water drawing way in a short time can be caused, so that the dried silt is laid on the riverbed again to influence the soil fertility, and the waste silt is seriously agglomerated, which is easy to cause the aggravation of water and soil loss of a secondary riverbed, so that silt bottom blocks with larger areas are pulled and separated to be deposited at the bottom of the river to flow, thereby influencing the forward circulation power generation and water purification operation of the hydraulic engineering system, leading excessive silt to be mixed in fluid and disturbing the wheel axle movement of parts in the equipment and losing the service performance of the treatment equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a funnel mud filter that hydraulic engineering is synthesized brushes silt processing apparatus of husky wall to one side, its structure includes: reservoir tank, lock sleeve pillar pole, duplex position motor, axle column casing, scraper bowl thin flute plate, support chassis piece, filter brush silt chute, the filter brush silt chute nests under the bottom of axle column casing and the axle center collineation, support chassis piece and filter brush silt chute weld an organic whole, duplex position motor is installed on the top of reservoir tank, the reservoir tank passes through lock sleeve pillar pole and support chassis piece lock together, the welding of scraper bowl thin flute plate is in the left side of reservoir tank, duplex position motor and axle column casing mechanical connection, the filter brush silt chute is equipped with scrapes mud rotary disc, fine sand subsider, ripple spoiler, silt deposit groove, fills up mud and spreads sand frame, cross axle valve plate, funnel bottom groove, recoil cushion, scrape mud rotary disc and install in the inside of silt deposit groove, the mud deposit groove nests on the top of bottom groove, the recoil cushion nestification is under the axle center of funnel kerve bottom portion, the cross axle valve plate is installed in the inside of funnel kerve, the ripple spoiler is equipped with two and inserts respectively and inlays the left and right sides that inlays at fine sand subsider, fine sand subsider is installed between silt deposit groove and funnel kerve and the axle center collineation, fill up mud and spread husky frame and be equipped with two and hug closely respectively in the lower angle about the funnel kerve, the funnel kerve nestification is under the bottom of a shaft rotary column section of thick bamboo and the axle center collineation.
In order to optimize the technical scheme, the method further comprises the following steps:
as a further improvement of the invention, the mud scraping and rotating disc consists of a folding frame blade plate, a clamping block and a rotating disc lifting block, wherein the folding frame blade plate and the clamping block are buckled together and are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the clamping block is provided with two clamping blocks which are respectively nested on the left side and the right side of the rotating disc lifting block.
As a further improvement of the invention, the folding frame paddle board consists of a tooth lug, an arc buckle mud scraping board and a folding frame board groove, wherein the tooth lug is arranged at the left lower corner of the arc buckle mud scraping board, and the arc buckle mud scraping board is inserted and embedded in the folding frame board groove and is positioned on the same horizontal plane.
As a further improvement of the invention, the mud-padding sand-spreading frame consists of a mud-filtering cylinder, an overturning batten and a triangular side plate, wherein the mud-filtering cylinder is provided with more than two inclined side plates which are arranged in a straight line and are inserted and embedded in the overturning batten, and the triangular side plate is arranged on the top of the overturning batten and has an included angle of one hundred twenty degrees.
As a further improvement of the invention, the mud filtering cylinder is composed of a cylinder groove, a mud filtering film, a fine sand inclined frame cylinder and a sand penetrating slot seam plate, the cylinder groove is connected with the mud filtering film through glue, the fine sand inclined frame cylinder is inserted and embedded in the right lower corner inside the cylinder groove, and the sand penetrating slot seam plate is vertically clung to the front side of the fine sand inclined frame cylinder and is positioned on the same cambered surface.
As a further improvement of the invention, the cross shaft valve plate comprises a dialysis layered plate, a trapezoid cross valve and two air vents, wherein the two air vents are embedded at the front side of the trapezoid cross valve and communicated with each other, and the two dialysis layered plates are respectively embedded at the left side and the right side of the trapezoid cross valve.
As a further improvement of the invention, the dialysis layered plate consists of a serrated knife arc plate, a layered plate groove and a fastening collar ring, wherein the serrated knife arc plate is inserted in the layered plate groove and is positioned on the same vertical surface, the serrated knife arc plate is arranged right above the fastening collar ring and is vertical to the fastening collar ring, and the fastening collar ring and the layered plate groove are in interference fit.
As a further improvement of the invention, the trapezoidal cross valve comprises a shaft sleeve, a trapezoidal valve groove block, a spiral rib pipe frame, side support frame plates and a transverse shaft barrel, wherein the shaft sleeve and the trapezoidal valve groove block are of an integral structure, the axes of the shaft sleeve and the trapezoidal valve groove block are collinear, the shaft sleeve and the spiral rib pipe frame are in interference fit, the side support frame plates and the transverse shaft barrel are nested into an integral structure, the axes of the side support frame plates and the transverse shaft barrel are collinear, and the two side support frame plates are respectively inserted and embedded at the left side and the right side of the spiral rib pipe frame.
As a further improvement of the invention, the arc buckle mud scraping plate is of a multi-position arc-shaped notch bent plate structure with a ball cover at the right end, so that sand particles can conveniently deposit into the notch, then the top sludge forms a scraping and brushing effect, and the micro separation treatment of the sand is ensured.
As a further improvement of the sand-permeable slot plate, the sand-permeable slot plate is of a combined plate structure with the two-position triangular cone slot bottom pressing buckle arc plate, so that the slot is convenient to form a sand leakage effect, the sand leakage effect is formed after the bottom layer is laid, and then the arc plate is matched for polishing, and the granular feeling saturation of the sediment is guaranteed.
As a further improvement of the invention, the serrated knife arc plate is a combined plate groove structure with a narrow groove barrel welded on the right side of the serrated curved knife plate with the left side provided with the serrated veins, so that the serrated vein at the top can be conveniently scraped and brushed with slurry, and then fine sand flows at two sides of an inner channel formed at the bottom to sink, and the layered scraping and brushing treatment effect is achieved.
As a further improvement of the invention, the spiral reinforced pipe frame is of a combined clamping frame structure with a spiral pipe groove lock catch in the middle of the left and right clamping plates with convex balls and pads, so that the convex balls form the overturning effect of the wheel disc while the transverse turns of the longitudinal axis of the lock catch are convenient to overturn, and the cross linkage of the transverse axis and the longitudinal axis is guaranteed.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to a sediment treatment device for a funnel mud filtering inclined brushing sand wall for hydraulic engineering, which is characterized in that a worker starts a double-station motor to drive a shaft rotating cylinder to axially move in a water storage tank and a support underframe block, drainage is conducted to a filtering brush sediment leakage groove at the bottom of a lock sleeve support rod through a bucket thin groove plate to form comprehensive sediment treatment operation for hydraulic engineering, a mud scraping propeller disc in a sediment deposition groove rotates during the operation, a fine sand settling groove linkage ripple spoiler achieves an upper and lower short-distance layered turbulence effect, a river eddy rotation effect is improved, deposited sediment is convenient to transfer to a funnel bottom groove for treatment operation, when the sediment passes through a layered dialysis plate of a cross shaft valve plate and is inserted into a trapezoidal cross valve, a toothed cutter arc plate is formed to achieve a mud sliding and brushing effect at the top of the layered plate groove, a central fine sand counterweight is used for a fastening sleeve ring to achieve a conveying effect of a lining in a channel, and a shaft sleeve and a trapezoidal valve groove block form rotation pushing and pushing side supporting frame plate through a shaft rotating cylinder engaged with a spiral rib The layered plate groove can be turned up and down and can also be turned left and right when the air holes are pressed by the air pressure in the air permeable cylinder. And then, the back-flushing rubber mat filters the river water and then accumulated silt forms a back-flushing extraction processing laying effect, a slat is turned over under a triangular side plate of the mud mat sand laying frame to lock a mud filtering column barrel, a mud filtering film of a column barrel groove performs a fine mud permeation covering effect on top layer mud, fine sand is laid at the bottom in advance through a sand penetrating groove seam slot plate of a fine sand inclined frame barrel, the bottom fine sand thick top layer mud stabilizing effect of the riverbed reverse mud supplementing sand plate is guaranteed, the covering effect of a funnel mud filtering inclined sand brushing wall comprehensive in hydraulic engineering is improved, and the riverbed water and soil loss treatment efficiency of silt treatment is improved.
The invention has the following advantages after operation:
the shaft rotary column barrel is matched with the filter brush silt leak groove, after the river bed equipment of hydraulic engineering is erected, hydroelectric power generation is carried out on a river water body, silt which winds the water body is led into the funnel bottom groove through the shaft rotary column barrel in the period, the silt which is poured into the silt deposit groove and the funnel bottom groove is settled through fine sand which is solid and heavy, then mud is mixed, stacked and covered through the mud scraping propeller disc, then the silt is layered and laid through the cross shaft valve plate, the bonding effect is formed, the water washing fluidity is kept, when the inclined silt of the mud laying frame covers the edge bank of the river bed, the effect of covering, fixing and sealing the fallen silt surface of the turnover strip plate which is reversely supplemented in real time is achieved, the vortex water pressure for settlement is formed at the central end of the funnel bottom groove, the silt sliding brush layered settlement effect of the four-face trapezoid mud laying frame in the funnel is improved, and the friction property of particles in the fine sand is ensured to be mixed, consolidate the riverbed soil and promote the layered laying processing operation of the silt in the hydraulic engineering.
Drawings
Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a comprehensive funnel mud-filtering and inclined-brushing silt treatment device for a hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 2 is a detailed sectional structure diagram of the silt filter of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the working states of the mud-scraping propeller disc, the mud-filling and sand-spreading frame and the cross shaft valve plate of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional enlarged structure view of the folding frame paddle board in a working state.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective structural view of the mud filter cylinder in a working state.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the dialysis layered plate in a three-dimensional interior view.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional internal view structural diagram of the trapezoidal cross valve in the working state of the invention.
Description of reference numerals: a water storage tank groove-1, a lock sleeve support post rod-2, a double-station motor-3, a shaft rotating post cylinder-4, a bucket thin groove plate-5, a support base frame block-6, a filter brushing silt leak trough-7, a mud scraping rotary propeller disc-7A, a fine sand settling tank-7B, a ripple spoiler-7C, a silt depositing trough-7D, a mud laying and sand laying frame-7E, a cross shaft valve plate-7F, a funnel bottom trough-7G, a back flushing rubber pad-7H, a folding frame propeller blade plate-7A 1, a clamping block-7A 2, a rotary disc lifting block-7A 3, a tooth bump-7A 11, an arc buckling mud scraping plate-7A 12, a folding frame plate groove-7A 13, a mud filtering post cylinder-7E 1, a turnover-7E 2, a triangle-7E side plate 3, a post cylinder groove-7E 11, a mud filtering film-7E 12, a shaft, Fine sand inclined frame cylinder-7E 13, sand-penetrating slot plate-7E 14, dialysis layering plate-7F 1, trapezoidal cross valve-7F 2, air holes-7F 3, toothed knife arc plate-7F 11, layering plate groove-7F 12, fastening collar ring-7F 13, shaft sleeve-7F 21, trapezoidal valve groove block-7F 22, spiral ribbed tube frame-7F 23, side support frame plate-7F 24 and transverse shaft cylinder-7F 25.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a comprehensive funnel-mud-filtering and slope-brushing silt treatment device for hydraulic engineering, which structurally comprises: the double-station sand and mud filter comprises a water storage tank 1, a lock sleeve support column rod 2, a double-station motor 3, a shaft rotating column barrel 4, a bucket thin groove plate 5, a support base frame block 6 and a filter brush sand and mud leakage groove 7, wherein the filter brush sand and mud leakage groove 7 is nested under the bottom of the shaft rotating column barrel 4 and the axis of the filter brush sand and mud leakage groove is collinear, the support base frame block 6 and the filter brush sand and mud leakage groove 7 are welded into a whole, the double-station motor 3 is installed on the top of the water storage tank 1, the water storage tank 1 is buckled with the support base frame block 6 through the lock sleeve support column rod 2, the bucket thin groove plate 5 is welded on the left side of the water storage tank 1, the double-station motor 3 is mechanically connected with the shaft rotating column barrel 4, the filter brush sand and mud leakage groove 7 is provided with a mud scraping rotary propeller disc 7A, a fine sand settling groove 7B, a corrugated spoiler 7C, a mud sedimentation groove 7D, a mud laying frame 7E, a cross shaft valve plate, scrape mud rotor disc 7A and install in silt deposit tank 7D's inside, silt deposit tank 7D nests on funnel kerve 7G's top, recoil cushion 7H nests under the axle center of funnel kerve 7G bottom, cross axle valve plate 7F installs in funnel kerve 7G's inside, ripple spoiler 7C is equipped with two and inserts respectively and inlay the left and right sides at fine sand subsider 7B, fine sand subsider 7B is installed between silt deposit tank 7D and funnel kerve 7G and the axle center collineation, fill up mud and spread husky frame 7E and be equipped with two and hug closely respectively in the lower left and right corners of funnel kerve 7G, funnel kerve 7G nestification is under the bottom of axle column section of thick bamboo 4 and the axle center collineation.
Referring to fig. 3, the mud-padding sand-spreading frame 7E comprises a mud-filtering cylinder 7E1, a turning strip plate 7E2 and a triangular side plate 7E3, the mud-filtering cylinder 7E1 is provided with more than two inclined straight lines which are inserted and embedded in the turning strip plate 7E2, the triangular side plate 7E3 is installed on the top of the turning strip plate 7E2 and has an included angle of one hundred twenty degrees, the cross-shaft valve plate 7F is composed of a dialysis strip plate 7F1, a trapezoidal cross valve 7F2 and air holes 7F3, the air holes 7F3 are provided with two air holes which are inserted and embedded in the front side of the trapezoidal cross valve 7F2 and are communicated with each other, the dialysis strip plate 7F1 is provided with two air holes which are respectively inserted and embedded in the left and right sides of the trapezoidal receiving valve 7F2, the mud-padding effect of spreading mud outside the cambered surface is performed on the left and right sides of the dialysis strip plate 7F1 by the turning strip plate 7E2, so as to ensure the effect of covering the inclined river bed, the mechanical reinforcing efficiency of the riverbed is improved.
Referring to fig. 5, the mud filtering cylinder 7E1 is composed of a cylinder groove 7E11, a mud filtering film 7E12, a fine sand inclined frame cylinder 7E13, and a sand penetration slot slit plate 7E14, the cylinder groove 7E11 is connected with the mud filtering film 7E12 by glue, the fine sand inclined frame cylinder 7E13 is inserted and embedded in the lower right corner inside the cylinder groove 7E11, the sand penetration slot slit plate 7E14 is vertically attached to the front side of the fine sand inclined frame cylinder 7E13 and is located on the same arc surface, the sand penetration slot slit plate 7E14 is a combined plate structure in which an arc plate is pressed and fastened at the bottom of a double-position triangular cone slot, so that the slot forms a sand leakage effect, the bottom layer is paved by matching with the arc plate for polishing, the granular feeling saturation of silt is guaranteed, a fine mud surface penetration effect at the top is formed by the mud filtering film 7E12, and a fine sand is paved on the bottom surface of a water body in advance by the sand penetration slot plate 7E14, so as to avoid the secondary water bed covering effect of fine sand, and the operation of fixing soil along the shore is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 6, the dialysis layered plate 7F1 is composed of a serrated knife arc plate 7F11, a layered plate groove 7F12, and a fastening collar ring 7F13, the serrated knife arc plate 7F11 is inserted and embedded in the layered plate groove 7F12 and is located on the same vertical plane, the serrated knife arc plate 7F11 is installed right above the fastening collar ring 7F13 and is perpendicular to the fastening collar ring, the fastening collar ring 7F13 and the layered plate groove 7F12 are in interference fit, the serrated knife arc plate 7F11 is a combined plate groove structure with a narrow groove tube welded on the right side of the left serrated curved arc plate, so as to facilitate top serrated mud scraping and then form an inner channel on the bottom to guide fine sand sinking operation on both sides of the inner channel, achieve a layered scraping treatment effect, and lay mud surfaces on both sides of the top arc surface through the serrated knife arc plate 7F11 and then cooperate with the fastening collar ring 7F13 to form a bottom infusion fine sand effect, thereby ensuring high friction clearance of fine sand feedback on river bed, the reinforced silt coverage is strong.
Referring to fig. 7, the trapezoidal cross valve 7F2 is composed of a shaft sleeve 7F21, a trapezoidal valve groove block 7F22, a spiral ribbed pipe frame 7F23, a side support frame plate 7F24 and a transverse shaft tube 7F25, the shaft sleeve 7F21 and the trapezoidal valve groove block 7F22 are integrated and have collinear axes, the shaft sleeve 7F21 and the spiral ribbed pipe frame 7F23 are in interference fit, the side support frame plate 7F24 and the transverse shaft tube 7F25 are nested and integrated and have collinear axes, the side support frame plates 7F24 are provided with two combined clamp structures which are respectively inserted and embedded at the left and right sides of the spiral ribbed pipe frame 7F23, the spiral ribbed pipe frame 7F23 is a combined clamp structure with a spiral pipe groove lock catch in the middle of the left and right convex ball cushion clamp plates, so that the convex balls form the overturning effect of the wheel disc while the transverse and transverse longitudinal axis overturning, the cross linkage of the transverse axis is ensured, and longitudinal axis synchronous overturning effect of the side support frame plate 7F24 is achieved by transversely twisting the spiral ribbed pipe support frame plate 7F23, and the bidirectional angular velocities are consistent.
The working process is as follows: a worker starts a double-station motor 3 to drive a shaft rotating column barrel 4 to axially move in the water storage tank 1 and the support underframe block 6, drainage is conducted through a bucket thin groove plate 5 to permeate into a filter brush silt leaking groove 7 at the bottom of a lock sleeve support rod 2 to form hydraulic engineering comprehensive silt treatment operation, a mud scraping propeller disc 7A in a silt depositing groove 7D rotates in the process, a fine sand settling groove 7B is made to be linked with a corrugated spoiler 7C to achieve an upper and lower short-distance layered turbulence effect, the river eddy rotation effect is improved, deposited silt is convenient to transfer to a funnel bottom groove 7G for treatment, when the silt is inserted into a trapezoid cross valve 7F2 through a layered dialysis plate 7F1 of a cross valve plate 7F, a toothed arc plate 7F11 is formed to achieve a top sliding brush mud outer supporting effect in a layered plate groove 7F12, a central fine sand counterweight is made to form a fastening sleeve ring 7F13 to achieve a stack inner cushion conveying effect, and the trapezoid shaft sleeve 7F21 and the trapezoid valve block 7F22 are meshed through a spiral groove rib 7F23 to form a pipe support column barrel 4 The side supporting frame plate 7F24 and the transverse shaft barrel 7F25 are turned up and down in a rotary pushing mode, and the synchronous working effect that the layering plate groove 7F12 can be turned up and down or turned left and right when the air holes 7F3 are under the air-permeable internal water pressure is achieved. And then, the accumulated silt after the river water is filtered forms a backflushing extraction processing laying effect through the backflushing rubber mat 7H, so that the mud filtering column 7E1 is locked by the overturning batten 7E2 under the triangular side plate 7E3 of the mud mat laying sand rack 7E, fine mud permeation covering effect is carried out on top layer mud through the mud filtering film 7E12 of the column cylinder groove 7E11, fine sand is laid at the bottom in advance through the sand penetrating groove seam plate 7E14 of the fine sand inclined rack cylinder 7E13, the bottom layer fine sand thick top layer mud stabilizing effect of the riverbed reverse mud supplementing plate is ensured, the comprehensive funnel mud filtering inclined sand wall brushing covering effect of hydraulic engineering is improved, and the riverbed water and soil loss treatment efficiency of silt treatment is improved.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a comprehensive device for treating sediment by funnel-mud filtration and inclined brushing of sand wall in hydraulic engineering, which is otherwise the same as embodiment 1, except that:
referring to fig. 3, the mud scraping and rotating disc 7A is composed of a folding frame paddle 7A1, a clamping block 7A2 and a rotating disc lifting block 7A3, the folding frame paddle 7A1 and the clamping block 7A2 are buckled together and are located on the same horizontal plane, two clamping blocks 7A2 are arranged and are respectively nested on the left side and the right side of the rotating disc lifting block 7A3, the folding frame paddle 7A1 is inserted into the clamping block 7A2 to form a centrifugal rotating mud scraping and brushing surface stirring force, and the operation of dredging the whole top layer and sinking mud to prepare a riverbed reverse repairing plate is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, the folding frame paddle 7a1 is composed of a tooth protrusion 7a11, an arc buckle mud scraper 7a12 and a folding frame plate groove 7a13, the tooth protrusion 7a11 is installed at the lower left corner of the arc buckle mud scraper 7a12, the arc buckle mud scraper 7a12 is inserted into the folding frame plate groove 7a13 and is located on the same horizontal plane, the arc buckle mud scraper 7a12 is a multi-position arc notch bent plate structure with a ball cover at the right end, sand particles are deposited and enter a notch conveniently, then the top sludge forms a scraping and brushing effect, the micro separation treatment of the sand and the silt is ensured, the beating effect of low-position caking mud is formed through the tooth protrusion 7a11, then the mud surface is turned over to form fine sand inner groove collection for the arc buckle mud scraper 7a12, and the top layer arc surface slides.
The silt is mixed to float on the water surface and then fine silt is immersed at the bottom to form a liquid level layering effect, so that the buoyancy layering of the self weight of the silt is achieved, when the water and soil of the upper and lower riverbeds are ensured to flow out, the device has a riverbed silt treatment feedback effect on hydraulic engineering synthesis, during the period, the top pressure buckle clamping block 7A2 rotates around the rotating disc lifting block 7A3 through the folding frame paddle board 7A1 of the mud scraping rotating disc 7A, and the liquid level surface and the silt accumulation layer form an upper and lower sand blocking sinking and top sliding mud brushing surface in the folding frame plate groove 7A13 along the arc buckle mud scraping board 7A12 through the tooth convex block 7A 11. The comprehensive silt carding effect of hydraulic engineering is achieved, the rotary machine frame is matched with the funnel-shaped vortex for drainage, and the pretreatment of the water-containing silt panel and the moisture retention of the covering riverbed in the later period are improved.
The invention achieves the aim of matching the shaft rotary column 4 with the filter brush silt chute 7 through the mutual combination of the components, after the river bed equipment of hydraulic engineering is erected, hydroelectric power generation is carried out on the river water body, silt which is led around the water body by the shaft rotary column 4 enters the funnel bottom groove 7G during the process, the silt which is poured into the silt settling tank 7D and the funnel bottom groove 7G is settled through the solid fine sand and heavy texture, then mud is mixed, stacked and covered by the mud scraping propeller disc 7A, then the silt is layered and paved and bonded through the cross shaft valve plate 7F, the water washing liquidity is kept, the instant reverse-supplemented overturning strip plate 7E2 slides down to cover the silt surface and cover the solid soil sealing effect when the slope silt of the mud padding sand spreading frame 7E presses the river bed edge, vortex water pressure for turbulent flow settlement is also formed at the central end of the funnel bottom groove 7G, and the silt sliding and layered settlement effect of the trapezoidal mud padding sand spreading frame 7E in the funnel is improved, ensures that fine sand is mixed in the soil to improve the particle friction property, consolidates the soil of the riverbed, improves the layered laying processing operation of the silt during the hydraulic engineering, therefore, the problems that the water loss and soil erosion of the riverbed in the hydraulic engineering are common and the reverse suction silt is often used for extracting sand grains and filling the riverbed in the silt treatment are solved, but the situation that the riverbed silt is circularly accumulated along the bank for air drying in a water drawing way in a short time can be caused, so that the dried silt is laid on the riverbed again to influence the soil fertility, and the waste silt is seriously agglomerated, which is easy to cause the aggravation of water and soil loss of a secondary riverbed, so that silt bottom blocks with larger areas are pulled and separated to be deposited at the bottom of the river to flow, thereby influencing the forward circulation power generation and water purification operation of the hydraulic engineering system, leading excessive silt to be mixed in fluid and disturbing the wheel axle movement of parts in the equipment and losing the service performance of the treatment equipment.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims appended hereto.