CN110950213A - Method for measuring relative slippage of elevator steel wire rope - Google Patents

Method for measuring relative slippage of elevator steel wire rope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110950213A
CN110950213A CN201911389968.7A CN201911389968A CN110950213A CN 110950213 A CN110950213 A CN 110950213A CN 201911389968 A CN201911389968 A CN 201911389968A CN 110950213 A CN110950213 A CN 110950213A
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China
Prior art keywords
wire rope
steel wire
measuring
traction sheave
elevator
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CN201911389968.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110950213B (en
Inventor
薛江红
许�鹏
彭启凤
李善倾
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Jinan University
University of Jinan
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Jinan University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/12Checking, lubricating, or cleaning means for ropes, cables or guides
    • B66B7/1207Checking means
    • B66B7/1215Checking means specially adapted for ropes or cables

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  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for measuring relative slippage of an elevator steel wire rope, which comprises the following steps: the fixed marking device is parallel to the output shaft of the traction machine; before the elevator is braked, a marking device is adopted to make primary color marks on the steel wire rope and the traction sheave; counting the number of turns N of the traction sheave; after the elevator is braked and stopped, the marking device marks the steel wire rope and the traction sheave with colors for the second time; measuring the angle theta of the second color mark relative to the first color mark in less than integral circles of the rotation of the traction wheel by using an angle measuring instrument; measuring the length L of the steel wire rope between the two color marks by using a measuring tape; measuring the outer diameter D of the traction sheave by using a measuring tape; measuring the distance d from the top of the steel wire rope in the traction sheave groove to the outer diameter of the traction sheave by using a vernier caliper; and calculating the slippage of the steel wire rope relative to the traction sheave. The invention has the characteristics of simple and convenient measurement steps and high working efficiency, can accurately measure the relative slippage of the steel wire rope to the traction sheave and provides parameters for elevator fault diagnosis and analysis.

Description

Method for measuring relative slippage of elevator steel wire rope
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of elevator detection, in particular to a method for measuring relative slippage of an elevator steel wire rope.
Background
The elevator steel wire rope is hung on a traction sheave of the main machine, and two ends of the steel wire rope are respectively connected with the lift car and the counterweight. The friction force between the steel wire rope and the traction sheave is relied on when the elevator car moves. When the elevator is braked, the steel wire rope can slide relatively relative to the traction sheave due to unbalanced stress on two ends of the steel wire rope. The relative slippage of the steel wire rope is one of important parameters of the failure of an elevator traction system, so that the measurement of the relative slippage has important significance on the safety of the elevator.
The existing detection technology has the following defects: the traditional wire rope marking method has large personal errors; the instrument measurement method has the advantages that the used equipment structure is complex, the working efficiency is low, and the measured relative slip numerical value is smaller than the theoretical value due to measurement errors.
Disclosure of Invention
The method has the characteristics of simple and convenient measurement steps, less measurement data and high working efficiency, can accurately measure the relative slippage of the steel wire rope to a traction wheel, and provides parameters for elevator fault diagnosis and analysis.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a method for measuring relative slippage of an elevator steel wire rope, which comprises the following steps:
scribing: one end of the marking device is fixed on the traction machine, the other end of the marking device is fixed on the support, and the marking device is parallel to an output shaft of the traction machine;
before the elevator is braked, a marking device is adopted to make primary color marks on the steel wire rope and the traction sheave;
counting: counting the number of turns N of the traction sheave in the measuring process;
after the elevator is braked and stopped, the marking device marks the steel wire rope and the traction sheave with colors for the second time;
angle measurement: measuring the angle theta of the second color mark relative to the first color mark in less than integral circles of the rotation of the traction wheel by using an angle measuring instrument;
measuring the length L of the steel wire rope between the two color marks by using a measuring tape;
measuring the outer diameter D of the traction sheave by using a measuring tape;
measuring the distance d from the top of the steel wire rope in the traction sheave groove to the outer diameter of the traction sheave by using a vernier caliper;
calculating the slippage of the steel wire rope relative to the traction sheave:
ΔL=L-(Nπ+θ/2)×(D-2d);
where Δ L represents the amount of slippage of the wire rope with respect to the traction sheave.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
(1) the invention has the characteristics of simple and convenient measurement steps, less measurement data and high working efficiency, can accurately measure the relative slippage of the steel wire rope to the traction sheave and provides parameters for elevator fault diagnosis and analysis.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the method for measuring relative slippage of an elevator rope according to the embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a method for measuring relative slippage of an elevator rope, including the following steps:
(1) scribing: one end of a thin rope (marking device) which can mark colors on the surface of an object is fixed on a traction machine, and the other end of the thin rope is fixed by a bracket, so that the thin rope is parallel to an output shaft of the traction machine;
(2) before the elevator is braked, a marking device is used for simultaneously marking the steel wire rope and the traction sheave with first color;
(3) counting: counting the number of turns N of the traction sheave in the measuring process;
(4) after the elevator is braked and stopped, the marking device is used again to make secondary color marks on the steel wire rope and the traction sheave;
(5) angle measurement: measuring the angle theta of the second color mark relative to the first color mark in less than integral circles rotated by the traction wheel by using an angle measuring instrument;
(6) measuring the length L of the steel wire rope between the two color marks by using a measuring tape;
(7) measuring the outer diameter D of the traction sheave by using a measuring tape;
(8) measuring the distance d from the top of the steel wire rope in the traction sheave groove to the outer diameter of the traction sheave by using a vernier caliper;
(9) calculating the slippage of the steel wire rope relative to the traction sheave: Δ L ═ L- (N π + θ/2) × (D-2D)
The embodiment has the characteristics of simple and convenient measurement steps, less measurement data and high working efficiency, can accurately measure the relative slippage of the steel wire rope to the traction sheave, and provides parameters for elevator fault diagnosis and analysis.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents thereof, and all such changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A method for measuring relative slippage of an elevator steel wire rope is characterized by comprising the following steps:
scribing: one end of the marking device is fixed on the traction machine, the other end of the marking device is fixed on the support, and the marking device is parallel to an output shaft of the traction machine;
before the elevator is braked, a marking device is adopted to make primary color marks on the steel wire rope and the traction sheave;
counting: counting the number of turns N of the traction sheave in the measuring process;
after the elevator is braked and stopped, the marking device marks the steel wire rope and the traction sheave with colors for the second time;
angle measurement: measuring the angle theta of the second color mark relative to the first color mark in less than integral circles of the rotation of the traction wheel by using an angle measuring instrument;
measuring the length L of the steel wire rope between the two color marks by using a measuring tape;
measuring the outer diameter D of the traction sheave by using a measuring tape;
measuring the distance d from the top of the steel wire rope in the traction sheave groove to the outer diameter of the traction sheave by using a vernier caliper;
calculating the slippage of the steel wire rope relative to the traction sheave:
ΔL=L-(Nπ+θ/2)×(D-2d);
where Δ L represents the amount of slippage of the wire rope with respect to the traction sheave.
CN201911389968.7A 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Method for measuring relative slippage of elevator steel wire rope Active CN110950213B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911389968.7A CN110950213B (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Method for measuring relative slippage of elevator steel wire rope

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN110950213B CN110950213B (en) 2021-06-11

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112240836A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-19 浙江理工大学 Traction performance monitoring method and device for traction type elevator and elevator
CN112408153A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-02-26 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 Method for monitoring movement amount of steel wire rope in elevator braking process
CN112444176A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-03-05 苏州一桥传动设备有限公司 Method for measuring braking glide quantity of electric hoist
CN115069478A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-09-20 天津金一金属丝绳有限公司 Elevator is straight line paint equipment for wire rope

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130105250A1 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-02 Inventio Ag Speed limiter for an elevator
JP5616286B2 (en) * 2011-05-11 2014-10-29 株式会社日立製作所 Elevator equipment
CN206172707U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-17 重庆能源职业学院 Elevator equilibrium coefficient detects system that uses
JP2017222444A (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-12-21 株式会社日立製作所 Elevator system, maintenance device and maintenance method for the same
US20190210835A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2019-07-11 Kone Corporation Maintenance method of an elevator component
CN110240038A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-17 湖州市特种设备检测研究院 A kind of elevator traction sheave sliding amount detecting device and method
CN110255325A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-20 湖州市特种设备检测研究院 A kind of elevator traction sheave sliding amount detecting device and method
CN110255324A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-20 中国计量大学 A kind of elevator traction sheave sliding amount detecting device and method
CN110282517A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-27 西安特种设备检验检测院 Measuring method and device are slided in elevator brake test

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5616286B2 (en) * 2011-05-11 2014-10-29 株式会社日立製作所 Elevator equipment
US20130105250A1 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-02 Inventio Ag Speed limiter for an elevator
JP2017222444A (en) * 2016-06-14 2017-12-21 株式会社日立製作所 Elevator system, maintenance device and maintenance method for the same
US20190210835A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2019-07-11 Kone Corporation Maintenance method of an elevator component
CN206172707U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-17 重庆能源职业学院 Elevator equilibrium coefficient detects system that uses
CN110282517A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-27 西安特种设备检验检测院 Measuring method and device are slided in elevator brake test
CN110240038A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-17 湖州市特种设备检测研究院 A kind of elevator traction sheave sliding amount detecting device and method
CN110255325A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-20 湖州市特种设备检测研究院 A kind of elevator traction sheave sliding amount detecting device and method
CN110255324A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-09-20 中国计量大学 A kind of elevator traction sheave sliding amount detecting device and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112444176A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-03-05 苏州一桥传动设备有限公司 Method for measuring braking glide quantity of electric hoist
CN112240836A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-01-19 浙江理工大学 Traction performance monitoring method and device for traction type elevator and elevator
CN112240836B (en) * 2020-09-27 2023-02-28 浙江理工大学 Traction performance monitoring method and device for traction type elevator and elevator
CN112408153A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-02-26 上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 Method for monitoring movement amount of steel wire rope in elevator braking process
CN115069478A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-09-20 天津金一金属丝绳有限公司 Elevator is straight line paint equipment for wire rope

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